CN105881955A - Belt-type orange peel dreg dehydrator - Google Patents

Abstract

A belt-type orange peel dreg dehydrator is used for dehydrating orange peels generated from orange juice production. The dehydrator comprises a left wallboard and a right wallboard which are supported and connected by screws to form a separated and paralleled plate shape; a feed hopper, a motor, belt pulleys, synchronous pulley rods which are paralleled to each other and are inserted in the left wallboard and the right wallboard; an upper synchronous belt, a lower synchronous belt and the synchronous pulley rods are respectively internally meshed and positioned in a space formed by the wallboards; each of the two synchronous belts is tensioned by a moving seat synchronous pulley rod; the superimposed part of the two synchronous belts is pressed by the pulley rods to present a multi-S-shape direction; the two belts are in consistent linkage; in the belt entire ring tooth groove, the two belts are uniformly and correspondingly provided with holes and nails, wherein the nails are inserted in the opposite belt holes through the superimposed part; under the feed hopper, the two belts are supported by the pulley rods to present an open dovetail shape, and the dovetail tip is the start of the superimposed part of the two belts; the wall of the feed hopper is provided with fence-shaped through troughs, wherein groups of draining blades rotate in and out from the through troughs; the fed peel dregs fall in the feed hopper fence-shaped through troughs and drained, and then hung and pulled into the superimposed part to remove water slurry. The obtained dried peel dregs can be integrately utilized so that the environmental problem of orange peel dreg trash is solved and useful value of orange peels can be reclaimed.

Description

Belt-type Pericarpium Citri junoris residues hydroextractor

Technical field

The invention belongs to environmental protection treatment technology, relate to a kind of belt-type Pericarpium Citri junoris residues hydroextractor, produce for orange juice Process produces the processed of Pericarpium Citri junoris slag.

Background technology

With a large amount of Pericarpium Citri junoris slag producing essences produced in orange juice production, make livestock feed, fertilizer etc., all Must to water content big first go out Pericarpium Citri junoris slag be dehydrated in advance, just go to make follow-up place by the aqueous≤drying shrinkage Pericarpium Citri junoris slag of 20% Reason utilizes.Present each orange juice factory is because of the comprehensive cause such as investment, place, technology, equipment, environmental protection, all Once belt-type squeezing-dewatering machine was selected directly to make Pericarpium Citri junoris slag processed at production line slag notch.But, existing The material dewaterings such as belt-type squeezing-dewatering machine is for mud sand, distiller grains slag, Semen Maydis grit design, be not suitable for orange Juice produces the Pericarpium Citri junoris slag Direct Dehydration produced and processes.A) the filter-pressing strap mesh of existing belt-type squeezing-dewatering machine all exists More than 30 mesh, mesh little Yi is blocked by skin slag, such filter-pressing strap dewaterer make Pericarpium Citri junoris slag dewatering work some time Between, filter-pressing strap is rinsed with regard to shut-down clear water, the most normal work of impact, waste great lot of water resources；B) orange juice Producing and be mixed with fruit floss, fruit juice, pectin etc. in output Pericarpium Citri junoris slag, its shape thickness is skin slurry, for making existing band Formula squeezing dewatering machine is easily sloughed by filter-pressing strap mesh by skin slurry, just mixes wherein before skin slag is squeezed Lime water is to reduce skin slurry viscosity, and but, so incorporation lime water concentration, ratio is difficult at actual Pericarpium Citri junoris Being well controlled in the direct continuous dehydration work that slag Character change is big, lime water is made at skin slag mesophytization again With must consumption, continuous orange juice production process to Direct Dehydration process skin slag mix lime water pressure pre-treatment with The fully biochemical action time, and mix lime water and change original biochemical property and the acid-base value of Pericarpium Citri junoris slag, increase Add Pericarpium Citri junoris slag later use and processed component difficulty, be unfavorable for that Pericarpium Citri junoris slag recycles purpose；C) existing belt pressure Squeezing dewaterer filter-pressing strap is the horizontal braided of bar flaccidity of tendon and muscle, it is difficult to fill stud on it, difficult by Pericarpium Citri junoris without stud filter-pressing strap Slag constitutes wedge shape feeder extension from upper and lower filter-pressing strap and draws in its overlapping portion squeezing crack, and wet and slippery skin slag is in wedge shape The squeezed difficulty of moving back of feeder enters the squeezing of overlapping portion, and the juice extractor back warp on orange juice production line is often introduced into squeezing the juice again The former fruit that do not squeezes of mechanism drops out and is mixed in output skin slag, and round and smooth former fruit also moves back wedge shape feeder is squeezed, Stifled machine is just so piled up in the charging of Pericarpium Citri junoris slag, causes machine to dally, and occasionally has former fruit to enter this machine squeezing crack, Its soft Pericarpium Citri junoris also difficulty crushes, and fruit is not dehydrated and mixes out dewaterer, and machine operation effect deteriorates；D) orange juice is raw Produce lineman when making wherein refiner must rinse its filter screen with slagging-off and easy refining filtering orange juice by variable interval clear water, Juice extractor squeezing mechanism etc. the most often rinses, and flushing water is mixed in work output skin slag, now first go out orange Skin slag water content becomes many times to uprush, and the existing belt-type squeezing-dewatering machine of the evenest moisture content design is not suitable with this Sample surge change the moisture content continuous Direct Dehydration of Pericarpium Citri junoris slag process, feed the most routinely suitable crushing strength and Speed is worked as flushing in production line and is arisen that the dehydration of skin slag is too late.

