CN106017741A - Sealable optical fiber sensor temperature calibration device used for meteorology - Google Patents
Sealable optical fiber sensor temperature calibration device used for meteorology Download PDFInfo
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- CN106017741A CN106017741A CN201610605517.2A CN201610605517A CN106017741A CN 106017741 A CN106017741 A CN 106017741A CN 201610605517 A CN201610605517 A CN 201610605517A CN 106017741 A CN106017741 A CN 106017741A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01K—MEASURING TEMPERATURE; MEASURING QUANTITY OF HEAT; THERMALLY-SENSITIVE ELEMENTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G01K15/00—Testing or calibrating of thermometers
- G01K15/005—Calibration
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- Measuring Temperature Or Quantity Of Heat (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a sealable optical fiber sensor temperature calibration device used for meteorology. The device comprises a sealing cavity. The sealing cavity comprises side walls, and a base and a top cover which are coaxially arranged. The base and the side walls have an integrated structure. The top cover is matched with the side walls in a sealing way through sealing rings. The bottom part of the top cover is provided with a first boss. The top part of the side walls is provided with a second boss. Each sealing ring comprises a slope structure which is arranged at the external side of the top part of the sealing ring, an arc structure which is arranged at the bottom part of the external side of the sealing ring and a flanging structure which is arranged at the internal side of the sealing ring. A line sealing structure can be formed by the slope structure and the first boss. The flanging structure can be matched with the second boss in a sealing way. The base is internally provided with a microwave generator. The center of the base is provided with a rotary antenna which is connected with the microwave generator and can rotate. The whole optical fiber temperature sensor can be calibrated by the sealable optical fiber sensor temperature calibration device used for meteorology so that the device is high in universality, great in sealing, fast in temperature rising, controllable in temperature rising rate, uniform in internal temperature field and accurate and reliable in calibration data.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of calibrating installation, a kind of meteorology Fibre Optical Sensor temperature calibration instrument that can seal.
Background technology
The certainty of measurement of temperature sensors of high precision is affected, in order to reach the accuracy Design requirement of chip by manufacturing the many factors such as process deviation, encapsulation stress, it is necessary to calibrate the temperature sensor chip after Preliminary screening, encapsulation.
The structure of existing temperature sensor calibration system, including temperature calibration system, thermometric instruments;Temperature calibration system is for gathering the measurement data of chip to be calibrated, and thermometric instruments is for gathering the operating ambient temperature data of chip to be calibrated.
The major defect of this structure is:
(1) thermometric instruments must be high-precision, and cost is high.
(2), in calibration process, the temperature probe of thermometric instruments is difficult to combine well with chip to be calibrated and temperature environment as having.
(3) requiring that chip to be calibrated and test probe are immersed in liquid environment, building of this calibration environment is more complicated, and owing to needs change calibration temperature to liquid heating, prover time is longer.
The Chinese invention patent application of Application No. 200810044099.X disclosed in 23 days June in 2010, entitled " the calibration system of temperature sensor chip and the calibration steps " of its innovation and creation, it includes test board, temperature calibration system;Temperature sensor reference chip and chip to be calibrated it is provided with on test board;Each chip is connected communication by unified digital interface with temperature calibration system.The temperature calibration system of the present invention, reads each chip to be calibrated and the temperature value of reference chip by unified digital interface;Each chip to be calibrated gathers data simultaneously, it is achieved that multi-chip data collection synchronous is calibrated, it is possible to be greatly improved the collecting efficiency of data, reduces the detection calibration time of chip, reduces calibration cost.Have simple in construction, easily build, prover time is short, calibration efficiency is high, low cost and automaticity advantages of higher.
But, above-mentioned patent application is suitable only for the calibration of temperature sensor chip, and temperature sensor finished product needs again to encapsulate, and the temperature after encapsulation needs comparison again, calibration.It addition, after temperature sensor uses a period of time, aging, the drift of meeting etc..Therefore, it is also desirable to again calibrate.
