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CN106114442A - A kind of moment opening car door resist technology - Google Patents

A kind of moment opening car door resist technology Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106114442A
CN106114442A CN201610687000.2A CN201610687000A CN106114442A CN 106114442 A CN106114442 A CN 106114442A CN 201610687000 A CN201610687000 A CN 201610687000A CN 106114442 A CN106114442 A CN 106114442A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
industrial computer
car
detection device
circuit
outside
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201610687000.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN106114442B (en
Inventor
黄麒元
朱俊
王致杰
王浩清
周泽坤
王东伟
杜彬
吕金都
王鸿
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Shanghai Dianji University
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Shanghai Dianji University
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Publication date
Application filed by Shanghai Dianji University filed Critical Shanghai Dianji University
Priority to CN201610687000.2A priority Critical patent/CN106114442B/en
Publication of CN106114442A publication Critical patent/CN106114442A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106114442B publication Critical patent/CN106114442B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R21/00Arrangements or fittings on vehicles for protecting or preventing injuries to occupants or pedestrians in case of accidents or other traffic risks
    • B60R21/34Protecting non-occupants of a vehicle, e.g. pedestrians
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60QARRANGEMENT OF SIGNALLING OR LIGHTING DEVICES, THE MOUNTING OR SUPPORTING THEREOF OR CIRCUITS THEREFOR, FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60Q9/00Arrangement or adaptation of signal devices not provided for in one of main groups B60Q1/00 - B60Q7/00, e.g. haptic signalling
    • B60Q9/008Arrangement or adaptation of signal devices not provided for in one of main groups B60Q1/00 - B60Q7/00, e.g. haptic signalling for anti-collision purposes

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Emergency Alarm Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of moment opening car door resist technology, including industrial computer, and it is arranged at the car external environment detection device outside industrial computer, also include the passenger detection device being arranged at outside industrial computer, also include the vehicle body self-locking device being arranged at outside industrial computer, also include being arranged at alarm set in the car outside industrial computer, detect device outside described car to be connected with industrial computer by circuit, described passenger detection device is connected with industrial computer by circuit, described vehicle body self-locking device is connected with industrial computer by circuit, in described car, alarm set is connected with industrial computer by circuit, described car external environment detection device uses video detector, described video detector includes video capture and transport unit, Video Detection main frame, controller and detecting system software.

