CN106305115A - Amaranthus tricolor planting method - Google Patents
Amaranthus tricolor planting method Download PDFInfo
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- CN106305115A CN106305115A CN201610741180.8A CN201610741180A CN106305115A CN 106305115 A CN106305115 A CN 106305115A CN 201610741180 A CN201610741180 A CN 201610741180A CN 106305115 A CN106305115 A CN 106305115A
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- soil
- sowing
- implantation methods
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B79/00—Methods for working soil
- A01B79/02—Methods for working soil combined with other agricultural processing, e.g. fertilising, planting
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C1/00—Apparatus, or methods of use thereof, for testing or treating seed, roots, or the like, prior to sowing or planting
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C21/00—Methods of fertilising, sowing or planting
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C7/00—Sowing
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides an amaranthus tricolor planting method, and relates to the field of crop planting. The amaranthus tricolor planting method comprises the following steps: improving soil, selecting and breeding seeds, sowing and cultivating, applying fertilizer and performing field management, wherein the content of N, P and K in the soil is complemented properly according to the fertile degree of the soil, and the soil is improved by applying active biological fertilizer which is obtained by fermenting powdered rock phosphate, potassium ore powder, urea, an organic material and the like in cooperation with florae; selecting the seeds of the amaranthus tricolor with circular leaves, and soaking the seeds in a solution which contains 0.1 to 0.3 percent of the florae, wherein the seed soaking time is 4 to 6 hours; sowing 3 to 6 kg of the seeds in each mu in a broadcast sowing mode, performing irrigation, sprinkling irrigation or drip irrigation by using irrigation water which is activated by an agricultural energy processor first; mainly applying farmyard manure, and applying the farmyard manure once after the seeds sprout, wherein about 200 to 300 kg of the farmyard manure is applied to each mu; watering properly according to the drought and flood situations; preventing and controlling diseases and insect pests in time. The amaranthus tricolor obtained by the planting method is purely natural, high in quality and high in yield, and is green and pollution-free.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to proportion of crop planting field, particularly relate to a kind of Amaranthus mangostanus L. implantation methods.
Background technology
Amaranthus mangostanus L., also known as rice Herba Amaranthi tricoloris, is with annual herb plant that tender stem and leaf is edible part in Amaranthaceae Amaranthus.Originate in me
State, only China, India, Japan etc. are vegetable growing.Cultivating more on the south China the Changjiang river, the north is existing also cultivation.Amaranthus mangostanus L. is sought
Support abundant, moisture content 90.1 grams in every 100 grams of fresh and tender stems, 1.8 grams of protein, carbohydrate 54 grams, crude fibre 0.8 gram, dimension
Raw element C28 milligram, carotene 1.95 grams.Content of mineral substances is the highest, the content of its calcium in vegetable in addition to Caulis et Folium Brassicae junceae, hot pickled mustard tube, Herba Amaranthi tricoloris
Dish is the highest, is 180 milligrams；Ferrum 3.4～4.8 grams are higher 1 times than Herba Spinaciae；The content of phosphorus 46 milligrams.Amaranthus mangostanus L. mainly with seedling or
Young stem and leaf is cooked, and stir-fries and eats and makees soup.
Along with the development people of science and technology are gradually not content with the traditional planting patterns having a meal by soil, then occur in that one
The novel planting patterns utilizing machine simulation nature growing environment.As facility plantation, stereo planting, remittance man of virtue and ability's plantation etc. these
Novel planting mode has occurred in the industrialized agriculture in the visual field of people, also referred to collectively as modern agriculture and three-dimensional agricultureization plantation.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of Amaranthus mangostanus L. implantation methods, cultivate including soil improvement, seed selection breeding, sowing, apply fertilizer and field
Between manage, concrete Amaranthus mangostanus L. implantation methods is as follows:
(1) soil improvement: according to soil fertility, suitably supplements N, P, K content in soil, coordinates by applying flora
Active bio fertilizer after the fermentation such as ground phosphate rock, potassium breeze, carbamide, organic matter is to soil improvement；
(2) seed selection breeding: choose roundleaf Amaranthus mangostanus L. seed, immerses seed in the flora solution containing 0.1-0.3%, during seed soaking
Between be 4-6 h；
(3) sowing is cultivated: takes the mode of broadcasting sowing, removes kind of a 3-6kg for every mu, and irrigation water first passes through the activation of agricultural energy processor
After, then carry out irrigating, spraying or drip irrigation；
(4) fertilising: farm manure is mainly executed in fertilising, treats to execute a farm manure when of germination, every mu of general use farm manure
200-300 kg；
(5) field management: according to drought and waterlogging situation, suitably waters；Carry out the prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control in time.