At present, temperature sensor, in meteorology detects, carries important function, detects in outdoor temperature, and extreme ambient temperature detects has irreplaceable effect.The basic functional principle of Fibre Optical Sensor is that through optical fiber, the optical signal from light source is sent into manipulator, after the light making parameter to be measured and enter modulator zone interacts, the optical property (such as the intensity of light, wavelength, frequency, phase place, polarization state etc.) causing light changes, become the signal source modulated, photo-detector is being sent into through optical fiber, it is demodulated, it is thus achieved that measured parameter.Thus there is the advantage of a series of uniqueness, as good in electrical insulation capability, anti-electromagnetic interference capability is strong, Noninvasive, high sensitivity, easily realizes the remote monitor to measured signal, and corrosion-resistant, explosion-proof, light path has flexibility, it is simple to couple with computer.It can play the knowledge effect of people in place that people does not reaches (such as high-temperature region or the area that is pernicious to people, such as radioprotective district), and can also surmount the physiological limits of people, the external information that the sense organ of recipient is not felt by.Therefore, Fibre Optical Sensor application in meteorology detects is more and more extensive.
The Chinese invention patent application of Application No. 201010576244.6 disclosed in 15 days June in 2011, entitled " calibrating device for temperature sensor " of its innovation and creation, it includes cavity, heat-conduction medium it is full of in cavity, being provided with heater and temperature sensor in cavity, described heat-conduction medium is gas, is additionally provided with fan in cavity, cavity is provided with temperature sensor to be calibrated and inserts hole, and temperature sensor to be calibrated is inserted and is provided with temperature sensor clamping device to be calibrated at hole.The middle part in cavity is located at by fan, and described heater is arranged around fan;Being additionally provided with air inlet and gas outlet on cavity, air inlet is provided with inlet valve, and gas outlet is provided with air outlet valve, and the position of air inlet is located proximate to fan than gas outlet;Gas outlet is connected with the ventilating duct in cavity, the top suitable for reading within the cavity of described ventilating duct.
But, owing to temperature sensor and temperature sensor to be calibrated be not in same temperature field, thus the temperature spot difference of detection, cause calibration data not accurate enough, error is big.It addition, hot blast directly blows to temperature sensor surface, further result in temperature data test error bigger than normal.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is for above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, and a kind of meteorology Fibre Optical Sensor temperature calibration instrument that can seal is provided, fibre optic temperature sensor entirety can be calibrated by the meteorology Fibre Optical Sensor temperature calibration instrument that this can seal, highly versatile, good seal, quick heating, heating rate is controlled, internal temperature field is uniform, and calibration data is accurately, reliably.
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution used in the present invention is:
A kind of meteorology Fibre Optical Sensor temperature calibration instrument that can seal, including sealing cavity, this sealing cavity includes sidewall, the base that is coaxially disposed and top cover, and base is structure as a whole with sidewall, and top cover is coordinated with sidewall sealing by sealing ring;Cap base is provided with the first boss, and top side wall is provided with the second boss.
Sealing ring includes being arranged at the ramp structure of sealing ring top outer, being arranged at the arcuate structure of sealing ring exterior bottom and be arranged at the turnup structure inside sealing ring, ramp structure can form linear sealing structure with the first boss, and described turnup structure can be formed to seal with the second boss and coordinate.
Being provided with microwave generator in base, being provided centrally with of base is connected with microwave generator and revolvable rotable antenna;It is provided with standard specimen hole on top cover and several detect hole;Each detection hole is equal to the distance of top cap central, and is equal to standard specimen hole to the distance of top cap central;Being placed with standard temperature sensor in standard specimen hole, be all fixedly installed a flexible fastening seat in each detection hole, testing fiber temperature sensor is positioned in flexible fastening seat;Sidewall surrounding is provided with transparent windows, and this transparent windows is provided with graduation mark or spacing line.
The material of described sealing ring is silica gel or rubber.
Each flexible fastening seat all includes outer circle and interior circle, several the first circular array grooves radially are the most uniformly offered on the circumference of described outer circle, several the second circular array grooves radially are from inside to outside offered on the circumference of described interior circle, the length of each first circular array groove and each second circular array groove is respectively less than the thickness of equidirectional upper guide way body, and the first circular array groove and the second circular array groove are staggered;Described each first circular array groove is equal with the length of each second circular array groove;Annular recess is all offered on the both sides end face of described guide way body.
The bending angle of described turnup structure is 60-90 degree.
Described microwave generator is according to PID Self-tuning System algorithm controls microwave power, and the temperature value A.T.C raising and lowering speed detected according to standard temperature sensor.
