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CN105983962A - Brake device for horizontal multi-joint robot linear shaft - Google Patents

Brake device for horizontal multi-joint robot linear shaft Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN105983962A
CN105983962A CN201610494449.7A CN201610494449A CN105983962A CN 105983962 A CN105983962 A CN 105983962A CN 201610494449 A CN201610494449 A CN 201610494449A CN 105983962 A CN105983962 A CN 105983962A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
lead screw
screw shaft
brake
upper arm
linear axis
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610494449.7A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王罗罗
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Wuxi Prospect Automation Trading Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Wuxi Prospect Automation Trading Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Wuxi Prospect Automation Trading Co Ltd filed Critical Wuxi Prospect Automation Trading Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610494449.7A priority Critical patent/CN105983962A/en
Publication of CN105983962A publication Critical patent/CN105983962A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25JMANIPULATORS; CHAMBERS PROVIDED WITH MANIPULATION DEVICES
    • B25J9/00Programme-controlled manipulators
    • B25J9/10Programme-controlled manipulators characterised by positioning means for manipulator elements
    • B25J9/1005Programme-controlled manipulators characterised by positioning means for manipulator elements comprising adjusting means
    • B25J9/101Programme-controlled manipulators characterised by positioning means for manipulator elements comprising adjusting means using limit-switches, -stops
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25JMANIPULATORS; CHAMBERS PROVIDED WITH MANIPULATION DEVICES
    • B25J9/00Programme-controlled manipulators
    • B25J9/10Programme-controlled manipulators characterised by positioning means for manipulator elements
    • B25J9/104Programme-controlled manipulators characterised by positioning means for manipulator elements with cables, chains or ribbons

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Robotics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Manipulator (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a brake device for a horizontal multi-joint robot linear shaft. The brake device comprises a base. A lower arm and an upper arm which rotate oppositely are arranged on the base. A lead screw shaft is connected to the upper arm. The top end of the lead screw shaft is sleeved with a nut. A brake mechanism is arranged at the end, far away from the nut, of the lead screw shaft. A motor is arranged above the upper arm through a motor mounting seat and connected with the middle of the lead screw shaft through a transmission mechanism. According to the brake device, a brake is separated from the motor, the lead screw shaft is driven by the motor to rotate, the brake mechanism is located at the end of the lead screw shaft, braking of the linear shaft is achieved through the external band-type brake, the cost is lowered, and maintenance is facilitated.

