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CN106506129B - Relay the ascending transmission method of return link - Google Patents

Relay the ascending transmission method of return link Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106506129B
CN106506129B CN201510564379.3A CN201510564379A CN106506129B CN 106506129 B CN106506129 B CN 106506129B CN 201510564379 A CN201510564379 A CN 201510564379A CN 106506129 B CN106506129 B CN 106506129B
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uplink
radio frames
downlink configuration
carried
phich
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CN106506129A (en
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朱颖
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Putian Information Technology Co Ltd
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Putian Information Technology Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/003Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0053Allocation of signaling, i.e. of overhead other than pilot signals
    • H04L5/0055Physical resource allocation for ACK/NACK
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/20Control channels or signalling for resource management
    • H04W72/21Control channels or signalling for resource management in the uplink direction of a wireless link, i.e. towards the network

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of ascending transmission method for relaying return link, this method comprises: relay node receives the Downlink Control Information in the physical downlink control channel PDCCH for being carried on return link that base station is sent in wireless sub-frame n, and k-th of wireless sub-frame n+k sends the passback uplink service corresponding to the Downlink Control Information being carried on PUSCH to base station after wireless sub-frame n.The above method can neatly dynamic configuration return link uplink, avoid the uplink with access link from interfering with each other, can preferably be compatible with existing system.

Description

Relay the ascending transmission method of return link
Technical field
The present invention relates to wireless communication techniques, and in particular to relays the ascending transmission method of return link.
Background technique
In LTE (Long Term Evolution, long evolving system) system, and LTE-A (LTE-Advanced, it is advanced Long evolving system) be LTE evolution version.One characteristic of lte-a system is to introduce relaying section station in systems (Relay Node, RN).The introducing of relay station improves covering quality, the coverage area of signal to a certain extent, improves system System capacity.The purpose that relaying introduces is exactly to provide flexible network deployment in order to improve system covering, power system capacity and reduce net Network construction cost.Main application scenarios include: hot spot covering, mend blind, in-door covering, rural area covering, emergency communication, wireless time It passes and organizes and is mobile etc..
Node relay node RN special as one is both terminal and base station.Relaying itself is used as macro base station first A terminal of eNB is communicated using return link, and other terminals M-UE under macro base station is scheduled together, and is relayed Oneself cell can be set up as a micro-base station again simultaneously, the R-UE in oneself coverage area is scheduled, access is used Link.Here M-UE and R-UE is identical common terminal, and the base station only accessed is different.Usually define user Link between equipment (User Equipment, UE) and relay node is access link Access link, and relay node with Link between network side is return link backhaul link.And it is mutual dry exactly between access link and return link It disturbs and brings many problems to Standardization Research, in order to solve this problem, there are three types of the trunk types supported in LTE-A, Outband relaying, inband and the relaying for needing resource to divide, inband do not need resource division.Outband relaying is exactly to connect Incoming link and return link frequency division avoid interfering, and inband does not need resource division is exactly access link and return link use Similar frequency bands, but avoid interfering with each other by antenna isolation, belong to the means in engineering.Discussed in agreement at present and What is formulated is inband and the relaying for needing resource division, that is, similar frequency bands are used between access link and return link, And time-multiplexed mode.The inband for needing resource to divide is relayed, in order to avoid Access link and Backhaul Link's interferes with each other, and the transmission of eNB-RN and RN-UE are using time division multiplexing (Time Division Multiplexing, letter Claim TDM) mode, that is to say, that RN uses semiduplex operating mode, in down direction, RN or can only at a time connect It receives the data from eNB or data can only be sent to R-UE;In up direction, RN otherwise can only be sent out data to eNB or The data from R-UE can only be received.In addition realize that backhaul link also needs to guarantee original hybrid automatic repeat-request (Hybrid Automatic Repeat reQuest, abbreviation HARQ) mechanism is unaffected.So in order to solve this problem, Last third generation partner program (3rd Generation Partnership Project, abbreviation 3GPP) is determined using more Broadcast multicast/multicast single-frequency network network (Multimedia Broadcast multicast service Single where business Frequency Network, abbreviation MBSFN) subframe is the downlink physical DSCH Downlink Shared Channel (Physical of backhaul Downlink Shared Channe, abbreviation PDSCH)/Physical Downlink Control Channel (Physical Downlink Control Channel, abbreviation PDCCH) transmission, and only use the orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (Orthogonal of the PDSCH in MBSFN Frequency Division Multiplexing, abbreviation OFDM) symbolic component, it is therein because even being MBSFN sub-frame The part PDCCH eNB also needs to issue uplink scheduling authorization Downlink Control Information (Downlink Control to all M-UE as usual Information, abbreviation DCI), and place PHICH feedback channel.And MBSFN sub-frame used in multicast service is reserved Will not be used out to PDSCH unicast service, thus using MBSFN sub-frame PDSCH symbolic component can to avoid with it is existing Unicast service in network, that is, the descending scheduling business between RN-UE, generation interfere with each other, as shown in Figure 1.
