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CN106142001B - A kind of locker pressure head assembly and the locker machine using the assembly - Google Patents

A kind of locker pressure head assembly and the locker machine using the assembly Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106142001B
CN106142001B CN201610723189.6A CN201610723189A CN106142001B CN 106142001 B CN106142001 B CN 106142001B CN 201610723189 A CN201610723189 A CN 201610723189A CN 106142001 B CN106142001 B CN 106142001B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
locker
contiguous block
pressing plate
sleeve
head assembly
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN201610723189.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN106142001A (en
Inventor
杨林
魏吴成
杨婷婷
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Anhui Quanchai Engine Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Anhui Quanchai Engine Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Anhui Quanchai Engine Co Ltd filed Critical Anhui Quanchai Engine Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610723189.6A priority Critical patent/CN106142001B/en
Publication of CN106142001A publication Critical patent/CN106142001A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106142001B publication Critical patent/CN106142001B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23PMETAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
    • B23P19/00Machines for simply fitting together or separating metal parts or objects, or metal and non-metal parts, whether or not involving some deformation; Tools or devices therefor so far as not provided for in other classes
    • B23P19/04Machines for simply fitting together or separating metal parts or objects, or metal and non-metal parts, whether or not involving some deformation; Tools or devices therefor so far as not provided for in other classes for assembling or disassembling parts
    • B23P19/048Springs

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Machine Tool Units (AREA)
  • Automatic Assembly (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of locker machine the invention discloses locker pressure head assembly and using the assembly, locker pressure head assembly include guiding mechanism, pressure heads mechanism and pressing plate;The pressure heads mechanism slides along the guiding mechanism, the pressing plate connects pressure heads mechanism, the pressure heads mechanism includes balancing stand and contiguous block, and the balancing stand includes sleeve and flank, and the bottom of the sleeve is hanging, the sleeve is provided with the positioning hole for attachment screw, the flank is fixed on the both sides of sleeve and in being generally aligned in the same plane, and the bottom of the flank is provided with bottom plate, and the bottom plate is connected on contiguous block, one end connection pressing plate of the contiguous block, other end connection guiding mechanism.Present invention operation is quick, accurate positioning, it is disposable be pressed successfully and maintenance of equipment conveniently, it is adapted to narrow regions installation, while all connecting portions both facilitate dismounting all using mode connects for screw, what and can elimination gap mating band was come rocks so that overall structure consolidates.

