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CN105950091A - Epoxy resin pouring sealant modified by composite silicon nitride thermal conductive filler and used for LED display screen - Google Patents

Epoxy resin pouring sealant modified by composite silicon nitride thermal conductive filler and used for LED display screen Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105950091A
CN105950091A CN201610402038.0A CN201610402038A CN105950091A CN 105950091 A CN105950091 A CN 105950091A CN 201610402038 A CN201610402038 A CN 201610402038A CN 105950091 A CN105950091 A CN 105950091A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
silicon nitride
pouring sealant
led display
rare earth
epoxy resin
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610402038.0A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
夏云
夏建生
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
BENGBU ZHENGYUAN ELECTRONIC TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Original Assignee
BENGBU ZHENGYUAN ELECTRONIC TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by BENGBU ZHENGYUAN ELECTRONIC TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd filed Critical BENGBU ZHENGYUAN ELECTRONIC TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610402038.0A priority Critical patent/CN105950091A/en
Publication of CN105950091A publication Critical patent/CN105950091A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J163/00Adhesives based on epoxy resins; Adhesives based on derivatives of epoxy resins
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/28Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
    • C08G18/65Low-molecular-weight compounds having active hydrogen with high-molecular-weight compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/66Compounds of groups C08G18/42, C08G18/48, or C08G18/52
    • C08G18/6666Compounds of group C08G18/48 or C08G18/52
    • C08G18/667Compounds of group C08G18/48 or C08G18/52 with compounds of group C08G18/32 or polyamines of C08G18/38
    • C08G18/6681Compounds of group C08G18/48 or C08G18/52 with compounds of group C08G18/32 or polyamines of C08G18/38 with compounds of group C08G18/32 or C08G18/3271 and/or polyamines of C08G18/38
    • C08G18/6688Compounds of group C08G18/48 or C08G18/52 with compounds of group C08G18/32 or polyamines of C08G18/38 with compounds of group C08G18/32 or C08G18/3271 and/or polyamines of C08G18/38 with compounds of group C08G18/3271
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J11/00Features of adhesives not provided for in group C09J9/00, e.g. additives
    • C09J11/02Non-macromolecular additives
    • C09J11/04Non-macromolecular additives inorganic
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J11/00Features of adhesives not provided for in group C09J9/00, e.g. additives
    • C09J11/08Macromolecular additives
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2203/00Applications
    • C08L2203/20Applications use in electrical or conductive gadgets
    • C08L2203/206Applications use in electrical or conductive gadgets use in coating or encapsulating of electronic parts

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses epoxy resin pouring sealant modified by composite silicon nitride thermal conductive filler and used for an LED display screen. According to the epoxy resin pouring sealant, high-thermal-conductivity nanometer silicon carbide is subjected to surface coupling pretreatment with a rare earth oxide-titanium aluminum composite coupling agent, then a product is subjected to a mixed reaction with polyurethane prepolymer, and finally the composite thermal conductive filler with comprehensive performance of both organic matter and inorganic matter is obtained. The composite thermal conductive filler has good dispersity and combination performance, the compounding effect with epoxy resin is good, composite performance of the material is effectively improved, the prepared pouring sealant is good in packaging and protection effect, the service life of a chip is greatly prolonged, and good application prospect is displayed on the aspect of packaging of the large-power LED display screen.