Due to the resource of Backhaul link and the Access link at the end RN be multiplexed in a manner of TDM, that is, It says, the resource a part at the end RN is used as Backhaul link, and a part is used as Access link.So for TDD system For system, it is clear that certain time division duplexs (Time Division Duplexing, abbreviation TDD) sub-frame resources can be made nervous.For For TDD system, in the frame structure configuration of TDD, 0,1,2,5,6 subframe of subframe in 10ms radio frames is not can be configured as MBSFN sub-frame.Therefore the subframe that backhaul transmission can be used as only has subframe 3,4,7,8,9 can be by It is transmitted as backhaul, and limits a 10ms radio frames when actual disposition and at most configure 4 MBSFN sub-frames.
The downlink PDSCH/PDCCH transmission that return link is done using MBSFN sub-frame transmission can bring following defect:
1, in order to avoid the influence to existing HARQ timing and process, existing downlink backhaul selection is in MBSFN sub-frame Upper progress, belongs to and is semi-statically configured, very limited on the time point of data transmission, the time delay of data forwarding is affected, so right It is bad in the stronger business effect of real-time.
It 2, also can only a radio frames under the maximum configured of existing protocol simultaneously because the frame number for backhaul is limited Most 3 MBSFN sub-frames are used for backhaul downlink, and most 2 sub-frame of uplink are used for backhaul uplink, resource-constrained, The transmission rate of backhaul is caused necessarily to be limited
3, PHICH channel is eliminated, this leads to uplink in Backhaul link design in order to save channel resource Backhaul can not carry out the non-adaptive HARQ of uplink synchronous and retransmit, and can only carry out having the adaptive H RAQ of uplink authorization to retransmit, This also increases the resource pressure of PDCCH channel.
4, the resource distribution mode of the R-PDCCH of existing backhaul does not use the CCE method of salary distribution of original PDCCH, this Resource distribution mode when redefining and design R-PDCCH transmission authorization is not only resulted in, is also resulted in related with downlink transfer PUCCH feedback resource resource mapping method needs redefine.Which increase complexities.
And in following 5G system, need to improve the transmission speed of user by the way of super-intensive networking on a large scale Rate, improves the space reuse degree of frequency resource, and reduces the expense and time delay of the switching of user's cell, then a macro station or one It is likely to occur a large amount of Pico Cell/small cell/Relay/ Home eNodeB under virtual subdistrict, is covered with Dan Zhan little and more The mode at the intensive cloth station of point to carry out seamless coverage to a biggish region, one of them micro- station or the covering radius stood slightly Only tens meters or even tens of rice.So intensive networking, necessarily involves the problem of how return link is connected to core net.Such as Fruit all uses this ideal backhaul mode of optical fiber, then networking cost is unbearable.In addition some interim hot spots are covered Lid or blind area temporarily cover, interim to assume that optical fiber cost is too high, and quick cloth station is also not achieved, quickly adjusts site location Demand.Finally, more flexible network construction form may be taken in 5G, for example endless is stayed in the case where finding some small cell It stays, then the Temporarily Closed website, then then there is the wasting of resources for the special optic fibre link that the cell is set up.So new transmission Demand, new networking mode require more flexible, the higher wireless backhaul of rate.And obviously in existing 4G technology Backhaul design under Relay scene is difficult meet demand.
Summary of the invention
(1) the technical issues of solving
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of ascending transmission method of return link, with neatly dynamic The uplink for configuring return link, avoids the uplink with access link from interfering with each other.
