CN105993267A - Method for carrying out original-soil greening on seaside saline and alkaline land through salt absorption agents with coal ash - Google Patents
Method for carrying out original-soil greening on seaside saline and alkaline land through salt absorption agents with coal ash Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105993267A CN105993267A CN201610372146.8A CN201610372146A CN105993267A CN 105993267 A CN105993267 A CN 105993267A CN 201610372146 A CN201610372146 A CN 201610372146A CN 105993267 A CN105993267 A CN 105993267A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- parts
- salt
- flyash
- salt agent
- containing flyash
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B79/00—Methods for working soil
- A01B79/02—Methods for working soil combined with other agricultural processing, e.g. fertilising, planting
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K17/00—Soil-conditioning materials or soil-stabilising materials
- C09K17/40—Soil-conditioning materials or soil-stabilising materials containing mixtures of inorganic and organic compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K2101/00—Agricultural use
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K2109/00—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE pH regulation
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/22—Improving land use; Improving water use or availability; Controlling erosion
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/40—Afforestation or reforestation
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a method for carrying out original-soil greening on seaside saline and alkaline land through salt absorption agents with coal ash. The salt absorption agents with the coal ash prepared from, by weight, 23-25 parts of fermented donkey dung, 10-15 parts of fermented peafowl dung, 8-10 parts of cotton straw powder, 5-7 parts of fishbone meal, 3-5 parts of river sand, 3-5 parts of the coal ash, 1-3 parts of zeolite powder, 3-5 parts of rice bran, 1-3 parts of sodium hydrogen sulfate, 1-3 parts of ferric pyrophosphate, 1-3 parts of calcium superphosphate, 1-3 parts of ammonium sulfate, 1-3 parts of acrylic acid, 1-3 parts of amino acid salt, 0.2-0.4 part of pimacol salt, 0.2-0.4 part of methyl 1-naphthylacetate, 0.5-0.7 part of shilajit extract, 3-5 parts of silicon dioxide, 0.5-0.7 part of starch grafting acrylate polymers, 0.1-0.3 part of halophilic halobacillus, 0.1-0.3 part of bacillus megatherium and 0.1-0.3 part of bacillus licheniformis.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of suction salt agent containing flyash, specifically, relate to a kind of method that suction salt agent containing flyash carries out original soil greening to beach saline land, belong to garden afforestation technology field.
Background technology
The salinization of soil is a global problem, nearly 1,000,000,000 hectares of salt-soda soil, whole world area, according to China's second time soil survey information salt-soda soil resource area about 5.27 hundred million mu, wherein Saline 0.88 hundred million mu, it is mainly distributed on these arid and semi-arid lands of North China, northwest and northeast.Various saline-alkali soil are all to be formed under certain natural conditions, and its essence formed is mainly various ease of solubility salt and makees redistributing of horizontal direction and vertical direction on ground, so that salinity builds up at the upper soll layer that collection salt is regional.China's saline-alkali soil areal area is the soil types according to it and weather conditions change decision, is divided into salting district, strand, Huang-Huai-Hai plain salting district, desert and desert steppe salting district, the big type in four, salting district, grassland.
Carrying out original soil greening for beach saline land, the method for original soil greening generally comprises following steps: first uses suction salt agent and carries out soil improvement, then plants original soil green plants., there is following shortcoming in the method for common original soil greening:
(1) breathability and the water penetration of coastal saline-alkali soil are poor；
(2) muriatic content in coastal saline-alkali soil can not be effectively reduced；
(3) soil weight of coastal saline-alkali soil is higher；
(4) pH value of reduction coastal saline-alkali soil can not be effectively reduced；
(5) in coastal saline-alkali soil, the content of trace elements iron is relatively low, it is impossible to meet plant growing；
(6) original soil green plants root system is undeveloped, and survival rate is relatively low, poor growth.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is for above not enough, it is provided that a kind of method that suction salt agent containing flyash carries out original soil greening to beach saline land, this original soil greening method, it is achieved that following purpose:
(1) breathability and the water penetration of coastal saline-alkali soil are preferable, and total aeration porosity of soil has obtained effective raising；
(2) muriatic content in coastal saline-alkali soil is effectively reduced；
(3) soil weight of coastal saline-alkali soil is effectively reduced；
(4) pH value of coastal saline-alkali soil is effectively reduced；
(5) promote plant in the absorption to trace elements iron, meet plant growing；
(6) original soil green plants well developed root system, survival rate is higher, grows vigorous.
