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CN106471952A - A kind of coating agent for seed and its coating method - Google Patents

A kind of coating agent for seed and its coating method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106471952A
CN106471952A CN201610879299.1A CN201610879299A CN106471952A CN 106471952 A CN106471952 A CN 106471952A CN 201610879299 A CN201610879299 A CN 201610879299A CN 106471952 A CN106471952 A CN 106471952A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
seed
parts
root
powder
coating agent
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610879299.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吉占年
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201610879299.1A priority Critical patent/CN106471952A/en
Publication of CN106471952A publication Critical patent/CN106471952A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C1/00Apparatus, or methods of use thereof, for testing or treating seed, roots, or the like, prior to sowing or planting
    • A01C1/06Coating or dressing seed
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05CNITROGENOUS FERTILISERS
    • C05C11/00Other nitrogenous fertilisers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
    • C05G3/60Biocides or preservatives, e.g. disinfectants, pesticides or herbicides; Pest repellants or attractants
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
    • C05G3/70Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity for affecting wettability, e.g. drying agents
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
    • C05G3/90Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity for affecting the nitrification of ammonium compounds or urea in the soil

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Plant Pathology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of coating agent for seed and its coating method, including the component of following weight portion:50 90 parts of super absorbent resin, 10 30 parts of slow-release fertilizer, root-growing agent or 15 parts of root-inducing powder, 15 parts of insecticide, 15 parts of preservative, 15 parts of Rhizoma amorphophalli powder, 15 parts of sulphuric acid zinc powder, Rhizoma amorphophalli powder is taken to make dilute solution first by weight, then it is in vaporific being sprayed onto on seed to be coated, then the seed spraying Rhizoma amorphophalli powder dilute solution is uniformly mixed with polyacrylate, make polyacrylate stick at seed outer surface by Rhizoma amorphophalli powder dilute solution, then sequentially seed is coated with slow-release fertilizer, root-inducing powder or root-growing agent, insecticide, preservative and sulphuric acid zinc powder.The coating of the present invention not only makes moderate progress to seed performance, and has good water absorption and water-retaining property, provides preferable early stage water environment in arid area, ensure that percentage of seedgermination.