(2) technical solution
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is achieved by the following technical programs:
The present invention provides a kind of ascending transmission method for relaying return link, comprising: relay node is received in wireless sub-frame n The Downlink Control Information being carried in the physical downlink control channel PDCCH of return link that base station is sent, and in wireless sub-frame n K-th of wireless sub-frame n+k sends the downlink that corresponds to being carried on Physical Uplink Shared Channel PUSCH to base station and controls later The passback uplink service of information, wherein
Uplink-downlink configuration 0, when n=0,1,5 or 6, k=8 are used for radio frames;
Uplink-downlink configuration 1 is used for radio frames, when n=1 or 6, k=7, n=4 or when 9, k=8;
Uplink-downlink configuration 2, when n=1 or 6, k=6 are used for radio frames;
Uplink-downlink configuration 3, when n=7,8 or 9, k=5 are used for radio frames;
Uplink-downlink configuration 4, when n=7 or 8, k=5 are used for radio frames;
When using uplink-downlink configuration 5, n=7 for radio frames, k=5;
Uplink-downlink configuration 6 is used for radio frames, when n=0,5,6 or 9, when k=8, n=1, k=11.
Optionally, the method also includes: uplink-downlink configuration 0 is used for radio frames, if relay node is in wireless son It is 1 that frame n was received, which is carried on the MSB of the UL index field in the uplink authorization on PDCCH, or is received in subframe 0 or 5 To be carried on physics hybrid automatic retransmission instruction channel PHICH on IPHICH=0, then relay node can be sent in subframe n+k Corresponding passback uplink service, wherein IPHICHFor PHICH channel indexes.
Optionally, the method also includes: uplink-downlink configuration 0 is used for radio frames, if relay node is in wireless son It is 1 that frame 0 or 5 received, which is carried on the LSB of the UL index field in the uplink authorization on PDCCH, or in subframe 0 or 5 The I being carried on PHICH receivedPHICH=1, then relay node sends corresponding passback uplink service in subframe n+9, wherein IPHICHFor PHICH channel indexes.
Optionally, the method also includes: uplink-downlink configuration 0 is used for radio frames, if relay node is in wireless son It is 1 that frame 1 or 6 received, which is carried on the LSB of the UL index field in the uplink authorization on PDCCH, or in subframe 1 or 6 The I being carried on PHICH receivedPHICH=1, then relay node sends uplink service in subframe n+9, wherein IPHICHFor PHICH channel indexes.
Optionally, the method also includes: uplink-downlink configuration 0 is used for radio frames, if relay node is in wireless son The MSB and LSB for the UL index field that frame 0 or 5 received be carried in the uplink authorization on PDCCH are 1, then relay section Point all sends corresponding passback uplink service in subframe n+k and n+9.
Optionally, the method also includes: uplink-downlink configuration 0 is used for radio frames, if relay node is in wireless son The MSB and LSB for the UL index field that frame 1 or 6 received be carried in the uplink authorization on PDCCH are 1, then relay section Point all sends uplink service in subframe n+k and n+11.
Optionally, the method also includes:
Relay node sends the uplink service for being carried on Physical Uplink Shared Channel PUCCH in wireless sub-frame m to base station, then The physics hybrid automatic retransmission being carried on PHICH, which is received, in wireless sub-frame m+j indicates information;
Uplink-downlink configuration 2, when n=2 or 7, k=4 are used for radio frames;
Uplink-downlink configuration 3, when n=2,3 or 4, k=5 are used for radio frames;
Uplink-downlink configuration 4, when n=2 or 3, k=5 are used for radio frames;
When using uplink-downlink configuration 5, n=2 for radio frames, k=5.
Optionally, the method also includes:
Uplink-downlink configuration 0 is used for radio frames, uses 5 hybrid automatic retransmission HARQ processes;
Uplink-downlink configuration 1 is used for radio frames, uses 8 HARQ processes;
Uplink-downlink configuration 2 is used for radio frames, uses 11 HARQ processes;
Uplink-downlink configuration 3 is used for radio frames, uses 10 HARQ processes;
Uplink-downlink configuration 4 is used for radio frames, uses 13 HARQ processes;
Uplink-downlink configuration 5 is used for radio frames, uses 16 HARQ processes;
Uplink-downlink configuration 6 is used for radio frames, uses 7 HARQ processes.