Make output Pericarpium Citri junoris slag Direct Dehydration due to above-mentioned existing belt-type squeezing-dewatering machine and process the problem existed so far Not solving, each orange juice factory all abandons and comprehensively utilizes Pericarpium Citri junoris slag.Such as, existing recent two decades is raw The Three Gorges construction group producing orange juice history sends gloomy one hundred orange juice company, Pericarpium Citri junoris slag is poured into always and covers soil in melt pit and fill out Bury, skin slag rot, foul smell, sewage, fly bacterium, the skin slag of loose filth occupies jumbo melt pit, melt pit Excavation and filling workload is big, and the skin slag melt pit that rots subsides big deep, heavy damage environment.

Summary of the invention

It is an object of the invention to design a kind of Pericarpium Citri junoris slag to producing in orange juice production and make Direct Dehydration process Belt-type Pericarpium Citri junoris residues hydroextractor, machine of the present invention solves the most old above-mentioned problem, the drying shrinkage after process Pericarpium Citri junoris slag moisture content≤15%, can make subsequent treatment and utilize, no longer discard Pericarpium Citri junoris slag, solve environmental issue, Pericarpium Citri junoris slag for comprehensive value can be obtained again.

The present invention realizes foregoing invention purpose by the following technical solutions:

Belt-type Pericarpium Citri junoris residues hydroextractor, its body is made up of left and right rectangle wallboard, props up in wallboard corner with screw rod It is the separation of plate face, parallel shape that support connects it, machine has up big and down small four square opening feed hoppers, has motor, have biography Dynamic belt and drive pulley, have supporting foot rest to be connected to above-mentioned wallboard, and i.e. it goes out the lower four directions oral area of feed hopper Material oral area is sandwiched in above-mentioned wallboard and is in again this dewaterer front upper part, has in the middle part of many parallel to each other its horizontal The section circumference synchronous pulley rod in same pitch profile of tooth, the spindle nose at its two ends all left and right are respectively inserted in above-mentioned wallboard In top chock, have flat outside all continuous print and the whole circle of inner face has and the above-mentioned synchronous pulley same pitch of rod tooth The upper Timing Belt of interior contrate and lower Timing Belt and synchronous pulley rod internal messing respectively to be in above-mentioned wallboard clip-on In space, the left and right edges of this two Timing Belt and wallboard have spacing, have part above-mentioned synchronous pulley rod only with upper Timing Belt engages, and another part only engages with lower Timing Belt, and two Timing Belts are supported in each by synchronous pulley rod Empty round, is respectively arranged with dynamic seat synchronous pulley rod tool dovetail groove type mobile bearing, this bearing block for two Timing Belts Middle dovetail slipper bearing translates by spring effect on wallboard, and wherein synchronous pulley rod squeezes and pushes away Timing Belt, engagement Drive pulley is had to lean on driving belt to be driven by motor on the axle of one fixing synchronous pulley rod of lower Timing Belt, with being somebody's turn to do Having the gear drive same number of teeth gear to the fixing synchronous pulley mandrel of the upper Timing Belt of engagement one on axle, this is right Gear synchronous belt wheel mandrel with pitch with pitch diameter with the number of teeth, upper Timing Belt is positioned at above lower Timing Belt, on Timing Belt part band overlaps up and down with lower Timing Belt