CN106238309A - A kind of Rhizoma Dioscoreae esculentae cleans sorting arrangement - Google Patents
A kind of Rhizoma Dioscoreae esculentae cleans sorting arrangement Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106238309A CN106238309A CN201610639656.7A CN201610639656A CN106238309A CN 106238309 A CN106238309 A CN 106238309A CN 201610639656 A CN201610639656 A CN 201610639656A CN 106238309 A CN106238309 A CN 106238309A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- sorting
- cleaning
- rhizoma dioscoreae
- dioscoreae esculentae
- machine
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 125
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010963 304 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910000589 SAE 304 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 11
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 8
- 244000205754 Colocasia esculenta Species 0.000 description 5
- 235000006481 Colocasia esculenta Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 5
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 5
- 244000017020 Ipomoea batatas Species 0.000 description 3
- 235000002678 Ipomoea batatas Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 3
- 244000061456 Solanum tuberosum Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000002595 Solanum tuberosum Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002932 luster Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229950000845 politef Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 206010010774 Constipation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000031481 Pathologic Constriction Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 244000082204 Phyllostachys viridis Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001093 anti-cancer Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003491 array Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000001124 body fluid Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000010839 body fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000005056 cell body Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000009508 confectionery Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000001497 healthy food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002386 leaching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002906 microbiologic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007634 remodeling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010025 steaming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001502 supplementing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000001215 vagina Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/18—Drum screens
- B07B1/22—Revolving drums
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N12/00—Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts
- A23N12/02—Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts for washing or blanching
- A23N12/023—Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts for washing or blanching for washing potatoes, apples or similarly shaped vegetables or fruit
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/42—Drive mechanisms, regulating or controlling devices, or balancing devices, specially adapted for screens
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/46—Constructional details of screens in general; Cleaning or heating of screens
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Cleaning In General (AREA)
- Preparation Of Fruits And Vegetables (AREA)
- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of Rhizoma Dioscoreae esculentae and clean sorting arrangement, including the immersion machine set gradually, degree of depth cleaning machine and sorter；Described immersion machine bag transmits filter screen, soaks tank, bubbling-cleaning pipe and transmit the some partitions on filter screen；Described degree of depth cleaning machine includes cleaning case, cleans roller, cleans roller and is provided with the concavo-convex cleaning brush connected；Described sorter includes sorting frame, be arranged in sorting frame cylindric sorting cylinder and be arranged on sorting frame driving sorting cylinder and enclose the 3rd driving means being rotated about its center axis；The present invention passes through immersion machine, the cleaning dual to Rhizoma Dioscoreae esculentae of degree of depth cleaning machine, cleans up thoroughly, meets food stage requirement；And Rhizoma Dioscoreae esculentae in irregular shape can be reached the effect thoroughly cleaned, cleaning efficiency is high, mechanical damage is few, and by sorter, Rhizoma Dioscoreae esculentae is carried out automatic sorting, and novel in structural design, low cost, cleaning sorting systemization design, improve production efficiency, there is wide market value and application prospect.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to processing of farm products field, relate to the cleaning sorting arrangement of agricultural product, be specifically related to a kind of Rhizoma Dioscoreae esculentae clear
Wash sorting arrangement.
Background technology
Dry taro, the dried sweet potato that i.e. we often say, primary raw material is that (China's dried sweet potato exports Japan to Rhizoma Dioscoreae esculentae in a large number, and Japanese is
Dry taro, therefore just replace dried sweet potato with dry taro in China).Dry taro color and luster is yellowish, and sweet in the mouth is put down, had and blood invigorating middle warmer, free from worry
Relieving constipation, supplementing QI for promoting the production of body fluid etc. eats and medicinal function, has good anticancer effect, is described as the most healthy food by the United Nations.Its
Production process typically will through the screening cleaning of raw material, steaming and decocting, remove the peel, cut, the step such as drying.Before carrying out deep processing, clearly
Washing is a most key step, directly affects the color and luster of product, mouthfeel and physical and chemical index and microbiological indicator.
Cleaning is main, workload is big, is production capacity and the bottleneck of quality in production routine.Traditional cleaning process is big
Mostly it is by being accomplished manually, i.e. Rhizoma Dioscoreae esculentae is poured in rinse bath, add water, the agitation of hand-held ferrum bamboo strainer, waste time and energy, and clean the most thorough
The end, Rhizoma Dioscoreae esculentae surface usually remains silt and foreign material etc.；In order to improve cleaning efficiency, various cleaning equipments occur in good time,
Such as, the new patent of Application No. [201220748180.8], open a kind of Rhizoma Solani tuber osi, Radix Pachyrhizi Erosi cleaning machine, body is long square groove
Type, has in groove on a root length axle, axle and has puddler, catch bar, scoops out bar, and in the head of catch bar, one gradient of fixing welding is
The promotion plate at 20 degree of angles, scoops out bar outer end head one baler of fixing welding of bar, and during work, puddler utilizes the spiral shell on the body of rod
It is neat and tidy that potato skin silt is taken off by stricture of vagina, scoops out the potato stem after bar utilizes the baler in head to clean and scoops out outside cell body, automatically
Send into next procedure.