Description

A kind of moment opening car door resist technology
Technical field
The present invention relates to automobile defense technique field, particularly to a kind of moment opening car door resist technology.
Background technology
The anti-collision system for automobile existed has the most crashproof and actively collision avoidance, and existed is passive CAS performance in terms of reducing driver and passenger's injures and deaths is unsatisfactory, although Active collision avoidance system can be one Determine to cut down traffic accidents in degree accident, but be to cooperate with other CAS effects can be more excellent, the center of gravity about collision avoidance system is still Preventing the collision at car rear, and be specific in preventing pedestrian and the research of vehicle collision door device imperfection, now Center of gravity about collision avoidance system is still in the collision preventing car rear, and is specific in preventing pedestrian and vehicle collision car door Systematic research, the most all goes back and imperfection, and from the point of view of current present Research, such device is set to work as personnel When preparing to get off, system sends the alarm and reminding personnel of getting off and notes, needs the personnel of getting off oneself to grasp with or without barrier in the process Hinder thing cup to collide, result in system the most intelligent.Therefore native system prevents collision car door from being ground mainly for intellectuality Study carefully, can effectively prevent car door at the moment opened and pedestrian and automobile crash.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of moment opening car door resist technology, for effectively preventing car door in unlatching Moment and pedestrian and automobile crash, it is provided that the traffic environment of safety.
The present invention solves that its technical problem be employed technical scheme comprise that,
A kind of moment opening car door resist technology, including industrial computer, and is arranged at the car external environment inspection outside industrial computer Survey device, also include the passenger detection device being arranged at outside industrial computer, also include the vehicle body self-locking being arranged at outside industrial computer Device, also includes being arranged at alarm set in the car outside industrial computer, detects device by circuit and industrial computer phase outside described car Connecting, described passenger detection device is connected with industrial computer by circuit, and described vehicle body self-locking device passes through circuit and industrial computer Being connected, in described car, alarm set is connected with industrial computer by circuit;
Further, described car external environment detection device uses video detector, based on picture signal treatment technology and meter The advantage of the video detector of calculation machine vision technique is a lot, although video detector is affected relatively big by weather, but can use The high sensitivity B/W camera of low-light (level) improves the effect of detection and segmentation.He can detect on a large scale and gather To the multiple transport information of real-time and precise, analyze and draw the traffic data that we are required.Here primarily to obtain other cars And the distance of pedestrian and speed, described video detector includes video capture and transport unit, Video Detection main frame, control Device and detecting system software, it is possible to detect the practical situation of vehicle periphery, then by data transmission set, data are transmitted To inner computer, inner computer Treatment Analysis draws pedestrian and the travel speed of other vehicles, distance and kinestate, meter Calculate the time arriving car door, determine whether alarm set and vehicle body self-locking device in opening vehicle.Utilize in vehicle image The two-dimensional position of vehicle and some parameters of measured in advance calculate the actual three-dimensional position of vehicle, if between a set time Every interior shooting two width image, then can calculate the actual three-dimensional position of vehicle according to two width images and obtain vehicle in this set time Displacement in interval, thus further determine that car speed;
Further, described passenger detection device is internally provided with handle, and described handle is internally provided with condenser type sense of touch Sensor, passenger detection device is connected with industrial computer by circuit respectively with car external environment detection device, and car external environment detects Device is for detecting pedestrian and the speed of vehicle and distance, and realizes forecast function according to the calculating of program, thus judges pedestrian With the probability that vehicle knocks car door, acquired results is delivered to passenger detection device, then by the sense of touch in passenger detection device The information of formula sensor detection occupant's door opening, and control alarm set and vehicle body self-locking dress in car by industrial computer after being processed Put;
Further, in described car, self-locking device is internally provided with clamp, alarm set in vehicle body self-locking device and car Principle is to learn someone car door to be opened by condenser type tactile sensor, if learnt the most on inspection and pedestrian and other car There is the possibility of collision, then realize open locking function by the drive path between industrial computer control handle and clamp;
Further, in described car, alarm set is internally provided with siren, is realized occupant by siren Prompting, notify occupant note preventing personnel outer with car and other pass through automobile crash;
It is an advantage of the current invention that
This kind of moment opening car door resist technology is accomplished that as vehicle and pedestrian in system sensing certain limit around, in advance Measure your enabling and likely bump against pedestrian or other vehicles, and when touching handlebar opens the door, alarm set in car, can be had to ring at once Rise, remind the danger that you are potential, and automatically lock a door, by taking above measure to prevent the generation of this type of accident, to reach simultaneously Reduce the probability that this type of accident occurs, it is provided that the traffic environment of safety.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the moment opening car door resist technology that the present invention proposes;
Fig. 2 is the workflow diagram of the moment opening car door resist technology that the present invention proposes;
