CN105992167B - The implementation method and device of long term evolution LTE cluster multicast - Google Patents
The implementation method and device of long term evolution LTE cluster multicast Download PDFInfo
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- CN105992167B CN105992167B CN201510076148.8A CN201510076148A CN105992167B CN 105992167 B CN105992167 B CN 105992167B CN 201510076148 A CN201510076148 A CN 201510076148A CN 105992167 B CN105992167 B CN 105992167B
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Abstract
The present invention provides the implementation method and device of a kind of long term evolution LTE cluster multicast.The described method includes: base station receives the call request signaling message that calling UE is sent, the mark of multicast group where call request signaling message carries calling UE;Call request signaling message is sent to equipment of the core network, and receives the feedback message that calling receives, and send feedback message to calling UE;Base station reception group, which is exhaled, establishes signaling message;It includes identifying corresponding multicast ip address and port number information that group, which exhales and establishes signaling message,;Group is exhaled in base station to be established signaling message and is sent to called UE;Group exhale establish signaling message be used to indicate called UE stop triggering IGMP be added process, create multicast reception process;Base station receives the uplink IP packet that calling UE is sent, and IP packet is sent to equipment of the core network;Base station receives the downlink multicast message that equipment of the core network is sent, and downlink multicast message is sent to called UE.The present invention can be realized LTE cluster multicast business.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the communication technology more particularly to a kind of implementation methods and device of long term evolution LTE cluster multicast.
Background technique
Multicast, which refers to, sends some determination for data packet in iso-ip Internetworking protocol ISO-IP IP network in the form transmitted as possible
Node set (i.e. multicast group), source host, that is, multicast source only sends a data, and destination address is multicast group address;Multicast
All recipients in group can receive same data copy, and the host only in multicast group can receive the data,
And other hosts cannot then receive.
In the prior art, user equipment (User Equipment, abbreviation UE) is establishing data multicast group or video multicast
When group or voice multicast group, needs to be pre-configured with the corresponding multicast ip address of multicast group and user equipment needs to send because of spy
Net igmpinternet (Internet Group Management Protocol, abbreviation IGMP) is added message and multicast group is added,
In long term evolution (Long Term Evolution, abbreviation LTE) system, most of UE is in wireless heterogeneous networks (Radio
Resource Control, referred to as: RRC) idle (IDLE) state and network are connectionless, and group is exhaled when establishing, and multiple called UEs are simultaneously
Into RRC connected state, random access is initiated, and interface-free resources are limited, a large amount of random access caused by multi-user, will lead to resource
Conflict, these just will affect user equipment and long term evolution (Long Term Evolution, abbreviation LTE) base station multicast group industry
The signaling link setup process of business, can also increase the multicast group link setup time.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides the implementation method and device of a kind of long term evolution LTE cluster multicast, realizes LTE cluster multicast industry
Business.
In a first aspect, the present invention provides a kind of implementation method of long term evolution LTE cluster multicast, comprising:
Base station receives the call request signaling message that calling subscriber equipment UE is sent, and the call request signaling message carries
The mark of multicast group where the calling UE;
The call request signaling message is sent to equipment of the core network by the base station, and is received the equipment of the core network and turned
The feedback message that the calling that the controlling equipment of hair is sent receives, and the feedback message is sent to the calling UE;
The group that the controlling equipment that the base station receives the equipment of the core network forwarding is sent, which is exhaled, establishes signaling message;Institute
State group and exhale that establish signaling message include the corresponding multicast ip address of the mark and port number information;
The base station, which exhales described group, to be established signaling message and is sent to called UE;It exhales for described group and establishes signaling message for referring to
Show that the called UE stops triggering Internet Group Management Protocol IGMP and process is added, creates multicast reception process;
The base station receives the uplink IP packet that the calling UE is sent, and the IP packet is sent to the core net and is set
It is standby;
The base station receives the downlink multicast message that the equipment of the core network is sent, by downlink multicast message duplication point
The corresponding baseband board of multiple cells being dealt into the group where the called UE, and it is sent to the called UE.
Optionally, the base station receives the uplink IP packet that the calling UE is sent, comprising:
The base station receives the uplink multicast IP packet that the calling UE is sent;The destination of the uplink multicast IP packet
Location is the multicast ip address.
Optionally, the base station receives the uplink IP packet that the calling UE is sent, comprising:
The base station receives the unicast IP packet that the calling UE is sent;
Correspondingly, the base station receives the downlink multicast message that the equipment of the core network is sent, comprising:
The base station receives the downlink multicast message that the controlling equipment of the equipment of the core network forwarding is sent, institute
Stating downlink multicast message is to be converted the uplink IP packet by the controlling equipment.
Optionally, multiple small in the group downlink multicast message replicated where being distributed to the called UE
The corresponding baseband board in area, comprising:
Downlink multicast message duplication is distributed to the corresponding base of the multiple cell by mode of unicast by the base station
Band plate.
Second aspect, the present invention provide a kind of implementation method of long term evolution LTE cluster multicast, comprising:
Equipment of the core network receives the call request signaling message that base station is sent, and the call request signaling message carries caller
The mark of multicast group where user equipment (UE);
The call request signaling message is sent to controlling equipment by the equipment of the core network, and receives the controlling equipment
The feedback message that the calling of transmission receives, and the feedback message is sent to the base station;
The group that the equipment of the core network receives the controlling equipment transmission, which is exhaled, establishes signaling message;It exhales for described group and establishes signaling
Message includes the corresponding multicast ip address of the mark and port number information;
The equipment of the core network, which exhales described group, to be established signaling message and is sent to the base station, so that the base station is sent to
Called UE;It exhales to establish signaling message and be used to indicate the called UE and stop triggering Internet Group Management Protocol IGMP for described group and be added
Process creates multicast reception process;
The equipment of the core network receives the uplink IP packet that the calling UE of the base station forwarding is sent;
The uplink IP packet is sent to the controlling equipment by the equipment of the core network, so that the controlling equipment is by institute
It states uplink IP packet and is converted to the corresponding downlink multicast message of the multicast ip address;
The equipment of the core network receives the downlink multicast message that the controlling equipment is sent, and by the downlink multicast
Message is sent to the corresponding base station of mark of the multicast group.
Optionally, the corresponding base station of mark that the downlink multicast message is sent to the multicast group, comprising:
The equipment of the core network by mode of unicast by the downlink multicast message duplication be distributed to it is described mark it is corresponding
Base station;Or,
The downlink multicast message is distributed to the corresponding base station of the mark by multicast mode by the equipment of the core network.
The third aspect, the present invention provide a kind of implementation method of long term evolution LTE cluster multicast, comprising:
Controlling equipment receives the call request signaling message of equipment of the core network forwarding, and the call request signaling message carries
The mark of multicast group where calling subscriber equipment UE;
The controlling equipment sends the feedback message that calling receives to the equipment of the core network, so that the equipment of the core network
The feedback message is sent to base station;
The controlling equipment exhales to the equipment of the core network transmission group and establishes signaling message, so that the equipment of the core network will
It exhales for described group and establishes signaling message and be sent to base station;Described group is exhaled that establish signaling message include the mark corresponding multicast IP
Location and port number information;
The controlling equipment receives the uplink IP packet that the calling UE of the equipment of the core network forwarding is sent;
The uplink IP packet is converted to the corresponding downlink multicast message of the multicast ip address by the controlling equipment, and
The downlink multicast message is sent to the equipment of the core network, so that the equipment of the core network sends out the downlink multicast message
Give the corresponding base station of mark of the multicast group.
It is optionally, described that the downlink multicast message is sent to the core net, comprising:
Downlink multicast message duplication is distributed to the equipment of the core network by mode of unicast by the controlling equipment;
Or,
The downlink multicast message is distributed to the equipment of the core network by multicast mode by the controlling equipment.
Fourth aspect, the present invention provide a kind of implementation method of long term evolution LTE cluster multicast, comprising:
Controlling equipment receives the call request signaling message that caller dispatching desk is sent, and the call request signaling message carries
The mark of multicast group where the caller dispatching desk;
The controlling equipment sends the feedback message that calling receives to the caller dispatching desk;
The controlling equipment exhales to called dispatching desk transmission group and establishes signaling message;It exhales for described group and establishes signaling message and include
It is described to identify corresponding multicast ip address and port number information;
The controlling equipment receives the uplink IP packet that the caller dispatching desk is sent;
The uplink IP packet is converted to the corresponding downlink multicast message of the multicast ip address by the controlling equipment, and
The downlink multicast message is sent to the called dispatching desk.
