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CN106310846A - Water washing-based air purifier - Google Patents

Water washing-based air purifier Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106310846A
CN106310846A CN201510387059.5A CN201510387059A CN106310846A CN 106310846 A CN106310846 A CN 106310846A CN 201510387059 A CN201510387059 A CN 201510387059A CN 106310846 A CN106310846 A CN 106310846A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
water tank
packing layer
purification tower
air
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Pending
Application number
CN201510387059.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨乃涛
宋启柱
傅桂云
申义驰
曾宪也
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Shandong University of Technology
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Shandong University of Technology
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Priority to CN201510387059.5A priority Critical patent/CN106310846A/en
Publication of CN106310846A publication Critical patent/CN106310846A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

本发明提供一种基于水洗式的空气净化器,其技术方案为:风机(2)设在净化塔(3)的上部,风机(2)上部设有出气口(1),净化塔(3)的一侧设有进水口(8),进水口(8)位于填料层(4)的上部,净化塔(3)下设填料层(4),水箱(6)设在净化塔(3)的底部,水箱(6)内设有进气口(5)和水泵(9),水泵(9)出水口与进水口(8)相连,在水箱(6)内注有水(10),在风机(2)、净化塔(3)及填料层(4)的外部罩有壳体(7)。本发明设计合理、结构简单,节能环保,安全可靠,成本低廉,解决了现有的空气净化器中的机械过滤设备结构复杂、价格昂贵的问题。

The invention provides a water-washing-based air purifier, the technical solution of which is: the fan (2) is arranged on the upper part of the purification tower (3), the upper part of the fan (2) is provided with an air outlet (1), and the purification tower (3) There is a water inlet (8) on one side, the water inlet (8) is located on the upper part of the packing layer (4), the packing layer (4) is set under the purification tower (3), and the water tank (6) is located at the top of the purification tower (3) At the bottom, the water tank (6) is provided with an air inlet (5) and a water pump (9), and the water outlet of the water pump (9) is connected to the water inlet (8). (2), the exterior of the purification tower (3) and the packing layer (4) is covered with a casing (7). The invention has the advantages of reasonable design, simple structure, energy saving, environmental protection, safety and reliability, and low cost, and solves the problems of complex structure and high price of mechanical filtering equipment in the existing air purifier.

Description

一种基于水洗式的空气净化器A kind of air purifier based on washing type

技术领域 technical field

本发明涉及空气净化器技术领域,尤其是一种基于水洗式的空气净化器。 The invention relates to the technical field of air purifiers, in particular to a water washing-based air purifier.

背景技术 Background technique

室内空气污染物主要包括装饰材料及家具等释放的甲醛、苯等有毒有害化学物质,衣物毛料等产生的纤维毛发,人体活动产生的扬尘,因室内氧气的消耗而增加的二氧化碳,吸烟、烹饪等产生的烟雾,开窗通风时带入的室外污染物包括沙尘、花粉颗粒、病菌、汽车尾气及工业废气等,这就导致室内甲醛、苯、VOCs、PM2.5,PM10含量超标。 Indoor air pollutants mainly include toxic and harmful chemicals such as formaldehyde and benzene released by decoration materials and furniture, fibers and hairs produced by clothing and wool, dust produced by human activities, carbon dioxide increased due to indoor oxygen consumption, smoking, cooking, etc. The smog produced and the outdoor pollutants brought in by opening windows for ventilation include dust, pollen particles, germs, automobile exhaust and industrial waste gas, etc., which lead to excessive indoor formaldehyde, benzene, VOCs, PM2.5, and PM10.

目前市场上的空气净化产品品种很多,其净化原理基本上都是多层过滤吸附方法,如静电吸附、活性炭吸附、HEPA过滤等,再配以各种催化、分解方法。但这种净化装置在工作时会将污染物直接堆积在过滤器上,会影响过滤效果形成二次污染,而且这种过滤装置清洗很不方便,有些则需要定期更换,使用不便,价格较高。而对于少数采取基于水进行净化空气的方法,大多采取将空气经鼓风机鼓入水中,再辅以各种净化剂进行净化空气的方法,这种方法需要较大的压力,导致鼓风机噪音较大,而且风量小,接触面积较少,净化效率不高。 At present, there are many kinds of air purification products on the market, and their purification principles are basically multi-layer filtration and adsorption methods, such as electrostatic adsorption, activated carbon adsorption, HEPA filtration, etc., combined with various catalytic and decomposition methods. However, this kind of purification device will directly accumulate pollutants on the filter when it is working, which will affect the filtering effect and form secondary pollution. Moreover, this kind of filter device is very inconvenient to clean, and some need to be replaced regularly, which is inconvenient to use and expensive. . For a few methods of purifying air based on water, most of them adopt the method of blowing air into the water through a blower, and then supplementing with various purifiers to purify the air. This method requires relatively high pressure, resulting in loud blower noise. Moreover, the air volume is small, the contact area is small, and the purification efficiency is not high.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

为了克服上述现有技术的不足,本发明旨在提供一种净化效果好、使用方便、价格适中的一种基于水洗式的空气净化器。 In order to overcome the deficiencies of the above-mentioned prior art, the present invention aims to provide a water-washing-based air cleaner with good purification effect, convenient use and moderate price.