Description

A kind of coating agent for seed and its coating method
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of coating agent for seed and its coating method.
Background technology
Current seed, including capsuled seed, drought tolerance is very poor, in desert, barren beach, sand dune, high mountain and other punja During area's aerial seeding aerial sowing, the drought-resistant property of seed is poor, thus leading to percentage of seedgermination and the seriously low problem of survival rate to occur, directly The germination percentage of impact arid area aerial seeding aerial sowing and survival rate.
Content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of coating agent for seed and its coating method, not only seed performance is made moderate progress, And aircraft seeding, spraying can be applied to using the seed of this coating materials, preferably resolve the counterweight problem of seed, especially There is good water absorption and water-retaining property, provide preferable early stage water environment in arid area, ensure that percentage of seedgermination, carry High-survival rate, is particularly well-suited in desert, barren beach, sand dune and its other arid area.
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that:
A kind of coating agent for seed, including the component of following weight portion:
Super absorbent resin 50-90 part
Slow-release fertilizer 10-30 part
Root-growing agent or root-inducing powder 1-5 part
Insecticide 1-5 part
Preservative 1-5 part
Rhizoma amorphophalli powder 1-5 part
Sulphuric acid zinc powder 1-5 part.
Further, including the component of following weight portion:
70 parts of super absorbent resin
20 parts of slow-release fertilizer
Root-growing agent or 2.5 parts of root-inducing powder
2.5 parts of insecticide
2.5 parts of preservative
2.5 parts of Rhizoma amorphophalli powder
2.5 parts of sulphuric acid zinc powder.
Further, described slow-release fertilizer is diamidogen slow-release fertilizer.
Further, described root-growing agent is naphthalene acetic acid root-inducing powder.
Further, described insecticide is gram hundred insecticides.
Further, described preservative is carbendazim.
Further, described super absorbent resin is polyacrylate.
Further, described polyacrylate is sodium polyacrylate or polyacrylic acid potassium.
A kind of coating method of coating agent for seed, comprises the steps:First by weight 1:3:500 take Rhizoma amorphophalli respectively Powder, edible alkali and water, heat water to 40-50 DEG C, add edible alkali and Rhizoma amorphophalli powder, make dilute solution, then will dilute molten Liquid is sprayed onto on seed to be coated in vaporific, then uniformly mixes the seed spraying dilute solution with super absorbent resin, makes Super absorbent resin sticks at seed outer surface by dilute solution, then uses slow-release fertilizer, root-inducing powder or root-growing agent, insecticide, prevents Rotten agent and sulphuric acid zinc powder are sequentially coated to seed, finally air-dried, cold preservation.
Further, 45 DEG C are heated water to.
Compared with prior art, the Advantageous Effects of the present invention:Can be by seed super absorbent resin and compound fertilizer Embedded, and formed coating, make seed have moisture efficiency slow release performance, there is good water absorption and water-retaining property it is ensured that The germination percentage of seed, greatly improves survival rate, especially arid area.
Specific embodiment
A kind of coating agent for seed, including the component of following weight portion:
70 parts of super absorbent resin
20 parts of slow-release fertilizer
Root-growing agent or 2.5 parts of root-inducing powder
2.5 parts of insecticide
2.5 parts of preservative
2.5 parts of Rhizoma amorphophalli powder
2.5 parts of sulphuric acid zinc powder.
Above-mentioned super absorbent resin is sodium polyacrylate or polyacrylic acid potassium.
Using the coating method to seed for this coating agent for seed, comprise the steps:First by weight 1:3:500 respectively Take Rhizoma amorphophalli powder, edible alkali and water, heat water to 40-50 DEG C, add edible alkali and Rhizoma amorphophalli powder, make dilute solution, cold go to Then dilute solution is sprayed onto on seed to be coated by room temperature in vaporific, then will spray seed and the polypropylene of dilute solution Sour potassium uniformly mixes, and makes polyacrylic acid potassium stick at seed outer surface by dilute solution, then with slow-release fertilizer, root-growing agent or take root Powder, insecticide, preservative and sulphuric acid zinc powder are sequentially coated to seed, finally air-dried, cold preservation.
Wherein, described slow-release fertilizer is diamidogen slow-release fertilizer, and described insecticide is gram hundred insecticides, and described preservative is many bacterium Spirit, root-growing agent or root-inducing powder are naphthalene acetic acid.Heating optional 40 DEG C of water temperature, 42 DEG C, 45 DEG C, 48 DEG C or 50 DEG C.
Seed outermost layer bag sulphuric acid zinc powder, because sulphuric acid zinc powder somewhat makes moist i.e. irritant abnormal smells from the patient, can be prevented effectively from Eaten by mistake by birds thus leading to the dead situation of birds.
If powder during coating, can first spray Rhizoma amorphophalli powder dilute solution coating more every time, if liquid, then directly Coating.
The coating materials of the present invention have good water absorption and water-retaining property, can provide foot to the seed being in arid area Enough early stages are taken root required moisture, make the germination percentage of seed reach more than 98%, significantly provide survival rate.
Embodiment described above is only that the optimal way to the present invention is described, and not the scope of the present invention is carried out Limit, on the premise of without departing from design spirit of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art make to technical scheme Various modifications and improvement, all should fall into claims of the present invention determination protection domain in.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of coating agent for seed is it is characterised in that include the component of following weight portion:
Super absorbent resin 50-90 part
Slow-release fertilizer 10-30 part
Root-growing agent or root-inducing powder 1-5 part
Insecticide 1-5 part
Preservative 1-5 part
Rhizoma amorphophalli powder 1-5 part
Sulphuric acid zinc powder 1-5 part.
2. coating agent for seed according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that include the component of following weight portion:
70 parts of super absorbent resin
20 parts of slow-release fertilizer
Root-growing agent or 2.5 parts of root-inducing powder
2.5 parts of insecticide
2.5 parts of preservative
2.5 parts of Rhizoma amorphophalli powder
2.5 parts of sulphuric acid zinc powder.
3. coating agent for seed according to claim 1 and 2 it is characterised in that:Described slow-release fertilizer is diamidogen slow-release fertilizer.
4. coating agent for seed according to claim 1 and 2 it is characterised in that:Described root-growing agent is naphthalene acetic acid root-inducing powder.
5. coating agent for seed according to claim 1 and 2 it is characterised in that:Described insecticide is gram hundred insecticides.
6. coating agent for seed according to claim 1 and 2 it is characterised in that:Described preservative is carbendazim.
7. coating agent for seed according to claim 1 and 2 it is characterised in that:Described super absorbent resin is polyacrylic acid Salt.
8. coating agent for seed according to claim 7 it is characterised in that:Described polyacrylate is sodium polyacrylate or poly- Potassium acrylate.
9. a kind of coating method of coating agent for seed is it is characterised in that comprise the steps:First by weight 1:3:500 points Do not take Rhizoma amorphophalli powder, edible alkali and water, heat water to 40-50 DEG C, add edible alkali and Rhizoma amorphophalli powder, make dilute solution, then Dilute solution is sprayed onto on seed to be coated in vaporific, the seed that then will spray dilute solution is uniform with super absorbent resin Mixing, make super absorbent resin stick at seed outer surface by dilute solution, then with slow-release fertilizer, root-inducing powder or root-growing agent, kill Worm agent, preservative and sulphuric acid zinc powder are sequentially coated to seed, finally air-dried, cold preservation.
10. coating agent for seed according to claim 9 it is characterised in that:Heat water to 45 DEG C.
CN201610879299.1A 2016-10-09 2016-10-09 A kind of coating agent for seed and its coating method Pending CN106471952A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610879299.1A CN106471952A (en) 2016-10-09 2016-10-09 A kind of coating agent for seed and its coating method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610879299.1A CN106471952A (en) 2016-10-09 2016-10-09 A kind of coating agent for seed and its coating method

