CN106258094A - A kind of spiral ditching-fertilizing machine - Google Patents
A kind of spiral ditching-fertilizing machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106258094A CN106258094A CN201610861579.XA CN201610861579A CN106258094A CN 106258094 A CN106258094 A CN 106258094A CN 201610861579 A CN201610861579 A CN 201610861579A CN 106258094 A CN106258094 A CN 106258094A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- hollow axle
- broadcast application
- application dish
- blade
- dish
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C5/00—Making or covering furrows or holes for sowing, planting or manuring
- A01C5/06—Machines for making or covering drills or furrows for sowing or planting
- A01C5/062—Devices for making drills or furrows
- A01C5/064—Devices for making drills or furrows with rotating tools
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C15/00—Fertiliser distributors
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Fertilizing (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of spiral ditching-fertilizing machine, the present invention includes headstock, receptacle and hollow axle, helical blade it is fixed with on hollow axle, receptacle connects with hollow axle, hollow axle is connected with headstock, it is characterized in that: the lower end of described hollow axle is fixed with broadcast application dish, leaving gap between upper surface and the lower surface of hollow axle of broadcast application dish, the lower end of broadcast application dish is also fixedly connected with drill bit.The present invention is fixed with broadcast application dish in the lower section of hollow axle, gap is left between broadcast application dish and hollow axle, when carrying out ditching-fertilizing operation, fertilizer is dropped on broadcast application dish by the inner chamber of hollow axle, fertilizer rotates because centrifugal force uniformly scatters in the soil near broadcast application dish with broadcast application dish, avoid being fallen directly on the fertilizer caused in soil by hollow axle to heap, affect fertilizer and be melted in timely in soil.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of spiral ditching-fertilizing machine.
Background technology
The open a kind of Double helix vertical ditching-fertilizing machine of the patent of Application No. 2014107420564, including solid with frame
Funnel-form fertilizer casing even, the spiral ditching-fertilizing device driven equipped with drive mechanism at the outlet at bottom of described fertilizer casing,
There is on the vertical ditching-fertilizing axle of described spiral ditching-fertilizing device king bolt blade, on front side of described vertical ditching-fertilizing axle equipped with
Vertical trench digging axle parallel with it, described vertical trench digging axle has the minor spiral blade that rotation direction is contrary with king bolt blade.But
It is spiral ditching-fertilizing device toward in soil during fertilising, directly falls in soil in the middle part of spiral ditching-fertilizing device from receptacle, can lead
The material that causes fat excessively is concentrated in soil.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is: provides a kind of spiral ditching-fertilizing machine, makes the fertilizer being spilled in soil uniform
It is dispersed in soil groove.
In order to solve the problems referred to above, the present invention includes headstock, receptacle and hollow axle, and hollow axle is fixed with helical-blade
Sheet, receptacle connects with hollow axle, and hollow axle is connected with headstock, it is characterised in that: the lower end of described hollow axle is fixed with
Broadcast application dish, leaves gap between upper surface and the lower surface of hollow axle of broadcast application dish, the lower end of broadcast application dish is also fixedly connected with brill
Head.
In order to allow broadcast application dish avoid by too much resistance during rotating, broadcast application dish of the present invention is circular
Dish, the surface of circular discs is vertical with the axis of hollow axle, and the diameter of disk is equal to or more than the external diameter of hollow axle.
In order to broadcast application dish uniformly can be scattered in soil at fertilizer in rotation, solid on broadcast application dish of the present invention
Surely having multiple dividing plate, the length direction of all dividing plates is all along the radial direction of broadcast application dish, and all dividing plates are respectively positioned on broadcast application dish with empty
In the gap of mandrel.
Hollow axle is connected with headstock for convenience, and facilitates hollow axle to connect with receptacle, present invention additionally comprises transition
Case, described receptacle is arranged on the upper end of transition case, and hollow axle connects through transition case with receptacle, and hollow axle passes through transition
Case is connected with headstock.
Loosening the soil near broadcast application dish for convenience, protect broadcast application dish, drill bit of the present invention includes
Lumbar triangle shape mainboard and the triangular reinforcing plate of mainboard both sides, mainboard and reinforcing plate are each attached on the lower surface of broadcast application dish.
