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CN106080926A - A kind of crusherbull zone front fork structure - Google Patents

A kind of crusherbull zone front fork structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106080926A
CN106080926A CN201610602668.2A CN201610602668A CN106080926A CN 106080926 A CN106080926 A CN 106080926A CN 201610602668 A CN201610602668 A CN 201610602668A CN 106080926 A CN106080926 A CN 106080926A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
wheel
vehicle frame
steering spindle
front fork
fork
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201610602668.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106080926B (en
Inventor
肖西涛
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Haining Economic Development Industrial Park Development and Construction Co., Ltd
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Tianjin Ruixiang Science And Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610602668.2A priority Critical patent/CN106080926B/en
Publication of CN106080926A publication Critical patent/CN106080926A/en
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Publication of CN106080926B publication Critical patent/CN106080926B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62KCYCLES; CYCLE FRAMES; CYCLE STEERING DEVICES; RIDER-OPERATED TERMINAL CONTROLS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CYCLES; CYCLE AXLE SUSPENSIONS; CYCLE SIDE-CARS, FORECARS, OR THE LIKE
    • B62K25/00Axle suspensions
    • B62K25/04Axle suspensions for mounting axles resiliently on cycle frame or fork
    • B62K25/12Axle suspensions for mounting axles resiliently on cycle frame or fork with rocking arm pivoted on each fork leg
    • B62K25/22Axle suspensions for mounting axles resiliently on cycle frame or fork with rocking arm pivoted on each fork leg with more than one arm on each fork leg
    • B62K25/24Axle suspensions for mounting axles resiliently on cycle frame or fork with rocking arm pivoted on each fork leg with more than one arm on each fork leg for front wheel

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Steering Devices For Bicycles And Motorcycles (AREA)
  • Automatic Cycles, And Cycles In General (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of crusherbull zone front fork structure, including vehicle frame, front fork sleeve pipe, turn to vertical rod and front vehicle wheel, front fork sleeve pipe is fixed on the front portion of described vehicle frame, vertical rod is turned to be arranged on front fork sleeve pipe by bearing, it is characterized in that: also include turning rack, steering spindle, front-wheel support, damping spring and turn to fork, the rear end of turning rack is fixed on vehicle frame, and steering spindle is installed by bearing in the front end of turning rack, and the upper end connection of steering spindle turns to vertical rod;Steering spindle couples front vehicle wheel by turning to fork;Front vehicle wheel is arranged on vehicle frame by front-wheel support;Damping spring is arranged between front-wheel support and described vehicle frame.The present invention can significantly extend electric bicycle or the service life of electro-tricycle and security performance is strong.