Wherein: 1-car external environment detection device;2-passenger detection device;3-industrial computer;4-vehicle body self-locking device;In 5-car Alarm set.
Detailed description of the invention
For the technological means making the present invention realize, creation characteristic, reach purpose and be easy to understand with effect, below knot Close diagram and specific embodiment, the present invention is expanded on further.
As shown in Figures 1 and 2, the moment opening car door resist technology that the present invention proposes includes industrial computer 3, and is arranged at Car external environment detection device 1 outside industrial computer 3, also includes the passenger detection device 2 being arranged at outside industrial computer 3, also includes It is arranged at the vehicle body self-locking device 4 outside industrial computer 3, also includes being arranged at alarm set 5 in the car outside industrial computer 3;
With reference to Fig. 1, detecting device and be connected with industrial computer 3 by circuit outside described car, described passenger detection device 2 passes through Circuit is connected with industrial computer 3, and described vehicle body self-locking device 4 is connected with industrial computer 3 by circuit, alarm set in described car 5 are connected with industrial computer 3 by circuit;
Further, described car external environment detection device 1 uses video detector, based on picture signal treatment technology and meter The advantage of the video detector of calculation machine vision technique is a lot, although video detector is affected relatively big by weather, but can use The high sensitivity B/W camera of low-light (level) improves the effect of detection and segmentation.He can detect on a large scale and gather To the multiple transport information of real-time and precise, analyze and draw the traffic data that we are required.Here primarily to obtain other cars And the distance of pedestrian and speed, described video detector includes video capture and transport unit, Video Detection main frame, control Device and detecting system software, it is possible to detect the practical situation of vehicle periphery, then by data transmission set, data are transmitted To inner computer, inner computer Treatment Analysis draws pedestrian and the travel speed of other vehicles, distance and kinestate, meter Calculate the time arriving car door, determine whether alarm set 5 and vehicle body self-locking device 4 in opening vehicle.Utilize vehicle image The two-dimensional position of middle vehicle and some parameters of measured in advance calculate the actual three-dimensional position of vehicle, if a set time Interval in shooting two width images, then can according to two width images calculate the actual three-dimensional position of vehicle obtain vehicle at this fixing time Between displacement in interval, thus further determine that car speed;
Further, described passenger detection device 2 is internally provided with handle, and described handle is internally provided with condenser type sense of touch Sensor, passenger detection device 2 is connected with industrial computer 3 by circuit respectively with car external environment detection device 1, and car external environment is examined Survey device 1 and be used for detecting pedestrian and the speed of vehicle and distance, and realize forecast function according to the calculating of program, thus judge row People and vehicle knock the probability of car door, and acquired results is delivered to passenger detection device 2, then by passenger detection device 2 The information of tactile sensor detection occupant's door opening, and control alarm set 5 and vehicle body in car by industrial computer 3 after being processed Self-locking device 4;
Further, in described car, self-locking device is internally provided with clamp, alarm set 5 in vehicle body self-locking device 4 and car Principle be to learn someone car door to be opened by condenser type tactile sensor, if learnt the most on inspection with pedestrian and other Vehicle has the possibility of collision, then realize open locking function by the drive path between industrial computer 3 control handle and clamp;
Further, in described car, alarm set 5 is internally provided with siren, is realized occupant by siren Prompting, notify occupant note preventing personnel outer with car and other pass through automobile crash;
With reference to Fig. 2, the frequency of the velocity sensor square-wave signal on self variator of usual automobile, at 0-200Hz, works as car Speed drops to below 10km/h, when i.e. velocity sensor output frequency only has several hertz, and system start-up.After system start-up, need Meet following two condition:
Condition one: in order to prevent other traffic participants from colliding with this car, rear view of vehicle situation need to be detected.According to stopping Car sighting distance S, and in view of the most probable velocity of vehicle on real road, last rear monitoring distance value is 110m.Vehicle The monitoring of both sides need to consider road width, and combines general vehicle commander and precision problem, draws value 3m.
Condition two: it has been determined that judge that vehicle and pedestrian have under the danger knocking car door, if passenger detection device 2 quilt Triggering, i.e. have occupant to touch car door, system carries out further work automatically.
When two above precondition all reaches, in system, auto-lock function and alarm start.Alarm is sounded a buzzer, Illustrate now owing to dangerous door lock has been locked.Carrying out locking door after the 1-2 second, system detects device 1 according to car external environment Detected situation, determines whether the possibility knocked again.If without danger, door lock unlocks;In two premises, as long as There is a premise to meet, all without there being follow-up reaction, but before occupant gets off, can detect the most dynamically With or without the possibility knocked, without the possibility knocked, then door lock controller directly unlocks, and occupant can get off smoothly;Otherwise, the most again The secondary judgement returning to condition one.
The ultimate principle of the present invention, principal character and advantages of the present invention have more than been shown and described.The technology of the industry Personnel, it should be appreciated that the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments, simply illustrating this described in above-described embodiment and description The principle of invention, the present invention also has various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and these become Change and improvement both falls within scope of the claimed invention.Claimed scope by appending claims and Equivalent defines.