It is optionally, described that the downlink multicast message is sent to the called dispatching desk, comprising:
Downlink multicast message duplication is distributed to the called dispatching desk by mode of unicast by the controlling equipment;
Or,
The downlink multicast message is distributed to the called dispatching desk by multicast mode by the controlling equipment.
5th aspect, the present invention provide a kind of implementation method of long term evolution LTE cluster multicast, comprising:
Caller dispatching desk sends call request signaling message to controlling equipment, described in the call request signaling message carries
The mark of multicast group where caller dispatching desk;
The caller dispatching desk receives the feedback message that the calling that the controlling equipment is sent receives;
The group that the caller dispatching desk receives the controlling equipment transmission, which is exhaled, establishes signaling message;It exhales for described group and establishes signaling
Message includes the corresponding multicast ip address of the mark and port number information;
The caller dispatching desk sends uplink IP packet to the controlling equipment, so that the controlling equipment is by the uplink
IP packet is converted to the corresponding downlink multicast message of the multicast ip address, and the downlink multicast message is sent to called tune
Spend platform.
6th aspect, the present invention provide a kind of base station, comprising:
Receiving module, for receiving the call request signaling message of calling subscriber equipment UE transmission, the call request letter
The mark of multicast group where enabling message carry the calling UE;
Sending module, for the call request signaling message to be sent to equipment of the core network;
The receiving module is also used to receive the anti-of the calling receiving of the controlling equipment transmission of the equipment of the core network forwarding
Present message;
The sending module is also used to send the feedback message to the calling UE;
The receiving module, the group for being also used to receive the controlling equipment transmission of the equipment of the core network forwarding exhale foundation
Signaling message;Described group is exhaled that establish signaling message include the corresponding multicast ip address of the mark and port number information;
The sending module is also used to exhale described group and establishes signaling message and be sent to called UE;Described group is exhaled foundation to believe
It enables message be used to indicate the called UE and stops triggering Internet Group Management Protocol IGMP addition process, create multicast reception stream
Journey;
The receiving module is also used to receive the uplink IP packet that the calling UE is sent, the IP packet is sent to
The equipment of the core network;
The receiving module is also used to receive the downlink multicast message that the equipment of the core network is sent;
Processing module, it is multiple in the group where being distributed to the called UE for replicating the downlink multicast message
The corresponding baseband board of cell, and it is sent to the called UE.
Optionally, the receiving module, is specifically used for: receiving the uplink multicast IP packet that the calling UE is sent;It is described
The destination address of uplink multicast IP packet is the multicast ip address.
Optionally, the receiving module, is specifically used for: receiving the unicast IP packet that the calling UE is sent;
Correspondingly, the receiving module, also particularly useful for: the base station receives the tune of the equipment of the core network forwarding
The downlink multicast message that equipment is sent is spent, the downlink multicast message is by the controlling equipment by the uplink IP packet
It converts.
Optionally, the processing module, is specifically used for:
Downlink multicast message duplication is distributed to the corresponding baseband board of the multiple cell by mode of unicast.
7th aspect, the present invention provide a kind of equipment of the core network, comprising:
Receiving module, for receiving the call request signaling message of base station transmission, the call request signaling message is carried
The mark of multicast group where calling subscriber equipment UE;
Sending module, for the call request signaling message to be sent to controlling equipment;
The receiving module is also used to receive the feedback message that the calling that the controlling equipment is sent receives;
The sending module is also used to and the feedback message is sent to the base station;
The receiving module, the group for being also used to receive the controlling equipment transmission, which is exhaled, establishes signaling message;It exhales for described group and builds
Vertical signaling message includes the corresponding multicast ip address of the mark and port number information;
The sending module is also used to exhale described group and establishes signaling message and be sent to the base station, so that the base station
It is sent to called UE;It exhales to establish signaling message and be used to indicate the called UE for described group and stops triggering Internet Group Management Protocol
Process is added in IGMP, creates multicast reception process;
The receiving module is also used to receive the uplink IP packet that the calling UE of the base station forwarding is sent;
The sending module is also used to the uplink IP packet being sent to the controlling equipment, so that the scheduling is set
It is standby that the uplink IP packet is converted into the corresponding downlink multicast message of the multicast ip address;
The receiving module is also used to receive the downlink multicast message that the controlling equipment is sent;
The sending module, the corresponding base of mark for being also used to the downlink multicast message being sent to the multicast group
It stands.
Optionally, the sending module, is specifically used for: being distributed to downlink multicast message duplication by mode of unicast
It is described to identify corresponding base station;Or,
The downlink multicast message is distributed to the corresponding base station of the mark by multicast mode.
Eighth aspect, the present invention provide a kind of controlling equipment, comprising:
Receiving module, for receiving the call request signaling message of equipment of the core network forwarding, the call request signaling disappears
The mark of multicast group where breath carries calling subscriber equipment UE;
Sending module, for sending the feedback message that calling receives to the equipment of the core network, so that the core net is set
It is standby that the feedback message is sent to base station;
The sending module is also used to exhale to the equipment of the core network transmission group and establishes signaling message, so that the core
Net equipment, which exhales described group, to be established signaling message and is sent to base station;Described group exhale establish signaling message include it is described mark it is corresponding
Multicast ip address and port number information;
The receiving module is also used to receive the uplink IP report that the calling UE of the equipment of the core network forwarding is sent
Text;
Processing module, for the uplink IP packet to be converted to the corresponding downlink multicast message of the multicast ip address;
The sending module is also used to the downlink multicast message being sent to the equipment of the core network, so that the core
The corresponding base station of mark that the downlink multicast message is sent to the multicast group by heart net equipment.
Optionally, the sending module, is specifically used for:
Downlink multicast message duplication is distributed to the equipment of the core network by mode of unicast;Or,
The downlink multicast message is distributed to the equipment of the core network by multicast mode.
9th aspect, the present invention provide a kind of controlling equipment, comprising:
Receiving module, for receiving the call request signaling message of caller dispatching desk transmission, the call request signaling disappears
The mark of multicast group where breath carries the caller dispatching desk;
Sending module, for sending the feedback message that calling receives to the caller dispatching desk;
The sending module is also used to exhale to called dispatching desk transmission group and establishes signaling message;It exhales for described group and establishes signaling
Message includes the corresponding multicast ip address of the mark and port number information;
The receiving module is also used to receive the uplink IP packet that the caller dispatching desk is sent;
Processing module, for the uplink IP packet to be converted to the corresponding downlink multicast message of the multicast ip address;
The sending module is also used to the downlink multicast message being sent to the called dispatching desk.
Optionally, the sending module, is specifically used for:
Downlink multicast message duplication is distributed to the called dispatching desk by mode of unicast;Or,
The downlink multicast message is distributed to the called dispatching desk by multicast mode.
Tenth aspect, the present invention provide a kind of dispatching desk, comprising:
Sending module, for sending call request signaling message to controlling equipment, the call request signaling message is carried
The mark of multicast group where the caller dispatching desk;
Receiving module, the feedback message received for receiving the calling that the controlling equipment is sent;
The receiving module, the group for being also used to receive the controlling equipment transmission, which is exhaled, establishes signaling message;It exhales for described group and builds
Vertical signaling message includes the corresponding multicast ip address of the mark and port number information;
The sending module is also used to send uplink IP packet to the controlling equipment, so that the controlling equipment is by institute
It states uplink IP packet and is converted to the corresponding downlink multicast message of the multicast ip address, and the downlink multicast message is sent to
Called dispatching desk.
