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CN106044258A - Loading and unloading overturning machine for seafood containing box - Google Patents

Loading and unloading overturning machine for seafood containing box Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106044258A
CN106044258A CN201610602728.0A CN201610602728A CN106044258A CN 106044258 A CN106044258 A CN 106044258A CN 201610602728 A CN201610602728 A CN 201610602728A CN 106044258 A CN106044258 A CN 106044258A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
gear
mentioned
support body
article holding
holding box
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201610602728.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张慧娴
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Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201610602728.0A priority Critical patent/CN106044258A/en
Publication of CN106044258A publication Critical patent/CN106044258A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G65/00Loading or unloading
    • B65G65/23Devices for tilting and emptying of containers

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Warehouses Or Storage Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a loading and unloading overturning machine for a seafood containing box. A traditional manner of manually overturning the seafood containing box is broken through. In the practical use process, a lifting driving device upwards drives a first frame body carrying the seafood containing box, when the lifting driving device reaches a certain height, a gear in an overturning driving device makes contact with a rack, the gear is gradually engaged with the rack along with gradual ascending of the containing box, the gear can roll on the rack so as to drive the first frame body to be overturned towards the rack, and the first frame body drives the containing box to be gradually overturned along with the gradual upward rolling of the gear on the rack till seafood in the containing box is overturned to a corresponding bearing position. The defects that when the seafood containing box is traditionally overturned manually, time and labor are wasted, the labor cost is high, the efficiency is low, and the overturning effect is poor are overcome. Thus, the loading and unloading overturning machine can effectively improve the overturning efficiency and the effect of the seafood containing box, the mechanical degree is high, the cost is low, the structure is novel and reasonable, and practicability is high.

Description

A kind of marine product Article holding box handling overturning machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to marine product loading mechanization field, be specifically related to a kind of marine product Article holding box handling overturning machine.
Background technology
In the handling transportation of marine product, need the marine product in Article holding box is poured into transport vehicle or lower splendid attire together Casing etc., traditional way is the Article holding box by manually moving fully loaded marine product, it is common that two people make a concerted effort to praise After could waste time and energy by the marine product overturning in Article holding box to corresponding position, cost of labor height, inefficiency, translate into weak effect, Practicality has much room for improvement.
In consideration of it, the problems referred to above are furtherd investigate by inventor, this case is then had to produce.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of overturning efficiency being effectively improved marine product Article holding box and effect, mechanization Degree is high, low cost, novel and reasonable structure, practical marine product Article holding box handling overturning machine.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention uses such technical scheme:
A kind of marine product Article holding box handling overturning machine, including carrying Article holding box lifting and the first support body of upset, to first The second support body that support body is supported and guides, and the first support body is lifted and overturns the driving means of driving;Described Driving means includes described first support body carries out the lifting drive that lifting drives, and overturns described first support body The overturning drive device driven;Described overturning drive device includes the gear being located on described first support body, and is located at described Tooth bar on two support bodys;The straight line at described tooth bar place is tangent with described gear, make gear on componental movement path with tooth bar It is meshed.
Said gear is fan-shaped, that the central angle of described gear to be overturn more than or equal to above-mentioned first support body maximum angle.
Above-mentioned second support body includes the bracing frame being in bottom, and the leading truck being located on bracing frame, described leading truck bag Include two guided ways being divided into support frame as described above both sides the most parallel;The both sides of above-mentioned first support body are provided with and two institutes Stating guided way to match the movable block moved up and down, described movable block is matched by guided way described in guide roller and two Close.
The direction of definition Article holding box overturning is front, and opposite direction is rear, and above-mentioned guided way is the most gradually by backward Top rake.
Above-mentioned bracing frame includes that two are horizontally disposed with and level corresponding with two above-mentioned guided ways respectively at fore-and-aft direction Support, and lower end is connected with horizontal stand, upper end supports the inclined support being connected on front side of described guided way;Corresponding is described The triangle structure of guided way, inclined support and horizontal stand.
Above-mentioned inclined support is the most gradually by front tilting backwards setting;Corresponding above-mentioned guided way, inclined support Acute triangle structure is constituted with horizontal stand.
It is provided with the first tie-beam between two above-mentioned horizontal stands;It is provided with the second tie-beam between two above-mentioned inclined supports;Two The 3rd tie-beam it is provided with between the upper end of above-mentioned guided way.
Two said gear are divided into the both sides of above-mentioned first support body, and respectively by rotating shaft and two above-mentioned movable block pivot joints Together, described movable block is formed with the axis hole matched with described rotating shaft.
Said gear is between above-mentioned first support body and the above-mentioned movable block of corresponding pivot joint.
Above-mentioned rotating shaft is connected with the respective side of above-mentioned first support body;The circle centre position of said gear is formed concentric with gear Circular arc cutaway;The outward flange of described gear is formed towards axial raised cylindrical curved flanges, and inward flange is formed with outward The inner circle curved flanges that circular arc flange is protruding in the same direction;The gear teeth of described gear are along the axially extending of gear and along the circumference of gear Arrangement;The described gear teeth are extended to the opposite side of described gear by the outward flange of described cylindrical curved flanges;Described inner circle arc is convex The section of edge is formed with the screwed hole being connected with described first support body.
It is in the gear teeth at said gear section rim to be formed and gradually become by away from section one laterally closer section side Short inclined-plane.
Said gear is formed with multiple open-work.
Two above-mentioned tooth bars are corresponding with two above-mentioned guided ways respectively to be arranged in parallel.
Two above-mentioned tooth bars are connected by rack support plate and two above-mentioned guided ways respectively.
Above-mentioned rack support plate includes the connecting plate being connected with above-mentioned guided way, and the carrying that be connected perpendicular with connecting plate Plate;Described connecting plate and the plane parallel at said gear place;The back side of above-mentioned tooth bar is connected with the inner side of described loading plate.