Description

A kind of crusherbull zone front fork structure
Technical field
The invention belongs to bicycle and tricycle technical field, particularly relate to a kind of crusherbull zone front fork structure.
Background technology
Electric motor car includes electric bicycle and electro-tricycle, and electric motor car has energy-conserving and environment-protective, convenient and swift energy advantage.With The constantly maturation of vehicle technology and improving constantly of people's environmental consciousness, electric motor car is increasingly favored by people, Daily life is widely used.
Electric bicycle and electro-tricycle respectively have pluses and minuses, and electric bicycle volume is little, convenient and swift, but it carries Ability.Electro-tricycle carries ability by force, driving stability, but its volume is big.Electric bicycle all has with electro-tricycle There is front fork.In prior art, the front fork of electric bicycle and electro-tricycle is installed on vehicle frame.Vertical tube of front fork passes through bearing Being arranged on the front fork sleeve pipe that vehicle frame is anterior, vertical tube of front fork is obliquely installed.Car body self gravitation is partially converted into described bearing Radial direction and axial pressure, the bearing most of the time works at elevated pressures, and the service life of bearing is difficult to ensure that, thus Shorten electric bicycle or the service life of electro-tricycle.It addition, the front-wheel of electric bicycle or electro-tricycle is subject to To when clashing into suddenly, impulsive force can feed back to described bearing in a large number, easy countershaft manufactures into damage.Especially load bigger electricity Dynamic tricycle, front-wheel impulsive force not only can make described damage of the bearing, and front fork seriously can be made to deform, there is potential safety hazard.
Summary of the invention
Present invention seek to address that the service life of existing front fork middle (center) bearing is short, and front fork support member is receiving greater impact Technical problem that power is easily deformed and a kind of crusherbull zone front fork structure is provided.
The present invention solves that technical problem is adopted the technical scheme that present in known technology: before a kind of crusherbull zone Fork structure, including vehicle frame, front fork sleeve pipe, turns to vertical rod and front vehicle wheel, described front fork sleeve pipe to be fixed on the front portion of described vehicle frame, Described vertical rod is turned to be arranged on described front fork sleeve pipe by bearing, it is characterised in that: also include turning rack, steering spindle, front Wheel support, damping spring and turn to fork;Described front vehicle wheel includes wheel hub and wheel rim, and described wheel rim is fitted in described by bearing On wheel hub, described wheel hub has and turns to slotted eye, described in turn to slotted eye in wheel shaft is installed, the axis vertical of described wheel shaft sets Putting, the two ends of described wheel shaft are arranged on described wheel hub by pressure bearing;The rear end of described turning rack is fixed on described car On frame, described steering spindle is installed by bearing in the front end of described turning rack, and joint coupling is passed through in the upper end of described steering spindle Vertical rod is turned to described in connection;Described turning to fork to be made up of cross tube, intermediate bar and lower link, described cross tube is fixed on described The lower end of steering spindle, the upper end of described intermediate bar fixes with described cross tube, and the lower end of described intermediate bar is cut with scissors with described lower link Connecing, the wheel hub of described lower link and described front vehicle wheel is fixed;Described front-wheel support includes front crossbearer and back pole-bracket, described front crossbearer Fixing with described wheel shaft and be connected, the front end of described back pole-bracket is fixed with described front crossbearer, and bearing pin is passed through in the rear end of described back pole-bracket It is hinged on described vehicle frame;Described damping spring is arranged between described front-wheel support and described vehicle frame, described damping spring Two ends are connected with described front-wheel support and vehicle frame respectively.
The present invention can also use following technical measures:
State wheel hub to be made up of nylon monomer-cast nylon.
The axis vertical of described steering spindle is arranged.
Described vehicle frame includes front standpipe and rear flatrack.
The lower end of described damping spring is hinged with the front portion of described back pole-bracket, the upper end of described damping spring and described vehicle frame Front standpipe hinged;The rear end of described back pole-bracket is by hinge flatrack in the rear.
The present invention has the advantage that with good effect:
The present invention is designed for supporting the front-wheel support of front vehicle wheel, and front-wheel support is constituted with damping spring can absorb front truck The buffer-type flexible frame that wheel clashes into, and avoid being stressed as the bearing of consumable accessory, can significantly extend the use of bearing Life-span, thus extend the service life of electric bicycle or electro-tricycle.It addition, electric bicycle or electro-tricycle This front fork structure be flexible frame, any parts all will not deform because of shock, and security performance is strong.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
In figure: 1, vehicle frame;1-1, front standpipe;1-2, rear flatrack;2, front fork sleeve pipe;3, vertical rod is turned to;4, front vehicle wheel;4-1、 Wheel hub;4-2, wheel rim;4-3, turn to slotted eye;4-4, wheel shaft;5, turning rack;6, steering spindle;7, front-wheel support;7-1, front horizontal stroke Frame;7-2, back pole-bracket;8, damping spring;9, fork is turned to;9-1, cross tube;9-2, intermediate bar;9-3, lower link;10, universal Adapter.
Detailed description of the invention
For the summary of the invention of the present invention, feature and effect can be further appreciated that, hereby enumerate following example, and coordinate accompanying drawing Describe in detail as follows:
Refer to Fig. 1, a kind of crusherbull zone front fork structure, including vehicle frame 1, front fork sleeve pipe 2, turn to vertical rod 3 and front truck Wheel 4, described front fork sleeve pipe 2 is fixed on the front portion of described vehicle frame 1, described in turn to vertical rod 3 to be arranged on described front fork cover by bearing On pipe 2.Described vehicle frame 1 includes front standpipe 1-1 and rear flatrack 1-2, and in the present embodiment, the lower end of front standpipe 1-1 is flat after being welded on On frame 1-2.Handle is installed in the described upper end turning to vertical rod 3.
Also include turning rack 5, steering spindle 6, front-wheel support 7, damping spring 8 and turn to fork 9.
Wherein, described front vehicle wheel 4 includes wheel hub 4-1 and wheel rim 4-2.Described wheel rim 4-2 is fitted in described wheel by bearing On hub 4-1, i.e. wheel rim 4-2 suit wheel hub 4-1 rotates.Have on described wheel hub 4-1 and turn to slotted eye 4-3, described in turn to slotted eye 4-3 The axis vertical being inside provided with wheel shaft 4-4, described wheel shaft 4-4 is arranged, and the two ends of described wheel shaft 4-4 are arranged on by pressure bearing On described wheel hub 4-1.In the present embodiment, state wheel hub 4-1 and be made up of nylon monomer-cast nylon.
The rear end of described turning rack 5 is fixed on described vehicle frame 1, and the front end of described turning rack 5 is installed by bearing Described steering spindle 6.The upper end of described steering spindle 6 by joint coupling 10 couple described in turn to vertical rod 3.This structure makes handle Action is transferred to steering spindle 6.The axis vertical of described steering spindle 6 is arranged.In the present embodiment, the rear end weldering of described turning rack 5 It is connected on the front standpipe 1-1 of described vehicle frame 1
Described fork 9 is turned to be made up of cross tube 9-1, intermediate bar 9-2 and lower link 9-3.Described cross tube 9-1 is fixed on The lower end of described steering spindle 6, the upper end of described intermediate bar 9-2 is fixed with described cross tube 9-1.The lower end of described intermediate bar 9-2 Hinged with described lower link 9-3, described lower link 9-3 fixes with the wheel hub 4-1 of described front vehicle wheel 4.6 rotational action of steering spindle Turn to fork 9 to stir described front vehicle wheel 4 described in can passing through to rotate with described wheel shaft 4-4 for axle center.Under intermediate bar 9-2 For being flexible coupling between end and described lower link 9-3, bearing will not be transferred to the stress or impulsive force ensureing front vehicle wheel 4.
Described front-wheel support 7 includes front crossbearer 7-1 and back pole-bracket 7-2.Described front crossbearer 7-1 fixes with described wheel shaft 4-4 Connect.The front end of described back pole-bracket 7-2 is fixed with described front crossbearer 7-1, and the rear end of described back pole-bracket 7-2 is existed by hinge On described vehicle frame 1.Described damping spring 8 is arranged between described front-wheel support 7 and described vehicle frame 1, the two of described damping spring 8 End is connected with described front-wheel support 7 and vehicle frame 1 respectively.Described front-wheel support 7 is the major support members of front vehicle wheel 4, described in subtract Shake spring 8 is the damping part of front vehicle wheel 4.
In the present embodiment, the lower end of described damping spring 8 is hinged with the front portion of described back pole-bracket 7-2, described damping spring 8 Upper end hinged with the front standpipe 1-1 of described vehicle frame 1.Hinge flatrack in the rear is passed through in the rear end of described back pole-bracket 7-2 On 1-2.
The foregoing is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, however it is not limited to the present invention, it is clear that those skilled in the art can The present invention is carried out various change and modification without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.So, if these of the still present invention Amendment and modification belong within the scope of the claims in the present invention and equivalent technologies thereof.

