Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention: being in order to solve the above problem and provides a kind of dress of the self-action limitation vehicle parking of low power consumption
It sets.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention is that: a kind of device of the self-action limitation vehicle parking of low power consumption, is to lean on
The limit that the underground parking space of nearly wall side is equipped with " people " shape stops the device i.e. utensil of discouraging of parking, which stops device in hinge
Shape is made of former and later two mobilizable frames;It is characterized in that: the after-frame i.e. bottom of rear frame for stopping device that limits is through propping up
Frame is connect with the land operations on the parking stall;Equipped with small wheels, this is small for the front frame i.e. bottom of front frame for stopping device that limits
The ground face contact of wheel and the parking stall;The front end for limiting the preceding frame bottom and telescopic rod that stop device connects, the telescopic rod
Rear end back through it is described after enter the inner cavity of the first transverse tube after frame bottom;The ground on the parking stall is arranged in first transverse tube
On face or in stratum, which connect with the first vertical tube, and first vertical tube is arranged on the wall, first vertical tube
It is connect with the chest being arranged on the wall;It is sliding that first transverse tube and the first vertical tube junction are equipped with semienclosed first
Wheel;Semienclosed second pulley and third pulley are equipped in the chest, the second pulley and third pulley are through bracket and case
Sub- inner wall connection, the second pulley are in the top of the first vertical tube, and the third pulley is in front of second pulley;It is described
Vertical positioning pipe is equipped in chest below third pulley, which connect through bracket with chest inner wall, the positioning pipe
Tube wall is equipped with a vertical sealing, which is equipped with piston, is arranged in described in the connector stretching on the piston
It is connect after sealing with the hook of V shape;The rear end of the telescopic rod is connect with the first steel cable, which successively passes through described
Enter positioning pipe inner cavity and and piston after first transverse tube inner cavity, first pulley, the first vertical tube inner cavity, second pulley, third pulley
Top connection;
Semienclosed 4th pulley, the 5th pulley and the 6th pulley are equipped in the chest, the 4th pulley, the 5th are slided
Wheel and the 6th pulley are connect through bracket with chest inner wall, and the 4th pulley is in the lower section of the positioning pipe, and the described 5th is sliding
Wheel is in behind the 4th pulley, and the 6th pulley is in the left or right side of the 5th pulley;The left side on the parking stall or
Ground box is equipped in the stratum on right side, which is in the front on parking stall, which flushes with parking stall ground, the ground box
Interior to be equipped with around cheese, which is equipped with gear, which is less than around cheese, and the around cheese and gear are connect with shaft, should
Shaft both ends are flexibly connected with ground box inner wall;The gear is engaged with vertical rack gear, which stretches out ground box upwards, should
The pedal of round and smooth shape is equipped at the top of rack gear, which is equipped with vertical sliding rail, which connect with slideway, and the slideway is through propping up
Frame is arranged on bottom or the inner wall of ground box;Vertical slip pipe is equipped in described ground box, which is arranged in ground box through bracket
On bottom or inner wall, which is equipped with slide bar, which connect after being upward through ground box with the pedal, pedal and slip pipe it
Between slide bar on be cased with spiral helicine first spring;
The second transverse tube is equipped in the stratum on the parking stall, the front end of second transverse tube is connect with ground box, second transverse tube
Rear end connect with the second vertical tube, second vertical tube is arranged on the wall, which connect with the chest;Institute
It states the second transverse tube and the second vertical tube junction is equipped with semienclosed 7th pulley;6th pulley is in second vertical tube
Top;The piston base is equipped with the second steel cable, which successively passes through positioning tube cavity, the 4th pulley, the 5th cunning
Enter ground box behind wheel, the 6th pulley, the second vertical tube inner cavity, the 7th pulley, the second transverse tube inner cavity and is connect with around cheese;
Moveable horizontal axis is equipped in the hook, which contacts with hook, the casing of the horizontal axis and transverse direction and
Support frame is flexibly connected, and described sleeve pipe and support frame are connect through bracket with the chest inner wall respectively, and support frame as described above is in set
The rear of pipe;The horizontal axis is equipped with positioning ring, the positioning ring simultaneously with the rear end of described sleeve pipe and position-limiting action first
Switch contact, the first switch are arranged on the rear end of casing;It is cased on the horizontal axis between positioning ring and support frame
Spiral helicine second spring;The horizontal axis rear end is equipped with third steel cable, which connect with rope-winding wheel, and the rope-winding wheel is set
It sets on the axis of motor, the motor is through bracket and the chest inner wall or wall connecting;The motor outer wall has been equipped with limit
The second switch of position effect;The controller with remote controler and dry cell or storage battery are equipped in the chest;The controller is through leading
Line is connect with the motor, first switch, second switch, dry cell or storage battery.
