A kind of adjustable eccentric godet roller for being forced to inside and outside transfer composite spinning
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of adjustable eccentric godet roller for being forced to inside and outside transfer composite spinning, belong to textile technology neck
Territory.
Technical background
Along with scientific and technological progress and the people of textile material are the highest, to spinning to the demand of garment material style style
The requirement of technology is the highest, and various Yarn spinning methods emerge in an endless stream, as Seluofle spin, SEILE textile, compact spinning, solo spun,
Cored is spun, is embedded and spin etc., and these spinning methods are greatly enriched spinning processing means, significantly improves into line quality.
Wherein Seluofle spins, embeds and the Yarn spinning method such as spin, cored is spun and relate to chopped fiber and long filament, belongs to ring ingot long filament composite spinning
Category.It is with feeding of necessarily spacing by a threads and a rove yarn that Seluofle spins, it is achieved long filament and chopped fiber yarn
Between mutual looping resultant yarn;Covering yarn is by threads feeding in the middle of one or two rove yarns, it is achieved chopped fiber is
Sheath filament is the yarn composite wire structure of core;It is with a determining deviation feeding front roller by two threads that embedding is spun, and is divided by two root hair bars
Symmetrically do not feed front roller with a determining deviation, form long filament and this side chopped fiber yarn first pre-looping of side, then
Complex yarn yarn after looping pre-with opposite side carries out converging twisting again, forms the complex yarn that structure is more complicated.But,
Above-mentioned compound spinning method requires that long filament is relatively fixed constant with the position of chopped fiber yarn, in obtained complex yarn structure
Long filament is relatively fixed relative to the position of chopped fiber, and long filament could not carry out inside and outside transfer to greatest extent in composite yarn body, long
Silk can not realize nature in yarn body with fiber and mix equably and obvolvent.Therefore, existing above-mentioned compound spinning method is produced
Complex yarn all to there is between long filament and chopped fiber cohesive force inadequate, easily occur in following process long filament and chopped fiber it
Between relatively slide, not only weaving efficiency is low, and fabric quality and fabric abrasion resistance are poor.
For solving the problem that in composite spinning, between long filament and chopped fiber, obvolvent dynamics is poor, China Patent Publication No.
CN103677368A, publication date on 09 19th, 3013, invention and created name is for " one is forced to inside and outside transfer type long filament complex loop
Ingot spinning method ", this application case discloses and a kind of realize long filament and chopped fiber during composite spinning on ring throstle and fill
Transfer inside and outside point, strengthens the inside and outside transfer type long filament that is forced to of cohesive force between long filament and chopped fiber and is combined ring spinning processes, real
Existing long filament is the most inside and outside transfer in the complex yarn of final production, and the long filament in composite yarn body and fiber present nature equably
Mixing and tight obvolvent, solve long filament composite yarn and easily occur relative between long filament with chopped fiber slip in following process,
Weaving efficiency is low, fabric quality and fabric abrasion resistance difference etc. problem;But, this is forced to inside and outside transfer type long filament complex loop ingot spinning
During, by being arranged on the 3rd worm gearing of ring spindle yarn locomotive head, drive is forced to formula guide wire apparatus and carries out
Integral reciprocating moves, it is achieved long filament periodic reverse motion formula feeding spinning district, therefore this long filament feeding mode not only increases
Additional energy, and single ingot personalization regulation and control and the requirement safeguarded cannot be met.Silk energy consumption is fed for active periodic reverse
Problem, China Patent Publication No. CN103869963B, publication date on 08 06th, 3016, invention and created name is for " one is used for
It is forced to the eccentric braking filament feeding device of inside and outside transfer type composite spinning ", this application case discloses one and includes being symmetrically installed
The passive type filament feeding device of the godet roller on U-shaped fixed mount wing plate, godet roller is eccentric, wing plate has regulation solid
Determining groove, in the same direction, godet roller is arranged on the tune of wing plate by silk wheel shaft to the U-shaped mouth of the fixing groove notch of regulation and U-shaped fixed mount
In the fixing groove of joint, conducting wire pole is symmetrically mounted on wing plate, and conducting wire pole is positioned at the top of godet roller, the traveller of conducting wire pole termination
The seal wire groove notch being positioned on godet roller, in the same direction, godet roller passes through the U-shaped mouth of the fixing groove notch of regulation and U-shaped fixed mount
Silk wheel shaft is arranged on the regulation of wing plate and fixes in groove, changes the long filament from godet roller guiding output and only feeds regularly with position
To front roller nip so that long filament carries out periodically left and right traversing with optimal traversing amplitude and enters front roller nip, it is achieved long filament
Carry out being forced to inside and outside transfer type composite spinning with chopped fiber yarn;Although the passive type threads feeding apparatus that this application complicated legal case is provided exists
Actual production is not related to additional extra power, low cost relatively low, but due to the eccentric throw of each godet roller and seal wire groove
Necessarily, when changing long filament traversing amplitude, godet roller can only be changed, be unfavorable for changing and regulation traversing wire feeding process, particularly
The seal wire groove morphosis of godet roller is certain, and traversing track and the speed of long filament feeding are single, are unfavorable for regulation and change.Cause
This, existing eccentric braking filament feeding device still can not solve to be forced to feeding encountered in the production of inside and outside transfer type composite spinning
The quick-replaceable problems of technological parameter such as silk traversing amplitude, traversing track, traversing speed, are suitable for wire feeding process simple, long only
What the phase was constant is forced to inside and outside transfer type composite spinning.