part band, and two Timing Belts in overlapping portion are with being staggered arrangement Fixing seat synchronous pulley rod top pressure is moved towards in many S-shaped, and the overlapping direction all the time in Timing Belt overlapping portion meets this and takes off Direction before and after water machine, in two Timing Belts whole circle internal tooth groove, two bands are evenly arranged porous and nail mutually over the ground, Aperture >=3mm, the outerplanar of the prominent Timing Belt of nail, during Timing Belt overlapping portion two band veneer, its nail puts in the other side together Walking the hole of band, two Timing Belts are pressed in wedge shape of dehiscing by fixing seat synchronous pulley rod top in dewaterer front portion, wedge shape Top be upper Timing Belt part, wedge shape is lower Timing Belt part below, the point of wedge shape be two Timing Belts fold Conjunction portion initial, the most just discharging opening to feed hopper of dehiscing of wedge shape, dehiscing to point in wedge shape of dehiscing Middle part stays spacing to arrange strip blade with two Timing Belts again, and blade two ends are fixed on left and right sidesing wall plate, cutter Sword is to Wedge opening side, and feed hopper middle part on the sloping core of dewaterer front has vertical paliform parallel channels, Paliform groove location of projection downward vertically beyond the dewaterer front dehisced of above-mentioned wedge shape of dehiscing, grid Columns groove every groove width 2 to 5mm, have the hydrophobic blade of multi-disc strip to press from both sides spacer block one by one and overlap and by an axle in Crosswise runs through and consolidation, and this axle has drive pulley and is parallel to synchronous pulley rod and is positioned at outside feed hopper Dewaterer front upper place again, this group hydrophobic blade sheet number is equal to paliform groove groove number, and a hydrophobic blade is just to one This groove of bar, each hydrophobic vane thickness is less than corresponding groove width, each hydrophobic blade rotary motion trace maximum radius Distance more than this axle center and feed hopper paliform groove place wall and the up/down than this axle center with corresponding groove The least 2 to the 5mm of distance of trough rim.The filter-pressing strap of above-mentioned Timing Belt dewaterer the most of the present invention.

Can be provided with the rectangle flight blade of rotation by discharging oral area in described feed hopper, flight blade is smooth Being connected to an axle, this axle is parallel to synchronous pulley rod, the wall of flight blade rotary motion trace and feed hopper and below Synchronization with spacing.

According to the belt-type Pericarpium Citri junoris residues hydroextractor of technique scheme of the present invention design, because for synchronizing up and down Band (i.e. filter-pressing strap) is respectively arranged with dynamic seat synchronous pulley rod tool dovetail groove type mobile bearing, and in this bearing block, dovetail is sliding Block bearing translates by spring effect on wallboard, and wherein synchronous pulley rod squeezes and pushes away Timing Belt, then synchronous pulley rod Supporting the Timing Belt in hollow round to be tensioned, two Timing Belts in upper and lower Timing Belt overlapping portion are with being staggered arrangement Fixing seat synchronous pulley rod top pressure move towards in many S-shaped, then the overlapping portion Timing Belt tension power effect of tensioning becomes Straight just to synchronous pulley rod radially pressure, and this bearing taking turns rod does not moves, then this radial pressure passes It is delivered to the skin slag of two synchronization interband clampings, thus water slurry in skin slag is squeezed out.