In order to more laborsaving when ditching chesson, helical blade of the present invention includes the first blade and the second leaf
Sheet, the first blade and the second blade screw rotation direction are identical, and the end of the first blade and the second blade is relative to the axis of hollow axle
It is arranged symmetrically with.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the present invention is fixed with broadcast application dish in the lower section of hollow axle, broadcast application dish and hollow axle it
Between leave gap, when carrying out ditching-fertilizing operation, fertilizer is dropped on broadcast application dish by the inner chamber of hollow axle, and fertilizer is with broadcast application dish
Rotate because centrifugal force uniformly scatters in the soil near broadcast application dish, it is to avoid fallen directly on the fertilizer caused in soil by hollow axle
Heap, affect fertilizer and be melted in timely in soil.Present configuration is simple, can relative to existing spiral ditching-fertilizing machine
Being that fertilizer is uniformly distributed in the trench, beneficially fertilizer is melted in Releasing nutrient in soil in time.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of spiral ditching-fertilizing machine；
Fig. 2 is the structure for amplifying schematic diagram of the broadcast application Pan Chu of spiral ditching-fertilizing machine.
Wherein: 1, receptacle, 2, transition case, the 3, first blade, 4, hollow axle, 5, broadcast application dish, 6, drill bit, the 7, second leaf
Sheet, 8, headstock, 5-1, dividing plate.
Detailed description of the invention
Spiral ditching-fertilizing machine as illustrated in figs. 1 and 2, including headstock 8, receptacle 1, hollow axle 4 and transition case 2,
Being fixed with helical blade on hollow axle 4, receptacle 1 connects with hollow axle 4, and hollow axle 4 is connected with headstock 8, described fertilizer
Case 1 is arranged on the upper end of transition case 2, and hollow axle 4 connects through transition case 2 with receptacle 1, and hollow axle 7 is by transition case 2 and moves
Power case 8 connects, and the lower end of described hollow axle 4 is fixed with broadcast application dish 5, the lower surface of the upper surface of broadcast application dish 5 and hollow axle 4 it
Between leave gap, broadcast application dish 5 is circular discs, and the surface of circular discs is vertical with the axis of hollow axle 4, the diameter of disk equal to or big
Being fixed with multiple dividing plate 5-1 on the external diameter of hollow axle 4, described broadcast application dish 5, the length direction of all dividing plate 5-1 is all along spreading
The radial direction of fertile dish 5, all dividing plate 5-1 are respectively positioned in the gap of broadcast application dish 5 and hollow axle 4, and the setting of dividing plate 5-1 can allow
Fertilizer scatters more uniformly, it is to avoid the gap between broadcast application dish 5 and hollow axle 4 is all piled up.The lower end of described broadcast application dish 5
Also being fixedly connected with drill bit 6, described drill bit 6 includes isosceles triangle mainboard and the triangular reinforcing plate of mainboard both sides, mainboard
With on the lower surface that reinforcing plate is each attached to broadcast application dish 5, the setting of drill bit 6 can be loosened the soil near broadcast application dish 5, and it is right to play
The protection of broadcast application dish 5.Described helical blade includes the first blade 3 and the second blade 7, the first blade 3 and the second blade 7 spiral
Rotation direction is identical, and the end of the first blade 3 and the second blade 7 is arranged relative to the axisymmetrical of hollow axle, and twayblade can make sky
Mandrel is more laborsaving when chesson.
Operation principle: spiral ditching-fertilizing machine is when carrying out applying fertilizer work, and fertilizer is entered into the sky of hollow axle by receptacle
In chamber, with in gravity fall to broadcast application dish, fertilizer is uniformly separated by the dividing plate on broadcast application dish, in broadcast application dish constantly rotates,
Fertilizer departs from broadcast application dish because of centrifugal force, uniformly falls in the soil near broadcast application dish, and the fertilizer being uniformly scattered in soil more holds
Easily it is melted in soil, provides nutrition for crop.
Claims (6)
1. a spiral ditching-fertilizing machine, including headstock, receptacle and hollow axle, hollow axle is fixed with helical blade, fertile
Hopper connects with hollow axle, and hollow axle is connected with headstock, it is characterised in that: the lower end of described hollow axle is fixed with broadcast application
Dish, leaves gap between upper surface and the lower surface of hollow axle of broadcast application dish, the lower end of broadcast application dish is also fixedly connected with drill bit.
Spiral ditching-fertilizing machine the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described broadcast application dish is circular discs, circular
The surface of dish is vertical with the axis of hollow axle, and the diameter of disk is equal to or more than the external diameter of hollow axle.
Spiral ditching-fertilizing machine the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: be fixed with on described broadcast application dish multiple every
Plate, the length direction of all dividing plates is all along the radial direction of broadcast application dish, and all dividing plates are respectively positioned on the gap of broadcast application dish and hollow axle
In.
Spiral ditching-fertilizing machine the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: also include transition case, described receptacle
Being arranged on the upper end of transition case, hollow axle connects through transition case with receptacle, and hollow axle is connected with headstock by transition case.
5. according to the spiral ditching-fertilizing machine in any of the one of claim 1-4, it is characterised in that: described drill bit includes
Isosceles triangle mainboard and the triangular reinforcing plate of mainboard both sides, mainboard and reinforcing plate are each attached on the lower surface of broadcast application dish.