Claims (5)

1. a moment opening car door resist technology, it is characterised in that: include industrial computer, and be arranged at the car outside industrial computer External environment detection device, also includes the passenger detection device being arranged at outside industrial computer, also includes being arranged at outside industrial computer Vehicle body self-locking device, also includes being arranged at alarm set in the car outside industrial computer, outside described car detect device by circuit with Industrial computer is connected, and described passenger detection device is connected with industrial computer by circuit, and described vehicle body self-locking device passes through circuit Being connected with industrial computer, in described car, alarm set is connected with industrial computer by circuit.
A kind of moment opening car door resist technology the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described car external environment detects Device use video detector, described video detector include video capture and transport unit, Video Detection main frame, controller with Detecting system software.
A kind of moment opening car door resist technology the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described passenger detection device Being internally provided with handle, described handle is internally provided with condenser type tactile sensor.
A kind of moment opening car door resist technology the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: self-locking device in described car It is internally provided with clamp.
A kind of moment opening car door resist technology the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: alarm set in described car It is internally provided with siren.
CN201610687000.2A 2016-08-18 2016-08-18 A kind of moment opening car door protection technique Expired - Fee Related CN106114442B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610687000.2A CN106114442B (en) 2016-08-18 2016-08-18 A kind of moment opening car door protection technique

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610687000.2A CN106114442B (en) 2016-08-18 2016-08-18 A kind of moment opening car door protection technique

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CN106114442A true CN106114442A (en) 2016-11-16
CN106114442B CN106114442B (en) 2019-01-15

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI661957B (en) * 2017-10-06 2019-06-11 Ming Chi University Of Technology Car door collision avoidance system and detection method thereof
CN113635832A (en) * 2021-07-28 2021-11-12 上海工程技术大学 Control method for preventing collision during door opening during parking
WO2022135495A1 (en) * 2020-12-23 2022-06-30 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 Vehicle door control system and method, and vehicle

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5969603A (en) * 1998-05-07 1999-10-19 Wang; Chun-Chung Door opening warning system device for cars
US20050231337A1 (en) * 2004-04-19 2005-10-20 Tourneur Kevin M Open automotive door alert
CN102837653A (en) * 2012-09-13 2012-12-26 浙江吉利汽车研究院有限公司杭州分公司 Car door opening safeguard system
CN203211186U (en) * 2013-03-30 2013-09-25 安徽师范大学 Door opening alarming device for automobile
CN105313772A (en) * 2015-12-02 2016-02-10 安徽工程大学 Vehicle door opening reminding system and control method thereof
CN205186062U (en) * 2015-12-16 2016-04-27 长安大学 Open door and prevent overtaking collision system based on machine vision

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5969603A (en) * 1998-05-07 1999-10-19 Wang; Chun-Chung Door opening warning system device for cars
US20050231337A1 (en) * 2004-04-19 2005-10-20 Tourneur Kevin M Open automotive door alert
CN102837653A (en) * 2012-09-13 2012-12-26 浙江吉利汽车研究院有限公司杭州分公司 Car door opening safeguard system
CN203211186U (en) * 2013-03-30 2013-09-25 安徽师范大学 Door opening alarming device for automobile
CN105313772A (en) * 2015-12-02 2016-02-10 安徽工程大学 Vehicle door opening reminding system and control method thereof
CN205186062U (en) * 2015-12-16 2016-04-27 长安大学 Open door and prevent overtaking collision system based on machine vision

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI661957B (en) * 2017-10-06 2019-06-11 Ming Chi University Of Technology Car door collision avoidance system and detection method thereof
WO2022135495A1 (en) * 2020-12-23 2022-06-30 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 Vehicle door control system and method, and vehicle
CN113635832A (en) * 2021-07-28 2021-11-12 上海工程技术大学 Control method for preventing collision during door opening during parking
CN113635832B (en) * 2021-07-28 2023-06-20 上海工程技术大学 Control method for preventing collision during parking and door opening

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Granted publication date: 20190115

Termination date: 20210818