CN106345006A - Transfusion monitor and transfusion monitoring method thereof - Google Patents
Transfusion monitor and transfusion monitoring method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN106345006A CN106345006A CN201610955527.9A CN201610955527A CN106345006A CN 106345006 A CN106345006 A CN 106345006A CN 201610955527 A CN201610955527 A CN 201610955527A CN 106345006 A CN106345006 A CN 106345006A
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- infusion
- transfusion
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- monitor
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- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 44
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000001802 infusion Methods 0.000 claims description 134
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 40
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 32
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 2
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002452 interceptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012913 prioritisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M5/00—Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
- A61M5/14—Infusion devices, e.g. infusing by gravity; Blood infusion; Accessories therefor
- A61M5/168—Means for controlling media flow to the body or for metering media to the body, e.g. drip meters, counters ; Monitoring media flow to the body
- A61M5/16831—Monitoring, detecting, signalling or eliminating infusion flow anomalies
- A61M5/1684—Monitoring, detecting, signalling or eliminating infusion flow anomalies by detecting the amount of infusate remaining, e.g. signalling end of infusion
- A61M5/16845—Monitoring, detecting, signalling or eliminating infusion flow anomalies by detecting the amount of infusate remaining, e.g. signalling end of infusion by weight
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M2205/00—General characteristics of the apparatus
- A61M2205/18—General characteristics of the apparatus with alarm
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M2205/00—General characteristics of the apparatus
- A61M2205/33—Controlling, regulating or measuring
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Anesthesiology (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Infusion, Injection, And Reservoir Apparatuses (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a transfusion monitor and a transfusion monitoring method thereof. The transfusion monitor comprises a monitor body and at least one loading body connected with the monitor body, wherein the monitor body comprises a circuit board and a power supply device, and the circuit board is electrically connected with the power supply device; the circuit board is provided with a central processing chip and a signal receiving-transmitting device, and the central processing chip is electrically connected with the signal receiving-transmitting device; the monitor body is connected with a server terminal through the signal receiving-transmitting device; the loading body comprises an upper hook, a connector and a lower hook; the upper hook is connected with the lower hook through the connector; and the loading body can be provided with a weighing sensor, and the weighing sensor is electrically connected with the central processing chip. According to the transfusion monitor provided by the invention, weight change data of a transfusion container can be transmitted to the server terminal in real time through the weighing sensor; and when a change value is consistent to a pre-set value of the server terminal, medical staff is reminded of replacing the transfusion container or finishing transfusion in time.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to medical instruments field, be related to a kind of for during patient fluid infusion using the infusion device arriving, specifically
It is a kind of infusion monitor and its monitoring infusion method.
Background technology
Transfusion is common clinical treatment.At present in infusion process, lack the monitoring means of correlation, patient is often
Whether unclear transfusion terminates, and medical worker due to being short of hands, the time judge the reasons such as deviation occur and often occur
Do not change the situation of transfusion in time, bad consequence can be caused to patient;If repeatedly observing the transfusion condition of patient, can make
Become the lifting of medical worker's workload, probability miswork also can increase.
Therefore, the present invention proposes a kind of infusion monitor and its monitoring infusion method.
Content of the invention
The problem existing for current condition, the present invention provides a kind of infusion monitor and its monitoring infusion method, and this is defeated
The weight change data of infusion vessel is real-time transmitted to server terminal by LOAD CELLS by liquid monitor, when changing value with
When the preset value of server terminal is consistent, remind medical worker should change infusion vessel in time or terminate transfusion.
Technical problem solved by the invention employs the following technical solutions to realize:
A kind of infusion monitor, including monitoring body, load-carrying body that at least one is connected with described monitoring body;
Described monitoring body includes circuit board, supply unit, and described circuit board and described supply unit are to be electrically connected with;
Central processing element, signal receiving/transmission device, described central processing element and described signal transmitting and receiving dress are provided with described circuit board
It is set to electric connection;
Described monitoring body is connected with server terminal by described signal receiving/transmission device;
Described load-carrying body includes hook, connector, lower draw-bar;Described upper hook is by described connector and described lower extension
Hook is connected.