Spiral ditching-fertilizing machine the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: described helical blade includes the first blade
Identical with the second blade, the first blade and the second blade screw rotation direction, the end of the first blade and the second blade is relative to hollow
The axisymmetrical of axle is arranged.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610861579.XA CN106258094A (en) | 2016-09-29 | 2016-09-29 | A kind of spiral ditching-fertilizing machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610861579.XA CN106258094A (en) | 2016-09-29 | 2016-09-29 | A kind of spiral ditching-fertilizing machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106258094A true CN106258094A (en) | 2017-01-04 |
Family
ID=57715766
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610861579.XA Pending CN106258094A (en) | 2016-09-29 | 2016-09-29 | A kind of spiral ditching-fertilizing machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106258094A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106941837A (en) * | 2017-03-08 | 2017-07-14 | 吉林大学 | It is a kind of to be used for the smart complex fertilizer device for measuring compounding fertilising of dividing booty |
| CN108738570A (en) * | 2018-05-14 | 2018-11-06 | 吴永凤 | A kind of rotation pit type fertilizer apparatus |
| CN110178512A (en) * | 2019-05-20 | 2019-08-30 | 镇江市丹徒常青农林科技有限公司 | A kind of gardens punching fertilization all-in-one machine |
| CN113207336A (en) * | 2021-06-07 | 2021-08-06 | 韦健 | Method for treating rice seeds and seedlings to improve rice resistance |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2050254U (en) * | 1989-04-29 | 1990-01-03 | 时淑娥 | Deep dibbler |
| JPH09154351A (en) * | 1995-12-01 | 1997-06-17 | Takakita Co Ltd | Duster in fertilizer dusting machine |
| CN103797935A (en) * | 2014-01-03 | 2014-05-21 | 西北农林科技大学 | Orchard trenching fertilizer applicator twist drill |
| CN203646043U (en) * | 2013-12-31 | 2014-06-18 | 长沙伟诺机电有限公司 | Orchard fertilizing device |
| CN203675574U (en) * | 2014-01-03 | 2014-07-02 | 西北农林科技大学 | Spiral drill of orchard trenching fertilizer applicator |
| CN105248016A (en) * | 2015-10-16 | 2016-01-20 | 浙江农林大学 | Solid particle fertilizing device adopting tapered hollow twist drill |
| CN205266219U (en) * | 2015-12-25 | 2016-06-01 | 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 | Accurate variable fertilizer spreader in land for growing field crops |
| CN206061474U (en) * | 2016-09-29 | 2017-04-05 | 中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所 | A kind of spiral ditching-fertilizing machine |
-
2016
- 2016-09-29 CN CN201610861579.XA patent/CN106258094A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2050254U (en) * | 1989-04-29 | 1990-01-03 | 时淑娥 | Deep dibbler |
| JPH09154351A (en) * | 1995-12-01 | 1997-06-17 | Takakita Co Ltd | Duster in fertilizer dusting machine |
| CN203646043U (en) * | 2013-12-31 | 2014-06-18 | 长沙伟诺机电有限公司 | Orchard fertilizing device |
| CN103797935A (en) * | 2014-01-03 | 2014-05-21 | 西北农林科技大学 | Orchard trenching fertilizer applicator twist drill |
| CN203675574U (en) * | 2014-01-03 | 2014-07-02 | 西北农林科技大学 | Spiral drill of orchard trenching fertilizer applicator |
| CN105248016A (en) * | 2015-10-16 | 2016-01-20 | 浙江农林大学 | Solid particle fertilizing device adopting tapered hollow twist drill |
| CN205266219U (en) * | 2015-12-25 | 2016-06-01 | 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 | Accurate variable fertilizer spreader in land for growing field crops |
| CN206061474U (en) * | 2016-09-29 | 2017-04-05 | 中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所 | A kind of spiral ditching-fertilizing machine |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106941837A (en) * | 2017-03-08 | 2017-07-14 | 吉林大学 | It is a kind of to be used for the smart complex fertilizer device for measuring compounding fertilising of dividing booty |
| CN106941837B (en) * | 2017-03-08 | 2019-04-02 | 吉林大学 | A kind of complex fertilizer device for essence amount compounding fertilising of dividing booty |
| CN108738570A (en) * | 2018-05-14 | 2018-11-06 | 吴永凤 | A kind of rotation pit type fertilizer apparatus |
| CN110178512A (en) * | 2019-05-20 | 2019-08-30 | 镇江市丹徒常青农林科技有限公司 | A kind of gardens punching fertilization all-in-one machine |
| CN113207336A (en) * | 2021-06-07 | 2021-08-06 | 韦健 | Method for treating rice seeds and seedlings to improve rice resistance |
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Application publication date: 20170104 |