Optionally, the method also includes:
Relay node sends the passback uplink service being carried on PUSCH at the first moment to base station, connects at the second moment The access uplink service being carried on PUSCH that the terminal R-UE of its covering is sent is received, first moment is different from described the Two moment.
Optionally, the method also includes:
Relay node receives its terminal R- covered while sending the passback uplink service being carried on PUSCH to base station The access uplink service being carried on PUSCH that UE is sent, leaving unused between passback uplink service and access uplink service has one Quantitative resource block.
(3) beneficial effect
The present invention at least have it is following the utility model has the advantages that can neatly dynamic configuration return link uplink, keep away Exempt from the uplink with access link to interfere with each other, can preferably be compatible with existing system.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below There is attached drawing needed in technical description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this Some embodiments of invention without creative efforts, may be used also for those of ordinary skill in the art To obtain other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is to generate the schematic diagram interfered with each other in existing system;
Fig. 2 is the flow chart of an embodiment of the method provided by the invention;
Fig. 3 is the uplink scheduling sequential relationship schematic diagram of relaying passback and access link that the present invention enumerates.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
With scheduling time granularity, i.e. Transmission Time Interval (Transmission Time in the embodiment of the present invention Interval, abbreviation TTI) it is time granularity to solve the resource flexible allocation between backhaul and access link, it transmits Time point flexible configuration, and interference problem between the two then need to dynamically distribute backhaul and access link completely Between resource, avoid static configuration backhaul subframe or resource.Processing mode is as follows:
The time interval increased between uplink scheduling authorization and uplink traffic transmission by artificial is (or by sub-frame of uplink Transmit corresponding scheduling instance to shift to an earlier date, or the uplink moment corresponding to scheduling instance delayed), and according to circumstances adjust The subsequent time interval transmitted upstream between feedback, or redundancy process is added, guarantee that normal HARQ is continuously transmitted, shape The HARQ sequential relationship of Cheng Xin.The effect being finally reached is that backhaul link is relative to access link on mutually in the same time The row scheduling corresponding uplink moment delay or the uplink of synchronization corresponding to backhaul scheduling when Quarter more shifts to an earlier date.
After having These characteristics, then being equivalent to RN can know when that eNB or upper level RN node (work as RN in advance Node can be linked into when continuing the wireless relay of multi-hop under another RN node) and oneself have business transmission, it is quasi- in advance It is standby when to following UE scheduling, either use time-division TDM mode or frequency division FDM mode, make the tune of access link The transmission on backhaul is avoided in degree transmission.
Fig. 2 shows the flow charts of the ascending transmission method of relaying return link provided by the invention, as shown in Fig. 2, this The ascending transmission method of the relaying return link of embodiment may include following step:
201, relay node receives the downlink control on the PDCCH for being carried on return link that base station is sent in wireless sub-frame n Information processed,
202, k-th of wireless sub-frame n+k sends to base station and is carried on Physical Uplink Shared Channel after wireless sub-frame n The passback uplink service corresponding to the Downlink Control Information on PUSCH.
It should be noted that in the present embodiment, n, k take positive integer;
Uplink-downlink configuration 0, when n=0,1,5 or 6, k=8 are used for radio frames;
Uplink-downlink configuration 1 is used for radio frames, when n=1 or 6, k=7, n=4 or when 9, k=8;
Uplink-downlink configuration 2, when n=1 or 6, k=6 are used for radio frames;
Uplink-downlink configuration 3, when n=7,8 or 9, k=5 are used for radio frames;
Uplink-downlink configuration 4, when n=7 or 8, k=5 are used for radio frames;
When using uplink-downlink configuration 5, n=7 for radio frames, k=5;
Uplink-downlink configuration 6 is used for radio frames, when n=0,5,6 or 9, when k=8, n=1, k=11.
For example, uplink-downlink configuration 0 is used for radio frames, if relay node is held what wireless sub-frame n was received The MSB for being loaded in the UL index field in the uplink authorization on PDCCH is 1, or is carried on object what subframe 0 or 5 received The IPHICH=0 on hybrid automatic retransmission instruction channel PHICH is managed, then relay node can send corresponding passback in subframe n+k Uplink service, wherein IPHICH is PHICH channel indexes.
