CN106191523A - A kind of tin metal material and use its jewellery die mask-making technology - Google Patents
A kind of tin metal material and use its jewellery die mask-making technology Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106191523A CN106191523A CN201610790279.7A CN201610790279A CN106191523A CN 106191523 A CN106191523 A CN 106191523A CN 201610790279 A CN201610790279 A CN 201610790279A CN 106191523 A CN106191523 A CN 106191523A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- metal material
- tin metal
- tin
- jewellery
- making technology
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C13/00—Alloys based on tin
- C22C13/02—Alloys based on tin with antimony or bismuth as the next major constituent
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A44—HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
- A44C—PERSONAL ADORNMENTS, e.g. JEWELLERY; COINS
- A44C27/00—Making jewellery or other personal adornments
- A44C27/001—Materials for manufacturing jewellery
- A44C27/002—Metallic materials
- A44C27/003—Metallic alloys
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C33/00—Moulds or cores; Details thereof or accessories therefor
- B29C33/38—Moulds or cores; Details thereof or accessories therefor characterised by the material or the manufacturing process
- B29C33/3842—Manufacturing moulds, e.g. shaping the mould surface by machining
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C33/00—Moulds or cores; Details thereof or accessories therefor
- B29C33/38—Moulds or cores; Details thereof or accessories therefor characterised by the material or the manufacturing process
- B29C33/40—Plastics, e.g. foam or rubber
- B29C33/405—Elastomers, e.g. rubber
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29L—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
- B29L2031/00—Other particular articles
- B29L2031/757—Moulds, cores, dies
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Adornments (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of tin metal material and use its jewellery die mask-making technology, described tin metal material includes the component of following weight percentage ratio: Bi 0.21% 12.29%, Cd 0.01% 34.08%, Pb 3.62% 38.59%, Sb 0.01% 0.4%, Si 0.06% 0.34% and surplus Sn.The present invention proposes a kind of tin metal material, and under high temperature, shrinkage factor is low, and plasticity is strong, and success rate is high.Additionally, it is also proposed that use the jewellery die mask-making technology of above-mentioned tin metal material, operation is simple, can effectively reduce production cost, improves efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to processing of ornament technical field, particularly relate to a kind of tin metal material and use its jewellery die system
Version technique.
Background technology
Bullion is worn ingenious, and you can be made satisfied happily, in high spirit, in the aesthetic activity of people, and bullion
And to wear be the most all an absolutely essential class.Bullion is different because of its material selected, and color is different, and quality is different,
Design style is different, and technique difference of doing manual work includes using and the difference of usual method, is naturally also difference to feeling of bringing of people
's.People are according to these different speciality, and imparting bullion is with different intensions, and this is i.e. the personal color of bullion.
And the people of difference makings, if selecting pendant bullion proper, the personal color of bullion the most both can be strengthened, more shapeable oneself
Charming glamour and individual character, make people bring out the best in each other with bullion, enhance each other's beauty.
Jewellery die mask-making technology basic procedure at present: design picture proof electricity is drawn resin wax and repaiied the wax embryo of falling wax-pattern
Go out silver version hold silver the version moulding mould production and operation eight walk greatly.Make through this eight flow process walked greatly, substantial amounts of people will be put into
Power material resources, its success rate also can only be about 80%, and the long cost of Rework cycle is high, and quality is difficult to ensure card.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to propose the novel tin metal material of a kind of synthesis, tabletting glued membrane shrinkage factor is low, accuracy rate
Height, and can effectively avoid the polishing scratch that occurs because processing dislocation abrasion, it is ensured that do not affect version after sculpture flatness.
Further object is that the jewellery die mask-making technology proposing to use above-mentioned tin metal material, operation letter
Single, production cost can be effectively reduced, improve efficiency.
For reaching this purpose, the present invention by the following technical solutions:
A kind of tin metal material, including the component of following weight percentage ratio:
Bi 0.21%-12.29%, Cd 0.01%-34.08%, Pb 3.62%-38.59%,
Sb 0.01%-0.4%, Si 0.06%-0.34% and surplus Sn.
The metal of soft-hard property synthesizes tin metal material by melting so that it is have certain can sculpture performance simultaneously,
Also there is higher anti-wear performance, conveniently mould outside sculpture, also can effectively avoid the polishing scratch occurred because of processing dislocation abrasion,
Guarantee the flatness after not affecting sculpture and brightness.
It addition, the tin metal material of the present invention is in moulding membrane process, shrinkage factor or deformation ratio, can be true below 0.03%
Moulding formation can be carried out by the film base of former sculpture base during pressurize glued membrane and there is the master mold mould of higher restorability.