Description

The epoxy pouring sealant that a kind of LED display composite silicon nitride heat filling is modified
Technical field
The present invention relates to LED casting glue technical field, particularly relate to a kind of LED display composite silicon nitride heat filling Modified epoxy pouring sealant.
Background technology
LED display is by assembling by light emitting diode, constitutes lattice module, thus realizes large-area display merit Can, it is widely used in daily life.LED display is progressively to more high brightness, more long-life, preferably luminescence at present Uniformity and the development of stability aspect, this requires integrated chip, high power undoubtedly, increasingly mature along with chip technology, The performance of chip can substantially meet use demand, and the requirement of encapsulation technology corresponding with this is more and more higher.It is known that encapsulation Effect directly influences serviceability and the life-span of LED chip, and the development in market proposes requirements at the higher level to encapsulation technology.
Casting glue be usually used in electronic component heat conduction, bonding, seal, embedding and coating protection etc., primarily serve protection against the tide, Dust-proof, anticorrosion, shockproof and improve effect such as stability of module.At present application more for epoxy resin casting glue, ring The oxygen class casting glue defect maximum when application is exactly that poor thermal conductivity, viscosity are big, reduces the service life of device.In order to be suitable for Market demand, necessary be modified traditional epoxy resin embedding adhesive processes, and encapsulates effect satisfactorily to obtaining Really." research of LED epoxy resin embedding adhesive " literary composition is using bisphenol A epoxide resin as material of main part, with polyurethane as increasing Tough dose, use low viscous mixing amine curing agent and epoxy active diluent, prepared that viscosity is little, light transmission good, power Learn the product of excellent performance, but this kind of modified epoxy class casting glue heat-conducting effect is poor, inadequate environmental protection;" ZnO is at Al2O3/ heat conduction ring Applied research in epoxy resin embedding glue " literary composition utilize heat conduction inorganic filler epoxy resin is modified process, in certain journey Improving the heat conductivity of epoxy resin on degree, but its mechanical property but has downward trend, viscosity becomes big.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is contemplated to make up the defect of prior art, it is provided that a kind of LED display composite silicon nitride is led The epoxy pouring sealant that heat is filler modified.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
The epoxy pouring sealant that a kind of LED display composite silicon nitride heat filling is modified, it is characterised in that this packaging plastic by with The raw material of lower weight portion prepares: bisphenol A epoxide resin 40-50, PEEK polymer 8-12, the modifies nitrogen of rare earth-polyurethane prepolymer SiClx 30-50, acetylene carbon black 1-2, diluent CYH-277 5-15, firming agent 20-80, antioxidant 0.1-0.5, ultraviolet light stabilized Agent 0.01-0.05, UV absorbers 0.01-0.05.
The described modifies silicon nitride of rare earth-polyurethane prepolymer is prepared by following raw material: polyether polyol 10-20, Methyl diphenylene diisocyanate 5-10, diethanolamine are appropriate, 600-800 mesh silicon nitride 40-50, aluminate coupling agent 1-2, titanium Acid esters coupling agent 1-1.5, rare earth oxide 0.5-0.6, dibutyl tin dilaurate 0.1-0.2.
Preparation method is:
(1) putting in reaction vessel by polyether polyol, heating removing moisture, is subsequently added diphenyl methane under nitrogen atmosphere Diisocyanate, hybrid reaction 6-8h under the conditions of 80-90 DEG C.
(2) aluminate coupling agent, titanate coupling agent, rare earth oxide are added in reaction vessel together, stirring mixing Uniformly post-heating is to 120-130 DEG C, hybrid reaction 4-5h, and products therefrom mixes dispersion and grinds 2-3h, subsequently by it with silicon nitride Putting in step (1) reaction vessel, reduction system temperature, to 60-70 DEG C, adds dibutyl tin dilaurate, and mixed grinding reacts Drip diethanolamine after 2-3h, continue cooling discharge after griding reaction 1-1.5h, obtain described rare earth-polyurethane prepolymer structural reform Property silicon nitride.