After the present invention uses said structure, the microwave that above-mentioned microwave generator produces is transmitted in annular seal space body by rotable antenna, is the most constantly transmitted into by microwave in annular seal space body, and firing rate is fast, temperature even flow field.Detection hole is equal to the distance of top cap central, and is equal to standard specimen hole to the distance of top cap central, it is thus possible to make detection hole equal with the radial distance in standard specimen hole to top cap central.Above-mentioned graduation mark or the setting of spacing line, standard temperature sensor can be made equal with testing fiber temperature sensor distance in vertical direction, so that standard temperature sensor and testing fiber temperature sensor are positioned at identical temperature flow field, test data are more accurately, reliably.It addition, the setting of above-mentioned sealing ring, can make to seal between top cover with sidewall to coordinate, water resistance is superior.Further, the setting of above-mentioned flexible fastening seat, adapt to the testing fiber temperature sensor of different tube diameters, and need not additionally use fixing device, it is simple, convenient to install.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of meteorology Fibre Optical Sensor temperature calibration instrument that can seal of the present invention.
Fig. 2 shows the schematic cross-section of sealing ring.
Fig. 3 shows the top view of top cover in Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 shows that Fig. 1 Elastic fixes the structural representation of seat.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention is further detailed explanation with concrete better embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, a kind of meteorology Fibre Optical Sensor temperature calibration instrument that can seal, wherein has technical characteristics such as wherein having base 1, microwave generator 11, rotable antenna 12, sidewall 2, graduation mark 21, top cover 3, standard specimen hole 31, standard temperature sensor 32, detection hole 33, testing fiber temperature sensor 34, sealing ring 4, ramp structure 41, turnup structure 42, arcuate structure 43, flexible fastening seat 5, guide way body 51, outer circle 52, interior circle the 53, first circular array groove 54 and the second circular array groove 55.
A kind of meteorology Fibre Optical Sensor temperature calibration instrument that can seal, including sealing cavity, this sealing cavity includes sidewall, the base that is coaxially disposed and top cover, and base is structure as a whole with sidewall, and top cover is coordinated with sidewall sealing by sealing ring;Cap base is provided with the first boss, and top side wall is provided with the second boss.
The material of sealing ring is silica gel or rubber, sealing ring includes being arranged at the ramp structure of sealing ring top outer, being arranged at the arcuate structure of sealing ring exterior bottom and be arranged at the turnup structure inside sealing ring, ramp structure can form linear sealing structure with the first boss, and described turnup structure can be formed to seal with the second boss and coordinate.
The design of arcuate structure, efficiently solves top cover and sidewall screw etc. when being fixed and clamped, and sealing ring is because the uneven or top cover of being stressed is by the generation deformation of sealing ring jack-up, and the slight gap brought causes the problem that housing is intake;It is effectively increased waterproof sealing effect.
Being provided with microwave generator in base, being provided centrally with of base is connected with microwave generator and revolvable rotable antenna;It is provided with standard specimen hole on top cover and several detect hole;Each detection hole is equal to the distance of top cap central, and is equal to standard specimen hole to the distance of top cap central;Being placed with standard temperature sensor in standard specimen hole, be all fixedly installed a flexible fastening seat in each detection hole, testing fiber temperature sensor is positioned in flexible fastening seat;Sidewall surrounding is provided with transparent windows, and this transparent windows is provided with graduation mark or spacing line.
Each flexible fastening seat all includes outer circle and interior circle, several the first circular array grooves radially are the most uniformly offered on the circumference of described outer circle, several the second circular array grooves radially are from inside to outside offered on the circumference of described interior circle, the length of each first circular array groove and each second circular array groove is respectively less than the thickness of equidirectional upper guide way body, and the first circular array groove and the second circular array groove are staggered;Described each first circular array groove is equal with the length of each second circular array groove;Annular recess is all offered on the both sides end face of described guide way body.
The bending angle of described turnup structure is 60-90 degree.
Described microwave generator is according to PID Self-tuning System algorithm controls microwave power, and the temperature value A.T.C raising and lowering speed detected according to standard temperature sensor.
After the present invention uses said structure, the microwave that above-mentioned microwave generator produces is transmitted in annular seal space body by rotable antenna, is the most constantly transmitted into by microwave in annular seal space body, and firing rate is fast, temperature even flow field.Detection hole is equal to the distance of top cap central, and is equal to standard specimen hole to the distance of top cap central, it is thus possible to make detection hole equal with the radial distance in standard specimen hole to top cap central.Above-mentioned graduation mark or the setting of spacing line, standard temperature sensor can be made equal with testing fiber temperature sensor distance in vertical direction, so that standard temperature sensor and testing fiber temperature sensor are positioned at identical temperature flow field, test data are more accurately, reliably.It addition, the setting of above-mentioned sealing ring, can make to seal between top cover with sidewall to coordinate, water resistance is superior.Further, the setting of above-mentioned flexible fastening seat, adapt to the testing fiber temperature sensor of different tube diameters, and need not additionally use fixing device, it is simple, convenient to install.