The implementation method and device of long term evolution LTE cluster multicast of the present invention receive exhaling for calling UE transmission by base station
The mark of multicast group where making demand signalling message, the call request signaling message carry the calling UE;It the base station will
The call request signaling message is sent to equipment of the core network, and receive the controlling equipment transmission of the equipment of the core network forwarding
The feedback message received is called, and sends the feedback message to the calling UE;The base station receives the equipment of the core network
The group that the controlling equipment of forwarding is sent, which is exhaled, establishes signaling message;Described group is exhaled that establish signaling message include that the mark corresponds to
Multicast ip address and port number information;The base station, which exhales described group, to be established signaling message and is sent to called UE;Described group is exhaled
It establishes signaling message and is used to indicate the called UE stopping triggering Internet Group Management Protocol IGMP addition process, creation multicast connects
Receive process;The base station receives the uplink IP packet that the calling UE is sent, and the IP packet is sent to the core net and is set
It is standby;The base station receives the downlink multicast message that the equipment of the core network is sent, and downlink multicast message duplication is distributed to
The corresponding baseband board of multiple cells in group where the called UE, and it is sent to the called UE, realize LTE cluster
Multicast service.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below
There is attached drawing needed in technical description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is this hair
Bright some embodiments for those of ordinary skill in the art without any creative labor, can be with
It obtains other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of the implementation method embodiment one of long term evolution LTE cluster multicast of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the signaling process figure one of embodiment of the present invention method;
Fig. 3 is the flow chart of the implementation method embodiment two of long term evolution LTE cluster multicast of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the flow chart of the implementation method embodiment three of long term evolution LTE cluster multicast of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the flow chart of the implementation method example IV of long term evolution LTE cluster multicast of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the signaling process figure two of embodiment of the present invention method;
Fig. 7 is the flow chart of the implementation method embodiment five of long term evolution LTE cluster multicast of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is corresponding UDP unicast user of embodiment of the present invention face protocol stack;
Fig. 9 is corresponding TCP unicast user of embodiment of the present invention face protocol stack;
Figure 10 is the corresponding group user face protocol stack one of the embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 11 is the corresponding group user face protocol stack two of the embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 12 is the corresponding group user face protocol stack three of the embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 13 is the corresponding group user face protocol stack four of the embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 14 is the signaling process figure three of embodiment of the present invention method;
Figure 15 is the signaling process figure four of embodiment of the present invention method;
Figure 16 is the structural schematic diagram of base station embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 17 is the structural schematic diagram of equipment of the core network embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 18 is the structural schematic diagram of controlling equipment embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 19 is the structural schematic diagram of dispatching desk embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the object, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiment of the invention clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention
In attached drawing, technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is
A part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art
Every other embodiment obtained without creative efforts, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of the implementation method embodiment one of long term evolution LTE cluster multicast of the present invention.Fig. 2 is the present invention
The signaling process figure one of embodiment of the method.As shown in Figure 1, the method for the present embodiment may include:
Step 101, base station receive the call request signaling message that calling subscriber equipment UE is sent, the call request signaling
The mark of multicast group where message carries the calling UE;
The call request signaling message is sent to equipment of the core network by step 102, the base station, and receives the core
The feedback message that the calling that the controlling equipment of net device forwards is sent receives, and the feedback message is sent to the calling UE;
The group that the controlling equipment that step 103, the base station receive the equipment of the core network forwarding is sent exhales foundation to believe
Enable message;Described group is exhaled that establish signaling message include the corresponding multicast ip address of the mark and port number information;
Step 104, the base station, which exhale described group, to be established signaling message and is sent to called UE;It exhales for described group and establishes signaling and disappear
Breath is used to indicate the called UE and stops triggering Internet Group Management Protocol IGMP addition process, creates multicast reception process;
Step 105, the base station receive the uplink IP packet that the calling UE is sent, and the IP packet are sent to described
Equipment of the core network;
Step 106, the base station receive the downlink multicast message that the equipment of the core network is sent, by the downlink multicast report
Text replicates the corresponding baseband board of multiple cells in the group where being distributed to the called UE, and is sent to the called UE.
Specifically, as shown in Fig. 2, calling UE initiates call request to base station, that is, call request signaling message, institute are sent
State the mark of multicast group where call request signaling message carries the calling UE;The base station disappears the call request signaling
Breath is sent to equipment of the core network, and the feedback received that calls that the controlling equipment for receiving the equipment of the core network forwarding is sent disappears
Breath, and the feedback message is sent to the caller device;Controlling equipment exhales to equipment of the core network transmission group and establishes signaling message,
Equipment of the core network can be after to the Message Processing, then forwards the message to base station, core net and controlling equipment and transmission device
There may be the corresponding IGMP processes of group.Base station can group is exhaled establish signaling message processing after, then group exhale foundation believe
Enabling message be transmitted to multiple called UEs in group, base station and core net and transmission device, there may be the corresponding IGMP of group to flow
Journey.Called UE does not need triggering IGMP and process is added.It is the controlling equipment that system is dispatched in Fig. 2.
Called UE does not trigger IGMP and process is added, and reduces IGMP interaction, a large number of users is initiated when multicast group being avoided to establish
Random access enters connected state, shortens group's link setup process.The called UE can pass through the access control of network filter
List filters out IGMP protocol massages, so that the called subscriber equipment UE stops triggering Internet Group Management Protocol IGMP and adds
Enter process.Specifically, for deploying the user equipment (UE) of IP protocol stack, UE, which can create socket SOCKET and receive, to be corresponded to
Multicast IP messages, by the accesses control list (Access control list) of network filter (IPTABLES) IP
The IGMP protocol massages that protocol stack itself generates filter out, and such UE would not give LTE when creating IP multicast reception SOCKET
It eats dishes without rice or wine to send the protocol massages such as IGMP addition, therefore UE will not trigger IGMP and process is added.
The controlling equipment can share a group to the independent multicast ip address of each Multicast Group Assignment or multiple multicast groups
It broadcasts IP address but has independent port numbers.
Calling UE sends uplink IP packet to base station, and base station relays to controlling equipment being transmitted to core net, core net.
The corresponding downlink multicast message of the mark that uplink IP packet is converted to the multicast group by controlling equipment.Controlling equipment passes through duplication
Or downlink multicast message is transmitted to core net by multicast mode.Downlink multicast message is passed through duplication or multicast mode again by core net
It is transmitted to the corresponding base station of mark of the multicast group.It is corresponding small that downlink multicast message is copied to the multicast group by base station
Area, and it is sent to called UE.
The present embodiment receives the call request signaling message that calling UE is sent by base station, and the call request signaling disappears
The mark of multicast group where breath carries the calling UE;The call request signaling message is sent to core net and set by the base station
It is standby, and the feedback message that the calling that sends of the controlling equipment for receiving equipment of the core network forwarding receives, and to the calling UE
Send the feedback message;The group that the controlling equipment that the base station receives the equipment of the core network forwarding is sent exhales foundation to believe
Enable message;Described group is exhaled that establish signaling message include the corresponding multicast ip address of the mark and port number information;The base station
Described group is exhaled and establishes signaling message and is sent to called UE;It exhales to establish signaling message and be used to indicate the called UE for described group and stop
It triggers Internet Group Management Protocol IGMP and process is added, create multicast reception process;The base station receives the calling UE and sends
Uplink IP packet, the IP packet is sent to the equipment of the core network;The base station receives the equipment of the core network and sends
Downlink multicast message, the multiple cells pair downlink multicast message duplication being distributed in the group where the called UE
The baseband board answered, and it is sent to the called UE, realize LTE cluster multicast business.
Optionally, on the basis of the above embodiments, in the present embodiment, the base station receives the upper of the calling UE transmission
Row IP packet, comprising:
The base station receives the uplink multicast IP packet that the calling UE is sent;The destination of the uplink multicast IP packet
Location is the multicast ip address.
Specifically, calling UE directly transmits multicast IP messages, can mitigate user's surface treatment pressure of base station, accelerates end
To the processing time in end subscriber face.
Controlling equipment contains open an account information and multicast group information etc. of calling UE or called UE, can opening an account according to UE
Information and multicast group information notice calling UE or called UE correspond to the multicast ip address and port number information of multicast group.
Optionally, the base station receives the uplink IP packet that the calling UE is sent, comprising:
The base station receives the unicast IP packet that the calling UE is sent;
Correspondingly, the base station receives the downlink multicast message that the equipment of the core network is sent, comprising:
The base station receives the downlink multicast message that the controlling equipment of the equipment of the core network forwarding is sent, institute
Stating downlink multicast message is to be converted the uplink IP packet by the controlling equipment.