It is realized in scene in another kind, uplink-downlink configuration 0 is used for radio frames, if relay node is in wireless sub-frame 0 Or the LSB of the 5 UL index field in the uplink authorization being carried on PDCCH that receives is 1, or is received in subframe 0 or 5 To the I being carried on PHICHPHICH=1, then relay node sends corresponding passback uplink service in subframe n+9, wherein IPHICHFor PHICH channel indexes.
In second of realization scene, uplink-downlink configuration 0 is used for radio frames, if relay node is in wireless sub-frame 1 Or the LSB of the 6 UL index field in the uplink authorization being carried on PDCCH that receives is 1, or is received in subframe 1 or 6 To the I being carried on PHICHPHICH=1, then relay node sends uplink service in subframe n+9, wherein IPHICHFor PHICH letter Road index.
It is realized in scene at the third, uplink-downlink configuration 0 is used for radio frames, if relay node is in wireless sub-frame 0 Or the MSB and LSB of the 5 UL index field in the uplink authorization being carried on PDCCH that receives are 1, then relay node Corresponding passback uplink service is all sent in subframe n+k and n+9.
In the 4th kind of realization scene, uplink-downlink configuration 0 is used for radio frames, if relay node is in wireless sub-frame 1 Or the MSB and LSB of the 6 UL index field in the uplink authorization being carried on PDCCH that receives are 1, then relay node Uplink service is all sent in subframe n+k and n+11.
In addition, relay node sends the upper industry for being carried on Physical Uplink Shared Channel PUCCH in wireless sub-frame m to base station Business then receives the physics hybrid automatic retransmission being carried on PHICH in wireless sub-frame m+j and indicates information;M, j takes positive integer;
Uplink-downlink configuration 2, when n=2 or 7, k=4 are used for radio frames;
Uplink-downlink configuration 3, when n=2,3 or 4, k=5 are used for radio frames;
Uplink-downlink configuration 4, when n=2 or 3, k=5 are used for radio frames;
When using uplink-downlink configuration 5, n=2 for radio frames, k=5.
Further, uplink-downlink configuration 0 is used for radio frames, uses 5 hybrid automatic retransmission HARQ processes;
Uplink-downlink configuration 1 is used for radio frames, uses 8 HARQ processes;
Uplink-downlink configuration 2 is used for radio frames, uses 11 HARQ processes;
Uplink-downlink configuration 3 is used for radio frames, uses 10 HARQ processes;
Uplink-downlink configuration 4 is used for radio frames, uses 13 HARQ processes;
Uplink-downlink configuration 5 is used for radio frames, uses 16 HARQ processes;
Uplink-downlink configuration 6 is used for radio frames, uses 7 HARQ processes.
During specific implementation, relay node sends the passback uplink being carried on PUSCH at the first moment to base station Business, the access uplink service being carried on PUSCH that its terminal R-UE covered is sent in the second reception, described first Moment is different from second moment.
Optionally, its covering is received while relay node sends the passback uplink service being carried on PUSCH to base station Terminal R-UE send the access uplink service being carried on PUSCH, passback uplink service and access uplink service between It is idle to have a certain amount of resource block.
It is described as follows for the new ascending HARQ sequential relationship of Backhaul link.
Table one:
k for TDD configurations 0-6
The PDCCH-PUSCH sequential relationship of backhaul link is as shown in Table 1 in the present embodiment, wherein subframe n is issued PDCCH, then subframe n+k send PUSCH uplink traffic transmission, with underscore digital value from be different in the prior art 's.
Above-mentioned table one kind is for TDD time slot proportion 0, only a part of sequential relationship, for TDD 0 it is complete when Order relation should individually redefine as follows:
1) for TDD 0, if the MSB of UL index field of the UE in the PDCCH uplink authorization that subframe n is received is set It is 1, or the PHICH received in subframe 0 or 5 corresponds to IPHICH=0, then UE can send corresponding PUSCH in subframe n+k. (IPHICHFor PHICH channel indexes, value 0 or 1)
2) for TDD 0, if UL index field of the UE in the PDCCH uplink authorization that subframe 0 or 5 receives LSB is set to 1, or the PHICH received in subframe 0 or 5 corresponds to IPHICH=1, then UE can send corresponding PUSCH in subframe n+9.