The first switch be motor it is clockwise or reverse when power control switch, the second switch be motor reverse or
Power control switch when clockwise;Under horizontal axis Forward in place state, the positioning ring is in contact with first switch;Institute
It states horizontal axis to move back under state in place, the rear end of the horizontal axis is in contact with second switch.
The rope-winding wheel is equipped with wind;The hook bottom is equipped with knob.
The rear portion of the telescopic rod is equipped with locating piece, in the case where telescopic rod moves back state in place, the locating piece and the first cross
The preceding end in contact of pipe.
The pedal is connect with flexible buffer cap, the ground face contact of the buffer cap and the parking stall, the buffer cap
It is equipped with mark.
Beneficial effects of the present invention: the present invention can be realized to automatically open and close to limit and stop in the case where power consumption is minimum
Device can not only play limiting unrelated vehicle and park, but also the car of oneself is made to park driver is implementable not in the case where not getting off
With sail out of parking stall.Very convenient to charging, the installation of battery because of the battery very little that the present invention uses, service time of battery is long,
Cost saves, and energy-saving effect is obvious.The present invention can also be manually operated, it is not necessary to it bends over, it is easily quick.The scope of application of the present invention is wider,
Securely and reliably.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is further described now in conjunction with attached drawing.
As shown in Figure 1-3,1. second pulleys, 2. third pulleys, 3. first steel cables, 4. positioning pipes, 5. pistons, 6. electricity in figure
Machine, 7. the 4th pulleys, 8. the 5th pulleys, 9. horizontal axis, 10. hooks, 11. knobs, 12. second steel cables, 13. the 6th pulleys, 14.
One vertical tube, 15. second vertical tubes, 16. first pulleys, 17. the 7th pulleys, 18. first transverse tubes, 19. second transverse tubes, 20. telescopic rods,
21. limit stop device, 22. buffer caps, 23. rack gears, 24. around cheeses, 25. gears, 26. casings, 27. first switches, 28. support frames,
29. second switch, 30. third steel cables, 31. slide bars.
A kind of device of the self-action limitation vehicle parking of low power consumption, is set on the underground parking space close to wall side
There is the limit of " people " shape to stop the device 21 i.e. utensil of discouraging of parking, it is i.e. mobilizable by former and later two in hinge shape which stops device 21
Frame is constituted;It is characterized in that: described limit ground of the after-frame i.e. bottom of rear frame through bracket Yu the parking stall for stopping device 21
It is flexibly connected;The front frame i.e. bottom of front frame for stopping device 21 that limits is equipped with small wheels, the small wheels and the parking stall
Ground face contact;The preceding frame bottom that the limit stops device 21 is connect with the front end of telescopic rod 20, and the rear end of the telescopic rod 20 backs through
Enter the inner cavity of the first transverse tube 18 after described after frame bottom;First transverse tube 18 is arranged on the ground on the parking stall or ground
In layer, which connect with the first vertical tube 14, and first vertical tube 14 is arranged on the wall, first vertical tube 14
It is connect with the chest being arranged on the wall;First transverse tube 18 and 14 junction of the first vertical tube are equipped with semienclosed the
One pulley 16;Semienclosed second pulley 1 and third pulley 2, the second pulley 1 and third pulley 2 are equipped in the chest
It is connect through bracket with chest inner wall, the second pulley 1 is in the top of the first vertical tube 14, and the third pulley 2 is in second
Before pulley 1;It is equipped with vertical positioning pipe 4 in the chest of 2 lower section of third pulley, the positioning pipe 4 is through bracket and chest
Inner wall connection, the tube wall of the positioning pipe 4 are equipped with a vertical sealing, which is equipped with piston 5, are arranged at this
Connector on piston 5 is connect after stretching out the sealing with the hook 10 of V shape;The rear end of the telescopic rod 20 and the first steel cable
3 connections, first steel cable 3 are successively slided across 18 inner cavity of the first transverse tube, first pulley 16,14 inner cavity of the first vertical tube, second