Description

A kind of locker pressure head assembly and the locker machine using the assembly
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of press mounting tool of engine cylinder cap air valve locker, more particularly to a kind of locker pressure head are total Into and using the assembly locker machine.
Background technology
Valve collet machine is a special equipment of engine cylinder cover line valve collet press fitting process, is responsible for valve spring pressure Tight process.And valve collet compresses one of important component that process is cylinder head line, so valve collet compresses this procedure Can accomplish operation quick, accurate positioning, it is disposable be pressed successfully and whether equipment easy to maintenance, directly influence cylinder head line Production efficiency.
Existing compression is broadly divided into artificial frock press fitting and the press fitting of professional locker machine equipment.Artificial frock tool compresses, It is as follows to there is problem:Assembling quality cannot be guaranteed, and operating personnel's amount of labour is big, and artificial compress need to be pressed one by one, pitch time Long influence production efficiency.Although special equipment compresses efficiency high but problem to be present as follows:Capital expenditure is too big, special equipment body Product is excessive, it is difficult to adapts to the process program arrangement of narrow regions.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a kind of locker pressure head assembly and use the assembly Locker machine, realization fast and accurately position.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions, and locker pressure head assembly of the present invention includes guiding mechanism, pressure Head mechanism and pressing plate;The pressure heads mechanism slides along the guiding mechanism, and the pressing plate connects pressure heads mechanism, the pressure heads mechanism Including balancing stand and contiguous block, the balancing stand includes sleeve and flank, and the bottom of the sleeve is hanging, and the sleeve is provided with For the positioning hole of attachment screw, the flank is fixed on the both sides of sleeve and is generally aligned in the same plane interior, the bottom of the flank Provided with bottom plate, the bottom plate is connected on contiguous block, one end connection pressing plate of the contiguous block, other end connection guiding mechanism.
The top of the contiguous block has the boss to stretch out, and the boss is located at the top of pressing plate.Be able to ensure that by Top applies enough pressure to pressing plate.
The pressing plate is the L-type pressing plate with horizontal part and vertical portion, and the vertical portion of the L-type pressing plate is connected by screw In the front of contiguous block, the horizontal part of L-type pressing plate is provided with the pressure mouth to match with locker, and the top of the vertical portion is positioned at described Under boss.
One of preferred embodiment as the present invention, the back side of the contiguous block are connected to guiding mechanism by band shoulder nut On.
The guiding mechanism includes guide rod and guide groove, and one end of the guide rod is set in guide groove, the other end It is connected on contiguous block.
A kind of locker machine of locker pressure head assembly described in use, the locker machine also include support, force piece and fixture, The fixture is connected on support, and one end of the force piece is connected on support, and the other end is connected on sleeve, the guiding Groove is fixed on support.
The top of the contiguous block is provided with the clamping pad for being used for connecting contiguous block and force piece, and the clamping pad passes through screw It is connected to the top of contiguous block.Realize that contiguous block and the firm of force piece are connected as an entirety by clamping pad.Preferably Clamping pad is semicircle.
The fixture includes base and the spacing parallels, compression spring and the limited block that are respectively arranged on base;The pressure Contracting spring is set on limited block, and the spacing parallels is arranged at the back side of part to be held.Limited block and spacing parallels realize Treat the positioning of holder X-direction and Y-direction.
As one of preferred embodiment of the present invention, the top of the limited block is incline structure, in the incline structure Low side is located at the feedstock direction of part to be held.When cylinder cap is from an end motion of roller-way, compression spring is supported spacing Block is compressed downwards, and after cylinder cap moves, compression spring is replied, and limited block rises naturally, limitation cylinder cap motion.
One of preferred embodiment as the present invention, the force piece is hydraulic power.
The present invention has advantages below compared with prior art:The present invention operates quick, accurate positioning, is disposably pressed successfully And maintenance of equipment is convenient, it is adapted to narrow regions installation, while all connecting portions were both conveniently torn open all using mode connects for screw Unload, what and can elimination gap mating band was come rocks so that overall structure consolidates.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 left view;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of locker pressure head assembly;
Fig. 4 is Fig. 3 left view;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of balance weight;
Fig. 6 is Fig. 5 top view;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of fixture;
Fig. 8 is Fig. 7 top view;
Fig. 9 is Fig. 7 left view;
Figure 10 is the sectional view of clamping pad and contiguous block.
Embodiment
Embodiments of the invention are elaborated below, the present embodiment is carried out lower premised on technical solution of the present invention Implement, give detailed embodiment and specific operating process, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited to following implementation Example.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the locker machine of the present embodiment includes support 1, force piece 2, fixture 3 and locker pressure head assembly 4, the fixture 3 is connected by screw on support 1, and one end of the force piece 2 is connected on support 1, and the other end passes through spiral shell Nail is connected on locker pressure head assembly 4, and the locker pressure head assembly 4 is connected by screw on support 1.
As shown in figs. 7-9, fixture 3 includes base 31 and the spacing parallels 32 being respectively arranged on base 31, compression spring (not shown) and limited block 33;The compression spring is set on limited block 33, and the spacing parallels 32 is arranged at valve The back side of locker 5.Limited block 33 and spacing parallels 32 realize the positioning to valve collet 5X directions and Y-direction.
The top of the limited block 33 is incline structure, and the low side in the incline structure is located at the charging of valve collet 5 Direction.When cylinder cap is from an end motion of roller-way, the limited block 33 that compression spring is supported is compressed downwards, when cylinder cap moves After past, compression spring is replied, and limited block 33 rises naturally, limitation cylinder cap motion.The force piece 2 of the present embodiment moves for hydraulic pressure Power.
As illustrated in figures 3-6, the locker pressure head assembly 4 of the present embodiment includes guiding mechanism, pressure heads mechanism and pressing plate 41;Institute State pressure heads mechanism to slide along the guiding mechanism, the pressing plate 41 connects pressure heads mechanism, and the pressure heads mechanism includes balancing stand 42 With contiguous block 43, the balancing stand 42 includes sleeve 421 and flank 422, and the bottom of the sleeve 421 is hanging, and force piece 2 is arranged In sleeve 421, the sleeve 421 is provided with the positioning hole 423 for attachment screw, and screw is connected to by positioning hole 423 In sleeve 421, rocking between force piece 2 and sleeve 421 is eliminated, the flank 422 is fixed on the both sides of sleeve 421 and is located at In same plane, the bottom of the flank 422 is provided with bottom plate 424, and the bottom plate 424 is connected on contiguous block 43, the connection One end connection pressing plate 41 of block 43, other end connection guiding mechanism.
The top of contiguous block 43 has the boss 431 to stretch out, and the boss 431 is located at the top of pressing plate 41.Can Ensure to apply enough pressure from top to pressing plate 41.
As shown in Figure 10, the top of contiguous block 43 is provided with the clamping pad 432 for being used for connecting contiguous block 43 and force piece 2, institute Clamping pad 432 is stated to be connected by screw at the top of contiguous block 43.Contiguous block 43 and force piece 2 are realized by clamping pad 432 Firmly be connected as an entirety.The clamping pad 432 of the present embodiment is semicircle.
The pressing plate 41 is the L-type pressing plate with horizontal part and vertical portion, and the vertical portion of the L-type pressing plate is connected by screw The front of contiguous block 43 is connected on, the horizontal part of L-type pressing plate is provided with the pressure mouth to match with locker, and the top of the vertical portion is located at Under the boss 431.
The back side of contiguous block 43 is connected on guiding mechanism by band shoulder nut 433.Guiding mechanism includes the He of guide rod 44 Guide groove 45, one end of the guide rod 44 are set in guide groove 45, and the other end is connected on contiguous block 43.
Together with contiguous block 43 is played pressing plate 41 and is connected by screw with balancing stand 42, at the same play prevent it is trickle between Gap is rocked caused by coordinating.Balancing stand 42 plays the limitation effect of rocking of force piece 2.Guide rod 44 guide whole pressure heads mechanism along Guide groove 45 moves up and down vertically.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all essences in the present invention All any modification, equivalent and improvement made within refreshing and principle etc., should be included in the scope of the protection.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of locker pressure head assembly, it is characterised in that the locker pressure head assembly includes guiding mechanism, pressure heads mechanism and pressure Plate;The pressure heads mechanism slides along the guiding mechanism, and the pressing plate connects pressure heads mechanism, and the pressure heads mechanism includes balancing stand And contiguous block, the balancing stand include sleeve and flank, the bottom of the sleeve is hanging, and the sleeve, which is provided with, to be used to connect spiral shell The positioning hole of nail, the flank are fixed on the both sides of sleeve and in being generally aligned in the same plane, and the bottom of the flank is provided with bottom plate, institute State bottom plate to be connected on contiguous block, one end connection pressing plate of the contiguous block, other end connection guiding mechanism.
2. a kind of locker pressure head assembly according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the top of the contiguous block has outside The boss of extension, the boss are located at the top of pressing plate.
3. a kind of locker pressure head assembly according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the pressing plate is with horizontal part and erected The L-type pressing plate in straight portion, the vertical portion of the L-type pressing plate is connected by screw to be set in the front of contiguous block, the horizontal part of L-type pressing plate There is the pressure mouth to match with locker, the top of the vertical portion is located under the boss.
4. a kind of locker pressure head assembly according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the back side of the contiguous block passes through band shoulder Nut is connected on guiding mechanism.
A kind of 5. locker pressure head assembly according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the guiding mechanism include guide rod and Guide groove, one end of the guide rod are set in guide groove, and the other end is connected on contiguous block.
6. a kind of locker machine using locker pressure head assembly as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that the locker machine also wraps Support, force piece and fixture are included, the fixture is connected on support, and one end of the force piece is connected on support, the other end It is connected on sleeve, the guide groove is fixed on support.
7. a kind of locker machine according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the top of the contiguous block, which is provided with, is used for the company of connection The clamping pad of block and force piece is connect, the clamping pad is connected by screw at the top of contiguous block.
8. a kind of locker machine according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the fixture includes being respectively arranged on base Spacing parallels, compression spring and limited block;The compression spring is set on limited block, and the spacing parallels is arranged to be held The back side of part.
9. a kind of locker machine according to claim 8, it is characterised in that the top of the limited block is incline structure, institute State the feedstock direction that the low side in incline structure is located at part to be held.
10. a kind of locker machine according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the force piece is hydraulic power.
CN201610723189.6A 2016-08-26 2016-08-26 A kind of locker pressure head assembly and the locker machine using the assembly Active CN106142001B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610723189.6A CN106142001B (en) 2016-08-26 2016-08-26 A kind of locker pressure head assembly and the locker machine using the assembly