The side of above-mentioned tooth bar is formed with multiple through hole along the arrangement of tooth bar length direction.
The side of above-mentioned tooth bar is also formed with multiple stepped hole along the arrangement of tooth bar length direction, and the big footpath of this stepped hole End is arranged towards above-mentioned connecting plate.
Above-mentioned through hole and the alternately arranged setting of stepped hole.
Above-mentioned through hole and stepped hole are all in the strip extended along above-mentioned tooth bar length direction.
Above-mentioned lifting drive includes the first upper sprocket wheel and the second upper sprocket wheel being respectively arranged on two above-mentioned guided way upper ends, It is respectively arranged on the first lower sprocket and second lower sprocket of guided way lower end described in two, extends and with first along guided way described in one The first chain that upper sprocket wheel and the first lower sprocket match, extend along guided way another described and with the second upper sprocket wheel and second time The second chain that sprocket wheel matches, and the first upper sprocket wheel, the first lower sprocket, the second upper sprocket wheel or the second lower sprocket are driven Dynamic motor, and connect the first upper sprocket wheel and the second upper sprocket wheel or the first lower sprocket and the power transmission shaft of the second lower sprocket;Two is above-mentioned Movable block links together with described first chain and the second chain respectively.
The upper end of two above-mentioned guided ways is located at by above-mentioned motor, and the output shaft of described motor passes through the first reductor with above-mentioned First upper sprocket wheel or the second upper sprocket wheel drive connection, above-mentioned power transmission shaft be connected to described first upper sprocket wheel and the second upper sprocket wheel it Between.
The inner side of above-mentioned guided way is formed with the gathering sill extended along guided way, and corresponding above-mentioned movable block is located at described In gathering sill, the coupling rolling of above-mentioned guide roller is located in described gathering sill.
Above-mentioned movable block is that the strip arranged along above-mentioned gathering sill direction is block, and above-mentioned axis hole is along described gathering sill side To the strip extended.
The upper lateral part that two above-mentioned movable blocks are connected with above-mentioned first chain and the second chain is formed with two upper connecting portions, Bottom is formed with two lower connecting portions.
Above-mentioned first support body includes the horizontal bearing frame carrying Article holding box, and two are erected on horizontal bearing frame office in Sheng Vanning both sides upwardly extending vertical supports, and be located in two vertical supports and keep off when preventing Article holding box overturning above Article holding box The gear case portion dropped;The height of vertical supports described in two is more than the height of Article holding box.
Above-mentioned gear case portion is to cross at the crossbeam between two above-mentioned vertical supports upper ends.
Above-mentioned horizontal bearing frame includes that two are horizontally disposed with and the most corresponding with two above-mentioned vertical supports at fore-and-aft direction Horizontal bearing plate.
Two above-mentioned vertical supports are equipped with reinforcement respectively.
The lower end of two above-mentioned vertical supports is connected to the middle part of two above-mentioned horizontal bearing plates;Above-mentioned reinforcement includes adding Strong support bar and reinforcement corner block;Described reinforcement support bar is in described vertical supports side rearward, the most gradually by Arranging to top rake afterwards, lower end is connected with described horizontal bearing plate, and upper end is connected with described vertical supports;Described reinforcement corner block It is located at the root right angle of described vertical supports side on the front.
Above-mentioned first support body also includes the butting section being located at front end.
Above-mentioned butting section include two be erected on respectively on two above-mentioned horizontal bearing front edge of board vertical against frame, and be horizontally set with In two vertical horizontal against beam against between frame upper end.
Two above-mentioned vertical supports are above-mentioned with corresponding two has vertically been horizontally set with reinforcement tie-beam between frame respectively.
Also include the guiding groove that the marine product that will fall over out guides forward.
One end of above-mentioned guiding groove is with above-mentioned laterally against beam pivot joint, and the other end extends forward.
Above-mentioned guiding groove is equipped with support member, and described guiding groove is positioned over the support end of described support member.
The lower end of above-mentioned support member is connected with above-mentioned second support body, and upper end is resisted against the lower surface of above-mentioned guiding groove.
Above-mentioned support member includes the support bar that two rear ends are connected respectively with two above-mentioned inclined supports, and crosses at two The transverse support bar of strut front end, support bar described in two the most gradually by after turn forward, above-mentioned guiding groove rides upon institute State in transverse support bar.
Two above-mentioned support bars are the most thicker to lower end by upper end.
Above-mentioned guiding groove includes groove bottom wall and two groove sidewalls being in groove bottom wall both sides, described groove bottom wall and above-mentioned laterally Against beam by be laterally connected against the rotary shaft that beam is parallel.
Downside and the upside of the rear end of above-mentioned groove sidewall are each formed with unfilled corner.
Two above-mentioned groove sidewalls be in downside two above-mentioned unfilled corners between connect have backboard corresponding with unfilled corner gradient, institute State backboard together with above-mentioned groove bottom wall seamless link.
The front end of above-mentioned groove sidewall be formed the most gradually by after turn forward topple over inclined-plane.
The front end of above-mentioned groove bottom wall be formed the most gradually by after the extension board that turns forward.
Above-mentioned extension board is toppled over inclined-plane parallel with above-mentioned.
Above-mentioned first support body is additionally provided with along the guide and limit roller rolled on rear side of above-mentioned guided way.
Distance between above-mentioned rotating shaft and above-mentioned horizontal bearing front edge of board is less than between rotating shaft and horizontal bearing plate rear end Distance;Two above-mentioned guide and limit rollers are divided into the both sides of above-mentioned first support body and are in the back lower place of described rotating shaft and are pressed on State the rear side of guided way.