But, cleaning equipment of the prior art is uneven due to equipment stirring, or there are some pits etc. on Rhizoma Dioscoreae esculentae
Situation there is also cleaning not thoroughly, the problem such as cleaning performance is undesirable, and cleaning efficiency is low, cleaned after Rhizoma Dioscoreae esculentae needs
Artificial screening sorts, and affects post-production production efficiency and dry taro quality equally.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is to clean not thorough, manpower for Rhizoma Dioscoreae esculentae cleaning equipment in prior art
Material resources put into big, clean after need the technological deficiencies such as hand picking sorting, propose a kind of Rhizoma Dioscoreae esculentae and clean sorting arrangement, clear to improve
Wash efficiency, reduce cost, clean up thoroughly, meet food stage requirement.
The present invention is to use following technical scheme to realize:
A kind of Rhizoma Dioscoreae esculentae cleans sorting arrangement, including the immersion machine set gradually, degree of depth cleaning machine and sorter, the discharging of immersion machine
Mouth connects the feeding mouth of degree of depth cleaning machine, and the discharging opening of degree of depth cleaning machine connects the feeding mouth of sorter；
Transmission filter screen, immersion tank and the first driving means that described immersion machine includes frame, is arranged in frame；Described biography
Filter screen is sent to be obliquely installed, and some partitions that has been horizontally arranged at interval on filter screen, the lower section soaking tank is provided with bubbling-cleaning pipe, machine
Sparge pipe it is additionally provided with on frame；
Described degree of depth cleaning machine includes cleaning case, be arranged on cleaning case in some compact arranged cleaning rollers and second drive
Device, described second driving means includes the second driving motor, is rotated in the opposite sense in order to control adjacent cleaning roller；Described clearly
Wash the parabolic shape arrangement that roller is opening upwards, and cleaning roller is provided with the concavo-convex cleaning brush connected, on adjacent cleaning roller
The cleaning brush occlusion that interlocks be correspondingly arranged, cleaning case be also arranged above shower and cleaning brush cleaning piece；
Described sorter includes sorting frame, be arranged in sorting frame cylindric sorting cylinder and be arranged on sorting frame driving
Sorting cylinder encloses the 3rd driving means being rotated about its center axis；Described 3rd driving means include the 3rd driving motor and with
3rd drives the driving gear that the output shaft of motor is connected, the excircle of sorting cylinder to be provided with and intermesh with described driving gear
Swing pinion；Described sorting cylinder includes two annulus, is arranged on some sorting bars between two annulus, to form column type
Structure, described sorting bar is the most evenly distributed, includes three sorting groups successively along sorting cylinder long axis direction, and i.e. first
Sorting group, the second sorting group and the 3rd sorting group, the spacing between sorting bar set on the sidewall of above three sorting group
Increase successively, and the lower section corresponding tilt of each sorting group is provided with splicing groove.
Further, described cleaning brush cleaning piece includes comb and the expansion link being connected with comb, and expansion link is by the
Two driving means control, and to change length and the angle of expansion link, the convenient foreign material to adhering on cleaning brush clean.
Further, described sorting cylinder is inclined in sorting frame along its long axis direction, the two ends of described sorting frame
It is additionally provided with sorting barrel support plate.
Further, described sorting frame is provided with pulley part, including pulley sheet and pulley groove, the cylindrical at sorting cylinder two ends
It is arranged in week in pulley groove, controls it by the 3rd driving means and enclose and be rotated about its center axis.
Further, described Rhizoma Dioscoreae esculentae is cleaned sorting arrangement and uses food stage 304 stainless steel to make, and corrosion resistance is strong,
Hygiene degree is high, meets food stage requirement.
Further, described cleaning brush uses the plastic wire containing politef, and cleaning performance is good, will not make Rhizoma Dioscoreae esculentae
Become mechanical damage.
Further, described first driving means includes the first driving motor and drives motor output shaft to be connected with first
The first drive mechanism, described first drive mechanism uses at least one in chain and V-belt, it is ensured that transmit filter screen steady
Transmission.
Further, described frame being additionally provided with blowning installation, described blowning installation is blower fan, in order to will transmit on filter screen
Weeds, dirt etc. blows off, it is to avoid under the influence of to, batch Rhizoma Dioscoreae esculentae soaks effect.
Further, described cleaning roller uses the rolling of nylon cotton rope to form, and durable in use, anti-wear performance is good.