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610723189.6A CN106142001B (en) 2016-08-26 2016-08-26 A kind of locker pressure head assembly and the locker machine using the assembly

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CN106142001A CN106142001A (en) 2016-11-23
CN106142001B true CN106142001B (en) 2017-11-24

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109940368B (en) * 2019-04-30 2024-01-02 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 Device suitable for multiple machine types and capable of rapidly press-fitting valve collet and application method thereof

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2788956Y (en) * 2005-04-29 2006-06-21 绵阳新晨动力机械有限公司 Assembling pressure head for internal combustion engine air door retainer clamp
CN1830615A (en) * 2006-04-05 2006-09-13 力帆实业(集团)有限公司 Assembling machine for engine valve look
KR100821011B1 (en) * 2006-12-06 2008-04-08 현대자동차주식회사 Valve lock mounting system for cylinder head
CN203141442U (en) * 2013-04-11 2013-08-21 朴凤元 Novel assembly tool for valve spring
CN205968863U (en) * 2016-08-26 2017-02-22 安徽全柴动力股份有限公司 Split collet pressure head assembly and use split collet machine of this assembly

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6473965B2 (en) * 1999-09-11 2002-11-05 Andrew L. Levy Method for installing valve locks

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2788956Y (en) * 2005-04-29 2006-06-21 绵阳新晨动力机械有限公司 Assembling pressure head for internal combustion engine air door retainer clamp
CN1830615A (en) * 2006-04-05 2006-09-13 力帆实业(集团)有限公司 Assembling machine for engine valve look
KR100821011B1 (en) * 2006-12-06 2008-04-08 현대자동차주식회사 Valve lock mounting system for cylinder head
CN203141442U (en) * 2013-04-11 2013-08-21 朴凤元 Novel assembly tool for valve spring
CN205968863U (en) * 2016-08-26 2017-02-22 安徽全柴动力股份有限公司 Split collet pressure head assembly and use split collet machine of this assembly

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