本发明所采用的技术方案是:风机设在净化塔的上部,风机上部设有出气口,净化塔的一侧设有进水口,进水口位于填料层的上部,净化塔下设填料层,水箱设在净化塔的底部,水箱内设有进气口和水泵,水泵出水口与进水口相连,在水箱内注有水,在风机、净化塔及填料层的外部罩有壳体,在净化塔下部设有若干通洞。 The technical solution adopted in the present invention is: the fan is arranged on the upper part of the purification tower, the upper part of the fan is provided with an air outlet, one side of the purification tower is provided with a water inlet, the water inlet is located on the upper part of the packing layer, the packing layer is arranged under the purification tower, and the water tank is provided At the bottom of the purification tower, there is an air inlet and a water pump in the water tank. The water outlet of the water pump is connected to the water inlet. Water is filled in the water tank. There are several through holes.

水箱底表面到净化塔底表面的距离大于水箱底表面到液面的距离。水箱内水到达最大水位时,净化塔下部与水面并不接触。 The distance from the bottom surface of the water tank to the bottom surface of the purification tower is greater than the distance from the bottom surface of the water tank to the liquid surface. When the water in the water tank reaches the maximum water level, the lower part of the purification tower does not touch the water surface.

本发明的有益效果:不包含有机械式的过滤设备,只通过清洁的水对空气进行清洗净化,不仅达到了净化空气的作用,而且还能够起到加湿空气的作用。在使用过程中,基本不需要清洗,只需要定期换水即可。本发明设计合理、结构简单,节能环保,安全可靠,成本低廉,解决了现有的空气净化器中的机械过滤设备结构复杂、价格昂贵的问题。 Beneficial effects of the present invention: no mechanical filtering equipment is included, and only clean water is used to clean and purify the air, which not only purifies the air but also humidifies the air. In the process of use, there is basically no need to clean, just change the water regularly. The invention has the advantages of reasonable design, simple structure, energy saving, environmental protection, safety and reliability, and low cost, and solves the problems of complex structure and high price of mechanical filtering equipment in the existing air purifier.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1为本发明的结构示意图。 Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention.

具体实施方式 detailed description

如图1所示,一种基于水洗式的空气净化器,主要由出气口1、风机2、净化塔3、填料层4、进气口5、水箱6、壳体7、进水口8、水泵9和水10构成;风机2设在净化塔3的上部,风机2上部设有出气口1,净化塔3的一侧设有进水口8,进水口8位于填料层4的上部,净化塔3下设填料层4,水箱6设在净化塔3的底部,水箱6内设有进气口5和水泵9,水泵9出水口与进水口8相连,在水箱6内注有水10,在风机2、净化塔3及填料层4的外部罩有壳体7。 As shown in Figure 1, a water-washing-based air purifier is mainly composed of an air outlet 1, a fan 2, a purification tower 3, a packing layer 4, an air inlet 5, a water tank 6, a housing 7, a water inlet 8, and a water pump. 9 and water 10; the fan 2 is arranged on the top of the purification tower 3, the upper part of the fan 2 is provided with an air outlet 1, and one side of the purification tower 3 is provided with a water inlet 8, and the water inlet 8 is located on the top of the packing layer 4, and the purification tower 3 A packing layer 4 is arranged below, and a water tank 6 is arranged at the bottom of the purification tower 3. An air inlet 5 and a water pump 9 are arranged in the water tank 6. The water outlet of the water pump 9 is connected with the water inlet 8. Water 10 is injected in the water tank 6. 2. The exterior of the purification tower 3 and the packing layer 4 is covered with a shell 7 .