Description

A kind of brake apparatus of horizontal articulated robot linear axis
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of horizontal articulated robot, particularly relate to a kind of horizontal articulated robot straight The brake apparatus of bobbin.
Background technology
Existing level articulated robot the 3rd axle is linear axis, and is positioned at vertical direction.Without braking Measure, after robot power-off, this linear axis, at Action of Gravity Field, has the trend moving downward, and may bump against this Body or peripheral equipment, cause damage.Join brake for this this linear axis servomotor multiselect, but band is made The motor open market of dynamic device uses less, and price is a lot, and additionally brake is easily worn part, once Damaging, needing to change whole motor, maintenance workload is big, and cost is high.
Content of the invention
The invention aims to solve horizontal articulated robot linear axis braking in prior art existing Defect, the brake apparatus of a kind of horizontal articulated robot linear axis is provided.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution used in the present invention is:
The brake apparatus of a kind of horizontal articulated robot linear axis, including base, being provided with on base can phase To the underarm rotating and upper arm, described upper arm is connected with lead screw shaft, the sheathed nut in top of lead screw shaft, institute The one end stating lead screw shaft away from described nut is provided with arrestment mechanism, and motor mount is passed through in the top of described upper arm Being provided with motor, motor is connected with the middle part of described lead screw shaft by transmission mechanism.
The brake apparatus of above-mentioned a kind of horizontal articulated robot linear axis, described transmission mechanism includes fixing It at the first belt wheel of the output shaft end of described motor, is set in outside described lead screw shaft and fixes with lead screw shaft The second belt wheel connecting, the first belt wheel and the second belt wheel are connected by belt.
The brake apparatus of above-mentioned a kind of horizontal articulated robot linear axis, described arrestment mechanism includes fixing It at the brake rotor of described lead screw shaft end, is set in outside brake rotor and is fixed under described upper arm The brake stator of side.
The brake apparatus of above-mentioned a kind of horizontal articulated robot linear axis, described brake rotor is by tightly Determining screw to be fixed in lead screw shaft, brake stator is arranged on upper arm by hexagon socket cap head screw.
The brake apparatus of above-mentioned a kind of horizontal articulated robot linear axis, described brake stator and braking The outside of device rotor is provided with the sealing shroud being connected with described upper arm.
The brake apparatus of above-mentioned a kind of horizontal articulated robot linear axis, described nut connects wrist method Blue.
The invention have the benefit that the brake of this device and motor are provided separately, by motor belt motor movable wire Thick stick axle rotates, and the end that arrestment mechanism is positioned at lead screw shaft uses external band-type brake to realize the braking of linear axis, no But reduce cost, and be easy to safeguard.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the A district enlarged drawing in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the B district enlarged drawing in Fig. 1.
Detailed description of the invention
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, the brake apparatus of a kind of horizontal articulated robot linear axis, including base 1, base 1 is provided with relatively turnable underarm 2 and upper arm 3, upper arm 3 is connected with lead screw shaft 4, The sheathed nut in top 5 of lead screw shaft 4, nut 8 connects wrist flange 9, and lead screw shaft 4 is away from nut 5 One end is provided with arrestment mechanism 6, and the top of upper arm 3 is provided with motor 7 by motor mount, and motor 7 leads to The middle part crossing transmission mechanism 8 with lead screw shaft 4 is connected.
Transmission mechanism 8 includes the first belt wheel 81 being fixed on the output shaft end of motor 7, is set in lead screw shaft Outside 4 and fixing, with lead screw shaft 4, the second belt wheel 82 being connected, the first belt wheel 81 and the second belt wheel 82 pass through Belt 83 connects.
Arrestment mechanism 6 includes the brake rotor 61 being fixed on lead screw shaft 4 end, is set in brake rotor Outside 61 and be fixed on brake stator 62 on the downside of upper arm 3, brake rotor 61 passes through holding screw 63 Being fixed in lead screw shaft 4, brake stator 62 is arranged on upper arm 3 by hexagon socket cap head screw 64 On, the outside of brake stator 62 and brake rotor 61 is provided with the sealing shroud 65 being connected with upper arm 3.
When powering up, owing to not producing holding torque, motor between brake rotor 61 and brake stator 62 After axle rotates, drive the first belt wheel 81 to rotate, and drive the second belt wheel 82 and lead screw shaft 4 by belt 83 Rotating, during power-off, brake stator 62 produces holding torque to brake rotor 61, makes lead screw shaft 4 not Can rotate, thus prevent nut 5 to slide under gravity, if manipulator is in use, brake Assembly is damaged, and can directly change brake, need not dismantle and change motor 7, and above structure designs Realize the braking of linear axis by using external band-type brake, not only reduce cost, and be easy to safeguard.
The present invention is not limited to above-mentioned preferred forms, and anyone can draw it under the enlightenment of the present invention His various forms of products, no matter but in its shape or structure, make any change, every have and the application Technical scheme as same or like, all falls within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a brake apparatus for horizontal articulated robot linear axis, including base, being provided with on base can Underarm and upper arm in relative rotation, described upper arm is connected with lead screw shaft, the sheathed nut in top of lead screw shaft, It is characterized in that, described lead screw shaft is provided with arrestment mechanism, the top of described upper arm away from one end of described nut Motor mount is provided with motor, and motor is connected with the middle part of described lead screw shaft by transmission mechanism.
2. the brake apparatus of a kind of horizontal articulated robot according to claim 1 linear axis, it is special Levying and being, described transmission mechanism includes the first belt wheel being fixed on the output shaft end of described motor, is set in Fixing the second belt wheel being connected outside described lead screw shaft and with lead screw shaft, the first belt wheel and the second belt wheel pass through skin Band connects.
3. the brake apparatus of a kind of horizontal articulated robot according to claim 1 and 2 linear axis, It is characterized in that, described arrestment mechanism includes the brake rotor being fixed on described lead screw shaft end, is set in Outside brake rotor and be fixed on brake stator on the downside of described upper arm.
4. the brake apparatus of a kind of horizontal articulated robot according to claim 3 linear axis, it is special Levying and being, described brake rotor is fixed in lead screw shaft by holding screw, and brake stator passes through interior six Angle fillister head screw is arranged on upper arm.
5. the brake apparatus of a kind of horizontal articulated robot according to claim 3 linear axis, it is special Levying and being, the outside of described brake stator and brake rotor is provided with the sealing shroud being connected with described upper arm.
6. the brake apparatus of a kind of horizontal articulated robot according to claim 1 linear axis, it is special Levying and being, described nut connects wrist flange.
CN201610494449.7A 2016-06-29 2016-06-29 Brake device for horizontal multi-joint robot linear shaft Pending CN105983962A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610494449.7A CN105983962A (en) 2016-06-29 2016-06-29 Brake device for horizontal multi-joint robot linear shaft