According to the present invention, the left and right edges of described two Timing Belts and wallboard have spacing, again at the two whole circles of Timing Belt In internal tooth groove, two bands are evenly arranged porous and nail, aperture >=3mm mutually over the ground, and nail highlights Timing Belt outerplanar, During two Timing Belt overlapping portion two band veneers, its nail puts in the hole of the other side's Timing Belt, and two Timing Belts are anterior at dewaterer Being pressed in wedge shape of dehiscing by fixing seat synchronous pulley rod top, the top of wedge shape is upper Timing Belt part, under wedge shape While be lower Timing Belt part, wedge grip be two Timing Belt overlapping portions initiate, charging skin slag from feed hopper fall into Entering wedge shape of dehiscing, the skin slag motion of overlapping portion two Timing Belt clamping subsequently, finally in dewaterer rear two band point From and walk and each enclose go back to direction, two Timing Belts by overlap variation after being pressure drying shrinkage skin slag outlet, then electricity Machine leans on drive pulley, belt, gear, the upper and lower Timing Belt of synchronous pulley rod transmission, and two Timing Belts unanimously join again Dynamic is that the same pitch that respectively engagement one carries by a pair is real with engaging with number of teeth gear on number of teeth synchronous pulley rod with pitch diameter Existing, two Timing Belt overlapping portions just clamp skin slag with around fixing seat synchronous pulley rod carry in many S-shaped two synchronized from Dewaterer front portion is walked posteriorly, as above-mentioned, charging skin slag from Timing Belt structure dehisce wedge-shaped part folder draw in its overlapping Portion is squeezed by clamping, and in skin slag, to squeeze out the flow direction de-for water slurry porous from Timing Belt and band edge and wallboard spacing Outside water machine.And the clamping of Timing Belt overlapping portion be brought to above-mentioned drying shrinkage skin slag walking the skin slag that disorder of internal organs is progressively dehydrated Outlet discharging, also can arrange plow harrow shape discharging scraper plate and drying shrinkage skin slag be scraped off from Timing Belt going out metastomium.This On invention filter-pressing strap, boring ratio existing belt-type squeezing-dewatering machine filter-pressing strap mesh is big, in hole, filter-pressing strap overlapping portion more by The nail break-through that the other side brings, it is with holes that skin slag then will not block filter pressing, and filter-pressing strap overlapping portion clamping skin slag squeezes out Water slurry can pass through this hole.Visible inventive belt formula Pericarpium Citri junoris residues hydroextractor filter-pressing strap filters Pericarpium Citri junoris pulp water slurry Performance more excellent than existing belt-type squeezing-dewatering machine.Practicality shows, straight with inventive belt formula Pericarpium Citri junoris residues hydroextractor Connect orange juice is produced in Pericarpium Citri junoris slag processed and be not required to rinse its filter-pressing strap, do not hinder the most normal work, Not waste water resource；And then, skin slurry is the most easily sloughed by dewaterer filter pressing of the present invention is with holes, and Pericarpium Citri junoris slag enters Without adding the contained skin slurry viscosity of lime water reduction before dewaterer pressurized of the present invention, processed work letter Change and do not change the original biochemical property of Pericarpium Citri junoris slag and acid-base value, beneficially gained drying shrinkage skin slag subsequent treatment to utilize.

Because in the upper and lower Timing Belt of dewaterer of the present invention whole circle internal tooth groove, device has many nails, outside the prominent Timing Belt of nail Plane, then in motion, Timing Belt rake effect can be Pericarpium Citri junoris slag and former fruit from two Timing Belts (i.e. filter-pressing strap) Constituting wedge-shaped part of dehiscing to hang and draw in the squeezing crack in its overlapping portion, charging will not be squeezed and be moved back, do not piles up, and feeds skin It is smooth and easy by press-dehydrating that slag enters dewaterer of the present invention together with former fruit.Because of in wedge shape feeder of dehiscing dehisce to The middle part of point stays spacing to arrange strip blade with two Timing Belts again, and blade two ends are fixed on left and right sidesing wall plate, Blade is to Wedge opening side, and former fruit enters dewaterer of the present invention and drawn in from wedge-shaped part extension of dehiscing by two Timing Belts Being cut through out by blade during squeezing crack, its easy press-dehydrating is same as skin slag subsequently, it is ensured that the present invention is dehydrated Machine working effect is excellent.