Further, it is provided with LOAD CELLS in described load-carrying body, described LOAD CELLS processes core with described central authorities
Piece is to be electrically connected with;LOAD CELLS can be arranged in load-carrying body it is also possible to LOAD CELLS is directly made load-carrying body
Pattern;LOAD CELLS can select but be not limited to Types Below: photo-electric, fluid pressure type, condenser type, electromagnetic type, magnetic pole become
Form, vibration type, gyro ceremony, resistance-strain type, plate ring type, digital.
Further, it is connected by riveting method between described monitoring body and described load-carrying body;Connected using fixing
Connect that monitoring body and load-carrying body can be made directly to be connected is more firm, offset because vibrations, rock situations such as and so that weighing
The data message that sensor obtains produces deviation, on the other hand also can lifting means bulk strength.
Further, described circuit board is additionally provided with least one external serial ports, described external serial ports with described in
For being electrically connected between the process chip of centre;The setting of external serial ports is mainly an up the expandability of monitor, facilitates hospital
According to the instrument and equipment needing connection correlation for the treatment of, including the collection of infusion data, monitoring etc..
Preferably, described external serial ports is optocoupler adapter serial ports, and described optocoupler adapter serial ports passes through optocoupler connecting line
It is connected with optocoupler sensor;Optocoupler sensor is mainly disposed at the transfusion drip tube between infusion vessel and dropping funnel, transfusion drip tube
In normal dropping liquid, it has been filled with liquid, now optocoupler sensor is because the obstruct of liquid cannot effectively receive optical information;When
When liquid drips off, in connecting tube, there is not liquid, now optocoupler sensor have received light letter because there is not the obstruct of liquid
Breath, on the one hand illustrates that LOAD CELLS there is a problem, does not remind in time, another aspect then depositing due to this optocoupler sensor
Cannot can remind in time and inform medical worker, it is to avoid cause bad shadow in the case of normal work in LOAD CELLS
Ring.
It is further preferred that also including optocoupler fixation clamp, described optocoupler fixation clamp include the first spring coupling part, first by
Pressing plate, the second pressing plate, described first pressing plate, the second pressing plate are by described first spring coupling part elastic connection;Institute
State and the first breach is equipped with the first pressing plate and the contact surface of the second pressing plate, during described optocoupler fixation clamp closure, described the
Described first breach of one pressing plate and the second pressing plate forms the first tube for transfusion clamping hole for clamping tube for transfusion;Described light
Coupling sensor is arranged in described first pressing plate or described second pressing plate;Can open in first pressing plate and the second pressing plate
If a hollow slot, facilitate the insertion of optocoupler sensor and extract;If do not fixed between optocoupler sensor and connecting tube
Position, then the connecting tube rocked therefore can be passed through optocoupler fixation clamp, can avoid so that optocoupler sensor occurs frequently to report by mistake
The wrong report of optocoupler sensor.
Further, described circuit board is additionally provided with least one key device, described key device and described central authorities
It is to be electrically connected between process chip;By the setting of button, can more easily control beginning and the knot of transfusion at transfusion
Bundle.
Preferably, described key device is mechanical button and/or touch button.
Preferably, described circuit board is also provided with including but not limited to audible alarm unit and/or light prompt
Device, is to be electrically connected between described audible alarm unit and affiliated light prompt device and described central processing element;Sound
Alarm device can be buzzer it is also possible to compact horn, or other can send the device of sound;Light prompt device then may be used
To be the LED lamp of different colours, reminding effect can be played with often bright, the flicker mode such as bright;Can also arrange under special circumstances
Vibration generating arrangement, vibrating alert, prevent from interfering with other patients.
Further, described signal receiving/transmission device is a gateway interface, and described gateway interface passes through netting twine and described clothes
Business device terminal is connected;It is to be electrically connected between described gateway interface and described central processing element;Gateway interface can be with
Too network interface or other kinds of interface;By cable-network transmission signal it can be ensured that the stability of signal, drop
Low situation about being disturbed by outer signals;
Further, described signal receiving/transmission device includes wireless launcher, at least one dual-mode antenna, described central authorities
Process chip respectively with described wireless launcher, described dual-mode antenna be electrically connected with;Using wireless launcher, can subtract
The arrangement of few various types of hardware facility, the use of dual-mode antenna simultaneously can effectively improve the transmission stability of signal, remote biography
When defeated, multiple dual-mode antennas can be set, increase the stability of signal.