Two above-mentioned guide and limit rollers are respectively arranged on two above-mentioned reinforcement support bars;Two above-mentioned rotating shafts are respectively arranged on above-mentioned adding On strong ties beam.
After using technique scheme, the marine product Article holding box handling overturning machine of the present invention, break through Traditional Man overturning sea The form of product Article holding box, in actual use, carrying is filled with the first of the Article holding box of marine product by lifting drive Support body drives up, and after arriving certain altitude, the wheel and rack of overturning drive device contacts, and along with Article holding box gradually Rising, wheel and rack is progressively engaged together, and gear can roll on tooth bar, and then drives the first support body to turn over towards tooth bar direction Turning, along with gear gradually scrolls up on tooth bar, the first support body drives Article holding box gradually to overturn, until by the sea in Article holding box Product overturning is at corresponding undertaking.Overcome that the wasting time and energy of Traditional Man overturning marine product Article holding box, cost of labor be high, efficiency Lowly, the defects such as weak effect are translated into.Compared with prior art, the marine product Article holding box handling overturning machine of the present invention, it can be effective Improving overturning efficiency and the effect of marine product Article holding box, mechanization degree is high, low cost, and novel and reasonable structure is practical.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the partial structurtes schematic diagram of the present invention the first state;
Fig. 2 is the partial structurtes schematic diagram of the present invention the second state;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the third state of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the partial structurtes schematic diagram of another angle of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the planar structure schematic diagram of gear;
Fig. 6 is the planar structure schematic diagram of another angle of gear;
Fig. 7 is the planar structure schematic diagram of tooth bar;
Fig. 8 is the partial structurtes schematic diagram of second support body the first angle;
Fig. 9 is the partial structurtes schematic diagram of second support body the second angle;
Figure 10 is the partial structurtes schematic diagram of the second support body third angle;
Figure 11 is the partial structurtes schematic diagram of first support body the first angle;
Figure 12 is the partial structurtes schematic diagram of first support body the second angle;
Figure 13 is the partial structurtes schematic diagram of the first support body third angle;
Figure 14 is the bottom plan structural representation of guiding groove.
In figure:
Connecting portion 12-water under connecting portion 113-on 1-the first support body 11-movable block 110-guide roller 111-axis hole 112- Flat carrier 121-horizontal bearing plate 1211-lateral connection beam 13-vertical supports 131-is strengthened support bar 132-and is strengthened corner block 14-gear 15-butting section, case portion 151-vertically laterally strengthens tie-beam 16-guide and limit roller against beam 153-against frame 152-
2-the second support body 21-bracing frame 211-horizontal stand 212-inclined support 213-the first tie-beam 214-second connects Beam 22-leading truck 221-guided way 222-the 3rd tie-beam
31-lifting drive 311-the first upper sprocket wheel 312-the second upper sprocket wheel 313-second time chain of the first lower sprocket 314- Wheel 315-the first chain 316-the second chain 317-motor 318-power transmission shaft 32-overturning drive device 321-gear 3211-rotating shaft 3212-circular arc cutaway 3213-cylindrical curved flanges 3214-inner circle curved flanges 3215-gear teeth 3216-section 3217-screw thread 3218-inclined-plane, hole 3219-open-work 322-tooth bar 3221-rack support plate 32211-connecting plate 32212-loading plate 3222-through hole 3223-stepped hole
4-guiding groove 41-support member 411-support bar 412-transverse support bar 42-groove bottom wall 421-rotary shaft 422-is prolonged Stretch plate 43-groove sidewall 431-unfilled corner 432-backboard 433-and topple over inclined-plane
5-Article holding box.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to technical scheme is explained further, it is described in detail below by specific embodiment.
A kind of marine product Article holding box handling overturning machine of the present invention, as represented in figures 1 through 14, including first support body the 1, second frame Body 2 and driving means.
First support body 1 is used for carrying Article holding box lifting and upset, and the first support body 1 is supported and guides by the second support body 2, First support body 1 is lifted and overturns driving by driving means;Driving means includes the first support body 1 carries out the liter that lifting drives Fall driving means 31, and the first support body 1 is carried out the overturning drive device 32 that upset drives;Overturning drive device 32 includes being located at Gear 321 on first support body 1, and the tooth bar 322 being located on the second support body 2;The straight line at tooth bar 322 place and gear 321 phase Cut, make gear 321 be meshed with tooth bar 322 on componental movement path.In actual use, lifting drives dress to the present invention The first support body 1 putting 31 Article holding boxs 5 that carrying is filled with marine product drives up, and after arriving certain altitude, upset drives dress Put the gear 321 of 32 to contact with tooth bar 322, and along with Article holding box 5 is gradually increasing, gear 321 progressively engaged with tooth bar 322 Together, gear 321 can roll on tooth bar 322, and then drives the first support body 1 to overturn towards tooth bar 322 direction, along with gear 321 Gradually scrolling up on tooth bar 322, the first support body 1 drives Article holding box 5 gradually to overturn, until by the marine product in Article holding box 5 Overturning is at corresponding undertaking.Overcome that the wasting time and energy of Traditional Man overturning marine product Article holding box, cost of labor are high, efficiency is low Under, translate into the defects such as weak effect.
Preferably, gear 321 is fan-shaped, that the central angle of gear 321 to be overturn more than or equal to the first support body 1 maximum angular Degree.This structure, on the basis of ensureing gear 321 corner needed for the first support body 1 normal rotation operating angle, can effectively reduce The material usage of gear 321 and structure complexity, total is more slim and graceful, efficiently utilizes reasonable structure.