Specifically, calling UE sends user face message, that is, unicast IP packet, and the source IP address of the unicast IP packet is
The IP address of calling UE, destination address are the IP address of the base station;Equipment of the core network can be in advance by the IP address of the base station
It is sent to the calling UE;When controlling equipment receives unicast IP packet, to the IP and User Datagram Protocol (User of message
Datagram Protocol, abbreviation UDP) layer handled, and purpose IP address is converted to multicast ip address, port numbers are turned
The corresponding port numbers of multicast group are changed, i.e., convert multicast IP messages for unicast IP packet, do not modify the payload of message, and will
The multicast IP messages duplication is distributed to equipment of the core network, is distributed to base station by equipment of the core network, is replicated and distributed by the base station
To the corresponding baseband board of multiple cells of multicast group;The multicast IP messages of multicast group is eated dishes without rice or wine to be sent to by LTE multiple in base station
Called UE;Called UE receives multicast IP messages.
Calling UE sends unicast IP packet, can mitigate user's surface treatment pressure of calling terminal, without allowing caller
Terminal is directly encapsulated as multicast IP messages.
Optionally, multiple small in the group downlink multicast message replicated where being distributed to the called UE
The corresponding baseband board in area, comprising:
Downlink multicast message duplication is distributed to the corresponding base of the multiple cell by mode of unicast by the base station
Band plate.
Specifically, for there are the base station of multiple baseband boards or multiple cells, field programmable gate can be passed through
Array (Field-Programmable GateArray, abbreviation FPGA) or software or Digital Signal Processing (Digital
Signal Processing, abbreviation DSP) etc. modes carry out unicast duplication, without passing through the IGMP multicast between plate or in plate
Mode carries out the forwarding of message.
Fig. 3 is the flow chart of the implementation method embodiment two of long term evolution LTE cluster multicast of the present invention.As shown in figure 3, this
The method of embodiment may include:
Step 301, equipment of the core network receive the call request signaling message that base station is sent, the call request signaling message
The mark of multicast group where carrying calling subscriber equipment UE;
The call request signaling message is sent to controlling equipment by step 302, the equipment of the core network, and described in reception
The feedback message that the calling that controlling equipment is sent receives, and the feedback message is sent to the base station;
The group that step 303, the equipment of the core network receive the controlling equipment transmission, which is exhaled, establishes signaling message;Described group is exhaled
Establishing signaling message includes the corresponding multicast ip address of the mark and port number information;
Step 304, the equipment of the core network, which exhale described group, to be established signaling message and is sent to the base station, so that the base
Station is sent to called UE;It exhales to establish signaling message and be used to indicate the called UE for described group and stops triggering Internet Group Management Protocol
Process is added in IGMP, creates multicast reception process;
Step 305, the equipment of the core network receive the uplink IP packet that the calling UE of the base station forwarding is sent;
The uplink IP packet is sent to the controlling equipment by step 306, the equipment of the core network, so that the scheduling
The uplink IP packet is converted to the corresponding downlink multicast message of the multicast ip address by equipment;
Step 307, the equipment of the core network receive the downlink multicast message that the controlling equipment is sent, and will be described
Downlink multicast message is sent to the corresponding base station of mark of the multicast group.
Specifically, as shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3, calling UE initiates call request to base station, i.e. transmission call request signaling disappears
Breath, the mark of multicast group where the call request signaling message carries the calling UE;The base station is by the call request
Signaling message is sent to equipment of the core network, and equipment of the core network receives the call request signaling message, and by the call request
Signaling message is sent to controlling equipment, and receives the feedback message that the calling that the controlling equipment is sent receives, and will be described anti-
Feedback message is sent to the base station;The base station receives the feedback message, and sends the feedback to the caller device and disappear
Breath;Controlling equipment exhales to equipment of the core network transmission group and establishes signaling message, equipment of the core network can after to the Message Processing, then
Forwarding the message to base station, core net and controlling equipment and transmission device, there may be the corresponding IGMP processes of group.It base station can
Then group is exhaled and establishes multiple called UEs that signaling message is transmitted in group after exhaling group and establishing signaling message processing, base
Stand and core net and transmission device there may be the corresponding IGMP processes of group.Called UE does not need triggering IGMP and process is added.
Called UE does not trigger IGMP and process is added, and reduces IGMP interaction, a large number of users is initiated when multicast group being avoided to establish
Random access enters connected state, shortens group's link setup process.
The controlling equipment can share a group to the independent multicast ip address of each Multicast Group Assignment or multiple multicast groups
It broadcasts IP address but has independent port numbers.
Calling UE sends uplink IP packet to base station, and base station relays to controlling equipment being transmitted to core net, core net.
Uplink IP packet is converted to the corresponding downlink multicast message of group by controlling equipment.Controlling equipment passes through duplication or multicast mode handle
Downlink multicast message is transmitted to core net.Downlink multicast message is relayed to described group by duplication or multicast mode by core net
Broadcast the corresponding base station of mark of group.Downlink multicast message is copied to the corresponding cell of the multicast group by base station, and be sent to by
It is UE.
Optionally, the corresponding base station of mark that the downlink multicast message is sent to the multicast group, comprising:
The equipment of the core network by mode of unicast by the downlink multicast message duplication be distributed to it is described mark it is corresponding
Base station;Or,
The downlink multicast message is distributed to the corresponding base station of the mark by multicast mode by the equipment of the core network.
Specifically, equipment of the core network can pass through field programmable gate array (Field-Programmable
GateArray, abbreviation FPGA) or software or Digital Signal Processing (Digital Signal Processing, abbreviation DSP) etc.
Mode carries out unicast duplication (i.e. the mode of unicast duplication), and the forwarding of message can also be carried out by IGMP multicast mode, is solved
The problem of each user equipment requires cast link in group, saves the transmission bandwidth of equipment of the core network and base station.
The present embodiment, similar with technical effect with the realization principle of embodiment illustrated in fig. 1, details are not described herein again.
Fig. 4 is the flow chart of the implementation method embodiment three of long term evolution LTE cluster multicast of the present invention, as shown in figure 4, this
The method of embodiment may include:
Step 401, controlling equipment receive the call request signaling message of equipment of the core network forwarding, the call request signaling
The mark of multicast group where message carries calling subscriber equipment UE;
Step 402, the controlling equipment send the feedback message that calling receives to the equipment of the core network, so that the core
The feedback message is sent to base station by heart net equipment;
Step 403, the controlling equipment are exhaled to the equipment of the core network transmission group establishes signaling message, so that the core
Net equipment, which exhales described group, to be established signaling message and is sent to base station;Described group exhale establish signaling message include it is described mark it is corresponding
Multicast ip address and port number information;
Step 404, the controlling equipment receive the uplink IP report that the calling UE of the equipment of the core network forwarding is sent
Text;
The uplink IP packet is converted to the corresponding downlink group of the multicast ip address by step 405, the controlling equipment
Casting text, and is sent to the equipment of the core network for the downlink multicast message, so that the equipment of the core network is by the downlink
Multicast message is sent to the corresponding base station of mark of the multicast group.
It is optionally, described that the downlink multicast message is sent to the core net, comprising:
Downlink multicast message duplication is distributed to the equipment of the core network by mode of unicast by the controlling equipment;
Or,
The downlink multicast message is distributed to the equipment of the core network by multicast mode by the controlling equipment.
Specifically, the controlling equipment can distribute message with unicast copy mode, can also be distributed with multicast mode,
Solve the problems, such as that each user equipment requires cast link in group, saves the transmission of controlling equipment and equipment of the core network
Bandwidth.
Optionally, when uplink IP packet is unicast message, controlling equipment directly can also directly be sent out the unicast message
The equipment of the core network is given, so that the mark that the unicast message is sent to the multicast group by the equipment of the core network is corresponding
Base station.
The present embodiment, similar with technical effect with the realization principle of embodiment illustrated in fig. 1, details are not described herein again.
Fig. 5 is the flow chart of the implementation method example IV of long term evolution LTE cluster multicast of the present invention, and Fig. 6 is the present invention
The signaling process figure two of embodiment of the method.As shown in figure 5, the method for the present embodiment may include:
Step 501, controlling equipment receive the call request signaling message that caller dispatching desk is sent, the call request signaling
The mark of multicast group where message carries the caller dispatching desk;
Step 502, the controlling equipment send the feedback message that calling receives to the caller dispatching desk;
Step 503, the controlling equipment are exhaled to called dispatching desk transmission group establishes signaling message;It exhales for described group and establishes signaling
Message includes the corresponding multicast ip address of the mark and port number information;
Step 504, the controlling equipment receive the uplink IP packet that the caller dispatching desk is sent;
The uplink IP packet is converted to the corresponding downlink group of the multicast ip address by step 505, the controlling equipment
Casting text, and the downlink multicast message is sent to the called dispatching desk.
