CN1064978A - Plant subband - Google Patents
Plant subband Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1064978A CN1064978A CN92100044A CN92100044A CN1064978A CN 1064978 A CN1064978 A CN 1064978A CN 92100044 A CN92100044 A CN 92100044A CN 92100044 A CN92100044 A CN 92100044A CN 1064978 A CN1064978 A CN 1064978A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- subband
- adhesive
- seed
- bonded fabric
- soil
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C1/00—Apparatus, or methods of use thereof, for testing or treating seed, roots, or the like, prior to sowing or planting
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Pretreatment Of Seeds And Plants (AREA)
- Pit Excavations, Shoring, Fill Or Stabilisation Of Slopes (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of kind of subband, this kind subband is made of cellulose fiber.Rely on each other mutual coiling and slight adhesion between the cellulose fiber, or the resin of water-soluble adhesive or viscosity links together, this adhesive-bonded fabric is tailored and is processed into band shape and seed wraps therein, and a kind of filament that can decompose in soil is entangled on kind of the subband by a kind of subband process units.Described kind of subband can carry out vernalization to seed prior to seeding.
Description
The present invention relates to a kind ofly to be used to sow plant seed or other seed, with a kind of kind subband of adhesive-bonded fabric parcel seed of belt, the particularly a kind of kind subband that can before sowing, carry out vernalization.
Japanese publication number is to disclose a kind of vegetalitas sheet material in the 118707/1982nd the patent application, and this sheet material is made of the continuous fiber silk of carboxymethyl cellulose, and seed and fertilizer can be plugged between this sheet material.
But, for most of plants, a kind of thin and fine quality to be made into banded kind subband better than the top vegetalitas sheet material of mentioning, because plant subband sowing finished easily, and seed and can make the quantity that is embedded in the whole fibers in the soil reduce to minimum avoids waste.
Because seed, the price of the plant seed that goes out particularly newly developed is expensive, therefore, can think to want economy and optimum ground uses seed that proper type of seeding is to use kind of a subband.
Existing kind of general water-soluble polyvinyl alcohol belt or other the similar belt of using of subband.The advantage of this band is: it can not stop the germination of seed, after planting can decomposed at an easy rate by the moisture content in the soil because constitute the material of this belt.But this belt has individual problem, and promptly it can not carry out vernalization to seed prior to seeding.
Therefore, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of subband, this kind of subband can impel seed sprouting, and the low natural conditions that also can be well suited for after planting of production cost.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of kind of subband, after this kind subband had both made and has been soaked in the water for the germination of accelerating seed prior to seeding or is immersed in the chemical liquid, its switch also remained unchanged.
A further object of the present invention is to provide a kind of kind of subband, in this kind subband, can have the high germination rate and can be carried out vernalization to seed by the adhesive-bonded fabric that the bacterium in the soil is decomposed at an easy rate by use.
For reaching purpose described above, a kind of is to produce by seed being rolled in a kind of belt that does not have an anti-fabric according to of the present invention kind of subband.It has the ability of impelling seed sprouting.Of the present invention kind of subband used a kind of cellulose fiber.This cellulose fiber is in the same place with the winding of adhering slightly each other by mutual coiling each other, and the resin that also can use water-soluble adhesive or have viscosity comes bonding.The adhesive-bonded fabric that produces like this, its weight are 50 gram/rice
2Or less than this weight.This adhesive-bonded fabric is cut apart with a knife or scissors then and is processed to band shape.Seed wraps up the back with this belt and by a kind of subband process units a kind of filament is wrapped on the belt.This filament can be decomposed in soil.
Kind subband according to step described above is produced also can keep its shape invariance even be soaked in the water.And this kind subband can be carried out vernalization prior to seeding, to accelerate the germination of seed.Because the weight of this adhesive-bonded fabric is 50 gram/rice
2Or less than this numeral, so it can be thinned to common plant seed germination the time bursting at an easy rate it, so this adhesive-bonded fabric can not stop the germination of plant.After described kind of subband is embedded in the soil, can be decomposed immediately by the bacterium in the soil.Through after a while at interval after, its can fully be decomposed in the soil and be gone.
