CN106265736A - 一种复方黄芪多糖注射液制备方法及应用 - Google Patents
一种复方黄芪多糖注射液制备方法及应用 Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种复方黄芪多糖注射液制备方法及应用,其特征在于,包括以下成分:黄芪多糖1kg‑2kg、双链聚肌胞30g‑100g、安乃近10kg‑30kg、地塞米松磷酸钠50g‑100g、肌苷1kg‑2kg、乙醇10000ml—20000ml、乙二胺四乙酸二钠7g‑10g、无水亚硫酸钠70g‑100g、活性炭300g‑500g、其余为水。该复方黄芪多糖注射液制备方法及应用,提高免疫活性,增加免疫器官的重量,能使环磷酰胺造成的免疫抑制转至正常水平,还可以刺激机体产生非特异性抗体,使皮肤血管扩张,血流加速,散热加速而降低体温,抗过敏、降温、快速恢复病畜禽食欲等功效,以上几种药物合理制备,针对病毒性感染同时进行对因和对症治疗,抑制病毒复制,提高机体免疫力,提高疫苗应答水平,缓解临床症状,促进病畜禽快速恢复。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及生物医药制制造技术领域,尤其涉及一种复方黄芪多糖注射液制备方法及应用。
背景技术
近年来,为了保证人类健康,兽医上大部分常用抗病毒药物如吗啉双胍、利巴韦林、金刚烷胺已在禁止之列,广谱抗病毒已到了无药可用的地步。同时,我国由南到北的许多猪场和散养户爆发一种以高热、传染快、食欲不振甚至废绝、死亡率高的怪病,有些猪场甚至因此“全军覆没”,经农业部组织有关专家现场诊断和分析,诊断为多种病毒和细菌、支原体属(包括肺炎支原体、附红细胞体)弓形体的混合感染引起的猪无名高热病。其中高致病性蓝耳病毒为主要病原,抑制机体免疫系统,引起免疫失败。许多专家开始把这种病当弓形体病,附红细胞体病来防治,后又单纯地当蓝耳病、流感、猪瘟来防治,结果均以失败而告终,养殖户盲目用药,而单方药物防治效果极差,导致死亡率极高,一度引起广大养殖户恐慌,因此研发一种复方制剂能抑制多种病毒复制,激活机体免疫系统,提高机体免疫应答水平的药物,不仅是畜牧业发展的需要,也势在必行。
发明内容
基于背景技术存在的技术问题,本发明提出了一种复方黄芪多糖注射液制备方法及应用,抑制病毒复制,提高机体免疫力,提高疫苗应答水平,缓解临床症状,促进病畜禽快速恢复。
本发明提供如下技术方案:一种复方黄芪多糖注射液制备方法及应用,其特征在于,包括以下成分:
黄芪多糖1kg-2kg、双链聚肌胞30g-100g、安乃近10kg-30kg、地塞米松磷酸钠50g-100g、肌苷1kg-2kg、乙醇10000ml—20000ml、乙二胺四乙酸二 钠7g-10g、无水亚硫酸钠70g-100g、活性炭300g-500g、其余为水。
优选的,所述黄芪多糖由己糖醛酸、葡萄糖、果糖、鼠李糖、阿拉伯糖、半乳糖醛酸和葡萄糖醛酸组成。
优选的,包括以下成分:
黄芪多糖1.5kg、双链聚肌胞70g、安乃近20kg、地塞米松磷酸钠75g、肌苷1.5kg、乙醇15000ml、乙二胺四乙酸二钠8.5g、无水亚硫酸钠85g、活性炭400g、其余为水。
优选的,步骤如下:
复方黄芪多糖注射液的制备:首先称取黄芪多糖1kg-2kg加入搅拌装置中并进行溶解,过夜后再对其进行过滤,接着称取双链聚肌胞30g-100g加入到搅拌装置中进行溶解,取注射用的少量水,再称取地塞米松磷酸钠50g-100g加入搅拌搅装置中进行搅拌溶解,然后再取少量注射用水,称取安乃近10kg-30kg和肌苷1kg-2kg加入刀搅拌装置中进行搅拌溶解,继续取少量注射用水,加入无水亚硫酸氢钠70g-100g、乙二胺四乙酸二钠7g-10g加入到搅拌搅拌罐中进行溶解混合,同时加入乙醇10000ml-20000ml和活性炭300g-500g并进行均匀搅拌,静置脱色后再进行过滤,然后加水至全量,调节PH值6.1-6.4并进行灌封灭菌后从而获得成品。
优选的,应用范围为:
兽药方面:预防和治疗家禽、家畜、水产类病毒性疾病,主要用于激活免疫细胞淋巴细胞,不仅可以刺激机体产生白介素和干扰素,还可以刺激机体产生非特异性抗体。
本发明提供了一种复方黄芪多糖注射液制备方法及应用,采用黄芪多糖,其具有免疫刺激作用,促进机体免疫器官的发育,提高免疫活性,增加免疫器官的重量,能使环磷酰胺造成的免疫抑制转至正常水平,采用双链聚肌胞,不仅可以刺激机体产生白介素和干扰素,还可以刺激机体产生非特异性抗体, 采用安乃近,使皮肤血管扩张,血流加速,出汗增加,散热加速而降低体温,并通过地塞米松磷酸钠和安乃近有抗炎、抗过敏、降温、快速恢复病畜禽食欲等功效,肌苷可以及时补充能量,以上几种药物合理制备,针对病毒性感染同时进行对因和对症治疗,抑制病毒复制,提高机体免疫力,提高疫苗应答水平,缓解临床症状,促进病畜禽快速恢复。
具体实施方式
