CN106070153A - A kind of vegetable plot sealed insect-killing device of railcar - Google Patents
A kind of vegetable plot sealed insect-killing device of railcar Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106070153A CN106070153A CN201610586826.XA CN201610586826A CN106070153A CN 106070153 A CN106070153 A CN 106070153A CN 201610586826 A CN201610586826 A CN 201610586826A CN 106070153 A CN106070153 A CN 106070153A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- plate
- railcar
- vegetable plot
- pressure fog
- killing device
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 12
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 abstract description 11
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 abstract description 10
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 244000045947 parasite Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035987 intoxication Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000566 intoxication Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010914 pesticide waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M7/00—Special adaptations or arrangements of liquid-spraying apparatus for purposes covered by this subclass
- A01M7/0025—Mechanical sprayers
- A01M7/0032—Pressure sprayers
- A01M7/0042—Field sprayers, e.g. self-propelled, drawn or tractor-mounted
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of vegetable plot sealed insect-killing device of railcar, including surrounding plate (20), connecting plate (30) and high-pressure fog main jet head (40), connecting plate (30) top is fixed on the shifting sledge of working arm (101) of railcar (10), surround plate (20) to be surrounded plate (202) formed by one piece of middle fixing plate (201) and two pieces of sides, connecting plate (30) bottom is installed with a screw rod (301), screw rod (301) bottom is fixed on middle fixing plate (201) upper surface center, middle fixing plate (201) lower surface is provided with high-pressure fog main jet head (40).Present configuration is simple, easy to use, railcar is utilized to move slowly at vegetable plot spray medicine operation, this device makes pesticide be sprayed in a relative closed environment, uses high-pressure fog state, comprehensive vegetable can be carried out deinsectization, improve the mortality rate of insect, reduce consumption and the residual of pesticide of pesticide, and practicable whole-process automatic equalization, improve work efficiency.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention relates to ecological agriculture instrument field, more specifically to a kind of vegetable plot railcar sealed parasite killing dress
Put.
Background technology:
Along with scale plants vegetables the development of industry, it is the method for chemistry deinsectization that current vegetable plot deinsectization great majority use, but to life
State environment brings the biggest impact, and the final-period management to crop brings difficulty, and takes manual method deinsectization, and production cost is very
High；Taking machinery deinsectization method, common mechanical hardly enters again vegetable plot operation, and machinery is easily damaged crops around, it is impossible to suitable
Answer the crops of different spacing in the rows, and typically take large area to spray medicinal herb grower's medicine, cause pesticide waste serious, Pesticide-Polluted Soil,
In open environment, spray medicine also the health of surrounding enviroment and operating personnel is brought harm, so vegetable plot deinsectization is always vegetable
A problem in a helpless situation to be solved in plantation, the most existing a kind of vegetable plot railcar, can take action on the track in the middle of vegetable plot
Freely, if corresponding delousing plant can be able to be mixed on the working arm of railcar, and deinsectization environment is airtight, then vegetable plot deinsectization
Problem just can be readily solved, and avoids the generation of operator's pesticide intoxication event, so a kind of vegetable plot of design railcar
Sealed insect-killing device is highly beneficial.
Summary of the invention:
The purpose of the present invention is aiming at the deficiencies in the prior art, and provides a kind of vegetable plot railcar sealed parasite killing dress
Put.The present invention has simple in construction, easy to use, utilizes railcar to move slowly at vegetable plot spray medicine operation, and this device makes
Pesticide is sprayed in a relative closed environment, and can realize vegetable plot plant and carry out single file or multirow sprays medicine simultaneously, uses high pressure spray
Vaporific state, comprehensive can carry out deinsectization to vegetable, improve the mortality rate of insect, reduces consumption and the residual of pesticide of pesticide,
And practicable whole-process automatic equalization, the advantage improving work efficiency.
The technology solution of the present invention is as follows:
A kind of vegetable plot sealed insect-killing device of railcar, including surrounding plate, connecting plate, high-pressure fog main jet head and moving sliding
Plate, the turning rolls of described moving slide board both sides is located on the shifting sledge of working arm, and connecting plate is fixed on bottom moving slide board, bag
Coaming plate is surrounded plate formed by one piece of middle fixing plate and two pieces of side, is installed with a screw rod bottom connecting plate, fixing bottom screw rod
At middle fixing plate upper surface center, middle fixing plate lower surface is provided with a nozzle mounting seat, installs bottom nozzle mounting seat
Having a high-pressure fog main jet head, side surrounds plate medial surface and is provided with secondary shower nozzle.
In technique scheme, described screw rod epimere is rotary with a clamp nut.
In technique scheme, described side surrounds plate top and has an elongated slot, fixing of middle fixing plate upper surface
Bolt passes elongated slot, and fixing bolt is installed with one piece of press strip, and press strip is pressed in side and surrounds the top of plate, and fixing bolt epimere is rotary with
One locknut.
In technique scheme, described high-pressure fog main jet head and secondary shower nozzle connect and has high-pressure fog arm, high pressure spray
Mist arm is connected to high-pressure fog house steward on working arm.
In technique scheme, it is provided with plastics before and after described encirclement plate upper edge and keeps out the wind soft bar.
In technique scheme, the flange bar inside top of described moving slide board both sides fixes the stub axle pin connecting roller,
Being fixed with a buncher on moving slide board, the driving gear of buncher is meshed with the driven gear in the middle part of bridge shaft,
Bridge shaft side frames is located on bearing block, and bridge shaft two ends are connected with the sprocket wheel with roller side by chain respectively.
The beneficial effects of the present invention is:
Present configuration is simple, easy to use, utilizes railcar to move slowly at vegetable plot spray medicine operation, and this device makes
Pesticide is sprayed in a relative closed environment, and can realize vegetable plot plant and carry out single file or multirow sprays medicine simultaneously, uses high pressure spray
Vaporific state, comprehensive can carry out deinsectization to vegetable, improve the mortality rate of insect, reduces consumption and the residual of pesticide of pesticide,
And practicable whole-process automatic equalization, improve work efficiency.
Accompanying drawing illustrates:
Fig. 1 is present configuration schematic diagram；
Fig. 2 is for surrounding plate, connecting plate and high-pressure fog main jet header structure schematic diagram；
Fig. 3 is moving slide board modular construction schematic diagram.
In figure: 10, railcar；101, working arm；20, plate is surrounded；201, middle fixing plate；202, side surrounds plate；
203, elongated slot；204, press strip；205, fixing bolt；206, locknut；207, plastics keep out the wind soft bar；30, connecting plate；301, spiral shell
Bar；302, clamp nut；40, high-pressure fog main jet head；401, high-pressure fog main jet head；402, secondary shower nozzle；50, moving slide board；
501, buncher；502, driving gear；503, driven gear；504, stub axle pin；505, bearing block；506, bridge shaft；507、
Chain；508, roller；509, flange bar.
Detailed description of the invention:
The following stated is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not defined the scope of the present invention.
Embodiment: as shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, a kind of vegetable plot sealed insect-killing device of railcar, including surround plate 20,
Connecting plate 30, high-pressure fog main jet head 40 and moving slide board 50, the roller 508 of described moving slide board 50 both sides is erected at working arm
On the shifting sledge of 101, connecting plate 30 is fixed on bottom moving slide board 50, surrounds plate 20 by one piece of middle fixing plate 201 and two
Block side surrounds plate 202 and forms, and is installed with a screw rod 301, is fixed on middle fixing plate bottom screw rod 301 bottom connecting plate 30
201 upper surface centers, middle fixing plate 201 lower surface is provided with a nozzle mounting seat 401, installs bottom nozzle mounting seat 401
Having a high-pressure fog main jet head 40, side surrounds plate 202 medial surface and is provided with secondary shower nozzle 402.
Described screw rod 301 epimere is rotary with a clamp nut 302.
Described side surrounds plate 202 top and has an elongated slot 203, the fixing bolt 205 of middle fixing plate 201 upper surface
Through elongated slot 203, fixing bolt 205 being installed with one piece of press strip 204, press strip 204 is pressed in side and surrounds the top of plate 202, fixing
Bolt 205 epimere is rotary with a locknut 206.
Connecting on described high-pressure fog main jet head 40 and secondary shower nozzle 402 and have high-pressure fog arm, high-pressure fog arm connects
High-pressure fog house steward on working arm 101.
It is provided with plastics before and after described encirclement plate 20 upper edge to keep out the wind soft bar 207.
Flange bar 509 inside top of described moving slide board 50 both sides fixes the stub axle pin 504 connecting roller 508, mobile
A buncher 501 it is fixed with, the driven tooth in the middle part of the driving gear 502 of buncher 501 and bridge shaft 506 on slide plate 50
Wheel 503 is meshed, and bridge shaft 506 side frames is located on bearing block 505, and bridge shaft 506 two ends are respectively by chain 507 and roller
The sprocket wheel of 508 sides is connected.