本发明工艺流程:在风机2上部设置出气口1,净化塔3内的填料层4加入填料,再将净化塔3设置在水箱6上部,并在水箱上设置进气口5,水泵9设置在水箱6底部,用细管连接水泵9及进水口8,且装置各部分连接处充分密封。当风机2、水泵9运转时,风机2向装置外部抽风,污浊的空气被迫从进气口5进入,并向上流动进入填料层4;同时,水泵9将水从水箱6内抽至进水口8,水从进水口8进入净化塔3内,与填料层4充分接触;于是,在填料层4中,空气由下而上流动,水由上而下流动,均与填料层4充分接触,水与空气随之也充分接触,极大的扩大了接触面积,空气中的污染物随之进入水中,空气由填料层4出来后,经由出气口1排出到装置外,水从填料层4中出来后,落入水箱6内,从而完成一次水循环。 The process flow of the present invention: an air outlet 1 is arranged on the top of the blower fan 2, fillers are added to the packing layer 4 in the purification tower 3, and the purification tower 3 is arranged on the top of the water tank 6, and an air inlet 5 is arranged on the water tank, and the water pump 9 is arranged on the top of the water tank 6. The bottom of the water tank 6 is connected to the water pump 9 and the water inlet 8 with a thin tube, and the joints of each part of the device are fully sealed. When the fan 2 and the water pump 9 are running, the fan 2 draws air to the outside of the device, and the dirty air is forced to enter from the air inlet 5 and flow upward into the packing layer 4; at the same time, the water pump 9 pumps water from the water tank 6 to the water inlet 8. Water enters the purification tower 3 from the water inlet 8 and fully contacts the packing layer 4; thus, in the packing layer 4, the air flows from bottom to top, and the water flows from top to bottom, all fully contacting the packing layer 4, The water and the air are also in full contact, which greatly expands the contact area, and the pollutants in the air enter the water. After the air comes out of the packing layer 4, it is discharged out of the device through the air outlet 1, and the water is discharged from the packing layer 4. After coming out, fall in the water tank 6, thereby complete a water cycle.

Claims (4)

1. an air purifier based on rinsing type, it is characterized in that: blower fan (2) is located at the top of purifying column (3), blower fan (2) top is provided with gas outlet (1), the side of purifying column (3) is provided with water inlet (8), water inlet (8) is positioned at the top of packing layer (4), packing layer (4) divided into by purifying column (3), water tank (6) is located at the bottom of purifying column (3), air inlet (5) and water pump (9) it is provided with in water tank (6), water pump (9) outlet is connected with water inlet (8), water (10) it is marked with in water tank (6), in blower fan (2), the outside of purifying column (3) and packing layer (4) is covered with housing (7).
A kind of air purifier based on rinsing type the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the distance of described water tank (6) basal surface to purifying column (3) basal surface is more than the distance of water tank (6) basal surface to liquid level.
A kind of air purifier based on rinsing type the most according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that: described purifying column (3) bottom is provided with some logical holes.
A kind of air purifier based on rinsing type the most according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that: when described water tank (6) interior water arrives maximum stage, purifying column (3) bottom and the water surface not in contact with.
CN201510387059.5A 2015-07-06 2015-07-06 Water washing-based air purifier Pending CN106310846A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510387059.5A CN106310846A (en) 2015-07-06 2015-07-06 Water washing-based air purifier

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510387059.5A CN106310846A (en) 2015-07-06 2015-07-06 Water washing-based air purifier

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106310846A true CN106310846A (en) 2017-01-11

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108295592A (en) * 2018-03-23 2018-07-20 上海六滴智能科技有限公司 A kind of water air purifier

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1679135B1 (en) * 1967-11-28 1971-04-01 Wiwa Geraetebau Gmbh GRILL OVEN WITH A HERMETICALLY LOCKABLE GRILL AREA
JPS6058228A (en) * 1983-09-09 1985-04-04 Senichi Masuda Air purifying apparatus
DE3341374C2 (en) * 1983-11-15 1989-01-05 Eberhard 8930 Schwabmuenchen De Friebe
CN101451755A (en) * 2007-11-30 2009-06-10 王利发 Indoor air purifying humidifier
CN104056511A (en) * 2014-06-16 2014-09-24 上海辰源水处理设备有限公司 Water-filtering air purifier

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1679135B1 (en) * 1967-11-28 1971-04-01 Wiwa Geraetebau Gmbh GRILL OVEN WITH A HERMETICALLY LOCKABLE GRILL AREA
JPS6058228A (en) * 1983-09-09 1985-04-04 Senichi Masuda Air purifying apparatus
DE3341374C2 (en) * 1983-11-15 1989-01-05 Eberhard 8930 Schwabmuenchen De Friebe
CN101451755A (en) * 2007-11-30 2009-06-10 王利发 Indoor air purifying humidifier
CN104056511A (en) * 2014-06-16 2014-09-24 上海辰源水处理设备有限公司 Water-filtering air purifier

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108295592A (en) * 2018-03-23 2018-07-20 上海六滴智能科技有限公司 A kind of water air purifier
CN108295592B (en) * 2018-03-23 2025-01-07 上海六滴智能科技有限公司 A water air purifier

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