CN106083359A - A kind of hydrophyte feedstuff used for aquiculture - Google Patents
A kind of hydrophyte feedstuff used for aquiculture Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106083359A CN106083359A CN201610442667.6A CN201610442667A CN106083359A CN 106083359 A CN106083359 A CN 106083359A CN 201610442667 A CN201610442667 A CN 201610442667A CN 106083359 A CN106083359 A CN 106083359A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- parts
- hydrophyte
- aquiculture
- peplos agent
- powder
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B7/00—Fertilisers based essentially on alkali or ammonium orthophosphates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/80—Soil conditioners
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G5/00—Fertilisers characterised by their form
- C05G5/30—Layered or coated, e.g. dust-preventing coatings
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Fodder In General (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of hydrophyte feedstuff used for aquiculture, its raw material includes by weight: 20 40 parts of seabird feces, milled rice with embryo 5 15 parts, Semen Sesami Nigrum powder 5 15 parts, bone slag 2 12 parts, wormcast 5 15 parts, 20 40 parts of carbamide, MAP 5 15 parts, 5 15 parts of potassium chloride, 0.1 0.6 parts of ferrous sulfate, Pulvis Talci 26 parts, Lignum seu Ramulus Cunninghamiae Lanceolatae charcoal 6 12 parts, bentonite 15 parts, zeolite powder 15 parts, zeolite powder 5 12 parts, corn straw 4 10 parts, peplos agent 28 parts.Utilization rate of the present invention is high, Heat stability is good, and waterproof effect is excellent.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to pasture and water technical field of fertilizers, particularly relate to a kind of hydrophyte feedstuff used for aquiculture.
Background technology
Pasture and water in aquaculture pond, on the one hand carry out photosynthesis, can increase dissolved oxygen in water, be in water body environment
Primary productivity, ammonia nitrogen and inorganic nutrients salt during on the other hand pasture and water can absorb water, the nutrient source of competition algal grown, alleviate
With the fertile degree of desalination water, reduce ammonia nitrogen, the nitrite harm to aquaculture organism, it is possible to increase water transparency, stablize pH value,
Water body is made to keep the g and D of meta-alkalescence, beneficially aquaculture organisms.How to increase the utilization rate of pasture and water fertilizer, heat is steady
Qualitative, waterproof effect solves the technical problem that for being presently required.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem existed based on background technology, the present invention proposes a kind of hydrophyte feedstuff used for aquiculture, the present invention
Utilization rate is high, Heat stability is good, and waterproof effect is excellent.
The one hydrophyte feedstuff used for aquiculture that the present invention proposes, its raw material includes by weight: seabird feces 20-40
Part, milled rice with embryo 5-15 part, Semen Sesami Nigrum powder 5-15 part, bone slag 2-12 part, wormcast 5-15 part, carbamide 20-40 part, MAP 5-
15 parts, potassium chloride 5-15 part, ferrous sulfate 0.1-0.6 part, Pulvis Talci 2-6 part, Lignum seu Ramulus Cunninghamiae Lanceolatae charcoal 6-12 part, bentonite 1-5 part, zeolite
Powder 1-5 part, zeolite powder 5-12 part, corn straw 4-10 part, peplos agent 2-8 part.
Preferably, peplos agent uses following technique to prepare: by bran coat, sulfuric acid solution mixing, ultrasonic activation, filters, adds
Enter keratin fiber, trim,ethylchlorosilane mix homogeneously, add water, benzoyl peroxide, sodium sulfite, Ammonium persulfate. mixing
Uniformly, it is sequentially added into acrylic acid, sodium hydroxide, N, N '-methylene-bisacrylamide, polylactic acid, ethylene bis stearamide, oleic acid
Amide, polyvinyl alcohol vacuum stirring, whipping temp 140-150 DEG C, vacuum is 0.15-0.3MPa, cooling, obtains peplos
Agent.
Preferably, peplos agent uses following technique to prepare: be 2-by 10-30 part bran coat, 60-100 part concentration by weight
The sulfuric acid solution mixing of 4wt%, ultrasonic activation 20-40min, filters, adds 10-18 part keratin fiber, 0.4-0.8 part three
Methylchlorosilane mix homogeneously, add 10-30 part water, 0.5-1.2 part benzoyl peroxide, 0.2-0.8 part sodium sulfite,
0.2-0.8 part Ammonium persulfate. mix homogeneously, is sequentially added into 1-5 part acrylic acid, 1-2 part sodium hydroxide, 1-3 part N, N '-methylene
Bisacrylamide, 10-20 part polylactic acid, 0.4-0.8 part ethylene bis stearamide, 0.2-1 part oleamide, 2-10 part polyethylene
Alcohol mixing vacuum stirring 2-8min, whipping temp 140-150 DEG C, vacuum is 0.15-0.3MPa, cooling, obtains peplos agent.