For solve above technical problem, the present invention by the following technical solutions:A kind of inhale salt agent method that beach saline land is carried out original soil greening containing flyash, it is characterised in that: include following method step: the selection of beach saline land, preparation are inhaled salt agent containing flyash, inhaled using of salt agent containing flyash.
A kind of scheme of optimization, the described preparation salt agent step of inhaling containing flyash prepares the suction salt agent containing flyash:
The described salt agent of inhaling containing flyash includes the component of following weight portion:
Fermentation donkey excrement 23-25 part, fermentation peafowl faeces 10-15 part, cotton stalk powder 8-10 part, fishbone powder 5-7 part, river sand 3-5 part, flyash 3-5 part, zeolite powder 1-3 part, Testa oryzae 3-5 part, sodium bisulfate 1-3 part, ferric phrophosphate 1-3 part, calcium superphosphate 1-3 part, ammonium sulfate 1-3 part, acrylic acid 1-3 part, amino acid salts 1-3 part, naphthalene acetic acid sodium salt 0.2-0.4 part, 1-naphthalene methyl acetate 0.2-0.4 part, happiness carrys out sesame extract 0.5-0.7 part, silicon dioxide 3-5 part, starch grafted acrylate polymer 0.5-0.7 part, addicted to salt salt bacillus cereus 0.1-0.3 part, bacillus megaterium 0.1-0.3 part, Bacillus licheniformis 0.1-0.3 part.
Further, the described preparation salt agent step of inhaling containing flyash prepares the suction salt agent containing flyash:
The described salt agent of inhaling containing flyash includes the component of following weight portion:
24 parts of donkey excrement of fermentation, fermentation peafowl faeces 14 parts, cotton stalk powder 9 parts, fishbone powder 6 parts, river sand 4 parts, 4 parts of flyash, zeolite powder 2 parts, 4 parts of Testa oryzae, sodium bisulfate 2 parts, ferric phrophosphate 2 parts, calcium superphosphate 2 parts, 2 parts of ammonium sulfate, 2 parts of acrylic acid, amino acid salts 2 parts, naphthalene acetic acid sodium salt 0.3 part, 1-naphthalene methyl acetate 0.3 part, happiness carrys out sesame extract 0.6 part, silicon dioxide 4 parts, 0.6 part of starch grafted acrylate polymer, addicted to salt salt bacillus cereus 0.2 part, bacillus megaterium 0.2 part, Bacillus licheniformis 0.2 part.
Further, described amino acid salts includes glutamate, Glu, aspartate and histidine salt, and mass ratio is 1:2:1；
Described happiness comes containing fulvic acid, fulvic acid in sesame extract, and the content of described fulvic acid is 30-40%, fulvic acid 40-50%.
Further, the step of applying inhaling salt agent containing flyash is:
The consumption inhaling salt agent containing flyash is 820-830 kg/acre.
Further, polyphyll red rose is planted after also including using the suction salt agent containing flyash；
Plant polyphyll red rose step after the described suction salt agent used containing flyash to include: the preventing and treating of pest and disease damage:
The pest and disease damage emergence period, use microbial pesticide to prevent and treat, microbial pesticide is diluted 1000-1200 times and carries out foliage-spray.
Further, the component of described microbial pesticide, in parts by weight, content is:
Permethrin 12-18 part, cosolvent 13-19 part, emulsifying agent 11-17 part, defoamer 1-3 part, water 27-35 part, Fructus Forsythiae extract 2-4 part, octicin solution 1-3 part.
Further, described Fructus Forsythiae extract includes: phillyrin and summary and discussion；Described Determination of forsythin is 5%, summary and discussion 2%.