下面将对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。
下面结合一些实施例对本发明作进一步解释,应该理解以下实施例旨在说明,不应被视为对本发明的限制。
实施例一
一种复方黄芪多糖注射液制备方法及应用,步骤如下:
首先称取黄芪多糖1kg加入搅拌装置中并进行溶解,过夜后再对其进行过滤,接着称取双链聚肌胞30g加入到搅拌装置中进行溶解,取注射用的少量水,再称取地塞米松磷酸钠50g加入搅拌搅装置中进行搅拌溶解,然后再取少量注射用水,称取安乃近10kg和肌苷1kg加入刀搅拌装置中进行搅拌溶解,继续取少量注射用水,加入无水亚硫酸氢钠70g、乙二胺四乙酸二钠7g加入到搅拌搅拌罐中进行溶解混合,同时加入乙醇10000ml和活性炭300g并进行均匀搅拌,静置脱色后再进行过滤,然后加水至全量,调节PH值6.1。
实施例二
一种复方黄芪多糖注射液制备方法及应用,步骤如下:
首先称取黄芪多糖1.5kg加入搅拌装置中并进行溶解,过夜后再对其进行过滤,接着称取双链聚肌胞70g加入到搅拌装置中进行溶解,取注射用的 少量水,再称取地塞米松磷酸钠75g加入搅拌搅装置中进行搅拌溶解,然后再取少量注射用水,称取安乃近20kg和肌苷1.5kg加入刀搅拌装置中进行搅拌溶解,继续取少量注射用水,加入无水亚硫酸氢钠85g、乙二胺四乙酸二钠8.5g加入到搅拌搅拌罐中进行溶解混合,同时加入乙醇15000ml和活性炭400g并进行均匀搅拌,静置脱色后再进行过滤,然后加水至全量,调节PH值6.25并进行灌封灭菌后从而获得成品。
实施例三
一种复方黄芪多糖注射液制备方法及应用,步骤如下:
首先称取黄芪多糖2kg加入搅拌装置中并进行溶解,过夜后再对其进行过滤,接着称取双链聚肌胞100g加入到搅拌装置中进行溶解,取注射用的少量水,再称取地塞米松磷酸钠100g加入搅拌搅装置中进行搅拌溶解,然后再取少量注射用水,称取安乃近30kg和肌苷2kg加入刀搅拌装置中进行搅拌溶解,继续取少量注射用水,加入无水亚硫酸氢钠100g、乙二胺四乙酸二钠10g加入到搅拌搅拌罐中进行溶解混合,同时加入乙醇20000ml和活性炭500g并进行均匀搅拌,静置脱色后再进行过滤,然后加水至全量,调节PH值6.4并进行灌封灭菌后从而获得成品。
以上所述,仅为本发明较佳的具体实施方式,但本发明的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明揭露的技术范围内,根据本发明的技术方案及其发明构思加以等同替换或改变,都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。
Claims (5)
1.一种复方黄芪多糖注射液制备方法及应用,其特征在于,包括以下成分;
黄芪多糖1kg-2kg、双链聚肌胞30g-100g、安乃近10kg-30kg、地塞米松磷酸钠50g-100g、肌苷1kg-2kg、乙醇10000ml-20000ml、乙二胺四乙酸二钠7g-10g、无水亚硫酸钠70g-100g、活性炭300g-500g、其余为水。
2.根据权利要求1所述的一种复方黄芪多糖注射液制备方法及应用,其特征在于:所述黄芪多糖由己糖醛酸、葡萄糖、果糖、鼠李糖、阿拉伯糖、半乳糖醛酸和葡萄糖醛酸组成。
3.根据权利要求1所述的一种复方黄芪多糖注射液制备方法及应用,其特征在于:包括以下成分:
黄芪多糖1.5kg、双链聚肌胞70g、安乃近20kg、地塞米松磷酸钠75g、肌苷1.5kg、乙醇15000ml、乙二胺四乙酸二钠8.5g、无水亚硫酸钠85g、活性炭400g、其余为水。
4.根据权利要求1、2或3所述的一种复方黄芪多糖注射液制备方法及应用,其特征在于,步骤如下:
复方黄芪多糖注射液的制备:首先称取黄芪多糖1kg-2kg加入搅拌装置中并进行溶解,过夜后再对其进行过滤,接着称取双链聚肌胞30g-100g加入到搅拌装置中进行溶解,取注射用的少量水,再称取地塞米松磷酸钠50g-100g加入搅拌搅装置中进行搅拌溶解,然后再取少量注射用水,称取安乃近10kg-30kg和肌苷1kg-2kg加入刀搅拌装置中进行搅拌溶解,继续取少量注射用水,加入无水亚硫酸氢钠70g-100g、乙二胺四乙酸二钠7g-10g加入到搅拌搅拌罐中进行溶解混合,同时加入乙醇10000ml-20000ml和活性炭300g-500g并进行均匀搅拌,静置脱色后再进行过滤,然后加水至全量,调节PH值6.1-6.4并进行灌封灭菌后从而获得成品。
5.根据权利要求1所述的一种复方黄芪多糖注射液制备方法及应用,其特征在于,应用范围为:
兽药方面:预防和治疗家禽、家畜、水产类病毒性疾病,主要用于激活免疫细胞淋巴细胞,不仅可以刺激机体产生白介素和干扰素,还可以刺激机体产生非特异性抗体。
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