Preferably, ferrous sulfate, talcous weight ratio are 0.2-0.4:3-5.
Preferably, Lignum seu Ramulus Cunninghamiae Lanceolatae charcoal, bentonite, zeolite powder, zeolite powder, corn straw, the weight ratio of peplos agent are 8-10:2-4:
2-4:6-10 part 6-8:4-6.
Preferably, seabird feces, milled rice with embryo, Semen Sesami Nigrum powder, bone slag, wormcast, the weight ratio of peplos agent are 30-35:10-
12:8-12:5-10:8-12:4-6.
Preferably, carbamide, MAP, potassium chloride, the weight ratio of peplos agent are 25-35:10-12:10-12:4-6.
Preferably, its raw material includes by weight: seabird feces 30-35 part, milled rice with embryo 10-12 part, Semen Sesami Nigrum powder 8-12
Part, bone slag 5-10 part, wormcast 8-12 part, carbamide 25-35 part, MAP 10-12 part, potassium chloride 10-12 part, ferrous sulfate
0.2-0.4 part, Pulvis Talci 3-5 part, Lignum seu Ramulus Cunninghamiae Lanceolatae charcoal 8-10 part, bentonite 2-4 part, zeolite powder 2-4 part, zeolite powder 6-10 part, Semen Maydis
Straw 6-8 part, peplos agent 4-6 part.
Within the inventive article degradable time can be controlled in 1 year, the degradation rate of coated fertilizer has with nutrient release rate
Having adjustability, the utilization rate of fertilizer is high, and thermally-stabilised good, and rate of release will not have large change because the temperature difference becomes;Urine therein
Element, MAP, potassium chloride, seabird feces, milled rice with embryo, Semen Sesami Nigrum powder, bone slag, wormcast, peplos agent mating reaction, can be water
Grass growth provides required N P and K, and rate of release meets the growth rhythm of pasture and water;Peplos agent is quantitatively joined according to crop demand
System, after bran coat is used sulfuric acid activated process, modified through trim,ethylchlorosilane, in peroxidating with the keratin fiber added
After benzoyl, sodium sulfite, Ammonium persulfate. process, by acrylic acid, sodium hydroxide, N, the poly-breast of N '-methylene-bisacrylamide
Acid introduces and carries out surface modification, and goods are waterproof, and slow release effect is notable, and Heat stability is good;Peplos agent and seabird feces, plumule
Rice, Semen Sesami Nigrum powder, bone slag, wormcast mating reaction, on the basis of provide abundant organic matter for pasture and water growth, with peplos agent
Effect under be difficult in water dispersion;And Lignum seu Ramulus Cunninghamiae Lanceolatae charcoal, zeolite powder, bentonite, zeolite powder, corn straw and peplos agent effect, knot
Conjunction degree is high, and absorption affinity is strong, Good Heat-resistance, though excessive temperature differentials in aquaculture process, absorption and the release to nutrient
Speed is held essentially constant, and slow release effect is fabulous, and can significantly improve Soil structure, and a large amount of mineral wherein contained are with micro-
Secondary element, can maintain pasture and water normal growth, and resistance against diseases is strong.
Detailed description of the invention
Below, by specific embodiment, technical scheme is described in detail.
Embodiment 1
The one hydrophyte feedstuff used for aquiculture that the present invention proposes, its raw material includes by weight: 20 parts of seabird feces, embryo
15 parts of bud rice, Semen Sesami Nigrum powder 5 parts, bone slag 12 parts, wormcast 5 parts, 40 parts of carbamide, MAP 5 parts, 15 parts of potassium chloride, sulphuric acid
Ferrous 0.1 part, Pulvis Talci 6 parts, Lignum seu Ramulus Cunninghamiae Lanceolatae charcoal 6 parts, bentonite 5 parts, zeolite powder 1 part, zeolite powder 12 parts, corn straw 4 parts, peplos
Agent 8 parts.
Embodiment 2
The one hydrophyte feedstuff used for aquiculture that the present invention proposes, its raw material includes by weight: 40 parts of seabird feces, embryo
5 parts of bud rice, Semen Sesami Nigrum powder 15 parts, bone slag 2 parts, wormcast 15 parts, 20 parts of carbamide, MAP 15 parts, 5 parts of potassium chloride, sulphuric acid
Ferrous 0.6 part, Pulvis Talci 2 parts, Lignum seu Ramulus Cunninghamiae Lanceolatae charcoal 12 parts, bentonite 1 part, zeolite powder 5 parts, zeolite powder 5 parts, corn straw 10 parts, bag
Membrane 2 parts.