In order to implement the second support body 2 to the support of the first support body 1 and guide effect, it is preferable that the second support body 2 includes Be in the bracing frame 21 of bottom, and the leading truck 22 being located on bracing frame 21, leading truck 22 include two the most parallel It is divided into the guided way 221 of bracing frame 21 both sides;The both sides of the first support body 1 are provided with to match with two guided ways 221 and carry out up and down The movable block 11 of movement, movable block 11 is matched with two guided ways 221 by guide roller 110.In actual use, One support body 1 relies on the movable block 11 of both sides to be matched at the second support body 2 with two guided ways 221 by corresponding guide roller 110 On move up and down, stationarity and high directivity.
Preferably, the direction of definition Article holding box 5 overturning is front, and opposite direction is rear, and guided way 221 is the most gradually Turn forward after by.So, when the first support body 1 carries during Article holding box 5 gradually moves upward on guided way 221, also have There is the most proal action, place can be toppled over closer to marine product, it is simple to topple over to extension, and Article holding box 5 is being placed During original state on the second support body 2, Article holding box 5 topples over place apart from marine product certain distance, it is simple to staff is carried out Operation, and if marine product topple over place and have marine product to receive device, easily facilitate this and receive the putting of device, rational in infrastructure, real Strong by property.
For the concrete structure realizing bracing frame 21 and bracing frame 21 is connected with guided way 221, it is preferable that bracing frame 21 wraps Include two to be horizontally disposed with and horizontal stand 211 corresponding with two guided ways 221 respectively at fore-and-aft direction, and lower end is propped up with level Frame 211 connects, upper end supports the inclined support 212 being connected on front side of guided way 221;Corresponding guided way 221, inclined support 212 and the triangle structure of horizontal stand 211.In actual use, guided way 221, inclined support 212 and level are propped up The rock-steady structure that frame 211 is triangle, can strengthen structural stability and reliability, especially can be to the guided way turned forward 221 play support reinforcing effect.
Preferably, inclined support 212 is the most gradually by front tilting backwards setting;Corresponding guided way 221, oblique Support 212 and horizontal stand 211 constitute acute triangle structure.This structure can make inclined support 212 straight in guided way 221 front Connect and be supported, further enhance stability and the reliability of structure.
In order to further enhance horizontal stand 211, inclined support 212 and the intensity of guided way 221, it is preferable that two levels The first tie-beam 213 it is provided with between support 211;The second tie-beam 214 it is provided with between two inclined supports 212;Two guided ways 221 The 3rd tie-beam 222 it is provided with between upper end.
Preferably, two gears 321 are divided into the both sides of the first support body 1, and respectively by rotating shaft 3211 and two movable blocks 11 are articulated, and movable block 11 is formed with the axis hole 111 matched with rotating shaft 3211.So, gear 321 is by rotating shaft 3211 Match with the axis hole 111 of movable block 11, in actual use, the first support body 1 utilize movable block 11 lifting while, Being also with this structure to overturn, coordination is smooth and easy, and reasonability is strong.
Preferably, gear 321 is between the first support body 1 and the movable block 11 of corresponding pivot joint.So, the first support body 1 Utilizing gear 321 and movable block 11 to carry out pivot joint, mechanism action is more smooth and easy.
Preferably, rotating shaft 3211 is connected with the respective side of the first support body 1;The circle centre position of gear 321 is formed and gear 321 concentric circular arc cutaway 3212;The outward flange of gear 321 is formed towards axial raised cylindrical curved flanges 3213, interior Edge is formed with the inner circle curved flanges 3214 protruding in the same direction with cylindrical curved flanges 3213;The gear teeth 3215 of gear 321 are along tooth Wheel 321 axially extending the circumferential array along gear 321;The gear teeth 3215 are extended to by the outward flange of cylindrical curved flanges 3213 The opposite side of gear 321;The section 3216 of inner circle curved flanges 3214 is formed with the screwed hole 3217 being connected with the first support body 1. This structure can implement gear 321 and be connected with the first the fixing of support body 1, and can reduce gear 321 material usage further On the basis of ensure structural intergrity and intensity, total is slimmer and more graceful.
Preferably, the gear teeth 3215 of section 3216 edge being in gear 321 are formed by away from section 3216 side Short inclined-plane 3218 is gradually become to close section 3216 side.This inclined-plane 3218 can be easy to gear 321 and takes advantage of a situation with tooth bar 322 Coordinate, do not have stuck or that engagement is inaccurate situation, make gear 321 more smooth and easy with coordinating of tooth bar 322.
Preferably, gear 321 is formed with multiple open-work.This structure can be at the base reducing gear 321 material usage further Ensureing structural intergrity and intensity on plinth, total is slimmer and more graceful.
Preferably, two tooth bars 322 are corresponding with two guided ways 221 respectively be arranged in parallel.This structure can ensure gear 321 During lifting along guided way 221, all keep the engagement action with tooth bar 322, and then guarantee that Article holding box 5 is along with first The lifting action of body 1 and rotary movement can the most smooth and easy be carried out.
In order to implement tooth bar 322 and the attachment structure of the second support body 2, it is preferable that two tooth bars 322 pass through tooth bar respectively Gripper shoe 3221 is connected with two guided ways 221.
Preferably, rack support plate 3221 includes the connecting plate 32211 being connected with guided way 221, and with connecting plate 32211 The loading plate 32212 of perpendicular connection;Connecting plate 32211 and the plane parallel at gear 321 place;The back side of tooth bar 322 with The inner side of loading plate 32212 connects.Tooth bar 322 can effectively be fixed by this structure, it is ensured that the work of tooth bar 322 normal table Make state.
Preferably, the side of tooth bar 322 is formed with multiple through hole 3222 along the arrangement of tooth bar 322 length direction.This structure Tooth bar 322 material usage can be reduced, while making tooth bar 322 more slim and graceful, also can strengthen the elasticity of tooth bar 322, it is simple to tooth bar 322 produce the most small elastic deformation with gear 321 to adapt to interaction force during matching, and make tooth bar 322 More coordinate with coordinating of gear 321.