Claims (5)

1. a crusherbull zone front fork structure, including vehicle frame (1), front fork sleeve pipe (2), turns to vertical rod (3) and front vehicle wheel (4), Described front fork sleeve pipe (2) is fixed on the front portion of described vehicle frame (1), described in turn to vertical rod (3) to be arranged on described front fork by bearing On sleeve pipe (2), it is characterised in that: also include turning rack (5), steering spindle (6), front-wheel support (7), damping spring (8) and turn To fork (9);
Described front vehicle wheel (4) includes wheel hub (4-1) and wheel rim (4-2), and described wheel rim (4-2) is fitted in described wheel hub by bearing (4-1), on, described wheel hub (4-1) has and turns to slotted eye (4-3), described in turn to slotted eye (4-3) in wheel shaft (4-4) is installed, The axis vertical of described wheel shaft (4-4) is arranged, and the two ends of described wheel shaft (4-4) are arranged on described wheel hub (4-by pressure bearing 1) on;
The rear end of described turning rack (5) is fixed on described vehicle frame (1), and the front end of described turning rack (5) is pacified by bearing Filling described steering spindle (6), the upper end of described steering spindle (6) turns to vertical rod (3) described in joint coupling (10) connection;
Described fork () 9 is turned to be made up of cross tube (9-1), intermediate bar (9-2) and lower link (9-3), described cross tube (9-1) Being fixed on the lower end of described steering spindle (6), the upper end of described intermediate bar (9-2) is fixed with described cross tube (9-1), described centre The lower end of bar (9-2) is hinged with described lower link (9-3), described lower link (9-3) and the wheel hub (4-1) of described front vehicle wheel (4) Fixing;
Described front-wheel support (7) includes front crossbearer (7-1) and back pole-bracket (7-2), described front crossbearer (7-1) and described wheel shaft (4- 4) fixing connection, the front end of described back pole-bracket (7-2) is fixing with described front crossbearer (7-1), and the rear end of described back pole-bracket (7-2) leads to Cross hinge on described vehicle frame (1);
Described damping spring (8) is arranged between described front-wheel support (7) and described vehicle frame (1), the two of described damping spring (8) End is connected with described front-wheel support (7) and vehicle frame (1) respectively.
Crusherbull zone front fork structure the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described wheel hub (4-1) is by nylon monomer-cast nylon Make.
Crusherbull zone front fork structure the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the axis vertical of described steering spindle (6) Arrange.
Crusherbull zone front fork structure the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described vehicle frame includes front standpipe (1-1) With rear flatrack (1-2).
Crusherbull zone front fork structure the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the lower end of described damping spring (8) with The front portion of described back pole-bracket (7-2) is hinged, front standpipe (1-1) hinge of the upper end of described damping spring (8) and described vehicle frame (1) Connect;The rear end of described back pole-bracket (7-2) is by hinge flatrack in the rear (1-2).
CN201610602668.2A 2016-07-24 2016-07-24 A kind of crusherbull zone front fork structure Active CN106080926B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610602668.2A CN106080926B (en) 2016-07-24 2016-07-24 A kind of crusherbull zone front fork structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610602668.2A CN106080926B (en) 2016-07-24 2016-07-24 A kind of crusherbull zone front fork structure