As above-mentioned, the present invention has vertical paliform groove because of feed hopper middle part on the sloping core of dewaterer front, Paliform groove location of projection downward vertically is before upper and lower Timing Belt constitutes the dewaterer dehisced of wedge shape of dehiscing Beyond side, there is the hydrophobic blade of multi-disc strip to press from both sides spacer block one by one and overlap and be that crosswise runs through compression by an axle, This axle be parallel to synchronous pulley rod and outside feed hopper dewaterer front upper place again, this group hydrophobic blade sheet number is equal to Paliform groove groove number, each hydrophobic blade makes it open because axle rotates this paliform groove corresponding groove of just spinning in and out Closing, the charging of Pericarpium Citri junoris slag is to fall within paliform groove portion in above-mentioned feed hopper.Then long closing is opened because of paliform groove Short, in charging skin slag, water slurry mobility is faster than slag, paliform groove every groove width 2 to 5mm, when groove is opened then Major part skin pulp water is starched out groove and is flow through feed hopper side wall to Timing Belt Wedge opening with dewaterer of going out, rough bark Slag is crossed not as good as or is not crossed groove and pushed to fall from feed hopper by hydrophobic blade and continue by filter-pressing strap into wedge-shaped part of dehiscing Press-dehydrating, groove is put through by the hydrophobic blade of precession and is not blocked by skin slag；The prominent water slurry major part increased in skin slag Crossing groove and flow to outside dewaterer, the Pericarpium Citri junoris slag water content of filter pressing subsequently does not becomes very much, and this not only solves existing yet When orange juice production line is worked by belt-type squeezing-dewatering machine, machine flushing water is mixed into output skin slag and is dehydrated too late asking Topic, also reduces Pericarpium Citri junoris slag water content before pressurized, beneficially dewaterer work purpose.

Can arrange the rectangle flight blade of rotation by discharging oral area in described feed hopper, flight blade is smooth to be connect In an axle, this axle is parallel to synchronous pulley rod, and flight blade rotational draws feed hopper charging skin slag and sends into Timing Belt (i.e. filter-pressing strap) constitutes wedge shape feeder of dehiscing up and down, then is drawn cramping dehydration by extension, can prevent Skin slag is put up a shed in up big and down small feed hopper and is blocked.Above-mentioned hydrophobic blade not only uses paliform groove to charging skin Slag is hydrophobic, and stirs skin slag in feed hopper and fall, and prevents skin slag scaffolding from blocking, and boosting feeds.

Visible, the Pericarpium Citri junoris slag that the belt-type Pericarpium Citri junoris residues hydroextractor of present invention design produces in producing orange juice is direct Processed solves the existing the most old problem of belt-type squeezing-dewatering machine, and the drying shrinkage Pericarpium Citri junoris slag after process is aqueous Rate≤15%, can make follow-up comprehensive utilization and process, no longer discard Pericarpium Citri junoris slag, solve orange juice factory for many years Environmental issue, can obtain again Pericarpium Citri junoris slag recycle value, is welcome by each orange juice factory, such as, and Sichuan Can Shi Keguoye company, the most actually used machine of the present invention, directly process hundreds of tons of Pericarpium Citri junoris slags day, after process Drying shrinkage Pericarpium Citri junoris slag be used as livestock feed or producing essence, obtain good society economic benefit.

Difficult dress stud on the bar flaccidity of tendon and muscle horizontal braided filter-pressing strap of existing belt-type squeezing-dewatering machine, the present invention abandons The permanent old thinking of the bar flaccidity of tendon and muscle horizontal braided filter-pressing strap of dewaterer, instead beats the Timing Belt of many large hole, Mutually hole being filled stud in upper and lower Timing Belt again, on the one hand stud does not block up slag, again elephant in two band overlapping cone passband holes Rake skin slag and do not squeeze former fruit from two Timing Belt structures dehisce wedge shape feeder hang draw in squeezing work crack, Also have unpowered plainly-packed horizontal cutter to cut through former fruit before pressurized, solve prior art belt-type squeezing-dewatering machine to orange Skin slag dehydration water slurry filter bag is difficult, fed material from being blocked causes machine idle running, former fruit difficulty crushes the problems such as water；More entering Paliform groove is opened on hopper wall, hydrophobic to charging skin slag with rotating hydrophobic blade opening and closing groove, reach wave Gushing change moisture content Pericarpium Citri junoris slag continuous Direct Dehydration excellent effect, before also reducing generally charging pressure, Pericarpium Citri junoris slag is aqueous Amount, improves dewaterer effect, hydrophobic blade and flight blade boosting skin slag and enters blanking, and skin slag is at feed hopper Do not put up a shed and block.Visible inventive belt formula Pericarpium Citri junoris residues hydroextractor has substantive creative marked improvement.