Preferably, also include that percentage by weight is 0.01%-0.18%Ca.Can effectively improve the hardness of tin metal material
And oxidation resistance, reduce the material shrinkage factor when moulding film, make rubber pattern inner chamber can effectively keep the prototype of sculpture, no
Changing artificial sculpture effect, the product prepared has stronger main body effect.
Preferably, also include that percentage by weight is 0.02%-0.11%Cu.
Preferably, the percentage by weight of described Sn is 22.89%-60.64%.
Preferably, including the component of following weight percentage ratio: Bi 0.21%-6.15%, Ca 0%-0.18%, Cd
0.01%-17.04%, Cu 0.02%-0.06%, Pb 7.24%-38.59%, Sb 0.01%-0.2%, Si 0.06%-
0.34%, Sn 22.89%-60.64%.
The jewellery die mask-making technology of a kind of above-mentioned tin metal material, comprises the following steps:
A, the preparation of stannum film base: tin metal material is cut into block tin or tin bar, and by design picture proof at block tin or
Sculpture is carried out on tin bar；
B, moulding film: moulding rubber in stannum film base outer wrapping, by film laminator Pressurized-heated, make rubber pattern sulfidization molding；
After C, rubber pattern sulfidization molding, with cutter, rubber pattern being cut into upper and lower two pieces, the stannum film base within taking-up, to obtain
The rubber pattern of hollow.
Obtaining rubber pattern and i.e. can be used for the production of metal jewelry, before decreasing improvement in making mould, (electricity draws resin
Wax is repaiied the wax embryo of falling wax-pattern and is gone out silver version and hold silver version) five walk greatly, make the efficiency during molding version greatly promote, save
Cost and time, solve masterplate costly problem high present in industry, and quality also has higher guarantee.
Preferably, the use temperature of the rubber pattern that step C obtains is room temperature.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
1, the metal of soft-hard property is by the tin metal material of the melting synthesis present invention so that it is have certain can sculpture
Performance simultaneously, also has higher anti-wear performance, conveniently moulds outside sculpture, non-friable, be not easy deformation, uses the mould that it is prepared
Version has higher success rate；
2, the tin metal material of the present invention is in moulding membrane process, and shrinkage factor or deformation ratio are below 0.03%, it can be ensured that
Moulding formation can be carried out by the film base of former sculpture base during moulding film and there is the master mold mould of higher restorability；
3, the mould making process that the present invention proposes, efficiency greatly promotes, and provides cost savings and the time, solves in industry and deposit
High masterplate costly problem, and quality also has higher guarantee.
Detailed description of the invention
Technical scheme is further illustrated below by detailed description of the invention.
Each raw material weight proportioning in tin metal material according to the form below 1:
Table 1
The preparation method of the tin metal material of above-described embodiment, be first by part Sn respectively with Cd, Pb, Bi, Si, Sb, Cu
Melting synthetic mesophase alloy, is sequentially added into intermediate alloy and calcium after being melted by surplus stannum at a temperature of 400 DEG C, and melting obtains Sillim
Belong to material.Method of smelting is the routine techniques means of metal smelt, does not repeats at this.
The tin metal material using the present invention to propose after improvement makes the flow process of jewellery die: design picture proof stannum sculpture mould
The plate moulding film production and operation four walks greatly.The tin metal material sculpture products proposed by the present invention needs darg day to complete often
1 gram of product of part, added up over 26 days by one month, cost 1.5 yuan, artificial 230 yuan, and the moulding film time is identical with existing, cost
20 yuan, the moulding film deadline is 30 minutes, amounts to about one day deadline, and 251.5 yuan/part of totle drilling cost, success rate reaches
More than 97%, and the jewelry piece prepared is consistent with former stannum film blank structure, and size deviation is below 0.01%, it is seen that this
Bright tin metal material, when moulding film, does not haves and significantly shrinks or change limit phenomenon.
Jewellery die mask-making technology basic procedure before improving: design picture proof electricity is drawn resin wax and repaiied wax and fall wax-pattern
Embryo go out silver version hold silver the version moulding mould production and operation eight walk greatly.When wherein electricity is painted and is needed 1, cost 30 yuan, go out resin wax 4 little
Time, cost 70-80 unit, repair wax 5 minutes, cost 7 yuan；Downtree fat silver 1-2 days, cost 35-40 unit, hold silver version 1 day, cost 230
Unit；Separately adding machine loss, blown resin 2000 hours machine lamp life-spans of wax, often change 10000 yuan of a lamp, blown resin wax is with downtree adipocere
Success rate is 85%～90%.Risk takes every, 35-50 unit, amounts to two days 05 and a half hours deadline, totle drilling cost 375-
380 yuan.If not electricity consumption is painted, wax-up becomes version basic charge ready-made by hand is originally 450 yuan/part.This invention visible can save for enterprise
Save more cost and time.