After the present invention uses above technical scheme, compared with prior art, have the advantage that
(1) after polyphyll red rose is planted 1 year:
In the soil layer of 0-30cm beach saline land: the breathability of soil improves 16.5-18.7%, the water penetration of soil improves 21.2-23.5%, and total aeration porosity of soil improves 31.2-33.5%；In soil, muriatic content is 0.02-0.04%, and the unit weight of soil is 0.95-1.1g/cm3, the pH value of soil is 7.0-7.2, promotes plant in the absorption to trace elements iron, meets plant growing；
(2) polyphyll red rose setting date: the survival rate of polyphyll red rose to 99.8-99.9%, the rooting rate of polyphyll red rose reaches 99.2-99.5%；
(3) the polyphyll red rose after field planting: field planting then have blooming of 72-85%, within the 2nd year, all can bloom, within the 3rd year, single plant yield is 1.3-1.4kg, the 4th, 5 annual strains produce 2.4-2.5kg.
(4) the Flos Rosae Rugosae quality after polyphyll red rose field planting 5 years:
A diameter of 1.5-1.7cm of polyphyll red rose alabastrum, a length of 1.2-1.4cm, natural bud drop rate is relatively low, and natural bud drop rate is 2-3%；
The petal of polyphyll red rose flower is 4-5 layer, and piece number of petal is 55-60 piece, and Hua Jing 8.0-8.5cm, Dan Huachong 3.0-3.5g, per mu yield can reach 700-720kg.
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention is described in detail.
Detailed description of the invention
Hereinafter the preferred embodiments of the present invention are illustrated, it will be appreciated that preferred embodiment described herein is merely to illustrate and explains the present invention, is not intended to limit the present invention.
Embodiment
1
, a kind of inhale salt agent method that beach saline land is carried out original soil greening containing flyash
A kind of method that suction salt agent containing flyash carries out original soil greening to beach saline land, method step including following: the selection of beach saline land, preparation containing flyash inhale salt agent, containing flyash inhale the using of salt agent, use the suction salt agent containing flyash after plant polyphyll red rose, concrete greening method is as follows:
One, the selection of beach saline land:
Select in the soil layer of 0-30cm beach saline land: in coastal saline-alkali soil, muriatic content is 0.1-0.2%, and the unit weight of soil is 1.5-1.7g/cm3, the pH value of soil is, 7.6-7.8.
Two, the preparation suction salt agent containing flyash:
1, the formula inhaling salt agent containing flyash:
Salt agent of inhaling containing flyash includes the component of following weight portion:
23 parts of donkey excrement of fermentation, fermentation peafowl faeces 10 parts, cotton stalk powder 8 parts, fishbone powder 5 parts, river sand 3 parts, 3 parts of flyash, zeolite powder 1 part, 3 parts of Testa oryzae, sodium bisulfate 1 part, ferric phrophosphate 1 part, calcium superphosphate 1 part, 1 part of ammonium sulfate, 1 part of acrylic acid, amino acid salts 1 part, naphthalene acetic acid sodium salt 0.2 part, 1-naphthalene methyl acetate 0.2 part, happiness carrys out sesame extract 0.5 part, silicon dioxide 3 parts, 0.5 part of starch grafted acrylate polymer, addicted to salt salt bacillus cereus 0.1 part, bacillus megaterium 0.1 part, Bacillus licheniformis 0.1 part；
Described amino acid salts includes glutamate, Glu, aspartate and histidine salt, and mass ratio is 1:2:1；
Described happiness comes containing fulvic acid, fulvic acid in sesame extract, and the content of described fulvic acid is 30-40%, fulvic acid 40-50%；
Described pick up from commercially available addicted to salt salt bacillus cereus, bacillus megaterium, Bacillus licheniformis.
2, preparation fermentation donkey excrement
(1) by proportioning, fermentation raw material being prepared 1000 kilograms, this is that fermentation raw material is stand-by；
(2) 2.0-2.5 kilogram of fermented bacterium feces stover ferment agent being poured into dilution in 400 kg of water stir, thinned water is preferably well water or river, if tap water is used after please placing 24 hours again；
(3) after being mixed 5 minutes by feces, then strain diluent stirring 20 minutes is poured into；
(4) mixed fermentation raw material is put in plastic containers or cement pit, finally fill compacting, seal with plastic sheeting after venting air, must be the most airtight, preference temperature is 30-32 DEG C, fermenting 8-9 days, note the grasp of temperature and time, fermenting successfully until being destitute of smell to be containing vinosity.