Wheel 1, enter after third pulley 24 inner cavity of positioning pipe and with connected at the top of piston 5;
It is equipped with semienclosed 4th pulley 7, the 5th pulley 8 and the 6th pulley 13 in the chest, the 4th pulley 7,
5th pulley 8 and the 6th pulley 13 are connect through bracket with chest inner wall, and the 4th pulley 7 is in the lower section of the positioning pipe 4,
5th pulley 8 is in behind the 4th pulley 7, and the 6th pulley 13 is in the left or right side of the 5th pulley 8;It is described
Ground box is equipped in the stratum of the left or right side on parking stall, which is in the front on parking stall, the ground box top and parking stall
Ground flushes, and around cheese 24 is equipped in the ground box, which is equipped with gear 25, which is less than around cheese 24, described
Around cheese 24 and gear 25 are connect with shaft, which is flexibly connected with ground box inner wall;The gear 25 and vertical tooth
Item 23 engages, which stretches out ground box upwards, the pedal of round and smooth shape is equipped at the top of the rack gear 23, which sets
There is vertical sliding rail, which connect with slideway, which is arranged on bottom or the inner wall of ground box through bracket;In described ground box
Equipped with vertical slip pipe, which is arranged on bottom or the inner wall of ground box through bracket, which is equipped with slide bar 31, the slide bar 31
It is connect after being upward through ground box with the pedal, is cased with spiral helicine first spring on the slide bar 31 between pedal and slip pipe;
The second transverse tube 19 is equipped in the stratum on the parking stall, the front end of second transverse tube 19 is connect with ground box, this second
The rear end of transverse tube 19 is connect with the second vertical tube 15, and second vertical tube 15 is arranged on the wall, second vertical tube 15 and institute
State chest connection;Second transverse tube 19 and 15 junction of the second vertical tube are equipped with semienclosed 7th pulley 17;Described 6th
Pulley 13 is in the top of second vertical tube 15;5 bottom of piston is equipped with the second steel cable 12, which successively wears
Cross 4 inner cavity of positioning pipe, the 4th pulley 7, the 5th pulley 8, the 6th pulley 13,15 inner cavity of the second vertical tube, the 7th the 17, second cross of pulley
Enter ground box behind 19 inner cavity of pipe and is connect with around cheese 24;
It is equipped with moveable horizontal axis 9 in the hook 10, which contacts with hook 10, the horizontal axis 9 and transverse direction
Casing 26 and support frame 28 are flexibly connected, and described sleeve pipe 26 and support frame 28 are connect through bracket with the chest inner wall respectively, institute
State the rear that support frame 28 is in casing 26;The horizontal axis 9 is equipped with positioning ring, and the positioning ring is simultaneously and after described sleeve pipe 26
End and the first switch 27 for playing position-limiting action contact, and the first switch 27 is arranged on the rear end of casing 26;In positioning ring and
Spiral helicine second spring is cased on the horizontal axis 9 between support frame 28;9 rear end of horizontal axis is equipped with third steel cable 30, should
Third steel cable 30 is connect with rope-winding wheel, and the rope-winding wheel is arranged on the axis of motor 6, and the motor 6 is through bracket and the chest
Inner wall or wall connecting;6 outer wall of motor has been equipped with the second switch 29 of position-limiting action;Band remote control is equipped in the chest
The controller and dry cell or storage battery of device;The controller is through conducting wire and the motor 6, first switch 27, second switch 29, dry
Battery or storage battery connection.
The power control switch when first switch 27 is clockwise motor 6 or reversing, the second switch 29 are motor 6
Power control switch when reversing or is clockwise;Under the horizontal axis 9 Forward in place state, the positioning ring and 27 phase of first switch
Contact;In the case where the horizontal axis 9 moves back state in place, the rear end of the horizontal axis 9 is in contact with second switch 29.
The rope-winding wheel is equipped with wind;10 bottom of hook is equipped with knob 11.
The rear portion of the telescopic rod 20 is equipped with locating piece, in the case where telescopic rod 20 moves back state in place, the locating piece and the
The preceding end in contact of one transverse tube 18.
The pedal is connect with flexible buffer cap 22, the ground face contact of the buffer cap 22 and the parking stall, this is slow
It rushes cap 22 and is equipped with mark.