Preferably, described wireless launcher includes but is not limited to wireless transmit chip, Bluetooth transmission chip, infrared emission
Chip, nfc chip, rfid chip.
Further, also include infuse fixation clamp, described transfusion fixation clamp include clamping part, second spring connecting portion,
Pressing plate, described clamping part is by described second spring connecting portion and described pressing plate elastic connection;It is respectively provided with described clamping part
There are drip stand clamping hole, the second tube for transfusion clamping hole;Sometimes patient needs to walk about in transfusion, if do not carried out to infusion vessel
Effectively fix, infusion vessel can be made to rock back and forth, certain impact is produced to transfusion effect, on the other hand, to transfusion
When the weight of container measures, infusion vessel back and forth rock also can to measurement data result produce deviation, impact measurement
As a result, therefore fixing infusion vessel prevents from rocking, and can effectively lift monitoring accuracy rate.
Present invention also offers a kind of monitoring infusion method using above-mentioned infusion monitor:
Step 1: infusion data is set according to the infusion information of patient in server terminal;
Step 2: the infusion data setting in step 1 is synchronized in infusion monitor by signal receiving/transmission device;
Step 3: the infusion monitor setting in step 2 corresponds to one by one and infusion vessel is fixed on load-carrying body, and
By infusing, fixation clamp makes the connection between infusion vessel and monitoring body more stable, reduces vibrations;
Step 4: start transfusion work;
Step 5, when the real time data of LOAD CELLS is entered with the default data terminating weight by central processing element
When going relatively and being consistent, central processing element sends data to server terminal, server by signal receiving/transmission device
After terminal judges are correct, send transfusion alarm, point out medical worker to go to replacing infusion vessel or stopping infusion.
Preferably, described infusion data includes but is not limited to minimum weight, terminates weight, dropping liquid time, liquid droping speed.
Present invention also offers another kind of monitoring infusion method using above-mentioned infusion monitor:
Step 1: infusion data is set according to the infusion information of patient in server terminal;
Step 2: the infusion data setting in step 1 is synchronized in infusion monitor by signal receiving/transmission device;
Step 3: the infusion monitor setting in step 2 corresponds to one by one and infusion vessel is fixed on load-carrying body, and
By infusing, fixation clamp makes the connection between infusion vessel and monitoring body more stable, reduces vibrations;Utilize optocoupler solid simultaneously
Optocoupler sensor is fixed at transfusion drip tube clamp, for monitoring whether transfusion liquid flows sky;
Step 4: start transfusion work;
Step 5, when the real time data of LOAD CELLS is entered with the default data terminating weight by central processing element
When going relatively and being consistent, central processing element sends data to server terminal, server by signal receiving/transmission device
After terminal judges are correct, send transfusion alarm, point out medical worker to go to replacing infusion vessel or stopping infusion;Work as weighing and sensing
Device breaks down when accurately cannot detect weight change, and optocoupler sensor can receive the signal that liquid has flowed sky, and this is believed
Number send central processing element, central processing element judge after server terminal is sent data to by signal receiving/transmission device,
After server terminal correct judgment, send transfusion alarm, point out medical worker to go to replacing infusion vessel or stopping infusion.
Preferably, described infusion data includes but is not limited to minimum weight, terminates weight, dropping liquid time, liquid droping speed.
Compared with prior art, its effect is positive to the present invention, is embodied in:
1st, the infusion monitor structure of the present invention is simple, and fastness is good, highly reliable, low cost, can be widely applied to face
In bed treatment.
2nd, the infusion monitor of the present invention can adopt the weight change of infusion vessel to carry out the process of infusion monitoring it is not necessary to cure
Business personnel's monitor in real time, at the end of transfusion is fast, can be pointed out according to the change of weight and default data, be reduced medical matters people
The workload of member, improves the safety of transfusion.
3rd, the infusion monitor of the present invention can external other equipment, extension infusion monitor function, make infusion monitor
The transfusion being adapted under different situations requires.