Do to describe more specifically below with reference to the kind subband that can impel seed sprouting that most preferred embodiment proposes the present invention.
At first, the fiber of adhesive-bonded fabric is arranged in order to produce adhesive-bonded fabric.The production method of adhesive-bonded fabric is divided into the following mode of production according to the compound mode of fiber: dry method, wet method, spun-bond process and needle point method or the like.The present invention can use any adhesive-bonded fabric of being produced by any method described above.Therefore, can think that manufacture method that adhesive-bonded fabric is discussed particularly is the purpose that exceeds this specification here.
Used cellulose fiber can be, for example cuprammonium rayon, viscose rayon yarn, cotton or hemp.Be connected together by the mutual coiling between the fiber and the group of fibers of adhering slightly to each other, the resin that perhaps uses soluble adhesive or have viscosity is with its winding.Spun-bond process only relies on the mutual coiling between the fiber to be connected fiber with each other slight adhesion.Polyvinyl alcohol adhesive and starch oar paste can be used as a kind of water-soluble gluing.Acrylic resin can be used as a kind of resin with viscosity as acrylate.
The adhesive-bonded fabric of producing like this above resembling is cut apart with a knife or scissors by a cutting knife or similar cutter then and is processed into band shape.The seed of vegetables and cereal etc. is wrapped in the belt of this adhesive-bonded fabric, that a kind of then native fiber or similar substance constitute, in soil, be easy to the filament that decomposes by a kind of subband process units to be wrapped on kind of the subband with the rectangular direction of kind of subband.Planting subband so just has been made into.Proposed at present many devices that are used for the seeding band, Japanese publication number is all to have showed the example of this similarly kind of subband process units in 8659/1970,49135/1988,49136/1988 and 20801/1989 the utility model patent.A long kind of subband of being made by said method generally is wrapped in the gas permeability reel and for accelerating germination prior to seeding, at it just after the saturated with water, or after soaking chemical liquid, it is embedded in the soil.When kind of a subband is embedded in the soil, can use the sower of traditional sowing kind subband.
Plant subband and can be varied to different shapes as required.Adhesive-bonded fabric also can be made netted, and germination can be undertaken by the hole in the net like this.And be used to the chemical liquid accelerating to germinate and fertilizer and can when kind of subband process units manufacturing kind subband, be rolled in the belt together.
According to top description, producing the adhesive-bonded fabric that is used for kind of subband is easily.Owing to just can begin vernalization prior to seeding, so germination rate can be enhanced.And the kind subband that is embedded in the soil decomposed by the bacterium in the soil, and its shape also disappears thereupon.Again because the weight of kind subband is 50 gram/rice
2Or less than this numeral, thin and easily by bursting, so this kind subband can not stop the germination of seed.Obtain in the germination test of seed that extraordinary effect can be by being applied to of the present invention kind of subband spinach, carrot, onion and burdock.
