CN105871410A - Carrier aggregation (CA) radio-frequency circuit and mobile terminal - Google Patents
Carrier aggregation (CA) radio-frequency circuit and mobile terminal Download PDFInfo
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- CN105871410A CN105871410A CN201610374232.2A CN201610374232A CN105871410A CN 105871410 A CN105871410 A CN 105871410A CN 201610374232 A CN201610374232 A CN 201610374232A CN 105871410 A CN105871410 A CN 105871410A
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B1/00—Details of transmission systems, not covered by a single one of groups H04B3/00 - H04B13/00; Details of transmission systems not characterised by the medium used for transmission
- H04B1/38—Transceivers, i.e. devices in which transmitter and receiver form a structural unit and in which at least one part is used for functions of transmitting and receiving
- H04B1/40—Circuits
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B1/00—Details of transmission systems, not covered by a single one of groups H04B3/00 - H04B13/00; Details of transmission systems not characterised by the medium used for transmission
- H04B1/38—Transceivers, i.e. devices in which transmitter and receiver form a structural unit and in which at least one part is used for functions of transmitting and receiving
- H04B1/3827—Portable transceivers
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Abstract
The embodiment of the invention provides a carrier aggregation (CA) radio-frequency circuit and a mobile terminal, and relates to the field of communication equipment. The carrier aggregation (CA) radio-frequency circuit can be simplified to reduce the cost. The carrier aggregation (CA) radio-frequency circuit comprises a radio-frequency transceiver, a variable-frequency demodulating circuit, a power divider and an antenna; the antenna is used for receiving a CA signal and transmitting the CA signal to the power divider; the two output ends of the power divider are connected with the first input end and the second input end of a double-selection double-pass unit arranged in the radio-frequency transceiver respectively; the first input end and/or the second input end of the double-selection double-pass unit can be communicated with the first output end and/or the second output end of the double-selection double-pass unit under the action of a control signal; the variable-frequency demodulating circuit is configured to receive a signal sent by the double-selection double-pass unit and conduct modulation and demodulation processing. The carrier aggregation (CA) radio-frequency circuit is used for manufacture of the mobile terminal.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to domain of communication equipment, particularly relate to a kind of carrier aggregation CA radio circuit and shifting
Dynamic terminal.
Background technology
Along with the development of mobile network, the life of people increasingly be unable to do without mobile network, simultaneously to net
The demand of network speed is more and more higher.The development of mobile communication technology and forth generation mobile phone action are led to
Beacon is accurate, and (English full name: the 4th Generation mobile communication, is called for short: 4G)
The extensive application of technology has made the downloading rate of mobile network more and more higher, present stage 4G cell phone
(English full name: Carrier Aggregation, is called for short: CA) the descending carrier polymerization technique of main application
Downloading rate can make the downloading rate of mobile terminal reach more than 300Mbps.
Wherein, CA is Long Term Evolution upgrade version (English full name: Long Term
Evolution-Advanced, is called for short: the key technology in LTE-A), in order to meet single user peak value
The requirement that speed and power system capacity promote, the most direct way of one is just to increase system transmission bandwidth.
Therefore lte-a system introduces a technology increasing transmission bandwidth, namely CA.It can be by many
Individual carrier aggregation becomes a broader frequency spectrum, some discontinuous frequency spectrum fragments can also be polymerized simultaneously
To together, i.e. it can support continuously or discontinuously carrier aggregation.CA technology can be by 2~5
LTE member carrier condenses together, it is achieved the transmission bandwidth of maximum 100MHz, is effectively increased
Downlink transmission rate.Mobile terminal at most can utilize several load according to oneself needing decision simultaneously
Ripple carries out downstream transmission.
At present, in industry, major part supports that the mobile terminal of CA technology is all to use descending CA,
Realize descending CA technology to need to realize the reception of the signal at least two-way carrier wave simultaneously, i.e. need reality
Now receive with two carrier waves of frequency range continuous print simultaneously, receive with discontinuous two carrier waves of frequency range simultaneously and
Two carrier waves of different frequency range receive simultaneously.Generally, wireless signal is received by radio frequency transceiver
Process with modulation /demodulation, owing to frequency conversion demodulating unit single in radio frequency transceiver is only supported certain frequency
Carrier modulation demodulation process in segment limit, the cell signal that the carrier wave of the most each frequency range is loaded needs
Will be modulated demodulation process by different radio frequency transceiver frequency conversion demodulating units, this allows for needs
Two or above radio frequency transceiver support the work of required CA.Exemplarily, to use two
As a example by the mobile terminal of radio frequency transceiver CA radio circuit, mobile terminal comprises the first radio frequency transceiver
With the second radio frequency transceiver, two receiving terminals of power splitter are respectively connecting to the first radio frequency transceiver and
Two radio frequency transceivers, the frequency range of carrying CA signal can be B1 frequency range and/or B3 frequency range:
Receive pattern simultaneously when mobile device is in two carrier waves of same frequency range continuous print or does not connects with frequency range
When two continuous carrier waves receive pattern simultaneously, i.e. the frequency range of carrying CA signal is B1 frequency range or B3
Frequency range, mobile device has only to start the first radio frequency transceiver or the second radio frequency transceiver receives B1 frequency
The CA signal of section or B3 frequency range is modulated demodulation process.