Accompanying drawing explanation

Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the present invention a kind of belt-type Pericarpium Citri junoris residues hydroextractor.Dewaterer wall in figure In plate, portion to the right makees broken section with the Timing Belt showing in machine, synchronous pulley bar structure.

Fig. 2 is the left view structural representation of dewaterer in Fig. 1, wherein do not draw Timing Belt, synchronous pulley rod, Bearing block, gear, hydrophobic blade, paliform groove, flight blade.

Fig. 3 is feed hopper, hydrophobic blade, flight blade locations of structures schematic diagram.Illustrate that hydrophobic blade is to grid Columns groove roll-in and roll-out and flight blade agitation.

Fig. 4 is the left view of feed hopper in Fig. 3.Illustrate the paliform groove on its front wall.Do not draw hydrophobic leaf Sheet and flight blade.

Fig. 5 is synchronous pulley rod front view.In figure, rod truncate is drawn.

Fig. 6 is the left view of synchronous pulley rod in Fig. 5.

Fig. 7 is that the dynamic seat synchronous pulley rod dovetail groove type mobile bearing of dewaterer in Fig. 1 is faced and turned to picture to tie Composition.Illustrate that its dovetail slipper bearing is acted on by spring to translate on wallboard, wherein wheel rod tensioning Timing Belt. Figure deadlight, Timing Belt only draw relevant local.

Fig. 8 is dovetail groove type mobile bearing cutting rear left TV structure figure at C-C in Fig. 7.Its deadlight, Relevant local only drawn by Timing Belt, synchronous pulley rod.Signal synchronizes band edge has spacing with wallboard.

Fig. 9 is dovetail groove type mobile bearing top view structure chart after cutting at B-B in Fig. 7.Its deadlight, Relevant local only drawn by Timing Belt, synchronous pulley rod.

Figure 10 is the front view of dovetail slipper bearing in dovetail groove type mobile bearing in Fig. 7.

Figure 11 is dovetail slipper bearing top view after the cutting of middle part in Figure 10.

Figure 12 is the hydrophobic blade of dewaterer in Fig. 1, the front view of spacer block combination.

Figure 13 be hydrophobic blade in Figure 12, spacer block combination cutting after left view.

Figure 14 is the front view of the flight blade of dewaterer in Fig. 1.Figure is shown with feed hopper, wallboard relevant Locally.

Figure 15 is the left view of flight blade in Figure 14.Figure is shown with the relevant local of feed hopper, wallboard.

Figure 16 be in Fig. 1 the Timing Belt of dewaterer face Local map.

Figure 17 is the left view of Timing Belt in Figure 16.

Figure 18 be in Figure 17 Timing Belt in the amplification view in circle portion.Hole on diagram Timing Belt and nail.

Detailed description of the invention

A kind of preferably dewaterer detailed description of the invention of the present invention is as shown in accompanying drawing 1 to 18.