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106471952A true CN106471952A (en) 2017-03-08

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610879299.1A Pending CN106471952A (en) 2016-10-09 2016-10-09 A kind of coating agent for seed and its coating method

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106471952A (en)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107667600A (en) * 2017-09-02 2018-02-09 江西农业大学 A kind of method for improving cinnamic acid Plant Under The Stress percentage of seedgermination
CN108575190A (en) * 2018-04-16 2018-09-28 合肥云都棉花有限公司 A kind of capsuled seed and its coating method improving Cotton Resistance
CN108849897A (en) * 2018-08-15 2018-11-23 中国农业科学院油料作物研究所 A kind of drought-enduring coating agent for seed of rape
CN111449069A (en) * 2020-04-23 2020-07-28 青岛海力源生物科技有限公司 Alginic acid coated seed coating agent and preparation method thereof
WO2021021030A1 (en) 2019-08-01 2021-02-04 P E W A S S.R.O. Superabsorbent-based suspension suitable for hydrostimulatory coating of seeds and a method of coating seeds with the suspension
CN113045353A (en) * 2021-03-11 2021-06-29 武汉科亿华科技有限公司 Seed coating agent based on konjak and coating method thereof

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1663391A (en) * 2005-02-25 2005-09-07 宣建荣 Multifunctional coating agent for dry culturing straight seeding
CN1733658A (en) * 2004-08-11 2006-02-15 邓芝山 Multifunctional biologic membrane agent
CN101284749A (en) * 2007-04-10 2008-10-15 邓芝山 Multifunctional biomembrane

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1733658A (en) * 2004-08-11 2006-02-15 邓芝山 Multifunctional biologic membrane agent
CN1663391A (en) * 2005-02-25 2005-09-07 宣建荣 Multifunctional coating agent for dry culturing straight seeding
CN101284749A (en) * 2007-04-10 2008-10-15 邓芝山 Multifunctional biomembrane

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107667600A (en) * 2017-09-02 2018-02-09 江西农业大学 A kind of method for improving cinnamic acid Plant Under The Stress percentage of seedgermination
CN108575190A (en) * 2018-04-16 2018-09-28 合肥云都棉花有限公司 A kind of capsuled seed and its coating method improving Cotton Resistance
CN108849897A (en) * 2018-08-15 2018-11-23 中国农业科学院油料作物研究所 A kind of drought-enduring coating agent for seed of rape
WO2021021030A1 (en) 2019-08-01 2021-02-04 P E W A S S.R.O. Superabsorbent-based suspension suitable for hydrostimulatory coating of seeds and a method of coating seeds with the suspension
CN111449069A (en) * 2020-04-23 2020-07-28 青岛海力源生物科技有限公司 Alginic acid coated seed coating agent and preparation method thereof
CN113045353A (en) * 2021-03-11 2021-06-29 武汉科亿华科技有限公司 Seed coating agent based on konjak and coating method thereof

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SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20170308

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication