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CN106068795A - A kind of self-propelled farmland pond excavator - Google Patents

A kind of self-propelled farmland pond excavator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106068795A
CN106068795A CN201610569904.5A CN201610569904A CN106068795A CN 106068795 A CN106068795 A CN 106068795A CN 201610569904 A CN201610569904 A CN 201610569904A CN 106068795 A CN106068795 A CN 106068795A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
pool
chassis
pull bar
beat
self
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610569904.5A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
罗亚波
韩建华
孙鲁渝
王洪科
余飞
邱二洪
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Yunnan Jiaye Industry & Trade Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Yunnan Jiaye Industry & Trade Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Yunnan Jiaye Industry & Trade Co Ltd filed Critical Yunnan Jiaye Industry & Trade Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610569904.5A priority Critical patent/CN106068795A/en
Publication of CN106068795A publication Critical patent/CN106068795A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C5/00Making or covering furrows or holes for sowing, planting or manuring
    • A01C5/04Machines for making or covering holes for sowing or planting

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to technical field of agricultural machinery, be specifically related to a kind of self-propelled farmland pond excavator;The technical scheme used: include beating pool system, described beat pool system include beat pool cam, beat pool lever, beat thorax pull bar, pull bar support, pull bar stage clip, spring adjustment pin, the pool shovel lever, the pool shovel, also include chassis, electromotor and hydraulic system it is provided with on described chassis, on described electromotor, engine retarder is installed, described chassis lower front part connects directive wheel, rear end, bottom, described chassis is also associated with driving wheel, described chassis is additionally provided with hydraulic system, control system, the pool away from adjusting decelerator and cam reductor;The method have the benefit that present configuration is compact, the most durable, easy and simple to handle, working performance is high, with low cost, be prone to maintenance, it is adaptable to play pool operation on various Ba Qu, alpine terrain arable land complicated, scrappy or moisture in the soil.

Description

A kind of self-propelled farmland pond excavator
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of agricultural machinery, be specifically related to a kind of self-propelled farmland pond excavator.
Background technology
In agricultural production process, lack of labor present situation is on the rise at present, therefore uses agricultural machinery to carry out agricultural raw Product is the inevitable choice of modern agricultural development;In current agricultural production link, particularly it is frequently necessary to arable land in planting process Or in moisture in the soil, make Tu Tang, in order to the plantation growth of crops;But current domestic being commonly used mostly manually carries out this work, And more consume cost of labor;Although there being part agricultural machinery can carry out this work, but the most only adapt to dragging of land for growing field crops Hanging product, is also required to be it and provides other power-equipment;And plant distance, the pool to be deeply difficult to adjust control;Especially in hillside fields, mountain District, upper level fritter field, in turnover field, farm work, field turn around, the aspect usefulness effect such as turn to not ideal enough;State In, abroad seldom have this type of specific function agricultural machinery product at present.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is in order to solve the problems referred to above, it is provided that a kind of self-propelled farmland pond excavator, and it can solve crop Planting process, to ploughing or making the do mechanization operation of Tu Tang in moisture in the soil, reduces agricultural production process manpower demand, fits simultaneously Wide by scope.
For achieving the above object, the present invention provides a kind of self-propelled farmland pond excavator, and including beating pool system, its feature exists In, described pool system of beating includes beating pool cam, playing pool lever, beat thorax pull bar, pull bar support, pull bar stage clip, spring adjustment pin, the pool Shovel lever, pool shovel, also include chassis, described chassis be provided with electromotor and hydraulic system, described electromotor is provided with and sends out Motivation decelerator, described chassis lower front part connects has directive wheel, rear end, bottom, described chassis to be also associated with driving wheel, institute State and be additionally provided with hydraulic system, control system, the pool on chassis away from adjusting decelerator and cam reductor.
Further, described control system includes main clutch, beats pool clutch, Altitude control and emergency stop switch.
Further, the described pool is provided with two groups of pools away from adjusting gear shift fork on adjustment decelerator.
Further, described engine retarder is provided with main clutch yoke, transforming gear shift fork and left and right clutch to dial Fork.
The method have the advantages that present configuration is compact, the most durable, easy and simple to handle, working performance is high, become Basis is the cheapest, be prone to maintenance, it is adaptable to various Ba Qu, alpine terrain are complicated, the kind transplantation of seedlings operation in scrappy arable land;Additionally originally Invention is provided with the pool away from adjusting decelerator, can realize distance and the regulation control of the degree of depth in the operation of the pool of fighting each other according to actual needs System, meet any demand plays pool operation.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly that the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment or existing In having technology to describe, the required accompanying drawing used is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawing in describing below is only this Some embodiments of invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, also may be used To obtain other accompanying drawing according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is present configuration schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is the top view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 be the present invention make pool system structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is the engine retarder structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is that the pool of the present invention is away from adjusting reducer structure schematic diagram.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Describe, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the present invention rather than whole embodiments wholely.Based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is every other that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under not making creative work premise Embodiment, broadly falls into the scope of protection of the invention.
Seeing Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, the present invention provides a kind of self-propelled farmland pond excavator, including beating pool system, Described beat pool system include beat pool cam 13, beat pool lever 14, beat pool pull bar 15, pull bar support 16, pull bar stage clip 17, spring tune Joint pin 18, pool shovel lever 19, pool shovel 20, also include chassis 2, described chassis 2 be provided with electromotor 1 and hydraulic system 4, described Engine retarder 3 is installed on electromotor 1, described engine retarder 3 is provided with main clutch yoke 31, transforming gear is dialled Fork 32 and left and right clutch yoke 33, this engine retarder uses gear drive, and described chassis 2 lower front part connects directive wheel 10, rear end, bottom, described chassis 2 is also associated with driving wheel 9, and described chassis 2 is additionally provided with hydraulic system 4, control system 8, the pool is away from adjusting decelerator 5 and cam reductor 6, and described control system 8 includes main clutch 50, beats pool clutch 51, Altitude control 52 and emergency stop switch 53, the described pool is provided with two groups of pools away from adjusting gear shift fork 21 away from adjusting on decelerator 5, convert two groups of pools Away from adjust gear shift fork 21 combination can obtain nine grades of different pools away from.
Chassis 2 each functional part integrated, driving wheel 9, hydraulic system 4 that electromotor 1 is machine, beats pool system and provides dynamic Power;Engine retarder 3 by the dynamic retarding of electromotor 1, increase after square, it is provided that to driving wheel 9, it is achieved the advance of complete machine, retrogressing, Stopping action;Beating pool system and obtain power from the pool away from adjustment decelerator 5, driving is beaten pool system and is realized beating the pool, stopping and the pool away from tune Full employment;By configuring suitable driving wheel footpath, optional nine gears adjust the pool beating the pool away from;Driving is beaten pool system and is beaten pool cam 13 gap rotary works, make to play pool lever 14 and make pool pull bar 15 move up and down with a spot wobble, drive, connect pool shovel lever 19 Swing up and down with fulcrum, make from face the pool shovel 20 intermittences and spring into and pull out soil, complete to make Tu Tang in Machine Movement Process Work;Control control system 8 and can realize the adjustment to complete machine height (pitching) position, can realize beating the pool according to agriculture requirement Optimum depth effect and the suitable operation height of machine;Operating-controlling mechanism arranges emergency stop switch, touches in an emergency situation, can be thorough Stop;Engine retarder 3 is provided with main clutch yoke 31, it is simple to be operated when electromotor does not shuts down gear adjust, Play pool system, hydraulic system adjustment etc.;Engine retarder 3 is provided with transforming gear shift fork 32, its scalable neutral gear, drive shift, Beat pool shelves and four gears of reverse drive gear;Engine retarder 3 is provided with left and right clutch yoke 33, it is simple to the works such as machinery turning, tune Make.
Operating system in the present invention is provided with following functions portion:
Emergency stop switch: for controlling the power circuit of electromotor, it is achieved the start and stop of electromotor.Press the button stopping electromotor Work;Revolve sprung push buttons by direction as shown, can switch on power.
Throttle control handle: be used for adjusting engine speed.The rotating speed of electromotor is reduced when dialling to the left;Improve when dialling to the right and start The rotating speed of machine.
Air door switch: for controlling to be supplied to the concentration of the fuel mixture of electromotor, make electromotor easily start.To When left group, the concentration of fuel mixture improves;When dialling to the right, the concentration of fuel mixture reduces.
Fuel cock: for controlling the fuel supply of electromotor.During the position being threaded to out, fuel from fuel tank flows into carburetion Device;When being threaded to the position closed, stop to engine oil.
Main clutch handle: for controlling the power transmission of electromotor and engine retarder.Push from position, electromotor Power cut, drive system, beats pool system stalls;Push the position of conjunction to make pool machine machine and can walk, play the pool, retrogressing, beat the pool System can be awaited orders work.Stop, start electromotor time, main clutch handle be in from position.
Gear controls bar: plays the walking of pool machine for control, plays the pool, neutral gear and retrogressing.Walking: for beating Ji Ji field, the pool Between road driving transfer;Beat the pool: for beat pool operation or in particular cases low speed pass through;Neutral gear: cut off electromotor and be defeated by driving The power of wheel, fuselage stops;Retreat: in particular cases, make fuselage be moved rearwards by.During transforming gear, should be noted periphery situation, will Engine misses or be adjusted to relatively low rotating speed, play pool handle, main clutch handle be in from position.As shift is difficult, can be suitable Main clutch handle is used to coordinate shift action.
Turn to clutch handle: for control to beat pool machine in advance, beat the left and right turn during the pool.Pinch bottom left clutch handle Time, left side drive wheel power cut, fuselage turns to the left;When pinching bottom right clutch handle, right side drive wheel power cut, fuselage Turn to the right;Left and right clutch handle is pinched down simultaneously, can realize machine and move stopping.Now it is directed to take turns tilting can realize easily The work such as manual steering, tune.Use clutch handle that the pool can be caused away from change when playing pool operation.
Altitude control handle: for realizing the rising of fuselage height, declining and lock control.Rise: by joystick to After pull;Decline: joystick is pulled along;Locking: joystick is allocated to process draw-in groove position.Altitude control handle is not Lifting position can be placed in for a long time.
Beat pool clutch handle: for controlling to beat work and the stopping of the Da Tang mechanism of pool machine.It is allocated to the position closed, makes pool machine Structure is started working;Be allocated to from position, Da Tang mechanism quits work.
The foregoing is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, all essences in the present invention Within god and principle, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvement etc. made, should be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. a self-propelled farmland pond excavator, including beating pool system, it is characterised in that described pool system of beating includes beating pool cam (13), play pool lever (14), make thorax pull bar (15), pull bar support (16), pull bar stage clip (17), spring adjustment pin (18), pool shovel Lever (19), pool shovel (20), also include chassis (2), described chassis (2) be provided with electromotor (1) and hydraulic system (4), institute Stating and be provided with engine retarder (3) on electromotor (1), described chassis (2) lower front part connects directive wheel (10), described institute State chassis (2) rear end, bottom and be also associated with driving wheel (9), described chassis (2) are additionally provided with hydraulic system (4), control system (8), the pool is away from adjusting decelerator (5) and cam reductor (6).
A kind of self-propelled farmland pond excavator, it is characterised in that described control system (8) includes main Clutch (50), beat pool clutch (51), Altitude control (52) and emergency stop switch (53).
A kind of self-propelled farmland pond excavator, it is characterised in that the described pool is away from adjusting decelerator (5) On be provided with two groups of pools away from adjust gear shift fork (21).
A kind of self-propelled farmland pond excavator, it is characterised in that on described engine retarder (3) It is provided with main clutch yoke (31), transforming gear shift fork (32) and left and right clutch yoke (33).
CN201610569904.5A 2016-07-19 2016-07-19 A kind of self-propelled farmland pond excavator Pending CN106068795A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610569904.5A CN106068795A (en) 2016-07-19 2016-07-19 A kind of self-propelled farmland pond excavator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610569904.5A CN106068795A (en) 2016-07-19 2016-07-19 A kind of self-propelled farmland pond excavator

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106068795A true CN106068795A (en) 2016-11-09

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CN201610569904.5A Pending CN106068795A (en) 2016-07-19 2016-07-19 A kind of self-propelled farmland pond excavator

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111771459A (en) * 2020-07-31 2020-10-16 张建华 Agricultural hole-fixing fertilizer applicator

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SU1246916A1 (en) * 1985-02-18 1986-07-30 Армянский сельскохозяйственный институт Counter-erosion drill
CN203934321U (en) * 2014-05-06 2014-11-12 云南佳叶工贸有限公司 A kind of self-propelled seedling transplanter
CN203985010U (en) * 2014-07-20 2014-12-10 云南烟草机械有限责任公司 A kind of electric self-propelled rice seedling transplanter
CN204652935U (en) * 2015-04-23 2015-09-23 甘肃农业大学 Planter on a kind of potato film
CN105409391A (en) * 2015-12-14 2016-03-23 山东科技大学 Film holing machine and application thereof
CN205812726U (en) * 2016-07-19 2016-12-21 云南佳叶工贸有限公司 A kind of self-propelled farmland pond excavator

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SU1246916A1 (en) * 1985-02-18 1986-07-30 Армянский сельскохозяйственный институт Counter-erosion drill
CN203934321U (en) * 2014-05-06 2014-11-12 云南佳叶工贸有限公司 A kind of self-propelled seedling transplanter
CN203985010U (en) * 2014-07-20 2014-12-10 云南烟草机械有限责任公司 A kind of electric self-propelled rice seedling transplanter
CN204652935U (en) * 2015-04-23 2015-09-23 甘肃农业大学 Planter on a kind of potato film
CN105409391A (en) * 2015-12-14 2016-03-23 山东科技大学 Film holing machine and application thereof
CN205812726U (en) * 2016-07-19 2016-12-21 云南佳叶工贸有限公司 A kind of self-propelled farmland pond excavator

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111771459A (en) * 2020-07-31 2020-10-16 张建华 Agricultural hole-fixing fertilizer applicator

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SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
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Application publication date: 20161109