Further, described first motor, the second driving motor and the 3rd is driven to drive motor all to use cycloid speed governing electricity
Machine, operates steadily, and speed is adjustable, and electrical machinery life is long, and security performance is high.
Compared with prior art, advantages of the present invention and having the active effect that
1. the present invention passes through immersion machine, the cleaning dual to Rhizoma Dioscoreae esculentae of degree of depth cleaning machine, cleans up thoroughly, ensures food quality, full
Foot food stage requirement；Compact arranged cleaning axle is set in degree of depth cleaning machine, and adjacent cleaning axle is provided with interlaced joining
The cleaning brush closed, can reach the effect thoroughly cleaned to Rhizoma Dioscoreae esculentae in irregular shape, cleaning efficiency is high, mechanical damage is few and
And cleannes are high.
Rhizoma Dioscoreae esculentae the most of the present invention cleans sorting arrangement, after having cleaned Rhizoma Dioscoreae esculentae, it is also possible to by sorter to Rhizoma Dioscoreae esculentae
Carrying out automatic sorting, sorter includes sorting cylinder, and described sorting cylinder includes three sorting groups, and along Rhizoma Dioscoreae esculentae transmission direction to
Under be obliquely installed, ensure the sorting efficiency of Rhizoma Dioscoreae esculentae, novel in design, simple in construction, low cost, clean sorting systemization design, carry
High efficiency, has wide market value and application prospect.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation cleaning sorting arrangement described in the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the immersion machine described in Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is the degree of depth cleaning-machine structure schematic diagram described in Fig. 1；
Fig. 4 is the side schematic view of degree of depth cleaning machine described in embodiment；
Fig. 5 is adjacent cleaning roller attachment structure schematic diagram in embodiment；
Fig. 6 is the sorter structural representation described in Fig. 1；
Fig. 7 is the structural representation sorting cylinder described in embodiment；
Fig. 8 is to sort cylinder described in embodiment with pulley part to the structural representation coordinated.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to be more clearly understood from the above-mentioned purpose of the present invention, feature and advantage, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and implement
The present invention will be further described for example.Elaborate a lot of detail in the following description so that fully understanding the present invention,
But, the present invention can be different from other modes described here with employing and implement, and therefore, the present invention is not limited to following public affairs
The specific embodiment opened.
With reference to Fig. 1, a kind of Rhizoma Dioscoreae esculentae cleans sorting arrangement, including the immersion machine 1 set gradually, degree of depth cleaning machine 2 and sorting
Machine 3, the discharging opening of immersion machine 1 connects the feeding mouth of degree of depth cleaning machine 2, and the discharging opening of degree of depth cleaning machine 2 connects entering of sorter 3
Material mouth.
As in figure 2 it is shown, in the present embodiment, the transmission filter screen 12 that described immersion machine 1 includes frame 11, is arranged in frame 11
With immersion tank 13 and the first driving means 14, described first driving means 14 includes the first driving motor and the first driver
Structure 141, described first drive mechanism 141 uses at least one in chain and V-belt, for ensureing that transmitting filter screen 12 steadily passes
Defeated, the present embodiment preferably employs chain, and described transmission filter screen 12 is obliquely installed, for preventing Rhizoma Dioscoreae esculentae landing in transmitting procedure from extremely soaking
Tank, is transmitting some partitions 121 that has been horizontally arranged at interval on filter screen 12, and the lower section soaking tank 13 is provided with bubbling-cleaning pipe
15, frame is additionally provided with sparge pipe 111 and blowning installation 112, described blowning installation 112 uses blower fan, described blowning installation
112 are arranged at immersion machine 1 discharging opening 16, and the discharging opening 16 of described immersion machine connects the feeding mouth of degree of depth cleaning machine 2.
The work process of above-mentioned immersion machine 1 is: Rhizoma Dioscoreae esculentae to be cleaned is holding by transmission filter screen 12 in soaking tank 13
Torr, under the High-Pressure Water of bubbling-cleaning pipe 15 generation and the effect of strength bubble, is fully broken up, is rolled, removed surface
Dirt and weeds, sink to bottom cofferdam from the silt of Rhizoma Dioscoreae esculentae surface eluting, price hike backflow will not be occurred to cause and pollute once again, drift
Float over the foreign material in water, small worm to be collected by being arranged on the mesh of the roguing mechanism soaked in tank 13, with overflowing tank
Current drain in low water storage tank Nylon Bag；Then driven by the first driving means 14 and transmit filter screen 12, will be the most cleaned
Rhizoma Dioscoreae esculentae transmit to degree of depth cleaning machine 2, in transmitting procedure, Rhizoma Dioscoreae esculentae departs from after tank, and possible surface also can be attached with weeds etc.,
By sparge pipe 111 spray further to Rhizoma Dioscoreae esculentae, and will filter by being arranged on the blowning installation 112 transmitting filter screen 12 end
The weeds that may adhere on the net are blown off, in case being brought back in immersion tank 13, because the Rhizoma Dioscoreae esculentae after Qing Xiing is to tilt transmission, in order to
Prevent Rhizoma Dioscoreae esculentae landing from playing, to tank, the some partitions 121 arranged on described filter screen, the effect preventing Rhizoma Dioscoreae esculentae landing.Described leaching
Bubble machine 1 also includes that water circulation system, the water in the immersion low water storage tank of tank, after high water storage tank filters, are pressurizeed by centrifugal pump the most defeated
Enter to soak in tank or for degree of depth cleaning machine high-pressure spraying use, water consumption is low, meets water saving requirement.