Preferably, the side of tooth bar 322 is also formed with multiple stepped hole 3223 along the arrangement of tooth bar 322 length direction, and The bigger diameter end of this stepped hole 3223 is arranged towards connecting plate 32211, and the bigger diameter end deformation that this structure may utilize stepped hole 3223 is bigger Characteristic, make up near the deformation in actual use of connecting plate 32211 side not enough, make the overall change of tooth bar 322 Shape more equalizes, and more coordinates with coordinating of gear 321.
In order to further enhance the uniformity of tooth bar 322 deformation, it is preferable that through hole 3222 and stepped hole 3223 are alternately arranged Arrange.
In order to further strengthen the uniformity of tooth bar 322 deformation, it is preferable that through hole 3222 and stepped hole 3223 are all in edge The strip that tooth bar 322 length direction extends.
Structure is driven, it is preferable that lifting drive 31 includes point in order to implement the lifting of lifting drive 31 It is not located at the first upper sprocket wheel 311 and the second upper sprocket wheel 312 of two guided way 221 upper ends, is respectively arranged on two guided way 221 lower ends First lower sprocket 313 and the second lower sprocket 314, extend along one guided way 221 and with the first upper sprocket wheel 311 and the first lower sprocket 313 the first chains 315 matched, extend along another guided way 221 and with the second upper sprocket wheel 312 and the second lower sprocket 314 phase The second chain 316 coordinated, and to the first upper sprocket wheel the 311, first lower sprocket the 313, second upper sprocket wheel 312 or the second lower sprocket The motor 317 that 314 are driven, and connect the first upper sprocket wheel 311 and the second upper sprocket wheel 312 or the first lower sprocket 313 and second The power transmission shaft 318 of lower sprocket 314;Two movable blocks 11 link together with the first chain 315 and the second chain 316 respectively.In reality During border uses, motor 317 drives the first upper sprocket wheel the 311, first lower sprocket the 313, second upper sprocket wheel 312 or the second lower sprocket 314 and rely on power transmission shaft 317 to drive the first chain 315 and the second chain 316 run-in synchronism, and then drive the first support body 1 to carry Dynamic Article holding box 5 carries out lifting action, and stable action is smooth and easy.
Preferably, the upper end of two guided ways 221 is located at by motor 317, and the output shaft of motor 317 by the first reductor with First upper sprocket wheel 311 or the second upper sprocket wheel 312 drive connection, power transmission shaft 318 is connected to the first upper sprocket wheel 311 and the second upper sprocket wheel Between 312.The most in actual use, motor 317 drives the first upper sprocket wheel 311 or the second upper sprocket wheel 312, power transmission shaft 318 Transmission the second upper sprocket wheel 312 or the first upper sprocket wheel 311, drive the first chain 315 and the second chain 316 run-in synchronism, and then drive Dynamic first support body 1 drives Article holding box 5 to carry out lifting action, and stable action is smooth and easy.
Preferably, the inner side of guided way 221 is formed with the gathering sill extended along guided way 221, corresponding movable block 11 Being located in gathering sill, guide roller 110 mates rolling to be located in gathering sill.In actual use, movable block 11 is guiding Relying on guide roller 110 to move in groove, guide roller 110 is carried out spacing and guides by gathering sill, and movable block 11 moves High directivity, mobile steady and smooth.Guided way 221 specifically can use channel-section steel, and the groove of channel-section steel itself can be used as gathering sill and uses.
Preferably, movable block 11 is that the strip arranged along above-mentioned gathering sill direction is block, and axis hole 111 is along described guiding The strip that groove direction extends.This structure can be further ensured that the directivity that movable block 11 moves, and the axis hole 111 of strip Can be that rotating shaft 3211 reserves up and down space, and then be easy to staff's countershaft 3211 and adjust with coordinating of axis hole 111 Joint, and leave operation leeway to staff when actual overturning marine product.
In order to implement movable block 11 and the first chain 315 and connection of the second chain 316, it is preferable that two movable blocks 11 upper lateral parts being connected with the first chain 315 and the second chain 316 are formed with two upper connecting portions 112, and bottom is formed with two Individual lower connecting portion 113.
Preferably, the first support body 1 includes the horizontal bearing frame 12 carrying Article holding box 5, and two are erected on horizontal bearing frame 12 Upper office is in Article holding box 5 both sides upwardly extending vertical supports 13, and is located in two vertical supports 13 and keeps off above Article holding box 5 Prevent the gear case portion 14 dropped during Article holding box 5 overturning;The height of two vertical supports 13 is more than the height of Article holding box 5.Make actual During with, horizontal bearing frame 12 is for directly carrying Article holding box 5, and vertical supports 13, for carrying out spacing to Article holding box 5, keeps off case Portion 14 can keep off above Article holding box 5, is used for preventing from dropping during Article holding box 5 overturning.
Preferably, gear case portion 14 is to cross at the crossbeam between two vertical supports 13 upper ends.This simple in construction and firmly.
Preferably, horizontal bearing frame 12 includes that two are horizontally disposed with and the most relative with two vertical supports 13 at fore-and-aft direction The horizontal bearing plate 121 answered.Horizontal bearing plate 121 can carry out reliable and stable carrying to Article holding box 5.Two horizontal bearing plates 121 Between specifically can connect and have lateral connection beam 1211, two horizontal bearing plates 121 can be reinforced by lateral connection beam 1211.And Two horizontal bearing plates 121 firmly can be connected by reinforcing plate with the angle of lateral connection beam 1211, strengthens structural strength.
Preferably, two vertical supports 13 are equipped with reinforcement respectively.Owing to, during overturning, two vertical supports 13 can be subject to To the power effect that Article holding box 5 is bigger, so vertical supports 13 can be played effective consolidation effect by this reinforcement, the most solid resistance to With.