4th, whether the infusion monitor of the present invention can be dripped for liquid in infusion monitoring pipe with an external optocoupler sensor
Empty situation, can be used in conjunction with LOAD CELLS, play the effect of dual fail-safe, situation about losing efficacy in weighing and sensing device
Under, it still is able to give medical worker prompting.
5th, the infusion monitor of the present invention can adopt acoustic-optic alarm, and more effectively monitoring was entirely infused with reminding
Journey.
Brief description
In order to be illustrated more clearly that embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment
Or in description of the prior art the accompanying drawing of required use be briefly described it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only
It is some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, in the premise not paying creative labor
Under, other accompanying drawings can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the front view of infusion monitor of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the rearview of infusion monitor of the present invention.
Fig. 3 connects the structural representation of optocoupler sensor for infusion monitor of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the optocoupler fixation clamp of infusion monitor of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the side structure schematic diagram of the optocoupler fixation clamp of infusion monitor of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the transfusion fixation clamp of infusion monitor of the present invention.
In Fig. 1: 1 is monitoring body, 101 is circuit board, and 104 is wireless launcher, and 105 is dual-mode antenna, and 106 are
Start button of infusing, 107 is infusion data synchronization button, 108 is to terminate transfusion button, and 2 is load-carrying body, and 201 is upper hook,
202 is connector, and 203 is lower draw-bar.
In Fig. 2;102 is supply unit, and 103 is charging inlet, and 105 is dual-mode antenna, and 201 is upper hook, and 202 is to connect
Body, 203 is lower draw-bar.
In Fig. 3: 109 is optocoupler adapter serial ports, 110 is optocoupler connecting line, and 111 is optocoupler sensor.
In Fig. 4: 109 is optocoupler adapter serial ports, 3 is optocoupler fixation clamp, and 301 is the first tube for transfusion clamping hole, 302 is the
One spring coupling part, 303 be the first pressing plate, 304 be the second pressing plate.
In Fig. 5: 109 is optocoupler adapter serial ports, 305 is hollow slot.
In Fig. 6: 4 is transfusion fixation clamp, 401 clamp hole for drip stand, and 402 is the second tube for transfusion clamping hole, and 403 is second
Spring coupling part, 404 is pressing plate.
Specific embodiment
Understandable for enabling the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention to become apparent from, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings to the present invention
Specific embodiment be described in detail.
Elaborate detail in order to fully understand the present invention in the following description.But the present invention can with multiple not
It is same as alternate manner described here to implement, those skilled in the art can do class without prejudice in the case of intension of the present invention
Like popularization.Therefore the present invention is not limited by following public specific embodiment.
Embodiment one
Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the infusion monitor in the present embodiment includes monitoring body 1, monitoring body 1 and one
Load-carrying body 2 is connected it is also possible to be connected with multiple load-carrying bodies 2, and connecting multiple load-carrying bodies can carry out multiple transfusions simultaneously, also may be used
Continuous transfusion is carried out according to practical situation;Load-carrying body quantity in the present embodiment is 1;Between monitoring body 1 and load-carrying body 2
Can be fixedly connected by fixing riveting method, it would however also be possible to employ movable riveting method is flexibly connected, fixing riveting can improve whole
The fastness of individual infusion monitor and stability, and activity riveting then in particular cases flexibly can use at some.
Monitoring body 1 includes circuit board 101, supply unit 102, and supply unit 102 can be built-in charged electric
For example external No. 5 of pond such as charging and discharging type lithium battery or battery case external battery, No. 7 set of cells, can also be transformator simultaneously
External power supply such as 220v turns the combination of one or more of transformator of 5v etc., when supply unit 102 is built-in charged electric
Chi Shi, circuit board 101 also can offer charging inlet 103, charging inlet 103 can be power source charges interface or
Usb charging inlet;Circuit board 101 and supply unit 102 are to be electrically connected with;Central processing element, letter are provided with circuit board 101
Number R-T unit, central processing element and signal receiving/transmission device are to be electrically connected with;Signal receiving/transmission device could be arranged to wired company
The mode connecing, is now provided with gateway interface on circuit board 101, gateway interface is connected with server terminal by netting twine;Net
Close between interface and central processing element as being electrically connected with;Signal receiving/transmission device may be arranged as the mode wirelessly connecting, this
When signal receiving/transmission device include wireless launcher 104 and at least one dual-mode antenna 105, in the present embodiment dual-mode antenna be 1
Root, central processing element respectively with wireless launcher 104, dual-mode antenna 105 be electrically connected with, wherein wireless launcher
104 include but is not limited to wireless transmit chip, Bluetooth transmission chip, infrared emission chip, nfc chip, rfid chip;Monitor
Body 1 can be connected with server terminal by signal receiving/transmission device.