Summary of the invention
Godet roller structure for existing eccentric braking filament feeding device is fixed, it is impossible to meets quickly regulation and feeds silk traversing
The problem of the technological parameters such as amplitude, traversing track, traversing speed, present invention aim at providing a kind of for being forced to inside and outside transfer
The adjustable eccentric godet roller of composite spinning.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution of the present invention is: one is used for being forced to inside and outside transfer composite spinning
Adjustable eccentric godet roller, be made up of main body wheel, the fixing bolt of regulation, wire guide sleeve, main body wheel is in eccentric Openworks shape, main body
Wheel wheel shaft be positioned at main body wheel profile rounded face side, main body wheel with wheel shaft between be attached by bearing, main body wheel and
The physical location diameter that bearing connects, less than the radius of main body wheel, has the seal wire groove concentric with wheel shaft in physical location, main
The opposite side of body wheel profile rounded face has at least five fixing grooves of regulation, and the fixing groove of regulation takes turns profile rounded face along main body
The radial direction of geometric center is sector distribution, and wire guide sleeve is hollow form, in the middle part of wire guide sleeve cylinder in outside wall surface along the circumferential direction
Having wire groove, wire guide sleeve, through fixing groove and wire guide sleeve, is fixed on engraving of main body wheel by regulation fixing bolt respectively
In dead zone, wire groove and seal wire groove are at grade.
Owing to have employed above technical scheme, compared with prior art, the one of the present invention is used for being forced to inside and outside transfer again
Close the adjustable eccentric godet roller of spinning, have an advantage in that: during apparatus of the present invention spinning, be installed to spun yarn by U-shaped fixed mount
Machine reel cage front end so that main body wheel is parallel with front roller nip line, forces and is wrapped around main body wheel seal wire groove, seal wire set wire groove
Outer long filament, at the horizontal direction parallel along front roller nip line, carries out periodically left and right traversing type feeding;It is arranged on bias
The wire guide sleeve position in fixing groove on main body wheel is adjustable, it is achieved each wire guide sleeve wire groove bottom land, main body wheel seal wire groove
The geometry varying type regulation that the outer tangent line of bottom land and bottom land camber line are formed, changes long filament in wire guide sleeve wire groove, main body
It is wound around shape so that the running orbit of long filament pile warp wire groove and the output of seal wire groove changes on wheel seal wire groove, thus long filament
Drive main body wheel to rotate parameters such as feeding the traversing amplitude of silk, traversing track, traversing speed quickly to change, reach to regulate wire feeding process
The purpose of parameter, it is achieved that be forced to the long filament feeding technological parameter quick-replaceable of inside and outside transfer type composite spinning.The present invention adopts
Drive main body wheel passive type eccentric rotary with long filament, actual production is not related to additional extra power, low cost, use peace
Entirely.Simultaneously simple to scrap build, it is possible to the regulation and control of single ingot device and maintenance, convenient operating maintenance.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the A-A sectional view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the side view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the actually machine scheme of installation of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
A kind of adjustable eccentric godet roller for being forced to inside and outside transfer composite spinning to the present invention below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings
It is described in further detail, sees accompanying drawing.