When two carrier waves that mobile device is in different frequency range receive pattern simultaneously, mobile device needs
Start the first radio frequency transceiver and receive the CA signal of B1 frequency range, start the second radio frequency transceiver simultaneously
Receive the CA signal of B3 frequency range, and be modulated demodulation process respectively;Wherein, B1 frequency range
CA signal enters the first radio frequency transceiver and is modulated demodulation process;The CA signal of B2 frequency range enters
Second radio frequency transceiver is modulated demodulation process.
Due to, user's its mobile terminal in most cases is in downlink receiving state, and this includes adopting
With the downlink reception of CA, provide a kind of CA radio circuit to use two radio frequencies to receive as shown in Figure 1
The machine of sending out illustrates as a example by the reception to two-way member carrier polymerization CA, and this CA radio circuit has
Two radio frequency transceivers, the carrier aggregation CA radio circuit shown in Fig. 1 comprises two radio-frequency receiving-transmittings
Machine (radio frequency transceiver 1 and radio frequency transceiver 2), the most each radio frequency transceiver all comprises: a letter
Number transmission path S1, and at least two bars receiving paths S2, S3, wherein at signal transmission path
Comprise following structure on S1: signal transmission channel 18, gating unit 19, first launch power amplifier 20,
Upconverting unit 21, signal receive passage 22 and launch filter unit 23;In signal receiving path
S2, S3 comprise following structure: signal receive passage 11, gating unit 12, down-converter unit 13,
First power amplifier unit the 14, second power amplifier unit the 15, first filter unit the 16, second filter unit 17.
When carrying out downlink reception, two radio frequency transceivers all do downlink reception, are carrying out up transmission
Time only with wherein radio frequency transceiver, the emission function of another radio frequency transceiver leaves unused;Additionally,
Owing to the demand of mobile terminal transmitting signal is less, another radio frequency transceiver is the most only
Use only as receiver, therefore, use the complex way of two or above radio frequency transceiver to make
Become mobile terminal more and more lower to the effective rate of utilization of radio frequency transceiver.
Simultaneously as the complexity of CA technology and combination multiformity, particularly with regard to non-in band
Continuous CA and interband CA, use two or above radio frequency transceiver makes to gather for descending carrier
The carrier aggregation CA radio circuit of conjunction technology becomes increasingly complex, due to use electronic device increasingly
Many so that (English name: Printed Circuit Board is called for short: PCB) cloth printed circuit board (PCB)
Plate area becomes big, and cost is more and more higher.
Summary of the invention
Embodiments of the invention provide a kind of carrier aggregation CA radio circuit and mobile terminal, it is possible to letter
Change carrier aggregation CA radio circuit, reduce cost.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, embodiments of the invention adopt the following technical scheme that
First aspect, the present invention provides a kind of carrier aggregation CA radio circuit, including radio frequency transceiver,
Frequency conversion demodulator circuit, power splitter and antenna;
The antennal interface of power splitter is connected with antenna, and antenna is used for receiving CA signal;
Radio frequency transceiver includes that the first signal receives passage, secondary signal receives passage, double select bilateral list
Unit and down-converter unit;First outfan of power splitter and the first signal receive passage and are connected, power splitter
The second outfan and secondary signal receive passage and be connected;
Double first input ends selecting bilateral unit connect the first signal and receive passage, double bilateral unit that select
Second input connects secondary signal and receives passage, and double the first outfans selecting bilateral unit connect lower change
Frequently unit, double the second outfans selecting bilateral unit are connected to frequency conversion demodulator circuit, and wherein, double choosings are double
First input end and/or second input of logical unit can be under the effects of control signal, with double choosings
First outfan and/or second outfan of bilateral unit turn on;
Frequency conversion demodulator circuit is configured to receive double signal selecting bilateral unit to send, and carries out modulatedemodulate
Mediate reason.
Second aspect, embodiments provides a kind of mobile terminal, including first aspect present invention
The carrier aggregation CA radio circuit provided.