Specifically, as shown in Figure 5, Figure 6, caller dispatching desk initiates call request to controlling equipment, that is, sends calling and ask
The mark of multicast group where asking signaling message, the call request signaling message to carry the caller dispatching desk;The scheduling is set
It is standby that the feedback message that calling receives is sent to the caller dispatching desk;Controlling equipment gives called dispatching desk transmission group to exhale and establishes signaling
Message, being called dispatching desk and controlling equipment and transmission device, there may be the corresponding IGMP processes of group.System is dispatched in Fig. 6 is
The controlling equipment.
The controlling equipment can share a group to the independent multicast ip address of each Multicast Group Assignment or multiple multicast groups
It broadcasts IP address but has independent port numbers.
Caller dispatching desk sends uplink IP packet to controlling equipment.Uplink IP packet is converted to group and corresponded to by controlling equipment
Downlink multicast message.Downlink multicast message is transmitted to called dispatching desk by duplication or multicast mode by controlling equipment.
It is optionally, described that the downlink multicast message is sent to the called dispatching desk, comprising:
Downlink multicast message duplication is distributed to the called dispatching desk by mode of unicast by the controlling equipment;
Or,
The downlink multicast message is distributed to the called dispatching desk by multicast mode by the controlling equipment.
Specifically, controlling equipment can distribute message in such a way that unicast replicates, can also be with IGMP multicast mode point
It transmits messages text, solves the problems, such as that each dispatching desk requires cast link in group, saves the biography of controlling equipment and dispatching desk
Defeated bandwidth.
Fig. 7 is the flow chart of the implementation method embodiment five of long term evolution LTE cluster multicast of the present invention, as shown in fig. 7, this
The method of embodiment may include:
Step 701, caller dispatching desk send call request signaling message, the call request signaling message to controlling equipment
The mark of multicast group where carrying the caller dispatching desk;
Step 702, the caller dispatching desk receive the feedback message that the calling that the controlling equipment is sent receives;
The group that step 703, the caller dispatching desk receive the controlling equipment transmission, which is exhaled, establishes signaling message;Described group is exhaled
Establishing signaling message includes the corresponding multicast ip address of the mark and port number information;
Step 704, the caller dispatching desk send uplink IP packet to the controlling equipment, so that the controlling equipment will
The uplink IP packet is converted to the corresponding downlink multicast message of the multicast ip address, and the downlink multicast message is sent
To called dispatching desk.
Fig. 8 is corresponding UDP unicast user of embodiment of the present invention face protocol stack.Fig. 9 is the corresponding TCP of the embodiment of the present invention
Unicast user face protocol stack.Figure 10 is the corresponding group user face protocol stack one of the embodiment of the present invention.Figure 11 is that the present invention is implemented
Example corresponding group user face protocol stack two.Figure 12 is the corresponding group user face protocol stack three of the embodiment of the present invention.Figure 13 is
The corresponding group user face protocol stack four of the embodiment of the present invention.Figure 14 is the signaling process figure three of embodiment of the present invention method.Figure
15 be the signaling process figure four of embodiment of the present invention method.
As shown in Figure 8, Figure 9, what calling UE was sent is unicast message, is still unicast message when being forwarded to called, in figure
Message can be sent from left to right, can also be turned left from the right side and be sent message;Dispatching desk in figure is also possible to UE, at this time UE and tune
Base station and equipment of the core network is omitted between degree equipment.
It as shown in Figure 10, Figure 12, turns left from the right side and sends message, at this time message unicast message, group is converted by controlling equipment
Unique difference of casting text, Figure 10 and Figure 12 are the link support unicasts in Figure 10 between base station and equipment of the core network, and Figure 12
Link between middle base station and equipment of the core network supports multicast;Dispatching desk in figure is also possible to UE, at this time UE and controlling equipment
Between base station and equipment of the core network is omitted.
As shown in Figure 11, Figure 13, turns left from the right side and send message, at this time message multicast message, unique area of Figure 11 and Figure 13
It is not the link support unicast in Figure 11 between base station and equipment of the core network, and the chain in Figure 13 between base station and equipment of the core network
Support multicast in road;Dispatching desk in figure is also possible to UE, and base station and equipment of the core network is omitted between UE and controlling equipment at this time.
As shown in figure 14, calling UE initiates call request to base station, i.e. transmission call request signaling message, the calling is asked
The mark of multicast group where asking signaling message to carry the calling UE;The call request signaling message is sent to by the base station
Equipment of the core network, equipment of the core network receives the call request signaling message, and the call request signaling message is sent to
Controlling equipment, and the feedback message that the calling that the controlling equipment is sent receives is received, and the feedback message is sent to institute
State base station;The base station receives the feedback message, and sends the feedback message to the caller device;Controlling equipment is to quilt
It makes dispatching desk transmission group exhale and establishes signaling message, be called dispatching desk and controlling equipment and transmission device there may be groups and is corresponding
There may be the corresponding IGMP process of group, controlling equipment and cores for IGMP process, base station and equipment of the core network and transmission device
There may be the corresponding IGMP multicast processes of group for net equipment and transmission device.
Calling UE sends uplink IP packet to base station, and base station relays to controlling equipment being transmitted to core net, core net.
Uplink IP packet is converted to the corresponding downlink multicast message of group by controlling equipment.Controlling equipment passes through duplication or multicast mode handle
Downlink multicast message is transmitted to called dispatching desk.
As shown in figure 15, caller dispatching desk initiates call request to controlling equipment, i.e. transmission call request signaling message, institute
State the mark of multicast group where call request signaling message carries the caller dispatching desk;The controlling equipment is to the caller tune
It spends platform and sends the feedback message that calling receives;Controlling equipment exhales to equipment of the core network transmission group and establishes signaling message, and core net is set
It is standby can be after to the Message Processing, then forward the message to base station, core net and controlling equipment and transmission device there may be
The corresponding IGMP process of group.Base station can be after exhaling group and establishing signaling message processing, then group exhaled and establishes signaling message and turns
Issuing multiple called UEs in group, base station and core net and transmission device, there may be the corresponding IGMP processes of group.It is called
UE does not need triggering IGMP and process is added.
Caller dispatching desk sends uplink IP packet to controlling equipment.Uplink IP packet is converted to group and corresponded to by controlling equipment
Downlink multicast message.Downlink multicast message is transmitted to core net by duplication or multicast mode by controlling equipment.Core net handle
Downlink multicast message relays to the corresponding base station of mark of the multicast group by duplication or multicast mode.Base station is downlink group
Casting text copies to the corresponding cell of the multicast group, and is sent to called UE.It is the scheduling that system is dispatched in Figure 14, Figure 15
Equipment.
Figure 16 is the structural schematic diagram of base station embodiment of the present invention, and as shown in figure 16, the base station of the present embodiment may include:
Receiving module 1601, sending module 1602 and processing module 1603, wherein receiving module 1601 is set for receiving calling subscriber
The call request signaling message that standby UE is sent, the mark of multicast group where the call request signaling message carries the calling UE
Know;
Sending module 1602, for the call request signaling message to be sent to equipment of the core network;
The receiving module 1601 is also used to receive the calling receiving that the controlling equipment of the equipment of the core network forwarding is sent
Feedback message;
The sending module 1602 is also used to send the feedback message to the calling UE;
The receiving module 1601, the group for being also used to receive the controlling equipment transmission of the equipment of the core network forwarding are exhaled
Establish signaling message;Described group is exhaled that establish signaling message include the corresponding multicast ip address of the mark and port number information;
The sending module 1602 is also used to exhale described group and establishes signaling message and be sent to called UE;It exhales for described group and builds
Vertical signaling message is used to indicate the called UE and stops triggering Internet Group Management Protocol IGMP addition process, creates multicast reception
Process;
The receiving module 1601 is also used to receive the uplink IP packet that the calling UE is sent, the IP packet is sent out
Give the equipment of the core network;
The receiving module 1601 is also used to receive the downlink multicast message that the equipment of the core network is sent;
Processing module 1603, for replicating the downlink multicast message in the group where being distributed to the called UE
The corresponding baseband board of multiple cells, and it is sent to the called UE.