3, the preparation suction salt agent containing flyash
Each component is weighed according to the formula proportion inhaling salt agent containing flyash, fermentation donkey excrement, fermentation peafowl faeces, cotton stalk powder, fishbone powder, river sand, flyash, zeolite powder, Testa oryzae, sodium bisulfate, ferric phrophosphate, calcium superphosphate, ammonium sulfate, acrylic acid, amino acid salts, naphthalene acetic acid sodium salt, 1-naphthalene methyl acetate, happiness are come after sesame extract, starch grafted acrylate polymer mix in proportion, it is added thereto to silicon dioxide mix homogeneously again, add addicted to salt salt bacillus cereus, bacillus megaterium, Bacillus licheniformis, get product.
Four, the using of salt agent is inhaled containing flyash
Being ditched by the beach saline land of selection and use, ditch depth 8-10 centimetre, the suction salt agent containing flyash is executed rear earthing at once, is made the suction salt agent containing flyash combine closely with soil, be not exposed to earth's surface.Watering after executing, the suction salt agent containing flyash is watered stand-by after using 6-8 days the most at once.The consumption inhaling salt agent containing flyash is 820-830 kg/acre.
Five, polyphyll red rose is planted after using the suction salt agent containing flyash
1, the selection of polyphyll red rose Seedling:
Selecting the raw polyphyll red rose Seedling in potted plant 2 years, plant height is 40-45cm, and fluffy footpath is 20-25cm, and footpath, ground is 1.0-1.5cm, and branch amount is 3-4 branch.
2, before the plantation of polyphyll red rose:
Soil treatment: carry out soil disinfection before field planting, based on vapor sterilization, can fumigate with chloropicrin time unconditional, after chloropicrin is stifling, should repeatedly plough deeply, in order to avoid poisoning affects the growth of plant root.Then apply the farm manure of 20 cm thicks, plough.Furrow face width 200 centimetres is made into high furrow, furrow height 15-20 centimetre.
3, the field planting of polyphyll red rose:
Plant in summer line-spacing 2-2.5 rice, spacing in the rows 1-1.5 rice, dig planting pit (length and width, the most each 60 centimetres), put into nursery stock, the having peace of mind watering of banketing.
4, the management of polyphyll red rose:
(1) fertilising:
Fertilising can divide 2 times and carries out.Once in autumn Mo, in conjunction with ploughing deeply, every mu applies 3000-3300 kilogram of farm manure；
Another time is after spending, and in conjunction with loosening the soil, every mu applies 5-25 kg of phosphoric acid diammonium or other compound fertilizer.
(2) prune:
Should be according to strain age during pruning, upgrowth situation, rich water and management condition carry out, and it is main for taking to prune off, and cutting back is auxiliary principle, reaches the old branch of strain old, the closeest more than branch, ventilation and penetrating light.The old branch of more than 5 years should remove in time, to help New shoot growth.For growing the weak Flos Rosae Rugosae substantially losing the ability of blooming, can be with heavy pruning, growth-promoting shoot.
(3) preventing and treating of pest and disease damage
The pest and disease damage emergence period, use microbial pesticide to prevent and treat, microbial pesticide diluted 1000-1200 times and carries out foliage-spray:
The component of described microbial pesticide, in parts by weight, content is:
Permethrin 12-18 part, cosolvent 13-19 part, emulsifying agent 11-17 part, defoamer 1-3 part, water 27-35 part, Fructus Forsythiae extract 2-4 part, octicin solution 1-3 part；
Described cosolvent is N-Methyl pyrrolidone；
Described emulsifying agent is phenethyl fluosite polyoxyethyl ether；
Described defoamer is C7 aliphatic alcohols compound；
Described Fructus Forsythiae extract includes: phillyrin and summary and discussion；Described Determination of forsythin is 5%, summary and discussion 2%.