Claims (1)
1, a kind of that seed is wrapped up with a banded adhesive-bonded fabric, can kind subband vernalization, that be used to sow, it is characterized in that:
The weight of described adhesive-bonded fabric is 50 gram/rice
2Or less than this quantity, it is made of cellulose fiber, described cellulose fiber relies on coiling and adhesion slightly each other each other, perhaps with water-soluble adhesive or have the resin of viscosity and winding together, the adhesive-bonded fabric that constitutes is like this cut apart with a knife or scissors and is made into band shape then, and seed is rolled in the belt of producing like this and a kind of filament that can decompose in soil is wrapped on kind of the subband by a kind of subband process units.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP76715/91 | 1991-03-15 | ||
| JP3076715A JPH04287604A (en) | 1991-03-15 | 1991-03-15 | Rice seed capable of carrying out germination hastening treatment |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1064978A true CN1064978A (en) | 1992-10-07 |
| CN1031855C CN1031855C (en) | 1996-05-29 |
Family
ID=13613256
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN92100044A Expired - Lifetime CN1031855C (en) | 1991-03-15 | 1992-01-09 | Seed tape |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH04287604A (en) |
| KR (1) | KR920017540A (en) |
| CN (1) | CN1031855C (en) |
| NZ (1) | NZ240806A (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1064511C (en) * | 1997-01-08 | 2001-04-18 | 许庆翔 | Plant fibre liquid covering for weed seeding and its production process |
| CN100356828C (en) * | 2006-02-28 | 2007-12-26 | 杨成志 | Seed band of controlling orientation of flabellate leguminous plant and relevant seeding method and apparatus |
| WO2012000130A1 (en) * | 2010-06-29 | 2012-01-05 | 中国农业科学院麻类研究所 | Seedling substrate clothing and producing method thereof |
| CN105474830A (en) * | 2015-12-22 | 2016-04-13 | 山东省滨州市火努鸟新能源科技有限公司 | Treatment process for growth assisting belt for seeds |
| CN107135710A (en) * | 2017-06-08 | 2017-09-08 | 湖北省农业科学院经济作物研究所 | A kind of preparation method of cotton seeds band |
| CN107371467A (en) * | 2017-08-14 | 2017-11-24 | 黑龙江省农业科学院园艺分院 | Crops standardize seeding and growing seedling paper and preparation method |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7356964B2 (en) * | 2002-09-25 | 2008-04-15 | Bentle Products Ag | Seed tape including successively arranged germinating units as well as a method of germinating the seed tape |
| CN201417311Y (en) * | 2007-12-28 | 2010-03-03 | 中国科学院声学研究所 | A drag body for a self-stabilizing sonar platform |
| PH12021553265A1 (en) | 2019-06-28 | 2022-08-31 | Bayer Cropscience Kk | Seedling string comprising string and greened needle seedling of rice fixed thereto, method for preparing the same, and method for cultivating rice by placing rice seeds or seedling string at bottom of trench |
-
1991
- 1991-03-15 JP JP3076715A patent/JPH04287604A/en active Pending
- 1991-11-29 NZ NZ240806A patent/NZ240806A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1992
- 1992-01-09 KR KR1019920000188A patent/KR920017540A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1992-01-09 CN CN92100044A patent/CN1031855C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1064511C (en) * | 1997-01-08 | 2001-04-18 | 许庆翔 | Plant fibre liquid covering for weed seeding and its production process |
| CN100356828C (en) * | 2006-02-28 | 2007-12-26 | 杨成志 | Seed band of controlling orientation of flabellate leguminous plant and relevant seeding method and apparatus |
| WO2012000130A1 (en) * | 2010-06-29 | 2012-01-05 | 中国农业科学院麻类研究所 | Seedling substrate clothing and producing method thereof |
| CN105474830A (en) * | 2015-12-22 | 2016-04-13 | 山东省滨州市火努鸟新能源科技有限公司 | Treatment process for growth assisting belt for seeds |
| CN107135710A (en) * | 2017-06-08 | 2017-09-08 | 湖北省农业科学院经济作物研究所 | A kind of preparation method of cotton seeds band |
| CN107371467A (en) * | 2017-08-14 | 2017-11-24 | 黑龙江省农业科学院园艺分院 | Crops standardize seeding and growing seedling paper and preparation method |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| KR920017540A (en) | 1992-10-21 |
| CN1031855C (en) | 1996-05-29 |
| NZ240806A (en) | 1993-05-26 |
| JPH04287604A (en) | 1992-10-13 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C15 | Extension of patent right duration from 15 to 20 years for appl. with date before 31.12.1992 and still valid on 11.12.2001 (patent law change 1993) | ||
| OR01 | Other related matters | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Expiration termination date: 20120109 Granted publication date: 19960529 |