3) for TDD 0, if UL index field of the UE in the PDCCH uplink authorization that subframe 1 or 6 receives LSB is set to 1, or the PHICH received in subframe 1 or 6 corresponds to IPHICH=1, then UE can be sent corresponding in subframe n+11 PUSCH。
4) for TDD 0, if UL index field of the UE in the PDCCH uplink authorization that subframe 0 or 5 receives MSB and LSB is set to 1, then UE can send corresponding PUSCH in subframe n+k and n+9.
5) for TDD 0, if UL index field of the UE in the PDCCH uplink authorization that subframe 1 or 6 receives MSB and LSB is set to 1, then UE can send corresponding PUSCH in subframe n+k and n+11.
It is described as follows for Backhaul link PUSCH-PHICH sequential relationship.
Table two:
kPHICH for TDD
In table two, it no matter is in which kind of TDD time slot proportion, UE sends out data in PUSCH in subframe n, all unified according to upper Table two is stated, it is expected that receiving downlink PHICH message in n+kPHICH.It is then different with existing protocol for having underscore numerical value in table two Numerical value.
It is described as follows for the ascending HARQ course number of Backhaul link.
Table three:
Number of synchronous UL HARQ processes for TDD
It is the demand that the new HARQ process number of uplink is carried out on backhaul link in table three, under having in table three The numerical value of scribing line is the opposite different numerical value of existing protocol.New definition has been carried out in the present embodiment to it:
Uplink redundancy process: the process newly increased relative to the original process number of agreement is referred to.So-called HARQ process be Some data packet authorize-transmission-feed back-again between sub-authorization there are when various time delay spacings, for the company of can guarantee Resume it is defeated, and define parallel transmission data processing needed for resource and process.And in LTE system, time delay spacing is mainly The data receiver processing delay of propagation delay time, base station and terminal, algorithm process time delay and group packet transmission delay, and these are once true HARQ number of processes required for rule determines that.But due to having used new sequential relationship in backhaul link, It is artificial although processing delay and air interface transmission time delay on hardware and software, these objective time delays all do not change Increase certain event handling time interval, then having led to continuing guaranteeing to continuously transmit, then need to increase HARQ Process number.Exactly because originally according to objective capability, existing process number fully meets requirement, so the process newly increased Referred to as redundancy process.
It is passed in the backhaul sequential relationship of TDD proportion 0,1,6 using by uplink corresponding to scheduling instance as a result, The mode that the defeated moment is delayed.Relative to existing protocol, PDCCH scheduling instance is constant, and the PUSCH transmission moment is delayed, and PUSCH is passed Defeated-PHICH feedback sequential relationship is constant.But required process number is increased than former agreement, has redundancy process.In addition, due to TDD 0 particularity, the relatively former agreement of PDCCH-PUSCH sequential relationship has delayed two sub-frame of uplink, so redundancy process number is 2 It is a, and the redundancy process number of TDD 1,6 only has 1.
The backhaul sequential relationship that TDD matches 2,3,4,5, which is designed, transmits corresponding scheduling using sub-frame of uplink The mode that moment shifts to an earlier date.Relative to former agreement, the variation of PDCCH scheduling instance shifts to an earlier date, and the PUSCH transmission moment is constant, and PUSCH is passed Defeated-PHICH feedback sequential relationship needs to change adjustment.But it can guarantee that entire HARQ loopback delay remains unchanged, not need to increase Add new HARQ process number.
Particularly, for the joint uplink scheduling of backhaul and access link:
Due to the redesign of above-mentioned backhaul link (eNB is to RN) sequential relationship, the effect being finally reached is, Backhaul link relative to access link mutually the uplink moment corresponding to uplink scheduling is delayed in the same time, Huo Zhetong The scheduling instance of backhaul corresponding to the uplink at one moment more shifts to an earlier date.It means that when some scheduling It carves, access link (eNB is to M-UE and RN to R-UE) can know PUSCH corresponding to the scheduling when being scheduled Transmission time, the backhaul link that PUSCH resource has been dispatched before occupy how many.So access at the moment When link is scheduled, then the traffic channel resource of backhaul link institute's forward scheduling occupancy purposive can be avoided.
In time division way TDM, backhaul dispatches the PUSCH transmission at certain moment, and the moment all PUSCH resources are complete Portion occupy, the access link scheduling moment, if it find that the PUSCH transmission moment have backhaul scheduling, then the moment not into Row scheduling.Under this mode, absolutely not interfered with each other between access link and the PUSCH transmission of return link.