Peplos agent uses following technique to prepare: by bran coat, sulfuric acid solution mixing, ultrasonic activation, filters, adds keratin
Fiber, trim,ethylchlorosilane mix homogeneously, add water, benzoyl peroxide, sodium sulfite, Ammonium persulfate. mix homogeneously, depend on
Secondary addition acrylic acid, sodium hydroxide, N, N '-methylene-bisacrylamide, polylactic acid, ethylene bis stearamide, oleamide, poly-
Vinyl alcohol mixing vacuum stirring, whipping temp 145 DEG C, vacuum is 0.2MPa, cooling, obtains peplos agent.
Embodiment 3
The one hydrophyte feedstuff used for aquiculture that the present invention proposes, its raw material includes by weight: 30 parts of seabird feces, embryo
12 parts of bud rice, Semen Sesami Nigrum powder 8 parts, bone slag 10 parts, wormcast 8 parts, 35 parts of carbamide, MAP 10 parts, 12 parts of potassium chloride, sulphuric acid
Ferrous 0.2 part, Pulvis Talci 5 parts, Lignum seu Ramulus Cunninghamiae Lanceolatae charcoal 8 parts, bentonite 4 parts, zeolite powder 2 parts, zeolite powder 10 parts, corn straw 6 parts, peplos
Agent 6 parts.
Peplos agent uses following technique to prepare: be the sulfuric acid solution of 2wt% by 10 parts of bran coat, 100 parts of concentration by weight
Mixing, ultrasonic activation 40min, filters, adds 10 parts of keratin fibers, 0.8 part of trim,ethylchlorosilane mix homogeneously, add 10
Part water, 1.2 parts of benzoyl peroxides, 0.2 part of sodium sulfite, 0.8 part of Ammonium persulfate. mix homogeneously, be sequentially added into 1 part of propylene
Acid, 2 parts of sodium hydroxide, 1 part of N, N '-methylene-bisacrylamide, 20 parts of polylactic acid, 0.4 part of ethylene bis stearamide, 1 part of oil
Acid amide, 2 parts of polyvinyl alcohol vacuum stirring 8min, whipping temp 140 DEG C, vacuum is 0.3MPa, cooling, obtains peplos
Agent.
Embodiment 4
The one hydrophyte feedstuff used for aquiculture that the present invention proposes, its raw material includes by weight: 35 parts of seabird feces, embryo
10 parts of bud rice, Semen Sesami Nigrum powder 12 parts, bone slag 5 parts, wormcast 12 parts, 25 parts of carbamide, MAP 12 parts, 10 parts of potassium chloride, sulfur
Ferrous 0.4 part of acid, Pulvis Talci 3 parts, Lignum seu Ramulus Cunninghamiae Lanceolatae charcoal 10 parts, bentonite 2 parts, zeolite powder 4 parts, zeolite powder 6 parts, corn straw 8 parts, bag
Membrane 4 parts.
Peplos agent uses following technique to prepare: mixed by the sulfuric acid solution that 30 parts of bran coat, 60 parts of concentration are 4wt% by weight
Close, ultrasonic activation 20min, filter, add 18 parts of keratin fibers, 0.4 part of trim,ethylchlorosilane mix homogeneously, add 30 parts
Water, 0.5 part of benzoyl peroxide, 0.8 part of sodium sulfite, 0.2 part of Ammonium persulfate. mix homogeneously, be sequentially added into 5 parts of acrylic acid,
1 part of sodium hydroxide, 3 parts of N, N '-methylene-bisacrylamides, 10 parts of polylactic acid, 0.8 part of ethylene bis stearamide, 0.2 part of oleic acid
Amide, 10 parts of polyvinyl alcohol vacuum stirring 2min, whipping temp 150 DEG C, vacuum is 0.15MPa, cooling, obtains peplos
Agent.
The above, the only present invention preferably detailed description of the invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto,
Any those familiar with the art in the technical scope that the invention discloses, according to technical scheme and
Inventive concept equivalent or change in addition, all should contain within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. a hydrophyte feedstuff used for aquiculture, it is characterised in that its raw material includes by weight: seabird feces 20-40 part, embryo
Bud rice 5-15 part, Semen Sesami Nigrum powder 5-15 part, bone slag 2-12 part, wormcast 5-15 part, carbamide 20-40 part, MAP 5-15 part,
Potassium chloride 5-15 part, ferrous sulfate 0.1-0.6 part, Pulvis Talci 2-6 part, Lignum seu Ramulus Cunninghamiae Lanceolatae charcoal 6-12 part, bentonite 1-5 part, zeolite powder 1-5
Part, zeolite powder 5-12 part, corn straw 4-10 part, peplos agent 2-8 part.