Further instruction, the sculpture film base that the material of embodiment 5-10 prepares has higher hardness, Er Qie
Taking out research after moulding membrane process, its shrinkage factor is below 0.02%.
The know-why of the present invention is described above in association with specific embodiment.These describe and are intended merely to explain the present invention's
Principle, and limiting the scope of the invention can not be construed to by any way.Based on explanation herein, the technology of this area
Personnel need not pay performing creative labour can associate other detailed description of the invention of the present invention, and these modes fall within
Within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. a tin metal material, it is characterised in that: include the component of following weight percentage ratio:
Bi 0.21%-12.29%, Cd 0.01%-34.08%, Pb 3.62%-38.59%,
Sb 0.01%-0.4%, Si 0.06%-0.34% and surplus Sn.
A kind of tin metal material the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: also include that percentage by weight is 0.01%-
0.18%Ca.
A kind of tin metal material the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: also include that percentage by weight is 0.02%-
0.11%Cu.
A kind of tin metal material the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the percentage by weight of described Sn is
22.89%-60.64%.
A kind of tin metal material the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: include the component of following weight percentage ratio:
Bi 0.21%-6.15%, Ca 0%-0.18%, Cd 0.01%-17.04%,
Cu 0.02%-0.06%, Pb 7.24%-38.59%, Sb 0.01%-0.2%,
Si 0.06%-0.34%, Sn 22.89%-60.64%.
6. use in claim 1-5 a jewellery die mask-making technology for tin metal material described in any one, its feature
It is: comprise the following steps:
A, the preparation of stannum film base: tin metal material is cut into block tin or tin bar, and by design picture proof at block tin or tin bar
On carry out sculpture；
B, moulding film: moulding rubber in stannum film base outer wrapping, by film laminator Pressurized-heated, make rubber pattern sulfidization molding；
After C, rubber pattern sulfidization molding, with cutter, rubber pattern being cut into upper and lower two pieces, the stannum film base within taking-up, to obtain hollow
Rubber pattern.
Jewellery die mask-making technology the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the use of the rubber pattern that step C obtains
Temperature is room temperature.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610790279.7A CN106191523A (en) | 2016-08-31 | 2016-08-31 | A kind of tin metal material and use its jewellery die mask-making technology |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610790279.7A CN106191523A (en) | 2016-08-31 | 2016-08-31 | A kind of tin metal material and use its jewellery die mask-making technology |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106191523A true CN106191523A (en) | 2016-12-07 |
Family
ID=58085590
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610790279.7A Pending CN106191523A (en) | 2016-08-31 | 2016-08-31 | A kind of tin metal material and use its jewellery die mask-making technology |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106191523A (en) |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1734120A (en) * | 2004-08-10 | 2006-02-15 | 住友金属矿山株式会社 | Energy absorbing material and energy absorbing device using the same |
| CN101051535A (en) * | 2006-04-06 | 2007-10-10 | 日立电线株式会社 | Wiring conductor, method for fabricating same, terminal connecting assembly, and pb-free solder alloy |
| CN101096730A (en) * | 2006-06-26 | 2008-01-02 | 日立电线株式会社 | Pb-free sn-based material, wiring conductor, terminal connecting assembly, and pb-free solder alloy |
| CN101486072A (en) * | 2009-02-10 | 2009-07-22 | 谷伟 | Tin inlay mold and method for producing tin inlay technique pattern |
| CN105229822A (en) * | 2013-07-30 | 2016-01-06 | 株式会社Lg化学 | The lithium secondary battery that fail safe improves |
-
2016
- 2016-08-31 CN CN201610790279.7A patent/CN106191523A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1734120A (en) * | 2004-08-10 | 2006-02-15 | 住友金属矿山株式会社 | Energy absorbing material and energy absorbing device using the same |
| CN101051535A (en) * | 2006-04-06 | 2007-10-10 | 日立电线株式会社 | Wiring conductor, method for fabricating same, terminal connecting assembly, and pb-free solder alloy |
| CN101096730A (en) * | 2006-06-26 | 2008-01-02 | 日立电线株式会社 | Pb-free sn-based material, wiring conductor, terminal connecting assembly, and pb-free solder alloy |
| CN101486072A (en) * | 2009-02-10 | 2009-07-22 | 谷伟 | Tin inlay mold and method for producing tin inlay technique pattern |
| CN105229822A (en) * | 2013-07-30 | 2016-01-06 | 株式会社Lg化学 | The lithium secondary battery that fail safe improves |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 和段琪等: "《云南金属材料产业发展研究》", 30 June 2015 * |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
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Application publication date: 20161207 |