In frequency division manner FDM, backhaul dispatches the PUSCH transmission at certain moment, only distributes moment part PUSCH money Source, so the access link scheduling moment can then distribute surplus if it find that the PUSCH transmission moment has backhaul scheduling Remaining PUSCH resource.Due to carrying out simultaneously at RN, RN receives the PUSCH of the access link of R-UE and RN is to the passback chain of eNB The PUSCH on road is sent, actually co-located interference between the two, is interfered very big.The two so synchronization is staggered by frequency division PUSCH transmission resource while, interfere with each other, can be determined by dispatching algorithm to reserving between the two in order to be further reduced Certain PUSCH RB resource work is isolated.
For Fig. 3, Fig. 3 show relaying passback and access link uplink scheduling sequential relationship schematic diagram, and It is with the illustration of time slot proportion 2 in Fig. 3.
The transmission method of the embodiment of the present invention can satisfy the transmission requirement in 5G to return link, have the advantage that
1) transmission of higher rate can be supported;Maximum it can use identical sub-frame of uplink number in the normal time slot proportion of TDD Backhaul transmission is carried out, resource is unrestricted.
2) flexible transmission time points can be supported to configure, meet high delay requirement;It is normal that any one TDD can be used Any one sub-frame of uplink in time slot proportion carries out backhaul uplink, and transmission time points are unrestricted.
3) most flexible Resource Allocation Formula, can be truly realized in scheduling granularity level in backhaul link and Transfer resource needed for complete dynamic regulation between access link, or when the return link that is configured does not have use demand, Resource flexibly can be released to other users or base station uses, such as some micro- station of Temporarily Closed;
4) it on the basis of not influenced on the HARQ timing and transmission flow of existing ordinary terminal, preferably solves Traffic channel transmission between backhaul and access link interferes with each other problem.Have to existing system compatible well Property.
To be better understood from above-mentioned invention, the sequential relationship used below to access link in existing LTE protocol is adopted It is described as follows with table four to table six.
The PDCCH-PUSCH timing of four: access link of table
k for TDD configurations 0-6
In table four, for TDD 0, if UE is set to 1 in the MSB of the UL index of the subframe n PDCCH received, or I is corresponded in the PHICH that subframe 0 or 5 receivesPHICH=0, then UE can send corresponding PUSCH in subframe n+k.
For TDD 0, if UE is set to 1 in the LSB of the UL index of the subframe n PDCCH received, or in subframe 0 or 5 The PHICH received corresponds to IPHICH=1, or receive PHICH in subframe 1 or 6, then UE can be sent corresponding in subframe n+7 PUSCH。
For TDD 0, if UE is set to 1, UE in the MSB and LSB of the UL index of the subframe n PDCCH received Corresponding PUSCH can be all sent in subframe n+k and n+7.
The PUSCH-PHICH timing of five: access link of table
kPHICH for TDD
The ascending HARQ course number of six: access link of table
Number of synchronous UL HARQ processes for TDD
It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second and the like are used merely to a reality Body or operation are distinguished with another entity or operation, are deposited without necessarily requiring or implying between these entities or operation In any actual relationship or order or sequence.Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to Non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements is not only wanted including those Element, but also including other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or equipment Intrinsic element.In the absence of more restrictions, the element limited by sentence "including a ...", it is not excluded that There is also other identical elements in process, method, article or equipment including the element.
The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than its limitations;Although with reference to the foregoing embodiments Invention is explained in detail, those skilled in the art should understand that: it still can be to aforementioned each implementation Technical solution documented by example is modified or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features;And these modification or Replacement, the spirit and scope for technical solution of various embodiments of the present invention that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of ascending transmission method for relaying return link characterized by comprising relay node is received in wireless sub-frame n The Downlink Control Information being carried in the physical downlink control channel PDCCH of return link that base station is sent, and in wireless sub-frame n K-th of wireless sub-frame n+k sends the downlink that corresponds to being carried on Physical Uplink Shared Channel PUSCH to base station and controls later The passback uplink service of information, wherein
Uplink-downlink configuration 0, when n=0,1,5 or 6, k=8 are used for radio frames;
Uplink-downlink configuration 1 is used for radio frames, when n=1 or 6, k=7, n=4 or when 9, k=8;
Uplink-downlink configuration 2, when n=1 or 6, k=6 are used for radio frames;
Uplink-downlink configuration 3, when n=7,8 or 9, k=5 are used for radio frames;
Uplink-downlink configuration 4, when n=7 or 8, k=5 are used for radio frames;
When using uplink-downlink configuration 5, n=7 for radio frames, k=5;
Uplink-downlink configuration 6 is used for radio frames, when n=0,5,6 or 9, when k=8, n=1, k=11.