Load-carrying body 2 includes hook 201, connector 202, lower draw-bar 203;Upper hook 201 passes through connector 202 and lower extension
Hook 203 is connected.
Embodiment two
The present embodiment is a kind of deformation of embodiment one, referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, is additionally provided with least 1 on circuit board 101
Individual key device, is to be electrically connected between key device and central processing element;Key device is mechanical button and/or touch is pressed
Button;Key device quantity on circuit board 101 in the present embodiment is 3, respectively starts to infuse button 106, infusion data together
Step button 107, end transfusion 108,3 buttons of button are touch key-press.
By the setting of button, following transfusion step can be carried out:
Step 1: infusion data is set according to the infusion information of patient in server terminal;Infusion data includes but is not limited to
Minimum weight, end weight, dropping liquid time, liquid droping speed;
Step 2: press infusion data synchronization button 107, the infusion data setting in step 1 is filled by signal transmitting and receiving
Put and be synchronized in infusion monitor;
Step 3: the infusion monitor setting in step 2 corresponds to one by one and infusion vessel is fixed on load-carrying body 2;
Step 4: press and start button 106 of infusing, start transfusion work;
Step 5, after the completion of transfusion, presses end transfusion button 108, transfusion completes.
For more preferable infusion monitoring, circuit board 101 is also provided with including but not limited to audible alarm unit and/
Or light prompt device, it is to be electrically connected between audible alarm unit, light prompt device and central processing element.
Embodiment three
The present embodiment is another kind of deformation of embodiment one, referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, is provided with weighing and sensing in load-carrying body 2
Device, load-carrying body 2 can also whole installation be LOAD CELLS, and LOAD CELLS and central processing element are to be electrically connected with.
By arranging LOAD CELLS in load-carrying body 2, following transfusion step can be carried out:
Step 1: infusion data is set according to the infusion information of patient in server terminal;Infusion data includes but is not limited to
Minimum weight, end weight, dropping liquid time, liquid droping speed;
Step 2: the infusion data setting in step 1 is synchronized in infusion monitor by signal receiving/transmission device;
Step 3: the infusion monitor setting in step 2 corresponds to one by one and infusion vessel is fixed on load-carrying body;Defeated
Liquid container can make the connection between infusion vessel and monitoring body more stable by fixation clamp of infusing, and reduces vibrations;
Step 4: start transfusion work;
Step 5, when the real time data of LOAD CELLS is entered with the default data terminating weight by central processing element
When going relatively and being consistent, central processing element sends data to server terminal, server by signal receiving/transmission device
After terminal judges are correct, send transfusion alarm, point out medical worker to go to replacing infusion vessel or stopping infusion.
Example IV
The present embodiment is another deformation of embodiment one, referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 3, is additionally provided with least on circuit board 101
One external serial ports, is to be electrically connected between external serial ports and central processing element;In the present embodiment, external serial ports couples for light
Connect device serial ports 109, optocoupler adapter serial ports 109 is connected with optocoupler sensor 111 by optocoupler connecting line 110.
As further prioritization scheme, referring to Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, also include an optocoupler fixation clamp 3, optocoupler fixation clamp 3 includes
First spring coupling part 302, the first pressing plate 303, the second pressing plate 304, the first pressing plate 303, the second pressing plate 304 are passed through
Described first spring coupling part 302 elastic connection;On the contact surface of described first pressing plate 303 and the second pressing plate 304 all
It is provided with the first breach, during described optocoupler fixation clamp 3 closure, described the first of described first pressing plate 303 and the second pressing plate 304
Breach forms the first tube for transfusion clamping hole 301 for clamping tube for transfusion, and optocoupler sensor 109 is arranged on the first pressing plate 303
Or second in pressing plate 304.In first pressing plate 303 and it is provided with a hollow slot 305, light in the second pressing plate 304
Coupling sensor 109 can easily insert or pull out, and the design of hollow slot 305 simultaneously can allow light smoothly appear.