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106080926A true CN106080926A (en) 2016-11-09
CN106080926B CN106080926B (en) 2018-11-09

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Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2769166Y (en) * 2004-11-26 2006-04-05 曾宝初 Bicycle main bearing beam rocker arm type vibration protector
EP1930234A2 (en) * 2006-12-05 2008-06-11 I-TEA S.r.l. Motorcycle with air suspensions
FR2967641A1 (en) * 2010-11-19 2012-05-25 Eric Jean Offenstadt Device for optimizing front suspension of e.g. bicycles used in sports and super sport competition application, has hub carrier whose angular variation is neutralized by rotation of tire by valve during braking
CN103158826A (en) * 2013-03-29 2013-06-19 重庆宗申发动机制造有限公司 Torsion bar type forward mounting device of motor tricycle
CN203142937U (en) * 2013-03-29 2013-08-21 重庆宗申发动机制造有限公司 Motor tricycle front suspension frame
CN203199132U (en) * 2013-04-12 2013-09-18 周广德 Tilting-type tricycle with side swing mechanism
WO2014075152A1 (en) * 2012-11-19 2014-05-22 Alan Page Vehicle stability, steering, ride characteristics and control
CN203844925U (en) * 2014-05-13 2014-09-24 张国富 Labor-saving bicycle
JP2015067219A (en) * 2013-09-30 2015-04-13 本田技研工業株式会社 Front wheel suspension device of saddle-riding type vehicle
GB2529541A (en) * 2014-07-16 2016-02-24 Ford Global Tech Llc Bicycle chain stay coupling
CN206344953U (en) * 2016-07-24 2017-07-21 天津同瑞祥和科技有限公司 A kind of crusherbull zone front fork structure

Patent Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2769166Y (en) * 2004-11-26 2006-04-05 曾宝初 Bicycle main bearing beam rocker arm type vibration protector
EP1930234A2 (en) * 2006-12-05 2008-06-11 I-TEA S.r.l. Motorcycle with air suspensions
FR2967641A1 (en) * 2010-11-19 2012-05-25 Eric Jean Offenstadt Device for optimizing front suspension of e.g. bicycles used in sports and super sport competition application, has hub carrier whose angular variation is neutralized by rotation of tire by valve during braking
WO2014075152A1 (en) * 2012-11-19 2014-05-22 Alan Page Vehicle stability, steering, ride characteristics and control
CN103158826A (en) * 2013-03-29 2013-06-19 重庆宗申发动机制造有限公司 Torsion bar type forward mounting device of motor tricycle
CN203142937U (en) * 2013-03-29 2013-08-21 重庆宗申发动机制造有限公司 Motor tricycle front suspension frame
CN203199132U (en) * 2013-04-12 2013-09-18 周广德 Tilting-type tricycle with side swing mechanism
JP2015067219A (en) * 2013-09-30 2015-04-13 本田技研工業株式会社 Front wheel suspension device of saddle-riding type vehicle
CN203844925U (en) * 2014-05-13 2014-09-24 张国富 Labor-saving bicycle
GB2529541A (en) * 2014-07-16 2016-02-24 Ford Global Tech Llc Bicycle chain stay coupling
CN206344953U (en) * 2016-07-24 2017-07-21 天津同瑞祥和科技有限公司 A kind of crusherbull zone front fork structure

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Effective date of registration: 20180927

Address after: 318020 Chengjiang West Street, Huangyan District, Taizhou, Zhejiang

Applicant after: Taizhou Hao Tsai Industrial Design Co., Ltd.

Address before: 300401 Chen Chai village, Chen Zui Town, Wuqing District, Tianjin

Applicant before: Tianjin Ruixiang science and Technology Co Ltd

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Effective date of registration: 20191213

Address after: Room 207, main office building, No.118 Longxing Road, Haining Economic Development Zone, Haining City, Jiaxing City, Zhejiang Province

Patentee after: Haining Economic Development Industrial Park Development and Construction Co., Ltd

Address before: 318020, Chengjiang street, Huangyan District, Zhejiang City, Taizhou Province, near the West Village

Patentee before: Taizhou Hao Tsai Industrial Design Co., Ltd.