Preferably, in described step (1), the manufacture method of active bio fertilizer is bio-feritlizer to be sufficiently mixed loading send out
In ferment tank, in the indoor environment that gravity-flow ventilation is good, and keep fermenting 4-5 days at a temperature of 20-30 DEG C in fermentation tank.
Preferably, in described step (1), the using method of active biological fertilizer mainly includes that dilution sprays plant surface with deep
Earth of digging ferments.
Preferably, in described step (3), the mode of broadcasting sowing is to carry out by shedding mode manually.
Preferably, in described step (4), farm manure is mainly cattle manure or chicken manure.
Preferably, in described step (5), the prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control includes manually rejecting insect and spraying insecticide.
Beneficial effect: the invention provides a kind of Amaranthus mangostanus L. implantation methods, relate to proportion of crop planting field, change including soil
Good, seed selection breeding, sowing are cultivated, fertilising and field management, and according to soil fertility, N, P, K of suitably supplementing in soil contain
Amount, coordinates the active bio fertilizer after the fermentations such as ground phosphate rock, potassium breeze, carbamide, organic matter to soil improvement by applying flora；
Choosing roundleaf Amaranthus mangostanus L. seed, immersed in the flora solution containing 0.1-0.3% by seed, seed soaking time is 4-6 h；Take
Broadcast sowing mode, remove kind of a 3-6kg for every mu, after irrigation water first passes through the activation of agricultural energy processor, then carry out irrigating, spray or dripping
Fill；Farm manure is mainly executed in fertilising, treats to execute a farm manure when of germination, every mu of general use farm manure 200-300
kg；According to drought and waterlogging situation, suitably water；Carry out the prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control in time.The Amaranthus mangostanus L. pure natural that the present invention obtains, has good quality,
Yield is high, and green non-pollution.
Detailed description of the invention
For the technological means making the present invention realize, creation characteristic, reach purpose and be easy to understand with effect, below in conjunction with
Detailed description of the invention, is expanded on further the present invention.
Embodiment 1:
A kind of Amaranthus mangostanus L. implantation methods, cultivates including soil improvement, seed selection breeding, sowing, applies fertilizer and field management, concrete Amaranthus mangostanus L.
Implantation methods is as follows:
(1) soil improvement: according to soil fertility, suitably supplements N, P, K content in soil, coordinates by applying flora
Active bio fertilizer after the fermentation such as ground phosphate rock, potassium breeze, carbamide, organic matter is to soil improvement；
(2) seed selection breeding: choose roundleaf Amaranthus mangostanus L. seed, immerses seed in the flora solution containing 0.1%, and seed soaking time is
4h；
(3) sowing is cultivated: takes the mode of broadcasting sowing, removes kind of a 3kg for every mu, after irrigation water first passes through the activation of agricultural energy processor,
Carry out again irrigating, spraying or drip irrigation；
(4) fertilising: farm manure is mainly executed in fertilising, treats to execute a farm manure when of germination, every mu of general use farm manure
200kg；
(5) field management: according to drought and waterlogging situation, suitably waters；Carry out the prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control in time.
Wherein, in described step (1), the manufacture method of active bio fertilizer is that bio-feritlizer is sufficiently mixed loading fermentation
In tank, in the indoor environment that gravity-flow ventilation is good, and keep fermenting 4 days at a temperature of 20 DEG C in fermentation tank；Described step (1)
The using method of middle active biological fertilizer mainly includes diluting to spray plant surface and plough deeply soil fermenting；Described step (3)
In the mode of broadcasting sowing be to carry out by shedding mode manually；In described step (4), farm manure is mainly cattle manure or chicken manure；Institute
State the prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control in step (5) to include manually rejecting insect and spraying insecticide.
Embodiment 2:
A kind of Amaranthus mangostanus L. implantation methods, cultivates including soil improvement, seed selection breeding, sowing, applies fertilizer and field management, concrete Amaranthus mangostanus L.