Described firming agent is the one in methyl hexahydrophthalic anhydride, methyl tetrahydro phthalic anhydride.
The using method of this casting glue is: first by bisphenol A epoxide resin, PEEK polymer, rare earth-polyurethane prepolymer structural reform Property silicon nitride, acetylene carbon black, diluent, antioxidant, UV light stabilizing agent, UV absorbers mixing and stirring, the most again Adding firming agent, stirring while adding, after interpolation, mixed material is heated to 60-80 DEG C, and gained glue processes through vacuum defoamation In the LED die that rear injection is to be packaged, take out pre-packaged LED after natural precuring 4-5h, be placed in vacuum drying oven, heating To 100-120 DEG C, after isothermal curing 4-5h, i.e. obtain the LED that embedding is good.
The present invention by silicon nitride filler through rare earth oxide-titanium aluminum composite coupler surface coupling pretreatment, then by its with Base polyurethane prepolymer for use as hybrid reaction, finally gives the compounded mix having inorganic matter concurrently with Organic substance combination property, improves tradition The defect that Nano filling is easily reunited, after it is compounding with resinite can the combination property that improve resin of uniform high-efficiency, preparation Having high package strength and corrosion resistance after glue curing, its excellent heat-conducting effect ensure that the normal work of prolonged periods Make, in terms of high-power LED display screen encapsulation, demonstrate good application prospect.
Detailed description of the invention
The casting glue of this embodiment is prepared by the raw material of following weight portion: bisphenol A epoxide resin 45, PEEK polymer 10, The modifies silicon nitride of rare earth-polyurethane prepolymer 40, acetylene carbon black 1.5, diluent CYH-277 10, methyl hexahydrophthalic anhydride 60, anti- Oxygen agent 0.2, UV light stabilizing agent 0.02, UV absorbers 0.02.
Its modifies silicon nitride of middle rare earth-polyurethane prepolymer is prepared by following raw material: polyether polyol 15, diphenyl Methane diisocyanate 8, diethanolamine are appropriate, 800 mesh silicon nitrides 45, aluminate coupling agent 1.5, titanate coupling agent 1.2, dilute Soil oxide 0.5, dibutyl tin dilaurate 0.1.
Preparation method is:
(1) putting in reaction vessel by polyether polyol, heating removing moisture, is subsequently added diphenyl methane under nitrogen atmosphere Diisocyanate, hybrid reaction 7h under the conditions of 80-90 DEG C.
(2) aluminate coupling agent, titanate coupling agent, rare earth oxide are added in reaction vessel together, stirring mixing Uniformly post-heating is to 120-130 DEG C, hybrid reaction 4.5h, and products therefrom mixes dispersion and grinds 2.5h, subsequently by it with silicon nitride Putting in step (1) reaction vessel, reduction system temperature, to 60-70 DEG C, adds dibutyl tin dilaurate, and mixed grinding reacts Drip diethanolamine after 2.5h, continue cooling discharge after griding reaction 1h, obtain the described modifies nitrogen of rare earth-polyurethane prepolymer SiClx.
The using method of this casting glue is: first by bisphenol A epoxide resin, PEEK polymer, rare earth-polyurethane prepolymer structural reform Property silicon nitride, acetylene carbon black, diluent, antioxidant, UV light stabilizing agent, UV absorbers mixing and stirring, the most again Adding firming agent, stirring while adding, after interpolation, mixed material is heated to 70-80 DEG C, and gained glue processes through vacuum defoamation In the LED die that rear injection is to be packaged, take out pre-packaged LED after natural precuring 4.5h, be placed in vacuum drying oven, heating To 110-120 DEG C, after isothermal curing 4.5h, i.e. obtain the LED that embedding is good.
The performance test results of this casting glue is as follows:
Detection project Testing result
Thermal conductivity (W.m-1.k-1) 0.72
Elongation at break (%) 34.3
Hot strength (MPa) 11.5
Thermal coefficient of expansion 0.52
Water absorption rate 0.11