As it is shown on figure 3, degree of depth cleaning machine 2 described in the present embodiment includes cleaning case 21, is arranged on close-packed arrays in cleaning case
Cleaning roller 22 and the second driving means 23, the second driving means includes the second driving motor, controls phase by electric machine rotation
The adjacent roller 22 that cleans is rotated in the opposite sense；With reference to Fig. 4, the throwing in opening upwards in terms of the side of cleaning case 21 of described cleaning roller 22
Thing wire shaped, the present embodiment preferably employs 9 compact arranged cleaning rollers, as it is shown in figure 5, for the ease of in irregular shape
Rhizoma Dioscoreae esculentae is carried out, and cleans roller 22 and is provided with the concavo-convex cleaning brush 221 connected, the staggered occlusion of the adjacent cleaning brush cleaned on roller
It is correspondingly arranged, the present embodiment, in order to reach preferable cleaning performance, it is to avoid in cleaning process, Rhizoma Dioscoreae esculentae is caused mechanical damage,
Described cleaning brush 221 uses the plastic wire containing politef, naturally it is also possible to use containing nylon yarn；The top of cleaning case 21
Face opening is feeding mouth, cleaning case 21 be also arranged above shower 24 and cleaning brush cleaning piece 25, described cleaning brush is cleared up
Part includes comb 251 and the expansion link 252 being connected with comb.
The work process of above-mentioned degree of depth cleaning machine 2 is: the Rhizoma Dioscoreae esculentae after tentatively being cleaned by immersion machine 1 is by transmitting filter screen 12
Transmit the feeding mouth to degree of depth cleaning machine 2, by the second driving means 23, end rotation under the effect cleaning roller 22, spray
Pipe 24 connects high-pressure water pipe, by high-pressure spraying by clean to silt or the foreign material cleaning down of residual, cleans the cleaning on roller 22
Brush is arranged to the concavo-convex shape connected, and is conducive to thoroughly cleaning the two ends of Rhizoma Dioscoreae esculentae, and Rhizoma Dioscoreae esculentae rolls in degree of depth cleaning machine 2
Clean, time length, cleaning brush can be bonded with the attachments such as weeds, be thus unfavorable for that the degree of depth to Rhizoma Dioscoreae esculentae is cleaned, this reality
Execute example and be provided above cleaning brush cleaning piece 25 at casing, if being stained with many foreign material on cleaning roller to need cleaning, then by second
Driving means 23 controls, and changes length and the angle of expansion link 252, it is also possible to by human assistance to cleaning on roller 22 cleaning brush
The foreign material of attachment bonding are cleared up automatically, improve cleaning performance, reduce and change the cost cleaning roller 22；Roller is cleaned by 9
Carry out just as artificial the same being washed by rubbing with the hands, reach the effect of degree of depth cleaning, equipment side spiral discharging mouth 26, can limit cleaning limit discharging
The most capable of washing complete after disposable discharging, after having cleaned, chamber door 27 is opened in control, the spiral discharging of Rhizoma Dioscoreae esculentae after cleaning, from
Cleaning case discharging opening 26 enters the feeding mouth of sorter 3, carries out sorting screening.
With reference to Fig. 6, described sorter 3 includes sorting frame 31, the cylindric sorting cylinder 32 that is arranged in sorting frame 31 with
And be arranged on sorting frame 31 driving sorting cylinder 32 enclose the 3rd driving means being rotated about its center axis；Described 3rd drives dress
Put the driving gear 34 including the 3rd driving motor 33 and driving the output shaft of motor 33 to be connected with the 3rd, sorting cylinder 32
Excircle is provided with and the described intermeshing swing pinion of driving gear 34 35；With reference to Fig. 7, described sorting cylinder 32 includes two
Annulus, being arranged on some sorting bars 36 between two annulus, described sorting bar 36 can be with horizontally set, it is also possible to longitudinally disposed,
To form cylindrical structure, described sorting bar 36 is the most evenly distributed, includes successively along sorting cylinder 32 long axis direction
Three sorting groups, the i.e. first sorting group the 321, second sorting group 322 and the 3rd sorting group 323, the sidewall of above three sorting group
Spacing between upper set sorting bar 36 increases successively, and the lower section corresponding tilt of each sorting group is provided with splicing groove 37；
Sorting cylinder 32 is inclined in sorting frame along its long axis direction, arranges diagonally downward with Rhizoma Dioscoreae esculentae sorting direction in sorter 3,
The two ends of described sorting frame 31 are additionally provided with sorting barrel support plate 39.