Implantation methods is as follows:
(1) soil improvement: according to soil fertility, suitably supplements N, P, K content in soil, coordinates by applying flora
Active bio fertilizer after the fermentation such as ground phosphate rock, potassium breeze, carbamide, organic matter is to soil improvement；
(2) seed selection breeding: choose roundleaf Amaranthus mangostanus L. seed, immerses seed in the flora solution containing 0.2%, and seed soaking time is
5h；
(3) sowing is cultivated: takes the mode of broadcasting sowing, removes kind of a 5kg for every mu, after irrigation water first passes through the activation of agricultural energy processor,
Carry out again irrigating, spraying or drip irrigation；
(4) fertilising: farm manure is mainly executed in fertilising, treats to execute a farm manure when of germination, every mu of general use farm manure
230kg；
(5) field management: according to drought and waterlogging situation, suitably waters；Carry out the prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control in time.
Wherein, in described step (1), the manufacture method of active bio fertilizer is that bio-feritlizer is sufficiently mixed loading fermentation
In tank, in the indoor environment that gravity-flow ventilation is good, and keep fermenting 4.5 days at a temperature of 23 DEG C in fermentation tank；Described step
(1) in, the using method of active biological fertilizer mainly includes diluting to spray plant surface and plough deeply soil fermenting；Described step
(3) in, the mode of broadcasting sowing is to carry out by shedding mode manually；In described step (4), farm manure is mainly cattle manure or chicken
Excrement；In described step (5), the prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control includes manually rejecting insect and spraying insecticide.
Embodiment 3:
A kind of Amaranthus mangostanus L. implantation methods, cultivates including soil improvement, seed selection breeding, sowing, applies fertilizer and field management, concrete Amaranthus mangostanus L.
Implantation methods is as follows:
(1) soil improvement: according to soil fertility, suitably supplements N, P, K content in soil, coordinates by applying flora
Active bio fertilizer after the fermentation such as ground phosphate rock, potassium breeze, carbamide, organic matter is to soil improvement；
(2) seed selection breeding: choose roundleaf Amaranthus mangostanus L. seed, immerses seed in the flora solution containing 0.3%, and seed soaking time is
6h；
(3) sowing is cultivated: takes the mode of broadcasting sowing, removes kind of a 6kg for every mu, after irrigation water first passes through the activation of agricultural energy processor,
Carry out again irrigating, spraying or drip irrigation；
(4) fertilising: farm manure is mainly executed in fertilising, treats to execute a farm manure when of germination, every mu of general use farm manure
300kg；
(5) field management: according to drought and waterlogging situation, suitably waters；Carry out the prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control in time.
Wherein, in described step (1), the manufacture method of active bio fertilizer is that bio-feritlizer is sufficiently mixed loading fermentation
In tank, in the indoor environment that gravity-flow ventilation is good, and keep fermenting 4-5 days at a temperature of 30 DEG C in fermentation tank；Described step
(1) in, the using method of active biological fertilizer mainly includes diluting to spray plant surface and plough deeply soil fermenting；Described step
(3) in, the mode of broadcasting sowing is to carry out by shedding mode manually；In described step (4), farm manure is mainly cattle manure or chicken
Excrement；In described step (5), the prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control includes manually rejecting insect and spraying insecticide.
| Survival rate | Nutritive value | Productivity | |
| Embodiment 1 | 75% | Good | Low |
| Embodiment 2 | 90% | Excellent | High |
| Embodiment 3 | 80% | Good | Low |
| Existing technical parameter | 60% | Qualified | Low |
According to above table data, embodiment 2 uses the implantation methods of this Amaranthus mangostanus L. and existing technical parameter
Relatively, there is higher survival rate, nutritive value and productivity, the Amaranthus mangostanus L. pure natural arrived, have good quality, yield is high, and green nothing
Public hazards, implantation methods is simple to operation.
The invention provides a kind of Amaranthus mangostanus L. implantation methods, relate to proportion of crop planting field, educate including soil improvement, seed selection
Planting, sow cultivation, fertilising and field management, according to soil fertility, N, P, K content in the most supplementary soil, by executing
Add the active bio fertilizer after flora coordinates ground phosphate rock, potassium breeze, carbamide, organic matter etc. to ferment to soil improvement；Choose roundleaf
Amaranthus mangostanus L. seed, immerses seed in the flora solution containing 0.1-0.3%, and seed soaking time is 4-6h；Take the mode of broadcasting sowing,
Remove kind of a 3-6kg for every mu, after irrigation water first passes through the activation of agricultural energy processor, then carry out irrigating, spraying or drip irrigation；Fertilising is main
Farm manure to be executed, treats to execute a farm manure when of germination, every mu of general use farm manure 200-300kg；According to drought and waterlogging
Situation, suitably waters；Carry out the prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control in time.The Amaranthus mangostanus L. pure natural that the present invention obtains, has good quality, and yield is high, and green
Color is nuisanceless.