Operation principle: a kind of vegetable plot sealed insect-killing device of railcar, connecting plate 30 top is fixed on the work of railcar 10
Make on the shifting sledge of arm 101, surround plate 20 and surrounded plate 202 formed by one piece of middle fixing plate 201 and two pieces of sides, connecting plate
It is installed with a screw rod 301 bottom 30, bottom screw rod 301, is fixed on middle fixing plate 201 upper surface center, middle fixing plate 201
Lower surface is provided with a nozzle mounting seat 401, is provided with a high-pressure fog main jet head 40, side bottom nozzle mounting seat 401
Surrounding plate 202 medial surface and be provided with secondary shower nozzle 402, screw rod 301 epimere is rotary with a clamp nut 302, and side surrounds on plate 202
Portion has an elongated slot 203, and the fixing bolt 205 of middle fixing plate 201 upper surface, through elongated slot 203, fixing bolt 205 is worn
Having one piece of press strip 204, press strip 204 is pressed in side and surrounds the top of plate 202, and fixing bolt 205 epimere is rotary with a locknut
206, high-pressure fog main jet head 40 and secondary shower nozzle 402 connect and has high-pressure fog arm, high-pressure fog arm to be connected to working arm
High-pressure fog house steward on 101, surrounds and is provided with plastics before and after plate 20 upper edge and keeps out the wind soft bar 207, turning over of moving slide board 50 both sides
Edge strip 509 inside top fixes the stub axle pin 504 connecting roller 508, and moving slide board 50 is fixed with a buncher 501,
The driving gear 502 of buncher 501 is meshed with the driven gear 503 in the middle part of bridge shaft 506, and bridge shaft 506 both sides set up
On bearing block 505, bridge shaft 506 two ends are connected by the sprocket wheel of chain 507 with roller 508 side respectively, and railcar exists
In traveling process, crops enter in the most airtight space surrounded within plate 20, high-pressure fog main jet head 40 and secondary shower nozzle
402 pairs of crops carry out 360 degree of omnibearing pesticide sprayings；The size specification of high-pressure fog main jet head 40 is replaceable, to adapt to
Different size of crops；Loosening locknut 206, two pieces of sides of adjustable surround the spacing between plate 202, to adapt to difference
The crops of spacing in the rows；The clamp nut 302 of rotary screw 301 epimere can carry out lift in height, to adapt to difference to surrounding plate 20
The crops of height；Electronic control buncher 501 rotates, and by gear drive, drives bridge shaft 506 to rotate, bridge shaft 506
Chain 507 transmission is passed through at two ends, and band movable sprocket rotates, thus drives roller 508 to roll, it is achieved overall movement, to adapt to need
Scope to be sprayed.
Claims (6)
1. the sealed insect-killing device of vegetable plot railcar, including surrounding plate (20), connecting plate (30), high-pressure fog main jet head
And moving slide board (50) (40), it is characterised in that: the roller (508) of described moving slide board (50) both sides is erected at working arm
(101) on shifting sledge, connecting plate (30) is fixed on moving slide board (50) bottom, surrounds plate (20) by one piece of middle fixing plate
(201) and two pieces of sides surround plate (202) composition, and connecting plate (30) bottom is installed with a screw rod (301), screw rod (301) bottom
Being fixed on middle fixing plate (201) upper surface center, middle fixing plate (201) lower surface is provided with a nozzle mounting seat (401),
Nozzle mounting seat (401) bottom is provided with high-pressure fog main jet head (40), and side surrounds plate (202) medial surface and is provided with pair
Shower nozzle (402).
A kind of vegetable plot the most according to claim 1 sealed insect-killing device of railcar, it is characterised in that: described screw rod
(301) epimere is rotary with a clamp nut (302).
A kind of vegetable plot the most according to claim 1 sealed insect-killing device of railcar, it is characterised in that: described side surrounds
Plate (202) top has an elongated slot (203), and the fixing bolt (205) of middle fixing plate (201) upper surface passes elongated slot
(203), fixing bolt (205) being installed with one piece of press strip (204), press strip (204) is pressed in side and surrounds the top of plate (202), Gu
Determine bolt (205) epimere and be rotary with a locknut (206).
A kind of vegetable plot the most according to claim 1 sealed insect-killing device of railcar, it is characterised in that: described high-pressure fog
Main jet head (40) and the upper connection of secondary shower nozzle (402) have high-pressure fog arm, high-pressure fog arm to be connected to the upper height of working arm (101)
Pressure spraying house steward.
A kind of vegetable plot the most according to claim 1 sealed insect-killing device of railcar, it is characterised in that: described encirclement plate
(20) it is provided with plastics before and after upper edge to keep out the wind soft bar (207).