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610494449.7A CN105983962A (en) 2016-06-29 2016-06-29 Brake device for horizontal multi-joint robot linear shaft

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105983962A true CN105983962A (en) 2016-10-05

Family

ID=57044754

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610494449.7A Pending CN105983962A (en) 2016-06-29 2016-06-29 Brake device for horizontal multi-joint robot linear shaft

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN105983962A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107053139A (en) * 2017-04-11 2017-08-18 沈阳翰和科技工程有限公司 A kind of automatic braking type truss manipulator
CN109861448A (en) * 2019-01-24 2019-06-07 沈阳新松机器人自动化股份有限公司 A kind of small high-torque horizontal rotation promotion motor

Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6068442A (en) * 1997-05-12 2000-05-30 Flemmer; Rory C. SCARA robot and articulator
CN101664925A (en) * 2008-09-01 2010-03-10 精工爱普生株式会社 horizontal articulated robot
CN101843959A (en) * 2010-06-03 2010-09-29 李元科 Escape device for high-rise buildings
CN102896641A (en) * 2011-07-25 2013-01-30 雅马哈发动机株式会社 Scara robot
CN203003891U (en) * 2012-10-30 2013-06-19 南通通用机械制造有限公司 Economical selective compliance assembly robot arm (SCARA) robot
CN203804767U (en) * 2014-04-21 2014-09-03 北京市电加工研究所 Manual and automatic integrated vertical shaft of ultra-hard cutter grinding machine
CN104924299A (en) * 2015-07-09 2015-09-23 中国电子科技集团公司第二十一研究所 SCARA mechanical arm group suitable for narrow movement space
CN105150191A (en) * 2015-08-11 2015-12-16 德州耐垦工业自动化设备有限公司 Horizontal multi-joint robot
CN105232153A (en) * 2015-09-08 2016-01-13 微创(上海)医疗机器人有限公司 Mechanical arm
CN105479484A (en) * 2016-01-04 2016-04-13 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Robot joint assembly and robot with same
CN205852799U (en) * 2016-06-29 2017-01-04 无锡市展望自动化贸易有限公司 A kind of brake unit of horizontal articulated robot linear axis

Patent Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6068442A (en) * 1997-05-12 2000-05-30 Flemmer; Rory C. SCARA robot and articulator
CN101664925A (en) * 2008-09-01 2010-03-10 精工爱普生株式会社 horizontal articulated robot
CN101843959A (en) * 2010-06-03 2010-09-29 李元科 Escape device for high-rise buildings
CN102896641A (en) * 2011-07-25 2013-01-30 雅马哈发动机株式会社 Scara robot
CN203003891U (en) * 2012-10-30 2013-06-19 南通通用机械制造有限公司 Economical selective compliance assembly robot arm (SCARA) robot
CN203804767U (en) * 2014-04-21 2014-09-03 北京市电加工研究所 Manual and automatic integrated vertical shaft of ultra-hard cutter grinding machine
CN104924299A (en) * 2015-07-09 2015-09-23 中国电子科技集团公司第二十一研究所 SCARA mechanical arm group suitable for narrow movement space
CN105150191A (en) * 2015-08-11 2015-12-16 德州耐垦工业自动化设备有限公司 Horizontal multi-joint robot
CN105232153A (en) * 2015-09-08 2016-01-13 微创(上海)医疗机器人有限公司 Mechanical arm
CN105479484A (en) * 2016-01-04 2016-04-13 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Robot joint assembly and robot with same
CN205852799U (en) * 2016-06-29 2017-01-04 无锡市展望自动化贸易有限公司 A kind of brake unit of horizontal articulated robot linear axis

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107053139A (en) * 2017-04-11 2017-08-18 沈阳翰和科技工程有限公司 A kind of automatic braking type truss manipulator
CN109861448A (en) * 2019-01-24 2019-06-07 沈阳新松机器人自动化股份有限公司 A kind of small high-torque horizontal rotation promotion motor
CN109861448B (en) * 2019-01-24 2021-04-13 沈阳新松机器人自动化股份有限公司 Small-size high-torque horizontal rotation lifting motor

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C10 Entry into substantive examination
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Application publication date: 20161005