The preferred embodiment of the present invention described in detail above; but, the present invention is not limited to the detail in above-mentioned embodiment, in the technology concept of the present invention; technical scheme can be carried out multiple equivalents, these equivalents belong to protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. the meteorology Fibre Optical Sensor temperature calibration instrument that a kind can seal, it is characterised in that: including sealing cavity, this sealing cavity includes sidewall, the base that is coaxially disposed and top cover, and base is structure as a whole with sidewall, and top cover is coordinated with sidewall sealing by sealing ring;Cap base is provided with the first boss, and top side wall is provided with the second boss;
Sealing ring includes being arranged at the ramp structure of sealing ring top outer, being arranged at the arcuate structure of sealing ring exterior bottom and be arranged at the turnup structure inside sealing ring, ramp structure can form linear sealing structure with the first boss, and described turnup structure can be formed to seal with the second boss and coordinate;
Being provided with microwave generator in base, being provided centrally with of base is connected with microwave generator and revolvable rotable antenna;It is provided with standard specimen hole on top cover and several detect hole;Each detection hole is equal to the distance of top cap central, and is equal to standard specimen hole to the distance of top cap central;Being placed with standard temperature sensor in standard specimen hole, be all fixedly installed a flexible fastening seat in each detection hole, testing fiber temperature sensor is positioned in flexible fastening seat;Sidewall surrounding is provided with transparent windows, and this transparent windows is provided with graduation mark or spacing line.
The meteorology Fibre Optical Sensor temperature calibration instrument that can seal the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the material of described sealing ring is silica gel or rubber.
The meteorology Fibre Optical Sensor temperature calibration instrument that can seal the most according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: each flexible fastening seat all includes outer circle and interior circle, several the first circular array grooves radially are the most uniformly offered on the circumference of described outer circle, several the second circular array grooves radially are from inside to outside offered on the circumference of described interior circle, the length of each first circular array groove and each second circular array groove is respectively less than the thickness of equidirectional upper guide way body, and first circular array groove and the second circular array groove be staggered;Described each first circular array groove is equal with the length of each second circular array groove;Annular recess is all offered on the both sides end face of described guide way body.
The meteorology Fibre Optical Sensor temperature calibration instrument that can seal the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the bending angle of described turnup structure is 60-90 degree.
The meteorology Fibre Optical Sensor temperature calibration instrument that can seal the most according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described microwave generator is according to PID Self-tuning System algorithm controls microwave power, and the temperature value A.T.C raising and lowering speed detected according to standard temperature sensor.
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Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102095528A (en) * | 2010-12-07 | 2011-06-15 | 西华大学 | Temperature sensor calibration device |
CN102325395A (en) * | 2011-08-22 | 2012-01-18 | 张家港市鹏氏电子科技有限公司 | Electromagnetic induction heating roller |
US20140153606A1 (en) * | 2012-12-05 | 2014-06-05 | Fluke Corporation | High temperature furnace having reconfigurable heater circuits |
CN204592279U (en) * | 2015-04-10 | 2015-08-26 | 艾维新能源科技南京有限公司 | A kind of special-shaped seal ring |
CN105353092A (en) * | 2015-11-30 | 2016-02-24 | 无锡拓能自动化科技有限公司 | Gas sensor calibrating container |
-
2016
- 2016-07-28 CN CN201610605517.2A patent/CN106017741A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102095528A (en) * | 2010-12-07 | 2011-06-15 | 西华大学 | Temperature sensor calibration device |
CN102325395A (en) * | 2011-08-22 | 2012-01-18 | 张家港市鹏氏电子科技有限公司 | Electromagnetic induction heating roller |
US20140153606A1 (en) * | 2012-12-05 | 2014-06-05 | Fluke Corporation | High temperature furnace having reconfigurable heater circuits |
CN204592279U (en) * | 2015-04-10 | 2015-08-26 | 艾维新能源科技南京有限公司 | A kind of special-shaped seal ring |
CN105353092A (en) * | 2015-11-30 | 2016-02-24 | 无锡拓能自动化科技有限公司 | Gas sensor calibrating container |
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Application publication date: 20161012 |