In order to implement the structure of reinforcement, it is preferable that the lower end of two vertical supports 13 is connected to two levels and holds The middle part of support plate 121;Above-mentioned reinforcement includes strengthening support bar 131 and strengthening corner block 132;Strengthen support bar 131 and be in perpendicular To support 13 side rearward, the most gradually being arranged to top rake by rear, lower end is connected with horizontal bearing plate 121, upper end It is connected with vertical supports 13;Strengthen corner block 132 and be located at the root right angle of vertical supports 13 side on the front.
Preferably, the first support body 1 also includes the butting section 15 being located at front end.In actual use, when the first support body 1 When driving Article holding box 5 tip forwards, Article holding box 5 can be supported by butting section 15, matches to enter Article holding box 5 with gear case portion 14 Row is spacing, keeps the bigger inclination angle of Article holding box 5 to be easy to marine product and topples over totally, without landing.
In order to realize the concrete structure of butting section 15, it is preferable that butting section 15 includes that two are erected on two levels respectively and hold Vertical against frame 151 on support plate 121 front end, and cross at two vertical horizontal against beam 152 against between frame 151 upper end. Concrete structure can be, laterally against the height of beam 152 less than the height of Article holding box 5, and is resisted against the side-wall outer side of Article holding box 5, Can Article holding box 5 be carried out the most spacing.
Preferably, two vertical supports 13 have vertically been horizontally set with reinforcement tie-beam with corresponding two between frame 151 respectively 153.Strengthening tie-beam 153 can make two to be vertically securely joined together against frame 151 with two vertical supports 13, and be monolithically fabricated phase The most fixing stable framework, effectively strengthens two vertical against frame 151 and the fastness of two vertical supports 13.
Preferably, the guiding groove 4 that the marine product that will fall over out guides forward is also included.In practical work process, guide The marine product that overturning can be gone out by groove 4 guides, it is simple to marine product enters at corresponding undertaking the most efficiently.Concrete structure can For, guiding groove 4 becomes narrow gradually before backward, and this structure is easy to marine product concentration and is entered corresponding undertaking case etc..
Preferably, one end of guiding groove 4 is with laterally against beam 152 pivot joint, and the other end extends forward.One end of guiding groove 4 With laterally can ensure that guiding groove 4 adapts to each position and the flip angle of the first support body 1 against beam 152 pivot joint, and with Article holding box 5 Carry out seamless connection, and then marine product is realized effective guiding function.
The concrete structure of the first support body 1 is adapted to, it is preferable that guiding groove 4 is equipped with support member in order to realize guiding groove 4 41, guiding groove 4 is positioned over the support end of support member 41.Owing to guiding groove 4 makes to be placed in support member 41, therefore support Parts 41 can carry out free support, i.e. this strong point to guiding groove 4 can be according to guiding groove 4 and the horizontal articulated section against beam 152 Position move, keep guiding groove 4 by holding state, and then ensure the guiding groove 4 effective adaptation to the first support body 1 Effect.
Preferably, the lower end of support member 41 is connected with the second support body 2, and upper end is resisted against the lower surface of guiding groove 4.This knot Structure can make support member 41 effectively be fixed, and guarantees the free support effect to guiding groove 4.
In order to realize the concrete structure of support member 41, it is preferable that support member 41 includes that two rear ends are oblique with two respectively The support bar 411 connected to support 212, and cross at the transverse support bar 412 of two support bar 411 front ends, two support bars 411 by Under supreme gradually by after turn forward, guiding groove 4 rides upon in transverse support bar 412.
Preferably, two support bars 411 are the most thicker to lower end by upper end.This structure can ensure support bar 411 self-strength, Guarantee the stable support to guiding groove 4.
In order to implement guiding groove 4 and with laterally against the concrete structure of beam 152 pivot joint, it is preferable that guiding groove 4 wraps Include groove bottom wall 42 and two groove sidewalls 43 being in groove bottom wall 42 both sides, groove bottom wall 42 and laterally against beam 152 by with laterally The rotary shaft 421 parallel against beam 152 connects.
Preferably, downside and the upside of the rear end of groove sidewall 43 is each formed with unfilled corner 431.In practical work process, when When first support body 1 drives Article holding box 5 to overturn, unfilled corner 431 can avoid guiding groove 4 to collide with the first support body 1 and Article holding box 5.
Preferably, two groove sidewalls 43 be in downside two unfilled corners 431 between connect have corresponding with unfilled corner 431 gradient after Baffle plate 432, backboard 432 is together with groove bottom wall 42 seamless link.In actual use, backboard 432 can be by backward The marine product of flowing blocks, and then prevents marine product from leaking down from the rear of guiding groove 4.
Preferably, the front end of groove sidewall 43 be formed the most gradually by after turn forward topple over inclined-plane 433 this incline Contra bevel 433 can help to toppling over of marine product.
Preferably, the front end of groove bottom wall 42 be formed the most gradually by after the extension board 422 that turns forward.In reality During use, marine product can further be guided by extension board 422, it is to avoid marine product flows backward along groove bottom wall 42 Dynamic, it is obviously enhanced the guiding effect of guiding groove 4.
Preferably, extension board 422 is paralleled with toppling over inclined-plane 433.This structure can ensure the concordance of guiding groove 4 structure, It is easy to processing.
Preferably, the first support body 1 is additionally provided with along the guide and limit roller 16 rolled on rear side of guided way 221.In real work During, guide and limit roller 16 can be pressed on the rear side of guided way 221, and when the first support body 1 lifts, guide and limit rolls Wheel 16 can assist movable block 11 to guide the first support body 1, but also can effectively prevent the first support body 1 and Article holding box 5 backward Turn over, play position-limiting action.