2. the method according to claim 1, wherein further include: uplink-downlink configuration 0 is used for radio frames, such as The MSB of UL index field of the fruit relay node in the uplink authorization being carried on PDCCH that wireless sub-frame n is received is 1, Or the I being carried on physics hybrid automatic retransmission instruction channel PHICH received in subframe 0 or 5PHICH=0, then relay section Point can send corresponding passback uplink service in subframe n+k, wherein IPHICHFor PHICH channel indexes.
3. the method according to claim 1, wherein further include: uplink-downlink configuration 0 is used for radio frames, such as The LSB of UL index field of the fruit relay node in the uplink authorization being carried on PDCCH that wireless sub-frame 0 or 5 receives It is 1, or the I being carried on PHICH received in subframe 0 or 5PHICH=1, then relay node sends in subframe n+9 and corresponds to Passback uplink service, wherein IPHICHFor PHICH channel indexes.
4. the method according to claim 1, wherein further include: uplink-downlink configuration 0 is used for radio frames, such as The LSB of UL index field of the fruit relay node in the uplink authorization being carried on PDCCH that wireless sub-frame 1 or 6 receives It is 1, or the I being carried on PHICH received in subframe 1 or 6PHICH=1, then relay node sends uplink in subframe n+9 Business, wherein IPHICHFor PHICH channel indexes.
5. the method according to claim 1, wherein further include: uplink-downlink configuration 0 is used for radio frames, such as The MSB of UL index field of the fruit relay node in the uplink authorization being carried on PDCCH that wireless sub-frame 0 or 5 receives It is 1 with LSB, then relay node all sends corresponding passback uplink service in subframe n+k and n+9.
6. the method according to claim 1, wherein further include: uplink-downlink configuration 0 is used for radio frames, such as The MSB of UL index field of the fruit relay node in the uplink authorization being carried on PDCCH that wireless sub-frame 1 or 6 receives It is 1 with LSB, then relay node all sends uplink service in subframe n+k and n+11.
7. the method according to claim 1, wherein further include:
Relay node sends the uplink service for being carried on Physical Uplink Shared Channel PUCCH in wireless sub-frame m to base station, then in nothing Line subframe m+j receives the physics hybrid automatic retransmission instruction information being carried on PHICH;
Uplink-downlink configuration 2, when n=2 or 7, k=4 are used for radio frames;
Uplink-downlink configuration 3, when n=2,3 or 4, k=5 are used for radio frames;
Uplink-downlink configuration 4, when n=2 or 3, k=5 are used for radio frames;
When using uplink-downlink configuration 5, n=2 for radio frames, k=5.
8. the method according to claim 1, wherein further include:
Uplink-downlink configuration 0 is used for radio frames, uses 5 hybrid automatic retransmission HARQ processes;
Uplink-downlink configuration 1 is used for radio frames, uses 8 HARQ processes;
Uplink-downlink configuration 2 is used for radio frames, uses 11 HARQ processes;
Uplink-downlink configuration 3 is used for radio frames, uses 10 HARQ processes;
Uplink-downlink configuration 4 is used for radio frames, uses 13 HARQ processes;
Uplink-downlink configuration 5 is used for radio frames, uses 16 HARQ processes;
Uplink-downlink configuration 6 is used for radio frames, uses 7 HARQ processes.
9. the method according to claim 1, wherein further include:
Relay node sends the passback uplink service that is carried on PUSCH to base station at the first moment, the second reception its The access uplink service being carried on PUSCH that the terminal R-UE of covering is sent, when first moment is different from described second It carves.
10. the method according to claim 1, wherein further include:
Relay node receives its terminal R-UE hair covered while sending the passback uplink service being carried on PUSCH to base station The access uplink service being carried on PUSCH sent, leaving unused between passback uplink service and access uplink service, there have to be a certain amount of Resource block.
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