The foregoing is only embodiments of the invention, not thereby limit the scope of the claims of the present invention, every utilize this
Equivalent structure or equivalence flow process that bright description and accompanying drawing content are made convert, or are directly or indirectly used in other relevant skills
Art field, is the most in like manner included in the scope of patent protection of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. an Amaranthus mangostanus L. implantation methods, it is characterised in that include that soil improvement, seed selection breeding, sowing are cultivated, applied fertilizer and field pipe
Reason, concrete Amaranthus mangostanus L. implantation methods is as follows:
(1) soil improvement: according to soil fertility, suitably supplements N, P, K content in soil, coordinates by applying flora
Active bio fertilizer after the fermentation such as ground phosphate rock, potassium breeze, carbamide, organic matter is to soil improvement；
(2) seed selection breeding: choose roundleaf Amaranthus mangostanus L. seed, immerses seed in the flora solution containing 0.1-0.3%, during seed soaking
Between be 4-6h；
(3) sowing is cultivated: takes the mode of broadcasting sowing, removes kind of a 3-6kg for every mu, and irrigation water first passes through the activation of agricultural energy processor
After, then carry out irrigating, spraying or drip irrigation；
(4) fertilising: farm manure is mainly executed in fertilising, treats to execute a farm manure when of germination, every mu of general use farm manure
200-300kg；
(5) field management: according to drought and waterlogging situation, suitably waters；Carry out the prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control in time.
The implantation methods of Semen sojae atricolor the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that active bio fertilizer in described step (1)
Manufacture method be bio-feritlizer is sufficiently mixed loading fermentation tank in, in the indoor environment that gravity-flow ventilation is good, and keep
Ferment 4-5 days at a temperature of 20-30 DEG C in fermentation tank.
The implantation methods of Semen sojae atricolor the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that active biological fertilizer in described step (1)
Using method mainly includes diluting to spray plant surface and plough deeply soil fermenting.
The implantation methods of Semen sojae atricolor the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in described step (3), the mode of broadcasting sowing is logical
Carry out after shedding mode manually.
The implantation methods of Semen sojae atricolor the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in described step (4), farm manure is predominantly
Cattle manure or chicken manure.
The implantation methods of Semen sojae atricolor the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control bag in described step (5)
Include and manually reject insect and spray insecticide.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610741180.8A CN106305115A (en) | 2016-08-29 | 2016-08-29 | Amaranthus tricolor planting method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610741180.8A CN106305115A (en) | 2016-08-29 | 2016-08-29 | Amaranthus tricolor planting method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106305115A true CN106305115A (en) | 2017-01-11 |
Family
ID=57791860
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610741180.8A Withdrawn CN106305115A (en) | 2016-08-29 | 2016-08-29 | Amaranthus tricolor planting method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN106305115A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107950311A (en) * | 2017-12-18 | 2018-04-24 | 重庆市永旺种子有限公司 | The implantation methods of red building leaf three-coloured amaranth |
| CN110337853A (en) * | 2019-07-19 | 2019-10-18 | 江西省红壤研究所 | A kind of Upland Red Soil control nitrogen fertilizing deacidification oxygenation method |
| CN114747481A (en) * | 2022-03-29 | 2022-07-15 | 和谐城镇化建设有限公司 | Breeding method of grain amaranth |
-
2016
- 2016-08-29 CN CN201610741180.8A patent/CN106305115A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107950311A (en) * | 2017-12-18 | 2018-04-24 | 重庆市永旺种子有限公司 | The implantation methods of red building leaf three-coloured amaranth |
| CN110337853A (en) * | 2019-07-19 | 2019-10-18 | 江西省红壤研究所 | A kind of Upland Red Soil control nitrogen fertilizing deacidification oxygenation method |
| CN114747481A (en) * | 2022-03-29 | 2022-07-15 | 和谐城镇化建设有限公司 | Breeding method of grain amaranth |
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Application publication date: 20170111 |