Embodiment
2
, a kind of inhale salt agent method that beach saline land is carried out original soil greening containing flyash
A kind of method that suction salt agent containing flyash carries out original soil greening to beach saline land, method step including following: the selection of beach saline land, preparation containing flyash inhale salt agent, containing flyash inhale the using of salt agent, use the suction salt agent containing flyash after plant polyphyll red rose, concrete greening method is as follows:
In addition to the formula inhaling salt agent containing flyash, the method for other original soils greening is all consistent with embodiment 1:
The formula inhaling salt agent containing flyash:
Salt agent of inhaling containing flyash includes the component of following weight portion:
24 parts of donkey excrement of fermentation, fermentation peafowl faeces 14 parts, cotton stalk powder 9 parts, fishbone powder 6 parts, river sand 4 parts, 4 parts of flyash, zeolite powder 2 parts, 4 parts of Testa oryzae, sodium bisulfate 2 parts, ferric phrophosphate 2 parts, calcium superphosphate 2 parts, 2 parts of ammonium sulfate, 2 parts of acrylic acid, amino acid salts 2 parts, naphthalene acetic acid sodium salt 0.3 part, 1-naphthalene methyl acetate 0.3 part, happiness carrys out sesame extract 0.6 part, silicon dioxide 4 parts, 0.6 part of starch grafted acrylate polymer, addicted to salt salt bacillus cereus 0.2 part, bacillus megaterium 0.2 part, Bacillus licheniformis 0.2 part；
Described amino acid salts includes glutamate, Glu, aspartate and histidine salt, and mass ratio is 1:2:1；
Described happiness comes containing fulvic acid, fulvic acid in sesame extract, and the content of described fulvic acid is 30-40%, fulvic acid 40-50%；
Described pick up from commercially available addicted to salt salt bacillus cereus, bacillus megaterium, Bacillus licheniformis.
Embodiment
2
, a kind of inhale salt agent method that beach saline land is carried out original soil greening containing flyash
A kind of method that suction salt agent containing flyash carries out original soil greening to beach saline land, method step including following: the selection of beach saline land, preparation containing flyash inhale salt agent, containing flyash inhale the using of salt agent, use the suction salt agent containing flyash after plant polyphyll red rose, concrete greening method is as follows:
In addition to the formula inhaling salt agent containing flyash, the method for other original soils greening is all consistent with embodiment 1:
The formula inhaling salt agent containing flyash:
Salt agent of inhaling containing flyash includes the component of following weight portion:
25 parts of donkey excrement of fermentation, fermentation peafowl faeces 15 parts, cotton stalk powder 10 parts, fishbone powder 7 parts, river sand 5 parts, 5 parts of flyash, zeolite powder 3 parts, 5 parts of Testa oryzae, sodium bisulfate 3 parts, ferric phrophosphate 3 parts, calcium superphosphate 3 parts, 3 parts of ammonium sulfate, 3 parts of acrylic acid, amino acid salts 3 parts, naphthalene acetic acid sodium salt 0.4 part, 1-naphthalene methyl acetate 0.4 part, happiness carrys out sesame extract 0.7 part, silicon dioxide 5 parts, 0.7 part of starch grafted acrylate polymer, addicted to salt salt bacillus cereus 0.3 part, bacillus megaterium 0.3 part, Bacillus licheniformis 0.3 part；
Described amino acid salts includes glutamate, Glu, aspartate and histidine salt, and mass ratio is 1:2:1；
Described happiness comes containing fulvic acid, fulvic acid in sesame extract, and the content of described fulvic acid is 30-40%, fulvic acid 40-50%；
Described pick up from commercially available addicted to salt salt bacillus cereus, bacillus megaterium, Bacillus licheniformis.
Experimental result:
One, after polyphyll red rose is planted 1 year:
In the soil layer of 0-30cm beach saline land: the breathability of soil improves 16.5-18.7%, the water penetration of soil improves 21.2-23.5%, and total aeration porosity of soil improves 31.2-33.5%；In soil, muriatic content is 0.02-0.04%, and the unit weight of soil is 0.95-1.1g/cm3, the pH value of soil is 7.0-7.2, promotes plant in the absorption to trace elements iron, meets plant growing, and specific targets are shown in Table 1:
Table 1 polyphyll red rose plants soil root system after 1 year
Two, the upgrowth situation of polyphyll red rose:
1, polyphyll red rose setting date: the survival rate of polyphyll red rose to 99.8-99.9%, the rooting rate of polyphyll red rose reaches 99.2-99.5%；
2, the polyphyll red rose after field planting: field planting then have blooming of 72-85%, within the 2nd year, all can bloom, within the 3rd year, single plant yield is 1.3-1.4kg, the 4th, 5 annual strains produce 2.4-2.5kg.