Belt-type Pericarpium Citri junoris residues hydroextractor, its body is made up of left and right rectangle wallboard 13, with screw rod 14 at wallboard Corner supports connection, and it is the separation of plate face, parallel shape, machine has up big and down small four square opening feed hoppers 1, has motor 9, there are driving belt 18 and drive pulley 7, have supporting foot rest 12 to be connected to above-mentioned wallboard, under feed hopper Four directions oral area i.e. its discharging oral area is sandwiched in above-mentioned wallboard and is in again this dewaterer front upper part, has many mutually In the middle part of parallel its, transverse section circumference is in the synchronous pulley rod 4 of same pitch profile of tooth, the spindle nose at its two ends all left and right point It is not inserted in above-mentioned wallboard top chock, has flat outside all continuous print and the whole circle of inner face has synchronization with above-mentioned Belt wheel rod tooth distinguishes internal messing also with upper Timing Belt 11 and the lower Timing Belt 5 of contrate in pitch with synchronous pulley rod Being in the clip-on space of above-mentioned wallboard, the left and right edges of upper and lower Timing Belt and wallboard have spacing, have in part Stating synchronous pulley rod only to engage with upper Timing Belt, another part only engages with lower Timing Belt, and two Timing Belts are synchronized Belt wheel rod supports in respective hollow round, is respectively arranged with dynamic seat synchronous pulley rod tool dovetail groove type for two Timing Belts and lives Moving axis bearing (has dovetail frid 15, dovetail slipper bearing 8), and in this bearing block, dovetail slipper bearing is at wall By spring 10 effect translation on plate, wherein synchronous pulley rod squeezes and pushes away Timing Belt, and the lower Timing Belt one of engagement fixes seat There is drive pulley 7 to be driven by motor 9 by driving belt 18 on the axle of synchronous pulley rod, have gear with on this axle 6 are transferred to engage the same number of teeth gear in the fixing synchronous pulley mandrel of Timing Belt one, and this is to gear synchronous band Wheel mandrel with pitch with pitch diameter with the number of teeth, upper Timing Belt is positioned at above lower Timing Belt, upper Timing Belt part Band overlaps up and down with lower Timing Belt part band, and two Timing Belts in overlapping portion synchronize with the fixing seat being staggered arrangement Belt wheel rod top pressure is moved towards in many S-shaped, before and after the overlapping direction all the time in Timing Belt overlapping portion meets this dewaterer Direction, in two Timing Belts whole circle internal tooth groove, two bands are evenly arranged porous and nail 16, aperture >=3mm mutually over the ground, The outerplanar of the prominent Timing Belt of nail, during Timing Belt overlapping portion two band veneer, its nail puts in the hole of the other side's Timing Belt, Two Timing Belts are pressed in wedge shape of dehiscing by fixing seat synchronous pulley rod top dewaterer is anterior, on the top of wedge shape is Timing Belt part, wedge shape is lower Timing Belt part below, and the point of wedge shape is the initial of two Timing Belt overlapping portions, The most just discharging opening to feed hopper of dehiscing of wedge shape, in wedge shape of dehiscing dehiscing to point middle part again with two with Step band stays spacing to arrange strip blade 20, and blade two ends are fixed on left and right sidesing wall plate, and blade is opened to wedge shape Mouth side, feed hopper middle part on the sloping core of dewaterer front has vertical paliform parallel channels 17, paliform Groove location of projection downward vertically is beyond the dewaterer front dehisced of above-mentioned wedge shape of dehiscing, and paliform is led to Groove every groove width 2 to 5mm, have the hydrophobic blade of multi-disc strip 2 to press from both sides spacer block 19 one by one and overlap and by an axle in Crosswise runs through and consolidation, and this axle has drive pulley and is parallel to synchronous pulley rod and is positioned at outside feed hopper Dewaterer front upper place again, this group hydrophobic blade sheet number is equal to paliform groove groove number, and a hydrophobic blade is just to one This groove of bar, each hydrophobic vane thickness is less than corresponding groove width, each hydrophobic blade rotary motion trace maximum radius Distance more than this axle center and feed hopper paliform groove place wall and the up/down than this axle center with corresponding groove The least 2 to the 5mm of distance of trough rim.Above-mentioned Timing Belt is the filter-pressing strap of dewaterer of the present invention.

In described feed hopper, discharging oral area is provided with the rectangle flight blade 3 of rotation, and flight blade is smooth to be connected to One axle, this axle is parallel to synchronous pulley rod, flight blade rotary motion trace and the wall of feed hopper and below same Step is with spacing.Drive pulley is had to drive by driving belt in the engagement fixing synchronous pulley mandrel of lower Timing Belt one Dynamic flight blade axle, flight blade axle separately has drive pulley be transferred to hydrophobic sharf.

With this machine, orange juice is produced Pericarpium Citri junoris slag Direct Dehydration, continuously filter-pressing strap, skin slag are not rinsed in work It is not added with lime water, gained drying shrinkage Pericarpium Citri junoris slag moisture content≤15%, reduces and just go out skin slag volume ＞ 8 times.