A kind of vegetable plot the most according to claim 1 sealed insect-killing device of railcar, it is characterised in that: described moving slide board
(50) the fixing stub axle pin (504) connecting roller (508) of flange bar (509) inside top of both sides, moving slide board (50) is upper solid
Surely there is a buncher (501), the driving gear (502) of buncher (501) and the driven gear at bridge shaft (506) middle part
(503) being meshed, bridge shaft (506) side frames is located on bearing block (505), and chain is passed through at bridge shaft (506) two ends respectively
(507) sprocket wheel with roller (508) side is connected.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610586826.XA CN106070153B (en) | 2016-07-21 | 2016-07-21 | Vegetable field railcar sealed insecticidal device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610586826.XA CN106070153B (en) | 2016-07-21 | 2016-07-21 | Vegetable field railcar sealed insecticidal device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106070153A true CN106070153A (en) | 2016-11-09 |
| CN106070153B CN106070153B (en) | 2022-03-04 |
Family
ID=57449162
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610586826.XA Expired - Fee Related CN106070153B (en) | 2016-07-21 | 2016-07-21 | Vegetable field railcar sealed insecticidal device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106070153B (en) |
Citations (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2000139321A (en) * | 1998-11-17 | 2000-05-23 | Kawasaki Giken Kk | Running on rail type pest controlling machine and pest controlling |
| JP2000217494A (en) * | 1999-02-02 | 2000-08-08 | Kioritz Corp | Spraying of chemical or the like and apparatus therefor |
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| CN102017938A (en) * | 2010-10-19 | 2011-04-20 | 中国农业大学 | Greenhouse suspended self-propelled target-oriented sprayer system and operation method thereof |
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| KR101396650B1 (en) * | 2013-01-30 | 2014-05-20 | 김범식 | A draw gear for unmanned disinfection nozzle of greenhouse |
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| CN204120044U (en) * | 2014-03-14 | 2015-01-28 | 宁夏农林科学院 | There is the automatic homogeneous chemical spraying device of wind-shielding function |
| US20150059626A1 (en) * | 2013-08-27 | 2015-03-05 | American Vanguard Corporation | System and process for dispensing multiple and low rate agricultural products |
| CN205213942U (en) * | 2015-11-26 | 2016-05-11 | 上海洲涛智能技术有限公司 | Full -automatic medicine fertilizer distributor that spouts of big -arch shelter intelligence |
-
2016
- 2016-07-21 CN CN201610586826.XA patent/CN106070153B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2000139321A (en) * | 1998-11-17 | 2000-05-23 | Kawasaki Giken Kk | Running on rail type pest controlling machine and pest controlling |
| JP2000217494A (en) * | 1999-02-02 | 2000-08-08 | Kioritz Corp | Spraying of chemical or the like and apparatus therefor |
| CN1504077A (en) * | 2002-11-29 | 2004-06-16 | 株式会社生物机能工学研究所 | Method and device for dispelling insect through liquid jet power |
| CN201204888Y (en) * | 2008-05-26 | 2009-03-11 | 中国农业大学 | 'II' shaped circulation sprayer |
| CN101785450A (en) * | 2009-12-30 | 2010-07-28 | 南京农业大学 | Fruit tree imitating precision spraying locomotive |
| CN201613196U (en) * | 2010-03-26 | 2010-10-27 | 南京林业大学 | Spray bar type spraying machine |
| CN102017938A (en) * | 2010-10-19 | 2011-04-20 | 中国农业大学 | Greenhouse suspended self-propelled target-oriented sprayer system and operation method thereof |
| KR101396650B1 (en) * | 2013-01-30 | 2014-05-20 | 김범식 | A draw gear for unmanned disinfection nozzle of greenhouse |
| US20150059626A1 (en) * | 2013-08-27 | 2015-03-05 | American Vanguard Corporation | System and process for dispensing multiple and low rate agricultural products |
| CN103749017A (en) * | 2014-01-02 | 2014-04-30 | 湖州市农业科学研究院 | Multifunctional vegetable-field rail car system |
| CN204120044U (en) * | 2014-03-14 | 2015-01-28 | 宁夏农林科学院 | There is the automatic homogeneous chemical spraying device of wind-shielding function |
| CN203985726U (en) * | 2014-06-11 | 2014-12-10 | 孙建伟 | A kind of agricultural chemicals, liquid fertilizer height and width automatic adjustable spraying machine |
| CN205213942U (en) * | 2015-11-26 | 2016-05-11 | 上海洲涛智能技术有限公司 | Full -automatic medicine fertilizer distributor that spouts of big -arch shelter intelligence |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN106070153B (en) | 2022-03-04 |
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