3, the Flos Rosae Rugosae quality after polyphyll red rose field planting 5 years:
(1) a diameter of 1.5-1.7cm of polyphyll red rose alabastrum, a length of 1.2-1.4cm, natural bud drop rate is relatively low, and natural bud drop rate is 2-3%,；
(2) petal of polyphyll red rose flower is 4-5 layer, and piece number of petal is 55-60 piece, and Hua Jing 8.0-8.5cm, Dan Huachong 3.0-3.5g, per mu yield can reach 700-720kg.Specific targets are shown in Table 2:
Table 2 is the Flos Rosae Rugosae index after field planting
In sum, embodiment 2 is most preferred embodiment.
Above-mentioned detailed description of the invention is exemplary; it is to enable those skilled in the art to be better understood from present invention; should not be understood as limiting the scope of the invention, as long as according to technical solution of the present invention improvements introduced, each fall within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. inhale salt agent method that beach saline land is carried out original soil greening containing flyash for one kind, it is characterised in that: include following method step: the selection of beach saline land, preparation are inhaled salt agent containing flyash, inhaled using of salt agent containing flyash.
A kind of inhale salt agent method that beach saline land is carried out original soil greening containing flyash, it is characterised in that: the described preparation salt agent step of inhaling containing flyash prepares the suction salt agent containing flyash:
The described salt agent of inhaling containing flyash includes the component of following weight portion:
Fermentation donkey excrement 23-25 part, fermentation peafowl faeces 10-15 part, cotton stalk powder 8-10 part, fishbone powder 5-7 part, river sand 3-5 part, flyash 3-5 part, zeolite powder 1-3 part, Testa oryzae 3-5 part, sodium bisulfate 1-3 part, ferric phrophosphate 1-3 part, calcium superphosphate 1-3 part, ammonium sulfate 1-3 part, acrylic acid 1-3 part, amino acid salts 1-3 part, naphthalene acetic acid sodium salt 0.2-0.4 part, 1-naphthalene methyl acetate 0.2-0.4 part, happiness carrys out sesame extract 0.5-0.7 part, silicon dioxide 3-5 part, starch grafted acrylate polymer 0.5-0.7 part, addicted to salt salt bacillus cereus 0.1-0.3 part, bacillus megaterium 0.1-0.3 part, Bacillus licheniformis 0.1-0.3 part.
A kind of inhale salt agent method that beach saline land is carried out original soil greening containing flyash, it is characterised in that: the described preparation salt agent step of inhaling containing flyash prepares the suction salt agent containing flyash:
The described salt agent of inhaling containing flyash includes the component of following weight portion:
24 parts of donkey excrement of fermentation, fermentation peafowl faeces 14 parts, cotton stalk powder 9 parts, fishbone powder 6 parts, river sand 4 parts, 4 parts of flyash, zeolite powder 2 parts, 4 parts of Testa oryzae, sodium bisulfate 2 parts, ferric phrophosphate 2 parts, calcium superphosphate 2 parts, 2 parts of ammonium sulfate, 2 parts of acrylic acid, amino acid salts 2 parts, naphthalene acetic acid sodium salt 0.3 part, 1-naphthalene methyl acetate 0.3 part, happiness carrys out sesame extract 0.6 part, silicon dioxide 4 parts, 0.6 part of starch grafted acrylate polymer, addicted to salt salt bacillus cereus 0.2 part, bacillus megaterium 0.2 part, Bacillus licheniformis 0.2 part.
A kind of method that suction salt agent containing flyash carries out original soil greening to beach saline land, it is characterised in that:
Described amino acid salts includes glutamate, Glu, aspartate and histidine salt, and mass ratio is 1:2:1；
Described happiness comes containing fulvic acid, fulvic acid in sesame extract, and the content of described fulvic acid is 30-40%, fulvic acid 40-50%.
A kind of method that suction salt agent containing flyash carries out original soil greening to beach saline land, it is characterised in that: the step of applying inhaling salt agent containing flyash is:
The consumption inhaling salt agent containing flyash is 820-830 kg/acre.
A kind of method that suction salt agent containing flyash carries out original soil greening to beach saline land, it is characterised in that: plant polyphyll red rose after also including using the suction salt agent containing flyash；
Plant polyphyll red rose step after the described suction salt agent used containing flyash to include: the preventing and treating of pest and disease damage:
The pest and disease damage emergence period, use microbial pesticide to prevent and treat, microbial pesticide is diluted 1000-1200 times and carries out foliage-spray.