By setting optocoupler AUI 109 external optocoupler sensor 111 on circuit board 101, can carry out as follows
Transfusion step:
Step 1: infusion data is set according to the infusion information of patient in server terminal;Infusion data includes but is not limited to
Minimum weight, end weight, dropping liquid time, liquid droping speed;
Step 2: the infusion data setting in step 1 is synchronized in infusion monitor by signal receiving/transmission device;
Step 3: the infusion monitor setting in step 2 corresponds to one by one and infusion vessel is fixed on load-carrying body, and
By infusing, fixation clamp makes the connection between infusion vessel and monitoring body more stable, reduces vibrations;Infusion vessel can lead to
Cross optocoupler fixation clamp optocoupler sensor is fixed at transfusion drip tube, for monitoring whether transfusion liquid flows sky;
Step 4: start transfusion work;
Step 5, when the real time data of LOAD CELLS is entered with the default data terminating weight by central processing element
When going relatively and being consistent, central processing element sends data to server terminal, server by signal receiving/transmission device
After terminal judges are correct, send transfusion alarm, point out medical worker to go to replacing infusion vessel or stopping infusion;Work as weighing and sensing
Device breaks down when accurately cannot detect weight change, and optocoupler sensor can receive the signal that liquid has flowed sky, and should
Signal sends central processing element, and central processing element sends data to server eventually by wireless transmitter after judging
End, after server terminal correct judgment, sends transfusion alarm, points out medical worker to go to replacing infusion vessel or stopping infusion.
Optocoupler sensor in the present embodiment can use cooperatively together with the LOAD CELLS in embodiment three, is formed defeated
" dual fail-safe " of liquid monitoring.
Embodiment five
The present embodiment is a kind of optimization of embodiment one, referring to Fig. 6, also includes fixation clamp 4 of infusing, transfusion fixation clamp 4 wraps
Include clamping part, second spring connecting portion 403, pressing plate 404, in the present embodiment, clamping part passes through second spring connecting portion 403 and pressure
Plate elastic connection;Drip stand clamping hole 401, the second tube for transfusion clamping hole 402 are respectively arranged with clamping part.
Sometimes patient needs to walk about in transfusion, if effectively do not fixed to infusion vessel, transfusion can be made to hold
Device rocks back and forth, and transfusion effect is produced with certain impact, on the other hand, when the weight to infusion vessel measures, defeated
Liquid container rocking back and forth also can produce deviation to the data result of measurement, affects measurement result, therefore fixing infusion vessel is prevented
Only rock, can effectively lift monitoring accuracy rate.
In order to fix further, a set of magnetic force fixed device can also be arranged on upper hook, carry out magnetic force with drip stand
Fixing, further improving stability.
Ultimate principle and principal character and the advantages of the present invention of the present invention have been shown and described above.The technology of the industry
, it should be appreciated that the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments, the simply explanation described in above-described embodiment and description is originally for personnel
The principle of invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention also has various changes and modifications, these changes
Change and improvement both falls within scope of the claimed invention.Claimed scope by appending claims and its
Equivalent thereof.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of infusion monitor it is characterised in that: include monitoring body, at least one is connected with described monitoring body
Load-carrying body;
Described monitoring body includes circuit board, supply unit, and described circuit board and described supply unit are to be electrically connected with;Described
Central processing element, signal receiving/transmission device are provided with circuit board, described central processing element with described signal receiving/transmission device is
It is electrically connected with;
Described monitoring body is connected with server terminal by described signal receiving/transmission device;
Described load-carrying body includes hook, connector, lower draw-bar;Described upper hook is by described connector and described lower draw-bar phase
Connect.
2. infusion monitor as claimed in claim 1 it is characterised in that: be provided with LOAD CELLS in described load-carrying body, institute
Stating LOAD CELLS with described central processing element is to be electrically connected with.