Preferably, the distance between rotating shaft 3211 and horizontal bearing plate 121 front end is less than rotating shaft 3211 and horizontal bearing plate Distance between 121 rear ends;Two guide and limit rollers 16 are divided into the both sides of the first support body 1 and are in the back lower place of rotating shaft 3211 also It is pressed on the rear side of guided way 221.This structure can ensure that the first support body 1 will not turn over forward when being not affected by driving means and driving Turn, it is ensured that integrally-built stability and operation uniqueness.
Preferably, two guide and limit rollers 16 are respectively arranged on two reinforcement support bars 131;Two rotating shafts 3211 are respectively arranged on and add On strong ties beam 153.This structure can ensure guide and limit roller 16 and the fastness of the first support body 1 entirety.
The marine product Article holding box handling overturning machine of the present invention, the concrete form of guide and limit roller, arrange position, quantity and Distribution forms etc. all can be adjusted according to actual requirement and design;The concrete form of rotating shaft and position etc. is set can be according to reality Requirement is adjusted and designs;The concrete form of extension board, size and inclination angle etc. all can be adjusted according to actual requirement and set Meter, as being structure as a whole with groove bottom wall;Concrete form and the inclination angle etc. of toppling over inclined-plane all can be adjusted according to actual requirement And design;The concrete form of unfilled corner can be adjusted according to actual requirement and design;The concrete form of groove bottom wall and groove sidewall is also Can be adjusted according to actual requirement and design;Groove bottom wall can be adjusted according to actual requirement with the horizontal pivot joint form against beam Whole and design;The concrete form of support bar and transverse support bar is adjusted also dependent on actual requirement and designs;In a broad sense Say, the form of support member and all can being adjusted according to actual requirement with the type of attachment of the second support body, link position etc. And design;Saying in a broad sense, the structure of guiding groove is adjusted also dependent on actual requirement and designs;Strengthen the concrete of tie-beam Form and connected mode against frame vertical with two vertical supports and two, link position etc. all can be adjusted according to actual requirement Whole and design;Vertically against frame with laterally against the concrete form of beam be connected with each other form etc. and all can carry out according to actual requirement Adjust and design;Saying in a broad sense, the form of butting section is adjusted also dependent on actual requirement and designs;Strengthen support bar and Strengthen the concrete form of corner block and position etc. is set all can be adjusted according to actual requirement and design;Say in a broad sense, add The form of strong muscle is adjusted also dependent on actual requirement and designs;The concrete form of horizontal bearing plate can enter according to actual requirement Row sum-equal matrix and design;Vertical supports can be adjusted according to actual requirement higher than the concrete dimensional values of Article holding box and design;Water The form in flat carrier, vertical supports and gear case portion is adjusted also dependent on actual requirement and designs;Upper connecting portion and lower company The concrete form meeting portion can be adjusted according to actual requirement and design;The concrete shape of movable block, size and position etc. is set All can be adjusted according to actual requirement and design;The concrete form of gathering sill and all can root with fit system of movable block etc. It is adjusted according to actual requirement and designs;First upper sprocket wheel, the second upper sprocket wheel, the first lower sprocket, the second lower sprocket, the first chain Bar, the second chain, power transmission shaft and the concrete form of motor and the drive connection that cooperates all can be adjusted according to actual requirement And design;Through hole and the concrete shape of stepped hole, size, quantity and arrangement mode etc. all can be adjusted according to actual requirement and Design;Connecting plate and loading plate concrete form and be connected with each other mode etc. and all can be adjusted according to actual requirement and design;More In a broad aspect, the form of rack support plate is adjusted also dependent on actual requirement and designs;Say in a broad sense, the form of tooth bar And fixed form etc. all can be adjusted according to actual requirement and design;The concrete form on inclined-plane can be adjusted according to actual requirement Whole and design;Rotating shaft and the connected mode of the first support body, the concrete form of circular arc cutaway, the concrete shape of cylindrical curved flanges Formula, the concrete form of inner circle curved flanges, the concrete form of the gear teeth and inner circle curved flanges and the connected mode etc. of the first support body All can be adjusted according to actual requirement and design;The mutual alignment relation of gear, the first support body and movable block can be according to reality Requirement is adjusted and designs;The form of axis hole is adjusted also dependent on actual requirement and designs;First tie-beam, the second company Connect beam and the concrete form of the 3rd tie-beam, position, quantity etc. are set all can be adjusted according to actual requirement and design;Oblique The concrete form of support, guided way and horizontal stand and the triangle concrete form of three can be adjusted according to actual requirement Whole and design;The angle of inclination etc. of bracing frame and the concrete form of guided way and guided way all can be adjusted according to actual requirement And design;The angle of the central angle of gear can be adjusted according to actual requirement and design;Saying in a broad sense, the form of gear is also Can be adjusted according to actual requirement and design;The form of the first support body, the second support body and lifting drive is also dependent on reality Border requires be adjusted and design.
The product form of the present invention is not limited to this case diagram and embodiment, and anyone carries out the suitable of similar thinking to it Change or modification, all should be regarded as the patent category without departing from the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a marine product Article holding box handling overturning machine, it is characterised in that: include carrying Article holding box lifting and the first of upset Body, the second support body that the first support body is supported and guides, and the first support body is lifted and overturns the driving of driving Device;Described driving means includes described first support body carries out the lifting drive that lifting drives, and to described first Body carries out the overturning drive device that upset drives;Described overturning drive device includes the gear being located on described first support body, and It is located at the tooth bar on described second support body;The straight line at described tooth bar place is tangent with described gear, makes gear on componental movement road It is meshed with tooth bar on footpath.
A kind of marine product Article holding box handling overturning machine the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: said gear is fan Shape, the maximum angle that the central angle of described gear to be overturn more than or equal to above-mentioned first support body.