Above-mentioned sorter work process is: Rhizoma Dioscoreae esculentae, after the degree of depth cleaning machine degree of depth is cleaned, has met requirement, to be sorted
Rhizoma Dioscoreae esculentae enters in sorting cylinder 32 by the discharging opening of degree of depth cleaning machine 2, drives sorting cylinder 32 to enclose by the 3rd driving means
Being rotated about its center axis, with reference to Fig. 8, sorting frame is provided with pulley part 38, including pulley sheet and pulley groove, sorting cylinder two ends
Excircle is arranged in pulley groove, controls it by the 3rd driving means and encloses and be rotated about its center axis, so Rhizoma Dioscoreae esculentae is at sorting cylinder
Rotating in body 32, certainly, the mode making sorting cylinder rotate has a lot, as arranged the circle of and sorting cylinder on sorting frame
The annular groove that ring is corresponding, belongs to protection scope of the present invention on the premise of without departing from design philosophy of the present invention；In order to
Being easy to the Rhizoma Dioscoreae esculentae after cleaning is carried out automatic classification screening, described sorting cylinder 32 is along its long axis direction and the Rhizoma Dioscoreae esculentae direction of motion
Arranging diagonally downward, first, the Rhizoma Dioscoreae esculentae of small volume falls from the sorting bar space of the first sorting group 321, is set by its correspondence
The splicing groove 37 put is collected, the slightly larger Rhizoma Dioscoreae esculentae of volume can along sorting cylinder incline direction automatically into the second sorting group,
3rd sorting group carries out classification sorting screening, until the sorting of all of Rhizoma Dioscoreae esculentae is complete.The present embodiment tilts to set due to sorting groove
Put, it is simple to the Rhizoma Dioscoreae esculentae fallen by sorting bar gap is collected, enters next process.
In the present invention, first drives motor, the second driving motor and the 3rd to drive motor all to use cycloid buncher, fortune
Steadily, speed is adjustable, and electrical machinery life is long for row, and security performance is high, processes outside motor and some bearings, and equipment of the present invention is adopted
Making of food stage 304 stainless steel, corrosion resistance is strong, and hygiene degree is high, meets food stage requirement, of the present invention
Auxiliary equipment and the component of Rhizoma Dioscoreae esculentae cleaning sorting arrangement all easy can be installed, dismantled and clean, and can be not only used for cleaning Rhizoma Dioscoreae esculentae,
Can be also used for cleaning Rhizoma Solani tuber osi, be particularly well-suited to the cleaning sort process of fruit and vegerable in earth.
The above, be only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not the restriction that the present invention makees other form, appoints
What those skilled in the art changed possibly also with the technology contents of the disclosure above or be modified as equivalent variations etc.
Effect embodiment is applied to other field, but every without departing from technical solution of the present invention content, according to the technical spirit of the present invention
Any simple modification, equivalent variations and the remodeling being made above example, still falls within the protection domain of technical solution of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a Rhizoma Dioscoreae esculentae cleans sorting arrangement, it is characterised in that include immersion machine, degree of depth cleaning machine and the sorting set gradually
Machine, the discharging opening of immersion machine connects the feeding mouth of degree of depth cleaning machine, and the discharging opening of degree of depth cleaning machine connects the feeding mouth of sorter；
Transmission filter screen, immersion tank and the first driving means that described immersion machine includes frame, is arranged in frame；Described biography
Filter screen is sent to be obliquely installed, and some partitions that has been horizontally arranged at interval on filter screen, the lower section soaking tank is provided with bubbling-cleaning pipe, machine
Sparge pipe it is additionally provided with on frame；
Described degree of depth cleaning machine includes cleaning case, be arranged on cleaning case in some compact arranged cleaning rollers and second drive
Device, described second driving means includes the second driving motor, is rotated in the opposite sense in order to control adjacent cleaning roller；Described clearly
Wash the parabolic shape arrangement that roller is opening upwards, and cleaning roller is provided with the concavo-convex cleaning brush connected, on adjacent cleaning roller
The cleaning brush occlusion that interlocks be correspondingly arranged, cleaning case be also arranged above shower and cleaning brush cleaning piece；
Described sorter includes sorting frame, be arranged in sorting frame cylindric sorting cylinder and be arranged on sorting frame driving
Sorting cylinder encloses the 3rd driving means being rotated about its center axis；Described 3rd driving means include the 3rd driving motor and with
3rd drives the driving gear that the output shaft of motor is connected, the excircle of sorting cylinder to be provided with and intermesh with described driving gear
Swing pinion；
Described sorting cylinder includes two annulus, is arranged on some sorting bars between two annulus, to form cylindrical structure, institute
State sorting bar the most evenly distributed, include three sorting groups successively along sorting cylinder long axis direction, the i.e. first sorting group,
Second sorting group and the 3rd sorting group, the spacing between sorting bar set on the sidewall of above three sorting group increases successively
Greatly, and the lower section corresponding tilt of each sorting group is provided with splicing groove.