Because 15 lower part of the second vertical tube is in the middle position of parking stall rear end substantially, and ground box is in the left side on parking stall
Or right side, so, in specific implementation, the second transverse tube 19 can be angularly disposed, convenient for the second vertical tube of connection 15 and ground box.
When automobile will be when the parking stall be parked, driver can click " parking " switch on accompanying remote controler, electricity
Machine 6 drives rope-winding wheel to start clockwise or reverse, and third steel cable 30 is constantly involved in by rope-winding wheel, and third steel cable 30 then pulls horizontal axis 9
It moves back, horizontal axis 9 is quickly moved out hook 10;At this point, support of the hook 10 without horizontal axis 9, limit stops device 21 under the action of self-weight, limits
Stop front frame of the device 21 equipped with small wheels flexible forward slip, limit can stop device 21 and lie low substantially on the ground automatically;Automobile can be suitable
Benefit is parked into parking stall.Limit is stopped after device 21 lies on the ground, and piston 5 and hook 10 have been raised under the drive of the first steel cable 3
The top of positioning pipe 4, and the rear part still remains in the inner cavity of the first transverse tube 18 when the Forward of telescopic rod 20, so the first steel cable 3 is not
It can expose without being artificially damaged.Limit stops frame bottom after device 21 and is equipped with notch, and telescopic rod 20 passes through the notch can front and back freely
It is mobile.
When it is that horizontal axis 9 moves back in place that horizontal axis 9, which removes hook 10, corrects after horizontal axis 9 and be in contact with second switch 29, it should
It switchs and closes, the power-off of motor 6 is made to stop reversing or clockwise, meanwhile, controller cuts off the power supply of the switch, to thoroughly cut off
Motor 6 continues reversing or clockwise power supply, to ensure safety.
When second switch 29 is closed, under the action of controller, the i.e. automatic starting of motor 6 drives rope-winding wheel clockwise or falls
Turn, rope-winding wheel constantly rolls out third steel cable 30, and under the action of second spring, horizontal axis 9 moves forward automatically, when horizontal axis 9 is advanced to
When position resets, the positioning ring on horizontal axis 9 is just in contact with first switch 27, which closes, and stops the power-off of motor 6
Clockwise or reversing, meanwhile, controller cuts off the power supply of the switch, so that thoroughly cutting motor 6 continues power supply that is clockwise or reversing,
To ensure safety.
If automobile will sail out of parking stall (automobile park by library), try carefully slowly to sail an automobile back wheel
Upper buffer cap 22 simultaneously slightly stops, and automobile back wheel just depresses rack gear 23, rack gear 23 with moving gear 25 rotate, gear 25 drive around
Cheese 24 rotates, and the second steel cable 12 is quickly involved in by around cheese 24, and the second steel cable 12 pulls down piston 5 and hook 10;Because of hook
10 in V shape (i.e. hook 10 by outer stick and interior bar construction, wherein in stick connect through connector with piston 5, and outer stick have it is certain
Elasticity), so, the lower part of hook 10 can smoothly enter into the space between horizontal axis 9 and positioning pipe 4, meanwhile, the outer stick meeting of hook 10
Can be in close contact with horizontal axis 9 along horizontal axis 9(, at this point, the outer stick of hook 10 is inwardly micro-bend due to by the extruding of horizontal axis 9 or tilts) under
It is sliding, when the outer stick of hook 10, which glides and (declines), arrives 9 bottom of horizontal axis, under the action of 10 outer stick natural resiliency of hook, hook 10
Outer stick is unfolded to reset outward, at this point, limit stops 21 front frame of device and can move forward naturally, so that hook 10 be driven to rise, makes cross
Axis 9 is in hook 10 again, and hook 10 is positioned by horizontal axis 9 again;At this point, under the drive such as the first steel cable 3, telescopic rod 20, limit
The front frame for stopping device 21 moves back (locating piece just the preceding end in contact with the first transverse tube 18) on telescopic rod 20 in place, and limit is made to stop device 21
It erects, has the function that discouraging of parking.