A kind of adjustable eccentric godet roller for being forced to inside and outside transfer composite spinning, described adjustable eccentric godet roller
Being made up of main body wheel 6, the fixing bolt 5 of regulation, wire guide sleeve 3, main body wheel 6 is in eccentric Openworks shape, and the eccentric throw of main body wheel 6 is 3-
6 millimeters, the wheel shaft 1 of main body wheel 6 is positioned at main body and takes turns the side of 6 profile rounded face, and wheel shaft 1 has screw thread, main body wheel 6 and wheel shaft
Being attached by bearing 2 between 1, the physical location diameter that main body wheel 6 is connected with bearing 2 is less than the radius of main body wheel 6, in reality
Having the seal wire groove 7 concentric with wheel shaft 1 on body region, main body is taken turns the opposite side of 6 profile rounded face and is had at least five regulations admittedly
Determining groove 8, the radial direction that the fixing groove 8 of regulation takes turns 6 profile rounded face geometric centers along main body is sector distribution, the fixing groove of regulation
The width of 8 is 2-4 millimeter, a length of 6-8 millimeter, wire guide sleeve 3 in hollow form, edge in outside wall surface in the middle part of wire guide sleeve 3 cylinder
Circumferencial direction has wire groove 4, and wire guide sleeve 3, through fixing groove 8 and wire guide sleeve 3, is fixed by regulation fixing bolt 3 respectively
In the vacancy section of main body wheel 1, wire groove 4 and seal wire groove 7 are at grade.
China Patent Publication No. CN103869963B, publication date is used when the adjustable eccentric godet roller of the present invention is installed
On 08 06th, 2016, a kind of eccentric braking filament feeding device for being forced to inside and outside transfer type composite spinning provided
U-shaped fixed mount 9 and conducting wire pole 11 mechanism, the adjustable eccentric godet roller of the present invention is installed by wheel shaft 1 and two hold-doun nuts
In the groove of U-shaped fixed mount 9 wing plates on two sides 10 so that main body wheel 6 is parallel with front roller nip line, it is achieved that pile warp seal wire groove
7 and the long filament F of wire groove 4 guiding output, with at the horizontal direction parallel along front roller nip line, carry out periodically left and right traversing
Formula feeds;And main body wheel 6 is positioned at the lower section of twizzles 12 of conducting wire pole 11, conducting wire pole 11 root is fixedly mounted on the wing by screw
In fixing screwed hole on plate 10 upper side, the traveller 12 on conducting wire pole 11 is positioned at seal wire groove 7 notch in main body wheel 6,
Ensure that long filament F is fed in seal wire groove 7 and wire groove 4 all the time;The adjustable eccentric godet roller of the present invention is solid eventually through four
Determine the screw threaded securing bores through U-shaped fixed mount 9 both sides to be fixed on spinning frame reel cage.It is forced to the spinning of inside and outside transfer type run
Time, the long filament F of unwinding from silk cylinder package, the traveller 12 on conducting wire pole 11 enters the seal wire groove 7 of main body wheel 6, seal wire set
In wire groove 4 on cylinder 3, and by seal wire groove 7 and the circumscribed polygon of five wire grooves 4, seal wire groove 7 and five wire grooves 4
The long filament that formed of bottom land curve detour the circle that detours on track, now long filament F respectively with seal wire groove 7 bottom land, five wires
Groove 4 bottom land is circumscribed, fixes bolt 5 by each regulation and regulates each wire guide sleeve 3 position in the corresponding fixing groove 8 of regulation respectively
Put, the multiple long filaments such as off-centre operation shape, eccentric elliptic shape, eccentric opposite sex shape can be obtained and detour track, when the long filament track that detours is
During off-centre operation shape, the traversing flutter rate of long filament cycle traversing type feeding is changed to mild progressive continuous way, spun composite yarn
The long filament twisting pitch of line outward appearance is the change of mild continuous way;When long filament detour track be eccentric elliptic shape time, the long filament cycle is horizontal
The traversing flutter rate of dynamic formula feeding changes precipitous progressive continuous way, and the long filament twisting pitch of spun complex yarn outward appearance is precipitous
Continuous way changes;When long filament detours track shape different in nature for bias, the traversing flutter rate of long filament cycle traversing type feeding is wink
Between suddenly change and combine with progressive consecutive variations, the long filament twisting pitch of spun complex yarn outward appearance is alternate with consecutive variations for sudden change
Every.Fix bolt 5 by each regulation and regulate each wire guide sleeve 3 position in the corresponding fixing groove 8 of regulation respectively, change long
The maximum orbit radius of filament winding row track, it is achieved the regulation of the amplitude of fluctuation of long filament cycle traversing type feeding, spun complex yarn
The long filament twisting pitch cyclically-varying length of outward appearance is regulated.The long filament F output of pile warp seal wire groove 7 and five wire grooves 4
After, enter the front roller nip being made up of front roller, front rubber roll, with the chopped fiber rove bar after drafting system of spinning frame drawing-off
S converges, and enters spinning frame spinning section and carries out twisting composite spinning, the complex yarn that is spun into of twisting through twizzle, rings,
Wire loop, is finally wound up on spool.