Rhizoma Dioscoreae esculentae the most according to claim 1 cleans sorting arrangement, it is characterised in that: described cleaning brush cleaning piece includes comb
And the expansion link being connected with comb, expansion link is controlled by the second driving means, to change length and the angle of expansion link.
Rhizoma Dioscoreae esculentae the most according to claim 2 cleans sorting arrangement, it is characterised in that: described sorting cylinder is along its long axis direction
Being inclined in sorting frame, the two ends of described sorting frame are additionally provided with sorting barrel support plate.
Rhizoma Dioscoreae esculentae the most according to claim 3 cleans sorting arrangement, it is characterised in that: described sorting frame is provided with pulley part,
Including pulley sheet and pulley groove, the excircle at sorting cylinder two ends is arranged in pulley groove, controls it by the 3rd driving means
Enclose and be rotated about its center axis.
Rhizoma Dioscoreae esculentae the most according to claim 4 cleans sorting arrangement, it is characterised in that: described Rhizoma Dioscoreae esculentae is cleaned sorting arrangement and uses
Food stage 304 stainless steel makes.
Rhizoma Dioscoreae esculentae the most according to claim 5 cleans sorting arrangement, it is characterised in that: described cleaning brush uses containing polytetrafluoro
The plastic wire of ethylene.
Rhizoma Dioscoreae esculentae the most according to claim 6 cleans sorting arrangement, it is characterised in that: described first driving means includes first
Drive motor and drive the first drive mechanism of being connected of motor output shaft with first, described first drive mechanism use chain with
At least one in V-belt.
Rhizoma Dioscoreae esculentae the most according to claim 7 cleans sorting arrangement, it is characterised in that: it is additionally provided with air blowing dress in described frame
Putting, described blowning installation is blower fan.
Rhizoma Dioscoreae esculentae the most according to claim 8 cleans sorting arrangement, it is characterised in that: described cleaning roller uses nylon cotton rope to roll
System forms.
Rhizoma Dioscoreae esculentae the most according to claim 9 cleans sorting arrangement, it is characterised in that: described first drive motor, second drive
Galvanic electricity machine and the 3rd drives motor all to use cycloid buncher.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610639656.7A CN106238309B (en) | 2016-08-05 | 2016-08-05 | A kind of sweet potato cleans sorting device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610639656.7A CN106238309B (en) | 2016-08-05 | 2016-08-05 | A kind of sweet potato cleans sorting device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106238309A true CN106238309A (en) | 2016-12-21 |
| CN106238309B CN106238309B (en) | 2018-07-06 |
Family
ID=58079223
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610639656.7A Expired - Fee Related CN106238309B (en) | 2016-08-05 | 2016-08-05 | A kind of sweet potato cleans sorting device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106238309B (en) |
Cited By (16)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107034023A (en) * | 2017-04-21 | 2017-08-11 | 重庆派森百橙汁有限公司 | A kind of orange fruit cleaning and extraction of essential oil integrated apparatus |
| CN107716266A (en) * | 2017-09-25 | 2018-02-23 | 益阳胜希机械设备制造有限公司 | A kind of shaftless round as a ball screen device of novel tea |
| CN108158005A (en) * | 2017-11-23 | 2018-06-15 | 洪雅县和鑫农业科技发展有限公司 | A kind of Chinese prickly ash fixing method and device |
| CN108244674A (en) * | 2018-03-31 | 2018-07-06 | 福建省创企信息科技有限公司 | A kind of dustless automatic flushing device of vegetables and fruits and its method of work |
| CN108685126A (en) * | 2018-06-20 | 2018-10-23 | 清远市雨荀信息科技有限公司 | A kind of horseshoe plantation harvest surface soil cleaning device |