Optionally, the receiving module 1601, is specifically used for: receiving the uplink multicast IP packet that the calling UE is sent;
The destination address of the uplink multicast IP packet is the multicast ip address.
Optionally, the receiving module 1601, is specifically used for: receiving the unicast IP packet that the calling UE is sent;
Correspondingly, the receiving module, also particularly useful for: the base station receives the tune of the equipment of the core network forwarding
The downlink multicast message that equipment is sent is spent, the downlink multicast message is by the controlling equipment by the uplink IP packet
It converts.
Optionally, the processing module 1603, is specifically used for:
Downlink multicast message duplication is distributed to the corresponding baseband board of the multiple cell by mode of unicast.
The base station of the present embodiment can be used for executing the technical solution of embodiment of the method shown in Fig. 1, realization principle and skill
Art effect is similar, and details are not described herein again.
Figure 17 is the structural schematic diagram of equipment of the core network embodiment of the present invention, as shown in figure 17, the core net of the present embodiment
Equipment may include: receiving module 1701 and sending module 1702, wherein receiving module 1701, for receiving base station transmission
Call request signaling message, the mark of multicast group where the call request signaling message carries calling subscriber equipment UE;
Sending module 1702, for the call request signaling message to be sent to controlling equipment;
The receiving module 1701 is also used to receive the feedback message that the calling that the controlling equipment is sent receives;
The sending module 1702 is also used to and the feedback message is sent to the base station;
The receiving module 1701, the group for being also used to receive the controlling equipment transmission, which is exhaled, establishes signaling message;Described group
Exhaling and establishing signaling message includes the corresponding multicast ip address of the mark and port number information;
The sending module 1702 is also used to exhale described group and establishes signaling message and be sent to the base station, so that described
Base station is sent to called UE;It exhales to establish signaling message and be used to indicate the called UE for described group and stops triggering internet group management association
It discusses IGMP and process is added, create multicast reception process;
The receiving module 1701 is also used to receive the uplink IP packet that the calling UE of the base station forwarding is sent;
The sending module 1702 is also used to the uplink IP packet being sent to the controlling equipment, so that the tune
It spends equipment and the uplink IP packet is converted into the corresponding downlink multicast message of the multicast ip address;
The receiving module 1701 is also used to receive the downlink multicast message that the controlling equipment is sent;
The sending module 1702, the mark for being also used to the downlink multicast message being sent to the multicast group are corresponding
Base station.
Optionally, the sending module 1702, is specifically used for: being divided downlink multicast message duplication by mode of unicast
It is dealt into the corresponding base station of the mark;Or,
The downlink multicast message is distributed to the corresponding base station of the mark by multicast mode.
The equipment of the core network of the present embodiment can be used for executing the technical solution of embodiment of the method shown in Fig. 3, realize former
Reason is similar with technical effect, and details are not described herein again.
Figure 18 is the structural schematic diagram of controlling equipment embodiment of the present invention, as shown in figure 18, the controlling equipment of the present embodiment,
It may include: receiving module 1801, sending module 1802 and processing module 1803, wherein receiving module 1801, for receiving core
The call request signaling message of heart net device forwards, the call request signaling message carry multicast where calling subscriber equipment UE
The mark of group;
Sending module 1802, for sending the feedback message that calling receives to the equipment of the core network, so that the core
The feedback message is sent to base station by net equipment;
The sending module 1802 is also used to exhale to the equipment of the core network transmission group and establishes signaling message, so that described
Equipment of the core network, which exhales described group, to be established signaling message and is sent to base station;Described group exhale establish signaling message include it is described mark pair
The multicast ip address and port number information answered;
The receiving module 1801 is also used to receive the uplink IP that the calling UE of the equipment of the core network forwarding is sent
Message;
Processing module 1803, for the uplink IP packet to be converted to the corresponding downlink multicast report of the multicast ip address
Text;
The sending module 1802 is also used to the downlink multicast message being sent to the equipment of the core network, so that institute
State the corresponding base station of mark that the downlink multicast message is sent to the multicast group by equipment of the core network.
Optionally, the sending module 1802, is specifically used for:
Downlink multicast message duplication is distributed to the equipment of the core network by mode of unicast;Or,
The downlink multicast message is distributed to the equipment of the core network by multicast mode.
The controlling equipment of the present embodiment can be used for executing the technical solution of embodiment of the method shown in Fig. 4, realization principle
Similar with technical effect, details are not described herein again.
In controlling equipment embodiment two of the present invention, the structure of controlling equipment as shown in figure 18, this implementation can be used
In the controlling equipment of example, receiving module, for receiving the call request signaling message of caller dispatching desk transmission, the call request
The mark of multicast group where signaling message carries the caller dispatching desk;
Sending module, for sending the feedback message that calling receives to the caller dispatching desk;
The sending module is also used to exhale to called dispatching desk transmission group and establishes signaling message;It exhales for described group and establishes signaling
Message includes the corresponding multicast ip address of the mark and port number information;
The receiving module is also used to receive the uplink IP packet that the caller dispatching desk is sent;
Processing module, for the uplink IP packet to be converted to the corresponding downlink multicast message of the multicast ip address;
The sending module is also used to the downlink multicast message being sent to the called dispatching desk.
Optionally, the sending module, is specifically used for:
Downlink multicast message duplication is distributed to the called dispatching desk by mode of unicast;Or,
The downlink multicast message is distributed to the called dispatching desk by multicast mode.
The controlling equipment of the present embodiment can be used for executing the technical solution of embodiment of the method shown in Fig. 5, realization principle
Similar with technical effect, details are not described herein again.
Figure 19 is the structural schematic diagram of dispatching desk embodiment of the present invention, and as shown in figure 19, the controlling equipment of the present embodiment can
To include: sending module 1901 and receiving module 1902, wherein sending module 1901 is asked for sending calling to controlling equipment
The mark of multicast group where asking signaling message, the call request signaling message to carry the caller dispatching desk;
Receiving module 1902, the feedback message received for receiving the calling that the controlling equipment is sent;
The receiving module 1902, the group for being also used to receive the controlling equipment transmission, which is exhaled, establishes signaling message;Described group
Exhaling and establishing signaling message includes the corresponding multicast ip address of the mark and port number information;
The sending module 1901 is also used to send uplink IP packet to the controlling equipment, so that the controlling equipment
The uplink IP packet is converted into the corresponding downlink multicast message of the multicast ip address, and the downlink multicast message is sent out
Give called dispatching desk.
The dispatching desk of the present embodiment, can be used for executing the technical solution of embodiment of the method shown in Fig. 7, realization principle and
Technical effect is similar, and details are not described herein again.
Those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that: realize that all or part of the steps of above-mentioned each method embodiment can lead to
The relevant hardware of program instruction is crossed to complete.Program above-mentioned can be stored in a computer readable storage medium.The journey
When being executed, execution includes the steps that above-mentioned each method embodiment to sequence;And storage medium above-mentioned include: ROM, RAM, magnetic disk or
The various media that can store program code such as person's CD.
Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention., rather than its limitations;To the greatest extent
Pipe present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that: its according to
So be possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or to some or all of the technical features into
Row equivalent replacement;And these are modified or replaceed, various embodiments of the present invention technology that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution
The range of scheme.
Claims (22)
1. a kind of implementation method of long term evolution LTE cluster multicast characterized by comprising
Base station receives the call request signaling message that calling subscriber equipment UE is sent, described in the call request signaling message carries
The mark of multicast group where calling UE;
The call request signaling message is sent to equipment of the core network by the base station, and receives the equipment of the core network forwarding
The feedback message that the calling that controlling equipment is sent receives, and the feedback message is sent to the calling UE;
The group that the controlling equipment that the base station receives the equipment of the core network forwarding is sent, which is exhaled, establishes signaling message;Described group
Exhaling and establishing signaling message includes the corresponding multicast ip address of the mark and port number information;
The base station, which exhales described group, to be established signaling message and is sent to called UE;It exhales for described group and establishes signaling message and be used to indicate institute
It states called UE and stops triggering Internet Group Management Protocol IGMP addition process, create multicast reception process;The called UE passes through
The accesses control list of network filter filters out IGMP protocol massages so that the called subscriber equipment UE stop triggering because
Process is added in special net igmpinternet IGMP;
The base station receives the uplink IP packet that the calling UE is sent, and the IP packet is sent to the equipment of the core network;
The base station receives the downlink multicast message that the equipment of the core network is sent, and downlink multicast message duplication is distributed to
The corresponding baseband board of multiple cells in group where the called UE, and it is sent to the called UE;The controlling equipment
The corresponding downlink multicast message of the mark that the uplink IP packet is converted to the multicast group.