A kind of method that suction salt agent containing flyash carries out original soil greening to beach saline land, it is characterised in that:
The component of described microbial pesticide, in parts by weight, content is:
Permethrin 12-18 part, cosolvent 13-19 part, emulsifying agent 11-17 part, defoamer 1-3 part, water 27-35 part, Fructus Forsythiae extract 2-4 part, octicin solution 1-3 part.
A kind of method that suction salt agent containing flyash carries out original soil greening to beach saline land, it is characterised in that:
Described Fructus Forsythiae extract includes: phillyrin and summary and discussion；Described Determination of forsythin is 5%, summary and discussion 2%.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610372146.8A CN105993267A (en) | 2016-05-31 | 2016-05-31 | Method for carrying out original-soil greening on seaside saline and alkaline land through salt absorption agents with coal ash |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610372146.8A CN105993267A (en) | 2016-05-31 | 2016-05-31 | Method for carrying out original-soil greening on seaside saline and alkaline land through salt absorption agents with coal ash |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105993267A true CN105993267A (en) | 2016-10-12 |
Family
ID=57092461
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610372146.8A Pending CN105993267A (en) | 2016-05-31 | 2016-05-31 | Method for carrying out original-soil greening on seaside saline and alkaline land through salt absorption agents with coal ash |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105993267A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108450273A (en) * | 2017-12-28 | 2018-08-28 | 潍坊友容实业有限公司 | The method that salt-soda soil plants rose and improves clay fertilizer situation |
| CN110698294A (en) * | 2019-11-11 | 2020-01-17 | 山东省农业科学院农业资源与环境研究所 | Coastal saline soil improvement salt absorption agent with nutrition slow release and lasting effect as well as preparation method and application thereof |
| CN114982410A (en) * | 2022-04-07 | 2022-09-02 | 南京农业大学 | Method for synergistically improving saline-alkali soil by utilizing salt-tolerant plant growth-promoting bacteria combined chemical modifier |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SU438379A1 (en) * | 1973-01-23 | 1974-08-05 | А. В. Полупуднов | METHOD OF CONDUCTING KULIS STEAM |
| CN102408274A (en) * | 2010-09-25 | 2012-04-11 | 北京世纪阿姆斯生物技术有限公司 | Biological fertilizer and method for producing biological fertilizer |
| CN104429214A (en) * | 2014-12-06 | 2015-03-25 | 山东胜伟园林科技有限公司 | Method for primarily transforming saline and alkaline land by adopting engineering-chemical-desalination water saving technology |
| CN104855243A (en) * | 2015-05-14 | 2015-08-26 | 潍坊友容实业有限公司 | Moistube used in slope greening micro-irrigation system for saline-alkali soil |
| CN104996115A (en) * | 2015-06-23 | 2015-10-28 | 潍坊友容实业有限公司 | Method for planting suaeda salsa at medium-low-cadmium saline-alkaline land and for extracting plant salt |
| CN105038807A (en) * | 2015-06-23 | 2015-11-11 | 潍坊友容实业有限公司 | Soil conditioning, fertility-increasing and salt-reducing agent for sulfate-type saline soil and application thereof to sculellaria barbata planting |
| CN105284821A (en) * | 2015-11-19 | 2016-02-03 | 南京农业大学 | Metconazole-containing pesticide composition for preventing and treating wheat head blight and use thereof |
-
2016
- 2016-05-31 CN CN201610372146.8A patent/CN105993267A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SU438379A1 (en) * | 1973-01-23 | 1974-08-05 | А. В. Полупуднов | METHOD OF CONDUCTING KULIS STEAM |
| CN102408274A (en) * | 2010-09-25 | 2012-04-11 | 北京世纪阿姆斯生物技术有限公司 | Biological fertilizer and method for producing biological fertilizer |
| CN104429214A (en) * | 2014-12-06 | 2015-03-25 | 山东胜伟园林科技有限公司 | Method for primarily transforming saline and alkaline land by adopting engineering-chemical-desalination water saving technology |
| CN104855243A (en) * | 2015-05-14 | 2015-08-26 | 潍坊友容实业有限公司 | Moistube used in slope greening micro-irrigation system for saline-alkali soil |
| CN104996115A (en) * | 2015-06-23 | 2015-10-28 | 潍坊友容实业有限公司 | Method for planting suaeda salsa at medium-low-cadmium saline-alkaline land and for extracting plant salt |