| CN108787590A (en) * | 2018-08-01 | 2018-11-13 | 犍为恩典机械电镀有限公司 | A kind of cleaning device of automatic charging blanking |
| CN108851116A (en) * | 2018-06-29 | 2018-11-23 | 安徽徽王农业有限公司 | A kind of blueberry cleaning system |
| CN109645512A (en) * | 2018-11-29 | 2019-04-19 | 楼奇杰 | A kind of ball-type fruit washing apparatus for realizing synchronous cleaning classification using roll shaft spacing |
| CN109700048A (en) * | 2018-12-28 | 2019-05-03 | 象山锦绣升平食品有限公司 | A kind of cleaning of nut and sorting unit |
| CN109907347A (en) * | 2019-04-26 | 2019-06-21 | 山东农业工程学院 | A kind of potato washing device |
| CN110000081A (en) * | 2019-05-10 | 2019-07-12 | 农业农村部南京农业机械化研究所 | The compound annular potato of one kind removes soil rating device |
| CN110478244A (en) * | 2019-09-02 | 2019-11-22 | 亳州市盛林药业有限责任公司 | A kind of automation Radix Paeoniae Alba machining production line |
| CN110623281A (en) * | 2019-10-30 | 2019-12-31 | 麻阳蓝凤凰农业发展有限公司 | Peeling device for konjac processing |
| CN111758976A (en) * | 2020-08-03 | 2020-10-13 | 杭州市农业科学研究院 | Sweet potato cleaning machine |
| CN112425795A (en) * | 2020-10-28 | 2021-03-02 | 丽水市莲都区汇聚机械设计工作室 | Mud removing and screening device special for sweet potatoes |
| CN113231293A (en) * | 2021-05-11 | 2021-08-10 | 齐齐哈尔大学 | Fruit sorting system based on electromechanical control |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2005087092A (en) * | 2003-09-17 | 2005-04-07 | Iseki & Co Ltd | Crop washing and sorting facility |
| CN201691027U (en) * | 2010-06-29 | 2011-01-05 | 林周印 | Novel carrot cleaning and sorting machine |
| CN202800081U (en) * | 2012-09-19 | 2013-03-20 | 湖南精华农产品股份有限公司 | Automatic water chestnut cleaning and classifying equipment |
| CN203801690U (en) * | 2014-04-17 | 2014-09-03 | 常州市江南玉蝶食品有限公司 | Radish washing and sorting equipment |
| CN204317454U (en) * | 2014-12-11 | 2015-05-13 | 云南满地金食品开发有限公司 | A kind of capsicum automatic flushing device |
| CN204540727U (en) * | 2015-04-12 | 2015-08-12 | 陈贵发 | A kind of radish cleaning, drying sorting unit |
| CN105234065A (en) * | 2015-11-20 | 2016-01-13 | 贵州务川东升生态农业开发有限公司 | Classifying screening machine of stachys sieboldii |
-
2016
- 2016-08-05 CN CN201610639656.7A patent/CN106238309B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2005087092A (en) * | 2003-09-17 | 2005-04-07 | Iseki & Co Ltd | Crop washing and sorting facility |
| CN201691027U (en) * | 2010-06-29 | 2011-01-05 | 林周印 | Novel carrot cleaning and sorting machine |
| CN202800081U (en) * | 2012-09-19 | 2013-03-20 | 湖南精华农产品股份有限公司 | Automatic water chestnut cleaning and classifying equipment |
| CN203801690U (en) * | 2014-04-17 | 2014-09-03 | 常州市江南玉蝶食品有限公司 | Radish washing and sorting equipment |
| CN204317454U (en) * | 2014-12-11 | 2015-05-13 | 云南满地金食品开发有限公司 | A kind of capsicum automatic flushing device |
| CN204540727U (en) * | 2015-04-12 | 2015-08-12 | 陈贵发 | A kind of radish cleaning, drying sorting unit |
| CN105234065A (en) * | 2015-11-20 | 2016-01-13 | 贵州务川东升生态农业开发有限公司 | Classifying screening machine of stachys sieboldii |
Cited By (21)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107034023A (en) * | 2017-04-21 | 2017-08-11 | 重庆派森百橙汁有限公司 | A kind of orange fruit cleaning and extraction of essential oil integrated apparatus |
| CN107716266A (en) * | 2017-09-25 | 2018-02-23 | 益阳胜希机械设备制造有限公司 | A kind of shaftless round as a ball screen device of novel tea |
| CN108158005A (en) * | 2017-11-23 | 2018-06-15 | 洪雅县和鑫农业科技发展有限公司 | A kind of Chinese prickly ash fixing method and device |
| CN108244674A (en) * | 2018-03-31 | 2018-07-06 | 福建省创企信息科技有限公司 | A kind of dustless automatic flushing device of vegetables and fruits and its method of work |
| CN108685126A (en) * | 2018-06-20 | 2018-10-23 | 清远市雨荀信息科技有限公司 | A kind of horseshoe plantation harvest surface soil cleaning device |
| CN108851116A (en) * | 2018-06-29 | 2018-11-23 | 安徽徽王农业有限公司 | A kind of blueberry cleaning system |
| CN108787590A (en) * | 2018-08-01 | 2018-11-13 | 犍为恩典机械电镀有限公司 | A kind of cleaning device of automatic charging blanking |