2. the method according to claim 1, wherein the base station receives the uplink IP report that the calling UE is sent
Text, comprising:
The base station receives the uplink multicast IP packet that the calling UE is sent;The destination address of the uplink multicast IP packet is
The multicast ip address.
3. the method according to claim 1, wherein the base station receives the uplink IP report that the calling UE is sent
Text, comprising:
The base station receives the unicast IP packet that the calling UE is sent;
Correspondingly, the base station receives the downlink multicast message that the equipment of the core network is sent, comprising:
The base station receives the downlink multicast message that the controlling equipment of the equipment of the core network forwarding is sent, under described
Row multicast message is to be converted the uplink IP packet by the controlling equipment.
4. method according to claim 1-3, which is characterized in that described by downlink multicast message duplication point
The corresponding baseband board of multiple cells being dealt into the group where the called UE, comprising:
Downlink multicast message duplication is distributed to the corresponding baseband board of the multiple cell by mode of unicast by the base station.
5. a kind of implementation method of long term evolution LTE cluster multicast characterized by comprising
Equipment of the core network receives the call request signaling message that base station is sent, and the call request signaling message carries calling subscriber
The mark of multicast group where equipment UE;
The call request signaling message is sent to controlling equipment by the equipment of the core network, and is received the controlling equipment and sent
The feedback message that receives of calling, and the feedback message is sent to the base station;
The group that the equipment of the core network receives the controlling equipment transmission, which is exhaled, establishes signaling message;It exhales for described group and establishes signaling message
Including the corresponding multicast ip address of the mark and port number information;
The equipment of the core network, which exhales described group, to be established signaling message and is sent to the base station so that the base station be sent to it is called
UE;It exhales to establish signaling message and be used to indicate the called UE stopping triggering Internet Group Management Protocol IGMP and be added for described group and flow
Journey creates multicast reception process;The called UE filters IGMP protocol massages by the accesses control list of network filter
Fall, so that the called subscriber equipment UE stops triggering Internet Group Management Protocol IGMP and process is added;
The equipment of the core network receives the uplink IP packet that the calling UE of the base station forwarding is sent;
The uplink IP packet is sent to the controlling equipment by the equipment of the core network so that the controlling equipment will be described on
Row IP packet is converted to the corresponding downlink multicast message of the multicast ip address;
The equipment of the core network receives the downlink multicast message that the controlling equipment is sent, and by the downlink multicast message
It is sent to the corresponding base station of mark of the multicast group.
6. according to the method described in claim 5, it is characterized in that, described be sent to the multicast for the downlink multicast message
The corresponding base station of mark of group, comprising:
The equipment of the core network by unicast mode of unicast by the downlink multicast message duplication be distributed to it is described mark it is corresponding
Base station;Or,
The downlink multicast message is distributed to the corresponding base station of the mark by multicast mode by the equipment of the core network.
7. a kind of implementation method of long term evolution LTE cluster multicast characterized by comprising
Controlling equipment receives the call request signaling message of equipment of the core network forwarding, and the call request signaling message carries caller
The mark of multicast group where user equipment (UE);
The controlling equipment sends the feedback message that calling receives to the equipment of the core network, so that the equipment of the core network is by institute
It states feedback message and is sent to base station;
The controlling equipment exhales to the equipment of the core network transmission group and establishes signaling message, so that the equipment of the core network will be described
Group, which is exhaled, to be established signaling message and is sent to base station;Described group exhale establish signaling message include the corresponding multicast ip address of the mark with
Port number information;Described group exhale establish signaling message be used to indicate called UE stop triggering Internet Group Management Protocol IGMP be added
Process creates multicast reception process;The called UE is by the accesses control list of network filter IGMP protocol massages mistake
It filters, so that the called subscriber equipment UE stops triggering Internet Group Management Protocol IGMP and process is added;
The controlling equipment receives the uplink IP packet that the calling UE of the equipment of the core network forwarding is sent;
The uplink IP packet is converted to the corresponding downlink multicast message of the multicast ip address by the controlling equipment, and by institute
It states downlink multicast message and is sent to the equipment of the core network, so that the downlink multicast message is sent to by the equipment of the core network
The corresponding base station of the mark of the multicast group.
8. the method according to the description of claim 7 is characterized in that described be sent to the core for the downlink multicast message
Net, comprising:
Downlink multicast message duplication is distributed to the equipment of the core network by mode of unicast by the controlling equipment;Or,
The downlink multicast message is distributed to the equipment of the core network by multicast mode by the controlling equipment.
9. a kind of implementation method of long term evolution LTE cluster multicast characterized by comprising
Controlling equipment receives the call request signaling message that caller dispatching desk is sent, described in the call request signaling message carries
The mark of multicast group where caller dispatching desk;
The controlling equipment sends the feedback message that calling receives to the caller dispatching desk;
The controlling equipment exhales to called dispatching desk transmission group and establishes signaling message;It exhales for described group and establishes signaling message including described
Identify corresponding multicast ip address and port number information;Described group exhale establish signaling message be used to indicate called UE stop triggering because
Process is added in special net igmpinternet IGMP, creates multicast reception process;The called UE passes through the access control of network filter
List processed filters out IGMP protocol massages, so that the called subscriber equipment UE stops triggering Internet Group Management Protocol IGMP
Process is added;
The controlling equipment receives the uplink IP packet that the caller dispatching desk is sent;
The uplink IP packet is converted to the corresponding downlink multicast message of the multicast ip address by the controlling equipment, and by institute
It states downlink multicast message and is sent to the called dispatching desk.
10. according to the method described in claim 9, it is characterized in that, described be sent to the quilt for the downlink multicast message
It is dispatching desk, comprising:
Downlink multicast message duplication is distributed to the called dispatching desk by mode of unicast by the controlling equipment;Or,
The downlink multicast message is distributed to the called dispatching desk by multicast mode by the controlling equipment.
11. a kind of implementation method of long term evolution LTE cluster multicast characterized by comprising
Caller dispatching desk sends call request signaling message to controlling equipment, and the call request signaling message carries the caller
The mark of multicast group where dispatching desk;
The caller dispatching desk receives the feedback message that the calling that the controlling equipment is sent receives;
The group that the caller dispatching desk receives the controlling equipment transmission, which is exhaled, establishes signaling message;It exhales for described group and establishes signaling message
Including the corresponding multicast ip address of the mark and port number information;It exhales to establish signaling message and be used to indicate called UE for described group and stop
Only process is added in triggering Internet Group Management Protocol IGMP, creates multicast reception process;The called UE passes through network filter
Accesses control list IGMP protocol massages are filtered out so that the called subscriber equipment UE stop triggering internet group management
Process is added in agreement IGMP;
The caller dispatching desk sends uplink IP packet to the controlling equipment, so that the controlling equipment reports the uplink IP
Text is converted to the corresponding downlink multicast message of the multicast ip address, and the downlink multicast message is sent to called scheduling
Platform.