Because gear 25 is significantly smaller than around cheese 24, when gear 25 turns around, around cheese 24, which also follows, to turn around, around cheese 24
It is involved in or 12 length of the second steel cable that rolls out is in 20cm or so;Rather than too long of rack gear 23 can just allow completely when moving down about 10cm
Gear 25 turns around, so, 23 height of rack gear of that section of stretching ground box will not be too high, about 10cm or so, in addition there is buffer cap
22, automobile back wheel is easy to reach buffer cap 22.Because buffer cap 22 is equipped with apparent mark, and buffer cap 22 is smaller, and
It is on the proper position of the left or right side of parking stall front, institute is in order to driver observation and operates automobile and reaches buffering
Cap 22.And when automobile is upsided down and parked, wheel is also not easy pressing against buffer cap 22, and buffer cap 22 will not influence automobile parking substantially.
When limit, which stops device 21, to be stood, as to press against buffer cap 22 also not related for wheel.The Automobile operation slightly smaller for vehicle body gets up more square
Just.
After automobile back wheel slowly leaves buffer cap 22, under the action of the first spring, it is multiple that slide bar 31 drives pedal to rise
Position, pedal then drives buffer cap 22 and rack gear 23 rises reset, and rack gear 23 is rotated with moving gear 25 again, and gear 25 drives wiring again
Disk 24 rotates, and around cheese 24 then rolls out the second steel cable 12,12 about 20cm long of the second steel cable of one be unwrapped section, is in ground box
It is interior.That is, when limit stops the standing of device 21, the first steel cable 3 is tightened, and the second steel cable when hook 10 is positioned by horizontal axis 9
12, which can have more about 20cm, does not tighten;When hook 10 is separated with horizontal axis 9, piston 5 and hook 10 rise about 20cm, and front frame moves forward about
When 20cm makes limit stop device 21 and lie low, the first steel cable 3 and the second steel cable 12 are all tightened;At this point, automobile back wheel presses rack gear 23
Under, rack gear 23 is rotated with moving gear 25 and around cheese 24, and around cheese 24 is just involved in the second about 20cm of steel cable 12, to will lie low
Limit stop 21 pull-up of device and stand;Then, when automobile back wheel sails out of buffer cap 22, rack gear 23 rises and with moving gear 25 and around cheese
24 rotations, around cheese 24 then roll out the second about 20cm of steel cable 12, one section of second steel cable 12 of this about 20cm long having more just is in
In ground box.Just because of the second steel cable 12 for the about 20cm long for thering is this to have more, also just do not closed when wheel is surprisingly pressing against buffer cap 22
System, because under the action of rack gear 23 and gear 25, around cheese 24 is clockwise or reverses, just by the second steel of the 20cm long having more
Rope 12 is involved in or rolls out, and stops the operation of the components such as device 21 without will affect limit.
It is horizontal removal hook 10 because motor 6 drives horizontal axis 9, and horizontal axis 9 and 10 contact surface of hook are small, rub small;
In addition limit, which stops 21 front frame of device, small wheels, movement is got up very flexibly, and resistance is small, so motor 6 is not required to very big power, is only needed small
Storage battery power supply, and small storage battery either charge or installs it is all very convenient, compared with big storage battery use the time it is longer, cost is more
It saves.In addition, the motor 6 can also use the dry cell power supply of relatively high power, this is just more convenient, and longer using the time, cost
More save.
Just in case people need to only open chest door, rotate wiring with wind when encountering not equal enough the motors 6 of electric power can not operate
Wheel drives horizontal axis 9 to move back through third steel cable 30, so that limit is stopped device 21 and lies low.When automobile leaves parking stall, with knob 11 by hook
10 pull down and are positioned by horizontal axis 9, and limit is made to stop the standing of device 21.Because the height of chest is suitable for that people need not bend over etc. can be light
The prompt operation present invention.
Such as there was only one layer of underground parking space, the installation of ground box does not have any problems.If it is two layers or more of underground parking
, the parking stall slab thickness between upper and lower level is generally in 20-25cm, and for ground box height also with regard to 10cm or so, ground box can be embedded to building
(reinforcing bar of floor is not destroyed) in plate, can also protrude that floor top surface is some, the pedal on 23 top of rack gear can be appropriate larger,
To cover ground box (box relatively narrow, less, nor too high).
If wall is not leaned on parking stall, it can be provided with the column of obvious mark and bumper in the rear end on parking stall, by chest
Deng setting on column.
The various simple changes made by those of ordinary skill in the art, remodeling would not all depart from the scope of the present invention.