Hydrophyte feedstuff used for aquiculture the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that peplos agent uses following technique system
Standby: by bran coat, sulfuric acid solution mixing, ultrasonic activation, to filter, add keratin fiber, trim,ethylchlorosilane mix homogeneously, add
Enter water, benzoyl peroxide, sodium sulfite, Ammonium persulfate. mix homogeneously, be sequentially added into acrylic acid, sodium hydroxide, N, N '-Asia
Bisacrylamide, polylactic acid, ethylene bis stearamide, oleamide, polyvinyl alcohol vacuum stirring, whipping temp
140-150 DEG C, vacuum is 0.15-0.3MPa, cooling, obtains peplos agent.
Hydrophyte feedstuff used for aquiculture the most according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that peplos agent uses following technique
Preparation: by weight by the sulfuric acid solution mixing that 10-30 part bran coat, 60-100 part concentration are 2-4wt%, ultrasonic activation 20-
40min, filters, addition 10-18 part keratin fiber, 0.4-0.8 part trim,ethylchlorosilane mix homogeneously, addition 10-30 part water,
0.5-1.2 part benzoyl peroxide, 0.2-0.8 part sodium sulfite, 0.2-0.8 part Ammonium persulfate. mix homogeneously, be sequentially added into
1-5 part acrylic acid, 1-2 part sodium hydroxide, 1-3 part N, N '-methylene-bisacrylamide, 10-20 part polylactic acid, 0.4-0.8 part
Ethylene bis stearamide, 0.2-1 part oleamide, 2-10 part polyvinyl alcohol vacuum stirring 2-8min, whipping temp 140-
150 DEG C, vacuum is 0.15-0.3MPa, cooling, obtains peplos agent.
4. according to the hydrophyte feedstuff used for aquiculture described in any one of claim 1-3, it is characterised in that ferrous sulfate, Talcum
The weight ratio of powder is 0.2-0.4:3-5.
5. according to the hydrophyte feedstuff used for aquiculture described in any one of claim 1-4, it is characterised in that Lignum seu Ramulus Cunninghamiae Lanceolatae charcoal, bentonite,
Zeolite powder, clay, corn straw, the weight ratio of peplos agent are 8-10:2-4:2-4:6-10 part 6-8:4-6.
6. according to the hydrophyte feedstuff used for aquiculture described in any one of claim 1-5, it is characterised in that seabird feces, plumule
Rice, Semen Sesami Nigrum powder, bone slag, wormcast, the weight ratio of peplos agent are 30-35:10-12:8-12:5-10:8-12:4-6.
7. according to the hydrophyte feedstuff used for aquiculture described in any one of claim 1-6, it is characterised in that carbamide, MAP,
Potassium chloride, the weight ratio of peplos agent are 25-35:10-12:10-12:4-6.
8. according to the hydrophyte feedstuff used for aquiculture described in any one of claim 1-7, it is characterised in that its raw material is by weight
Including: seabird feces 30-35 part, milled rice with embryo 10-12 part, Semen Sesami Nigrum powder 8-12 part, bone slag 5-10 part, wormcast 8-12 part, urine
Element 25-35 part, MAP 10-12 part, potassium chloride 10-12 part, ferrous sulfate 0.2-0.4 part, Pulvis Talci 3-5 part, Lignum seu Ramulus Cunninghamiae Lanceolatae charcoal
8-10 part, bentonite 2-4 part, zeolite powder 2-4 part, zeolite powder 6-10 part, corn straw 6-8 part, peplos agent 4-6 part.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201610442667.6A CN106083359A (en) | 2016-06-17 | 2016-06-17 | A kind of hydrophyte feedstuff used for aquiculture |
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CN201610442667.6A CN106083359A (en) | 2016-06-17 | 2016-06-17 | A kind of hydrophyte feedstuff used for aquiculture |
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CN106083359A true CN106083359A (en) | 2016-11-09 |
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CN201610442667.6A Withdrawn CN106083359A (en) | 2016-06-17 | 2016-06-17 | A kind of hydrophyte feedstuff used for aquiculture |
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Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1884227A (en) * | 2006-07-03 | 2006-12-27 | 华南农业大学 | Method for preparation of coated release-controlled granular fertilizer |
CN101215208A (en) * | 2008-01-18 | 2008-07-09 | 师进 | High activity biological nutrition water-loss reducer and preparation method thereof |
CN105384568A (en) * | 2015-11-25 | 2016-03-09 | 高青山 | Rice-duck co-cultivating organic-inorganic compound fertilizer |
-
2016
- 2016-06-17 CN CN201610442667.6A patent/CN106083359A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1884227A (en) * | 2006-07-03 | 2006-12-27 | 华南农业大学 | Method for preparation of coated release-controlled granular fertilizer |
CN101215208A (en) * | 2008-01-18 | 2008-07-09 | 师进 | High activity biological nutrition water-loss reducer and preparation method thereof |
CN105384568A (en) * | 2015-11-25 | 2016-03-09 | 高青山 | Rice-duck co-cultivating organic-inorganic compound fertilizer |
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Application publication date: 20161109 |