12. a kind of base station characterized by comprising
Receiving module, for receiving the call request signaling message of calling subscriber equipment UE transmission, the call request signaling disappears
The mark of multicast group where breath carries the calling UE;
Sending module, for the call request signaling message to be sent to equipment of the core network;
The receiving module, the feedback for being also used to receive the calling receiving of the controlling equipment transmission of the equipment of the core network forwarding disappear
Breath;
The sending module is also used to send the feedback message to the calling UE;
The receiving module, the group for being also used to receive the controlling equipment transmission of the equipment of the core network forwarding, which is exhaled, establishes signaling
Message;Described group is exhaled that establish signaling message include the corresponding multicast ip address of the mark and port number information;
The sending module is also used to exhale described group and establishes signaling message and be sent to called UE;It exhales for described group and establishes signaling and disappear
Breath is used to indicate the called UE and stops triggering Internet Group Management Protocol IGMP addition process, creates multicast reception process;Institute
It states called UE to filter out IGMP protocol massages by the accesses control list of network filter, so that the called subscriber equipment
UE stops triggering Internet Group Management Protocol IGMP and process is added;
The receiving module is also used to receive the uplink IP packet that the calling UE is sent, and the IP packet is sent to described
Equipment of the core network;
The receiving module is also used to receive the downlink multicast message that the equipment of the core network is sent;
Processing module, for the downlink multicast message to be replicated to multiple cells in the group where being distributed to the called UE
Corresponding baseband board, and it is sent to the called UE;The uplink IP packet is converted to the multicast group by the controlling equipment
The corresponding downlink multicast message of mark.
13. base station according to claim 12, which is characterized in that the receiving module is specifically used for: receiving the caller
The uplink multicast IP packet that UE is sent;The destination address of the uplink multicast IP packet is the multicast ip address.
14. base station according to claim 12, which is characterized in that the receiving module is specifically used for: receiving the caller
The unicast IP packet that UE is sent;
Correspondingly, the receiving module, also particularly useful for: the scheduling that the base station receives the equipment of the core network forwarding is set
The downlink multicast message that preparation is sent, the downlink multicast message are to be converted the uplink IP packet by the controlling equipment
And come.
15. the described in any item base stations 2-14 according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the processing module is specifically used for:
Downlink multicast message duplication is distributed to the corresponding baseband board of the multiple cell by mode of unicast.
16. a kind of equipment of the core network characterized by comprising
Receiving module, for receiving the call request signaling message of base station transmission, the call request signaling message carries caller
The mark of multicast group where user equipment (UE);
Sending module, for the call request signaling message to be sent to controlling equipment;
The receiving module is also used to receive the feedback message that the calling that the controlling equipment is sent receives;
The sending module is also used to and the feedback message is sent to the base station;
The receiving module, the group for being also used to receive the controlling equipment transmission, which is exhaled, establishes signaling message;Described group is exhaled foundation to believe
Enabling message includes the corresponding multicast ip address of the mark and port number information;
The sending module is also used to exhale described group and establishes signaling message and be sent to the base station, so that the base station is sent
To called UE;It exhales to establish signaling message and be used to indicate the called UE and stop triggering Internet Group Management Protocol IGMP for described group and add
Enter process, creates multicast reception process;The called UE is by the accesses control list of network filter IGMP protocol massages
It filters out, so that the called subscriber equipment UE stops triggering Internet Group Management Protocol IGMP and process is added;
The receiving module is also used to receive the uplink IP packet that the calling UE of the base station forwarding is sent;
The sending module is also used to the uplink IP packet being sent to the controlling equipment, so that the controlling equipment will
The uplink IP packet is converted to the corresponding downlink multicast message of the multicast ip address;
The receiving module is also used to receive the downlink multicast message that the controlling equipment is sent;
The sending module, the corresponding base station of mark for being also used to the downlink multicast message being sent to the multicast group.
17. equipment of the core network according to claim 16, which is characterized in that the sending module is specifically used for: passing through list
Downlink multicast message duplication is distributed to the corresponding base station of the mark by broadcast mode;Or,
The downlink multicast message is distributed to the corresponding base station of the mark by multicast mode.
18. a kind of controlling equipment characterized by comprising
Receiving module, for receiving the call request signaling message of equipment of the core network forwarding, the call request signaling message is taken
Mark with multicast group where calling subscriber equipment UE;
Sending module, for sending the feedback message that calling receives to the equipment of the core network, so that the equipment of the core network will
The feedback message is sent to base station;
The sending module is also used to exhale to the equipment of the core network transmission group and establishes signaling message, so that the core net is set
Standby exhale described group establishes signaling message and is sent to base station;Described group is exhaled that establish signaling message include the corresponding multicast of the mark
IP address and port number information;Described group exhale establish signaling message be used to indicate called UE stop triggering Internet Group Management Protocol
Process is added in IGMP, creates multicast reception process;The called UE assists IGMP by the accesses control list of network filter
View packet filtering is fallen, so that the called subscriber equipment UE stops triggering Internet Group Management Protocol IGMP and process is added;
The receiving module is also used to receive the uplink IP packet that the calling UE of the equipment of the core network forwarding is sent;
Processing module, for the uplink IP packet to be converted to the corresponding downlink multicast message of the multicast ip address;
The sending module is also used to the downlink multicast message being sent to the equipment of the core network, so that the core net
The corresponding base station of mark that the downlink multicast message is sent to the multicast group by equipment.
19. controlling equipment according to claim 18, which is characterized in that the sending module is specifically used for:
Downlink multicast message duplication is distributed to the equipment of the core network by mode of unicast;Or,
The downlink multicast message is distributed to the equipment of the core network by multicast mode.
20. a kind of controlling equipment characterized by comprising
Receiving module, for receiving the call request signaling message of caller dispatching desk transmission, the call request signaling message is taken
Mark with multicast group where the caller dispatching desk;
Sending module, for sending the feedback message that calling receives to the caller dispatching desk;
The sending module is also used to exhale to called dispatching desk transmission group and establishes signaling message;It exhales for described group and establishes signaling message
Including the corresponding multicast ip address of the mark and port number information;It exhales to establish signaling message and be used to indicate called UE for described group and stop
Only process is added in triggering Internet Group Management Protocol IGMP, creates multicast reception process;The called UE passes through network filter
Accesses control list IGMP protocol massages are filtered out so that the called subscriber equipment UE stop triggering internet group management
Process is added in agreement IGMP;
The receiving module is also used to receive the uplink IP packet that the caller dispatching desk is sent;
Processing module, for the uplink IP packet to be converted to the corresponding downlink multicast message of the multicast ip address;
The sending module is also used to the downlink multicast message being sent to the called dispatching desk.
21. controlling equipment according to claim 20, which is characterized in that the sending module is specifically used for:
Downlink multicast message duplication is distributed to the called dispatching desk by mode of unicast;Or,
The downlink multicast message is distributed to the called dispatching desk by multicast mode.
22. a kind of dispatching desk characterized by comprising
Sending module, for sending call request signaling message to controlling equipment, the call request signaling message carries caller
The mark of multicast group where dispatching desk;
Receiving module, the feedback message received for receiving the calling that the controlling equipment is sent;
The receiving module, the group for being also used to receive the controlling equipment transmission, which is exhaled, establishes signaling message;Described group is exhaled foundation to believe
Enabling message includes the corresponding multicast ip address of the mark and port number information;Described group exhale establish signaling message be used to indicate by
It makes UE stop triggering Internet Group Management Protocol IGMP and process is added, create multicast reception process;The called UE passes through network
The accesses control list of filter filters out IGMP protocol massages, so that the called subscriber equipment UE stops triggering internet
Process is added in igmpinternet IGMP;
The sending module, be also used to the controlling equipment send uplink IP packet so that the controlling equipment will be described on
Row IP packet is converted to the corresponding downlink multicast message of the multicast ip address, and the downlink multicast message is sent to called
Dispatching desk.
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CN109391551B (en) * | 2017-08-14 | 2021-10-12 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Multi-port multicast method, equipment and computer readable storage medium |
CN110475210B (en) * | 2018-05-11 | 2021-06-22 | 华为技术有限公司 | Communication method and device |
CN108696827B (en) * | 2018-07-16 | 2021-09-03 | 鼎桥通信技术有限公司 | LTE-based transparent multicast method and equipment |
CN110876120B (en) * | 2018-09-03 | 2021-10-26 | 普天信息技术有限公司 | Processing method and device for cell switching of clustered terminals and base station |
CN109362043A (en) * | 2018-11-07 | 2019-02-19 | 广州维德科技有限公司 | A kind of wireless control method of base station meeting |
CN113438692B (en) * | 2020-03-23 | 2023-10-27 | 维沃移动通信有限公司 | Transmission mode conversion indication method, access network equipment and terminal equipment |
CN112583472B (en) * | 2020-12-28 | 2023-05-19 | 四川安迪科技实业有限公司 | Multicast file sending, receiving and transmitting method and device for batch upgrading satellite equipment |
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