Claims (2)

1. belt-type Pericarpium Citri junoris residues hydroextractor, its body is made up of left and right rectangle wallboard, with screw rod in wallboard corner It is the separation of plate face, parallel shape to support connection, machine has up big and down small four square opening feed hoppers, has motor, have Driving belt and drive pulley, have supporting foot rest to be connected to above-mentioned wallboard, it is characterised in that: under feed hopper Four directions oral area i.e. its discharging oral area is sandwiched in above-mentioned wallboard and is in again this dewaterer front upper part, has many mutually The circumference synchronous pulley rod in same pitch profile of tooth in transverse section in the middle part of parallel its, the spindle nose at its two ends all left and right point It is not inserted in above-mentioned wallboard top chock, has flat outside all continuous print and the whole circle of inner face has synchronization with above-mentioned Belt wheel rod tooth is with the upper Timing Belt of contrate in pitch and lower Timing Belt and synchronous pulley rod internal messing respectively and is in In the clip-on space of above-mentioned wallboard, the left and right edges of this two Timing Belt and wallboard have spacing, have part above-mentioned same Step belt wheel rod only engages with upper Timing Belt, and another part only engages with lower Timing Belt, and two Timing Belts are by synchronous pulley Rod supports in respective hollow round, is respectively arranged with dynamic seat synchronous pulley rod tool dovetail groove type movable axis for two Timing Belts Bearing, in this bearing block, dovetail slipper bearing translates by spring effect on wallboard, and wherein synchronous pulley rod squeezes Push away Timing Belt, the axle of engagement one fixing synchronous pulley rod of lower Timing Belt has drive pulley to be subject to by driving belt Motor drives, with there being same to the fixing synchronous pulley mandrel of the upper Timing Belt of engagement one of gear drive on this axle Number of teeth gear, this to gear synchronous belt wheel mandrel with pitch with pitch diameter with the number of teeth, under upper Timing Belt is positioned at Above Timing Belt, upper Timing Belt part band overlaps up and down with lower Timing Belt part band, two Timing Belts in overlapping portion Moving towards in many S-shaped with the fixing seat synchronous pulley rod top pressure being staggered arrangement, the overlapping in Timing Belt overlapping portion begins Whole direction meets direction before and after this dewaterer, and in two Timing Belts whole circle internal tooth groove, two bands are the most uniform Arranging porous and nail, aperture >=3mm, the outerplanar of the prominent Timing Belt of nail, during Timing Belt overlapping portion two band veneer Its nail puts in the hole of the other side's Timing Belt, two Timing Belts dewaterer anterior by fixing seat synchronous pulley rod top pressure in Dehiscing wedge shape, the top of wedge shape is upper Timing Belt part, and wedge shape is lower Timing Belt part below, wedge shape Point is the initial of two Timing Belt overlapping portions, and the most just discharging opening to feed hopper of dehiscing of wedge shape, in wedge of dehiscing Shape dehisce to point middle part stay spacing that strip blade is set with two Timing Belts again, blade two ends are fixed on On left and right sidesing wall plate, blade is to Wedge opening side, and feed hopper middle part on the sloping core of dewaterer front has vertically Paliform parallel channels, paliform groove location of projection downward vertically above-mentioned wedge shape of dehiscing dehisce de- Beyond water machine front, paliform groove every groove width 2 to 5mm, there is the hydrophobic blade of multi-disc strip to press from both sides spacer block one by one And overlap and be that crosswise runs through consolidation by an axle, this axle tool drive pulley and be parallel to synchronous pulley Rod is also positioned at outside feed hopper dewaterer front upper place again, and this group hydrophobic blade sheet number is equal to paliform groove groove number, One hydrophobic blade is just to this groove, and each hydrophobic vane thickness is less than corresponding groove width, each hydrophobic blade Rotary motion trace maximum radius more than the distance of this axle center and feed hopper paliform groove place wall and than this axle center and The least 2 to the 5mm of distance of the up/down trough rim of corresponding groove.

Belt-type Pericarpium Citri junoris residues hydroextractor the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: in described charging In bucket, discharging oral area is provided with the rectangle flight blade of rotation, and flight blade is smooth is connected to an axle, and this axle is parallel In synchronous pulley rod, flight blade rotary motion trace and the wall of feed hopper and below synchronization with spacing.