A kind of marine product Article holding box handling overturning machine the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: above-mentioned second support body bag Including the bracing frame being in bottom, and the leading truck being located on bracing frame, described leading truck includes two the most parallel point It is located at the guided way of support frame as described above both sides;The both sides of above-mentioned first support body are provided with to match with guided way described in two and carry out up and down The movable block of movement, described movable block is matched by guided way described in guide roller and two.
A kind of marine product Article holding box handling overturning machine the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: definition Article holding box overturning Direction be front, opposite direction is rear, above-mentioned guided way the most gradually by after turn forward.
A kind of marine product Article holding box handling overturning machine the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: above-mentioned bracing frame includes Two are horizontally disposed with and horizontal stand corresponding with two above-mentioned guided ways respectively at fore-and-aft direction, and lower end is with horizontal stand even Connect, upper end supports the inclined support being connected on front side of described guided way;Corresponding described guided way, inclined support and level are propped up It is configured to triangular structure.
A kind of marine product Article holding box handling overturning machine the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: above-mentioned inclined support by Under supreme gradually by front tilting backwards setting;Corresponding above-mentioned guided way, inclined support and horizontal stand constitute acute angle triangle Shape structure.
A kind of marine product Article holding box handling overturning machine the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: two above-mentioned horizontal stands Between be provided with the first tie-beam;It is provided with the second tie-beam between two above-mentioned inclined supports;Set between the upper end of two above-mentioned guided ways There is the 3rd tie-beam.
8. load and unload overturning machine according to a kind of marine product Article holding box according to any one of claim 4-7, it is characterised in that: two Said gear is divided into the both sides of above-mentioned first support body, and is articulated with two above-mentioned movable blocks by rotating shaft respectively, described Movable block is formed with the axis hole matched with described rotating shaft.
A kind of marine product Article holding box handling overturning machine the most according to claim 8, it is characterised in that: said gear is in State between the first support body and the above-mentioned movable block of corresponding pivot joint.
A kind of marine product Article holding box handling overturning machine the most according to claim 9, it is characterised in that: above-mentioned rotating shaft is with upper The respective side stating the first support body connects;The circle centre position of said gear is formed with the circular arc cutaway concentric with gear;Described tooth The outward flange of wheel is formed towards axial raised cylindrical curved flanges, and inward flange is formed protruding in the same direction with cylindrical curved flanges Inner circle curved flanges;The gear teeth of described gear are along the axially extending of gear and along the circumferential array of gear;The described gear teeth are by described The outward flange of cylindrical curved flanges extends to the opposite side of described gear;The section of described inner circle curved flanges is formed with described The screwed hole that first support body connects.
CN201610602728.0A 2016-07-28 2016-07-28 Loading and unloading overturning machine for seafood containing box Withdrawn CN106044258A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610602728.0A CN106044258A (en) 2016-07-28 2016-07-28 Loading and unloading overturning machine for seafood containing box

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610602728.0A CN106044258A (en) 2016-07-28 2016-07-28 Loading and unloading overturning machine for seafood containing box

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CN106044258A true CN106044258A (en) 2016-10-26

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Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107324074A (en) * 2017-08-15 2017-11-07 张慧娴 A kind of marine product Article holding box loads and unloads overturning machine
CN108569541A (en) * 2018-04-03 2018-09-25 中国国际海运集装箱(集团)股份有限公司 Turnover device
CN108939646A (en) * 2018-09-29 2018-12-07 铜陵新创流体科技有限公司 A kind of equipment for sewage treatment
CN110127309A (en) * 2019-04-30 2019-08-16 广州华功环保技术有限公司 A kind of hopper overturning mechanism and the sludge feeder equipment with it
CN110342199A (en) * 2019-07-01 2019-10-18 广西科技大学 A kind of packaged type multiple degrees of freedom transport device
CN112027700A (en) * 2020-08-07 2020-12-04 丁柱丹 Chemical production is with industrial chemicals device of empting
CN112478690A (en) * 2020-12-07 2021-03-12 安徽字母表工业设计有限公司 Operating rod feeding device for auto-parts automatic production line
CN112537465A (en) * 2019-08-08 2021-03-23 诸葛嘉 Medical powdery medicine toppling assembly
CN114906388A (en) * 2022-04-01 2022-08-16 衡所华威电子有限公司 Side-push type cake stacking and boxing device
CN115140527A (en) * 2022-07-20 2022-10-04 王亚楠 Automatic food production device

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107324074A (en) * 2017-08-15 2017-11-07 张慧娴 A kind of marine product Article holding box loads and unloads overturning machine
CN108569541A (en) * 2018-04-03 2018-09-25 中国国际海运集装箱(集团)股份有限公司 Turnover device
CN108939646A (en) * 2018-09-29 2018-12-07 铜陵新创流体科技有限公司 A kind of equipment for sewage treatment
CN110127309A (en) * 2019-04-30 2019-08-16 广州华功环保技术有限公司 A kind of hopper overturning mechanism and the sludge feeder equipment with it
CN110342199A (en) * 2019-07-01 2019-10-18 广西科技大学 A kind of packaged type multiple degrees of freedom transport device
CN112537465A (en) * 2019-08-08 2021-03-23 诸葛嘉 Medical powdery medicine toppling assembly
CN112027700A (en) * 2020-08-07 2020-12-04 丁柱丹 Chemical production is with industrial chemicals device of empting
CN112478690A (en) * 2020-12-07 2021-03-12 安徽字母表工业设计有限公司 Operating rod feeding device for auto-parts automatic production line
CN114906388A (en) * 2022-04-01 2022-08-16 衡所华威电子有限公司 Side-push type cake stacking and boxing device
CN115140527A (en) * 2022-07-20 2022-10-04 王亚楠 Automatic food production device
CN115140527B (en) * 2022-07-20 2023-08-15 王亚楠 Automatic food production device

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