Claims (4)

1. a LED display modified epoxy pouring sealant of composite silicon nitride heat filling, it is characterised in that this packaging plastic by The raw material of following weight portion prepares: bisphenol A epoxide resin 40-50, PEEK polymer 8-12, rare earth-polyurethane prepolymer are modifies Silicon nitride 30-50, acetylene carbon black 1-2, diluent CYH-277 5-15, firming agent 20-80, antioxidant 0.1-0.5, ultraviolet light are steady Determine agent 0.01-0.05, UV absorbers 0.01-0.05.
The epoxy pouring sealant that a kind of LED display composite silicon nitride heat filling the most as claimed in claim 1 is modified, it is special Levying and be, the described modifies silicon nitride of rare earth-polyurethane prepolymer is prepared by following raw material: polyether polyol 10-20, two Methylenebis phenyl isocyanate 5-10, diethanolamine are appropriate, 600-800 mesh silicon nitride 40-50, aluminate coupling agent 1-2, metatitanic acid Ester coupling agent 1-1.5, rare earth oxide 0.5-0.6, dibutyl tin dilaurate 0.1-0.2;
Preparation method is:
(1) putting in reaction vessel by polyether polyol, heating removing moisture, is subsequently added diphenyl methane under nitrogen atmosphere Diisocyanate, hybrid reaction 6-8h under the conditions of 80-90 DEG C;
(2) aluminate coupling agent, titanate coupling agent, rare earth oxide are added in reaction vessel together, be uniformly mixed Post-heating is to 120-130 DEG C, and hybrid reaction 4-5h, products therefrom mixes dispersion and grinds 2-3h, put into subsequently with silicon nitride In step (1) reaction vessel, reduction system temperature, to 60-70 DEG C, adds dibutyl tin dilaurate, mixed grinding reaction 2-3h Rear dropping diethanolamine, continues cooling discharge after griding reaction 1-1.5h, obtains the described modifies nitrogen of rare earth-polyurethane prepolymer SiClx.
The epoxy pouring sealant that a kind of LED display composite silicon nitride heat filling the most as claimed in claim 1 is modified, it is special Levying and be, described firming agent is the one in methyl hexahydrophthalic anhydride, methyl tetrahydro phthalic anhydride.
Making of the epoxy pouring sealant that a kind of LED display composite silicon nitride heat filling the most as claimed in claim 1 is modified By method it is: first by bisphenol A epoxide resin, PEEK polymer, the modifies silicon nitride of rare earth-polyurethane prepolymer, acetylene carbon black, dilute Releasing agent, antioxidant, UV light stabilizing agent, UV absorbers mixing and stirring, add firming agent subsequently, limit edged stirs Mixing, after interpolation, mixed material is heated to 60-80 DEG C, and gained glue injects LED mould to be packaged after vacuum defoamation processes In tool, taking out pre-packaged LED, be placed in vacuum drying oven, be heated to 100-120 DEG C after natural precuring 4-5h, constant temperature is solid I.e. obtain, after changing 4-5h, the LED that embedding is good.
CN201610402038.0A 2016-06-08 2016-06-08 Epoxy resin pouring sealant modified by composite silicon nitride thermal conductive filler and used for LED display screen Pending CN105950091A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610402038.0A CN105950091A (en) 2016-06-08 2016-06-08 Epoxy resin pouring sealant modified by composite silicon nitride thermal conductive filler and used for LED display screen

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610402038.0A CN105950091A (en) 2016-06-08 2016-06-08 Epoxy resin pouring sealant modified by composite silicon nitride thermal conductive filler and used for LED display screen

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105950091A true CN105950091A (en) 2016-09-21

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107573679A (en) * 2017-08-16 2018-01-12 芜湖晶鑫光电照明有限公司 A kind of luminous substrate material of LED
CN111739990A (en) * 2020-05-20 2020-10-02 天津中环电子照明科技有限公司 Ultraviolet LED packaging method and ultraviolet LED packaging
CN115632002A (en) * 2022-12-22 2023-01-20 天津德高化成新材料股份有限公司 Packaging method of low-warpage mini LED display screen and display screen

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101580686A (en) * 2009-05-07 2009-11-18 中国工程物理研究院化工材料研究所 Low-density high-impact-resistance epoxy resin pouring sealant and preparation method thereof
CN104178076A (en) * 2014-09-11 2014-12-03 黎明化工研究设计院有限责任公司 Heat-conducting electric-insulating epoxy resin potting adhesive and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101580686A (en) * 2009-05-07 2009-11-18 中国工程物理研究院化工材料研究所 Low-density high-impact-resistance epoxy resin pouring sealant and preparation method thereof
CN104178076A (en) * 2014-09-11 2014-12-03 黎明化工研究设计院有限责任公司 Heat-conducting electric-insulating epoxy resin potting adhesive and preparation method thereof

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107573679A (en) * 2017-08-16 2018-01-12 芜湖晶鑫光电照明有限公司 A kind of luminous substrate material of LED
CN111739990A (en) * 2020-05-20 2020-10-02 天津中环电子照明科技有限公司 Ultraviolet LED packaging method and ultraviolet LED packaging
CN115632002A (en) * 2022-12-22 2023-01-20 天津德高化成新材料股份有限公司 Packaging method of low-warpage mini LED display screen and display screen
CN115632002B (en) * 2022-12-22 2023-04-21 天津德高化成新材料股份有限公司 Packaging method of low-warpage mini LED display screen and display screen

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Application publication date: 20160921