| CN105038807A (en) * | 2015-06-23 | 2015-11-11 | 潍坊友容实业有限公司 | Soil conditioning, fertility-increasing and salt-reducing agent for sulfate-type saline soil and application thereof to sculellaria barbata planting |
| CN105284821A (en) * | 2015-11-19 | 2016-02-03 | 南京农业大学 | Metconazole-containing pesticide composition for preventing and treating wheat head blight and use thereof |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108450273A (en) * | 2017-12-28 | 2018-08-28 | 潍坊友容实业有限公司 | The method that salt-soda soil plants rose and improves clay fertilizer situation |
| CN110698294A (en) * | 2019-11-11 | 2020-01-17 | 山东省农业科学院农业资源与环境研究所 | Coastal saline soil improvement salt absorption agent with nutrition slow release and lasting effect as well as preparation method and application thereof |
| CN110698294B (en) * | 2019-11-11 | 2022-11-25 | 山东省农业科学院农业资源与环境研究所 | Coastal saline soil improvement salt absorption agent with nutrition slow release and lasting effect as well as preparation method and application thereof |
| CN114982410A (en) * | 2022-04-07 | 2022-09-02 | 南京农业大学 | Method for synergistically improving saline-alkali soil by utilizing salt-tolerant plant growth-promoting bacteria combined chemical modifier |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN105830710B (en) | Green, sustainable and high-yield planting method of sugarcane | |
| CN104620928B (en) | Saline-alkali soil fruit tree planting method | |
| CN102823355B (en) | Soil improvement method | |
| CN105028123A (en) | Organic matter-enriched brackish water irrigation method for saline-alkali soil and application of irrigation method in planting of silphium perfoliatum | |
| AU2020101838A4 (en) | Method for no-tillage mixed-seeding astragalus sinicus and raphanus sativus l to restore soil fertility in double harvest rice area | |
| CN107750874A (en) | A kind of beet increases sugared high yield green planting method | |
| CN108770617A (en) | Mixed seeding Chinese milk vetch that a kind of double rice cropping system is no-tillage and the method that Radish turns over returning to the field culture fertility | |
| CN108156874A (en) | Plant naringi crenulata and the method for improveing clay fertilizer situation in strand sandyization salt-soda soil | |
| CN109089709A (en) | A kind of method that apple is efficiently planted in salt-soda soil | |
| CN105794351A (en) | Carbon-fixing and discharge-reducing method for biological carbon in southern-and-northern rice field system | |
| CN107155595A (en) | A kind of implantation methods of shed for pepper | |
| CN110073758A (en) | The method for butchering the mushy stage biological organic fertilizer improvement salt-soda soil with breeding waste sewage and the production of dead livestock and poultry straw biogas residue biogas slurry | |
| CN109874440A (en) | A kind of biological modification method of secondary salinization of land | |
| CN106433676A (en) | Soil conditioner and application thereof in organic agriculture fertilizing for newly cultivated coastal beach saline-alkali soil | |
| CN108450273A (en) | The method that salt-soda soil plants rose and improves clay fertilizer situation | |
| CN105993267A (en) | Method for carrying out original-soil greening on seaside saline and alkaline land through salt absorption agents with coal ash | |
| CN107567978A (en) | A kind of selenium-rich "Hami" melon implantation methods | |
| CN107258267A (en) | A kind of implantation methods of plastic tent cucumber | |
| CN108293715A (en) | The organic cultivation method of Alpine-arctic Pastoral graminous pasture | |
| CN106797779A (en) | A kind of implantation methods of the high yield red sage root | |
| CN109438081A (en) | A kind of organic fertilizer improving Rice Salt alkali resistance | |
| CN106171746A (en) | The plantation of a kind of salt-soda soil and the method transplanting Paulownia | |
| CN110078576A (en) | Butcher the method with breeding waste sewage and dead livestock and poultry straw biogas residue biogas slurry production improvement salt-soda soil mushy stage biological organic fertilizer | |
| CN109479642A (en) | A kind of implantation methods of sorghum | |
| CN106605481A (en) | Method for fertilizer application by using biogas manure in vegetable cultivation |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20161012 |