3. infusion monitor as claimed in claim 1 or 2 it is characterised in that: be additionally provided with least one on described circuit board
External serial ports, is to be electrically connected between described external serial ports and described central processing element.
4. infusion monitor as claimed in claim 3 it is characterised in that: described external serial ports be optocoupler adapter serial ports, institute
State optocoupler adapter serial ports and optocoupler sensor is connected with by optocoupler connecting line.
5. infusion monitor as claimed in claim 4 it is characterised in that: also include optocoupler fixation clamp, described optocoupler fixation clamp
Including the first spring coupling part, the first pressing plate, the second pressing plate, described first pressing plate, the second pressing plate pass through described the
One spring coupling part elastic connection;First breach, institute are equipped with the contact surface of described first pressing plate and the second pressing plate
When stating optocoupler fixation clamp closure, described first breach of described first pressing plate and the second pressing plate is formed for clamping tube for transfusion
First tube for transfusion clamping hole;Described optocoupler sensor is arranged in described first pressing plate or described second pressing plate.
6. infusion monitor as claimed in claim 1 or 2 it is characterised in that: be additionally provided with least one on described circuit board
Key device, is to be electrically connected between described key device and described central processing element.
7. infusion monitor as claimed in claim 1 or 2 it is characterised in that: described signal receiving/transmission device be gateway interface, institute
State gateway interface to be connected with described server terminal by netting twine;Between described gateway interface and described central processing element it is
It is electrically connected with;Or
Described signal receiving/transmission device includes wireless launcher, at least one dual-mode antenna, described central processing element respectively with
Described wireless launcher, described dual-mode antenna are to be electrically connected with.
8. a kind of monitoring infusion method using infusion monitor as claimed in claim 2 it is characterised in that:
Step 1: infusion data is set according to the infusion information of patient in server terminal;
Step 2: the infusion data setting in step 1 is synchronized in infusion monitor by signal receiving/transmission device;
Step 3: the infusion monitor setting in step 2 corresponds to one by one and infusion vessel is fixed on load-carrying body, and passes through
Transfusion fixation clamp makes the connection between infusion vessel and monitoring body more stable, reduces vibrations;
Step 4: start transfusion work;
Step 5, when the real time data of LOAD CELLS is compared with the default data terminating weight by central processing element
Relatively and when being consistent, central processing element sends data to server terminal, server terminal by signal receiving/transmission device
After correct judgment, send transfusion alarm, point out medical worker to go to replacing infusion vessel or stopping infusion.
9. a kind of monitoring infusion method using infusion monitor as claimed in claim 4 it is characterised in that:
Step 1: infusion data is set according to the infusion information of patient in server terminal;
Step 2: the infusion data setting in step 1 is synchronized in infusion monitor by signal receiving/transmission device;
Step 3: the infusion monitor setting in step 2 corresponds to one by one and infusion vessel is fixed on load-carrying body, and passes through
Transfusion fixation clamp makes the connection between infusion vessel and monitoring body more stable, reduces vibrations;Utilize optocoupler fixation clamp simultaneously
Optocoupler sensor is fixed at transfusion drip tube, for monitoring whether transfusion liquid flows sky;
Step 4: start transfusion work;
Step 5, when the real time data of LOAD CELLS is compared with the default data terminating weight by central processing element
Relatively and when being consistent, central processing element sends data to server terminal, server terminal by signal receiving/transmission device
After correct judgment, send transfusion alarm, point out medical worker to go to replacing infusion vessel or stopping infusion;When LOAD CELLS goes out
When existing fault accurately cannot detect weight change, optocoupler sensor can receive the signal that liquid has flowed sky, and this signal is sent out
Send central processing element, central processing element sends data to server terminal by signal receiving/transmission device after judging, service
After device terminal judges are correct, send transfusion alarm, point out medical worker to go to replacing infusion vessel or stopping infusion.
10. monitoring infusion method as claimed in claim 8 or 9 it is characterised in that: described infusion data is including but not limited to opened
Starting weight amount, end weight, dropping liquid time, liquid droping speed.
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CN201610955527.9A CN106345006A (en) | 2016-11-03 | 2016-11-03 | Transfusion monitor and transfusion monitoring method thereof |
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