| CN109645512A (en) * | 2018-11-29 | 2019-04-19 | 楼奇杰 | A kind of ball-type fruit washing apparatus for realizing synchronous cleaning classification using roll shaft spacing |
| CN109645512B (en) * | 2018-11-29 | 2021-07-30 | 诸暨搏远网络科技有限公司 | Utilize roller interval to realize synchronous categorised ball-type fruit belt cleaning device that washs |
| CN109700048A (en) * | 2018-12-28 | 2019-05-03 | 象山锦绣升平食品有限公司 | A kind of cleaning of nut and sorting unit |
| CN109907347B (en) * | 2019-04-26 | 2021-05-11 | 山东农业工程学院 | Potato cleaning device |
| CN109907347A (en) * | 2019-04-26 | 2019-06-21 | 山东农业工程学院 | A kind of potato washing device |
| CN110000081A (en) * | 2019-05-10 | 2019-07-12 | 农业农村部南京农业机械化研究所 | The compound annular potato of one kind removes soil rating device |
| CN110000081B (en) * | 2019-05-10 | 2024-04-19 | 农业农村部南京农业机械化研究所 | Duplex annular potato soil removal grading device |
| CN110478244A (en) * | 2019-09-02 | 2019-11-22 | 亳州市盛林药业有限责任公司 | A kind of automation Radix Paeoniae Alba machining production line |
| CN110478244B (en) * | 2019-09-02 | 2024-02-06 | 安徽盛林国药饮片有限公司 | Automatic white peony root processing production line |
| CN110623281A (en) * | 2019-10-30 | 2019-12-31 | 麻阳蓝凤凰农业发展有限公司 | Peeling device for konjac processing |
| CN111758976A (en) * | 2020-08-03 | 2020-10-13 | 杭州市农业科学研究院 | Sweet potato cleaning machine |
| CN111758976B (en) * | 2020-08-03 | 2023-06-30 | 杭州市农业科学研究院 | Sweet potato cleaning machine |
| CN112425795A (en) * | 2020-10-28 | 2021-03-02 | 丽水市莲都区汇聚机械设计工作室 | Mud removing and screening device special for sweet potatoes |
| CN113231293A (en) * | 2021-05-11 | 2021-08-10 | 齐齐哈尔大学 | Fruit sorting system based on electromechanical control |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN106238309B (en) | 2018-07-06 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN106238309A (en) | A kind of Rhizoma Dioscoreae esculentae cleans sorting arrangement | |
| CN105410958B (en) | Roller type washing and peeling machine | |
| EP2005846A1 (en) | Water-saving type fruit and vegetable washing and disinfecting method and device | |
| US20090266383A1 (en) | Economizing On Water Type Washing and Sterilizing Method for Vegetables and Fruits | |
| CN104116426B (en) | Vegetable washing method capable of splitting and shunting impurities and vegetable washing machine | |
| CN210960332U (en) | Taro mud and hair removing machine | |
| CN108283320A (en) | A kind of agricultural peanut cleaning device | |
| CN110314895A (en) | A kind of practical farm produce sale cleaning device | |
| CN107898347A (en) | A kind of fruits and vegetables cleaning chopping all-in-one machine | |
| CN109275926A (en) | Potato processing multi-stage separation cleaning device | |
| CN205321135U (en) | Peeling machine is washd to drum -type | |
| CN106925558A (en) | A kind of medicinal material cleaning device of cycling use of water | |
| CN206518119U (en) | A kind of stirring cage spiral hairbrush multi-function washing machine | |
| CN201210853Y (en) | Pepper washing device | |
| CN214339985U (en) | Fruit cleaning machine with spin-drying function | |
| CN212382072U (en) | Automatic vegetable processing device | |
| CN212139244U (en) | High-efficient belt cleaning device of vegetables processing usefulness | |
| CN211099495U (en) | Novel broken making beating of vegetables and fruits device | |
| CN212754162U (en) | Vegetable picking and cleaning device | |
| CN108576717A (en) | Red date slices produce and jujube core recycles combination process | |
| CN211563822U (en) | Maca belt cleaning device is used in processing of maca preforming sugar | |
| CN106983163A (en) | A kind of fruits and vegetables cleaning device | |
| CN210901298U (en) | Cleaning machine for mushroom | |
| CN207040809U (en) | A kind of fruits and vegetables cleaning device | |
| CN220694339U (en) | Vegetable cleaning device |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180706 |