The present invention provide carrier aggregation CA radio circuit and mobile terminal, including radio frequency transceiver,
Frequency conversion demodulator circuit, power splitter and antenna;The antennal interface of power splitter is connected with antenna, and antenna is used for
Receive CA signal;Radio frequency transceiver include first signal receive passage, secondary signal receive passage,
Double select bilateral unit and down-converter unit;First outfan of power splitter and the first signal receive passage phase
Even, the second outfan of power splitter is connected with secondary signal reception passage;Double select the first of bilateral unit
Input connects the first signal and receives passage, and double the second inputs selecting bilateral unit connect secondary signal
Receiving passage, double the first outfans selecting bilateral unit connect down-converter unit, double bilateral unit of selecting
Second outfan is connected to frequency conversion demodulator circuit, wherein, double first input ends selecting bilateral unit and/
Or second input can under the effect of control signal, with double the first outfans selecting bilateral unit and
/ or the second outfan turn on;Frequency conversion demodulator circuit is configured to reception pair and selects bilateral unit to send
Signal, and carry out modulation /demodulation process.
From the foregoing, when carrier aggregation CA radio circuit receives CA signal, antenna is by CA
Signal receives and sends to power splitter, then by the outfan output CA signal that power splitter is corresponding, receives
First signalling channel of the machine of sending out and secondary signal passage connect two outfans of power splitter respectively, pass through
Signal receives passage by the transmission of CA signal to double bilateral unit that select, and then selects the bilateral unit will by double
CA signal behavior sends the down-converter unit to radio frequency transceiver or frequency conversion demodulator circuit, thus real
CA signal is modulated solving by down-converter unit and the frequency conversion demodulator circuit of radio frequency transceiver respectively now
Mediate reason.Bilateral unit is selected to receive CA signal and can send CA signal behavior to radio frequency due to double
The down-converter unit of transceiver or frequency conversion demodulator circuit, and frequency conversion demodulator circuit can be by radio-frequency receiving-transmitting
Machine sends the CA signal got off be received and the CA signal received is modulated solution mediating
Reason, therefore avoids prior art and respectively CA signal is carried out list by two radio frequency transceivers respectively
Stay alone reason, compared to prior art, it is possible to simplify carrier aggregation CA radio circuit, reduce cost.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly that the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below by right
In embodiment or description of the prior art, the required accompanying drawing used is briefly described, it should be apparent that,
Accompanying drawing in describing below is only some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art
From the point of view of, on the premise of not paying creative work, it is also possible to obtain the attached of other according to these accompanying drawings
Figure.
The structural representation of a kind of carrier aggregation CA radio circuit that Fig. 1 provides for prior art;
The structural representation of a kind of carrier aggregation CA radio circuit that Fig. 2 provides for embodiments of the invention
Figure;
The structure of a kind of carrier aggregation CA radio circuit that Fig. 3 provides for another embodiment of the present invention
Schematic diagram;
The structure of a kind of carrier aggregation CA radio circuit that Fig. 4 provides for another embodiment of the present invention
Schematic diagram;
A kind of double structural representations selecting bilateral unit that Fig. 5 provides for the embodiment of the present invention;
The structure of a kind of carrier aggregation CA radio circuit that Fig. 6 provides for one more embodiment of the present invention
Schematic diagram;
The structure of a kind of carrier aggregation CA radio circuit that Fig. 7 provides for another embodiment of the present invention
Schematic diagram.
Reference:
10-carrier aggregation CA radio circuit;
20-radio frequency transceiver;
2011-signal transmission channel;2012-the first signal receives passage;2013-secondary signal receives logical
Road;
2021-first launches power amplifier;2022-the first power amplifier unit;2023-the second power amplifier unit;2024-
3rd power amplifier unit;2025-the 4th power amplifier unit;
2031-upconverting unit;2032-down-converter unit;
2041-emission filter;2042-the first filter unit;2043-the second filter unit;2044-
3rd filter unit;2045-the 4th filter unit;
2051-is double selects bilateral unit;2052-the first single-pole double-throw switch (SPDT);2053-the second single-pole double throw is opened
Close;2054-the 3rd single-pole double-throw switch (SPDT);2055-first switchs;2056-gating unit;
2081-LNA unit;
30-frequency conversion demodulator circuit;
40-antenna;4011-main collection antenna;4012-diversity antenna;
50-power splitter;
60-power amplifier;
S1-the first cell signal;S2-the second cell signal.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is entered
Row clearly and completely describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the present invention,
Rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are not having
Have and make the every other embodiment obtained under creative work premise, broadly fall into present invention protection
Scope.
Embodiments provide a kind of carrier aggregation CA radio circuit 10, as in figure 2 it is shown, bag
WTR), frequency conversion solution (English full name: Wafer Transceiver, is called for short: to include radio frequency transceiver 20
Adjust circuit 30, power splitter 50 and antenna 40;The antennal interface of power splitter 50 is connected with antenna 40,
Antenna 40 is used for receiving CA signal;Radio frequency transceiver 20 include first signal receive passage 2012,
Secondary signal receives passage 2013, double selects bilateral unit 2051 and down-converter unit 2032;Power splitter
First outfan of 50 and the first signal receive passage 2012 and are connected, the second outfan of power splitter 50
Receive passage 2013 with secondary signal to be connected;Double first input ends selecting bilateral unit 2051 connect the
One signal receives passage 2012, and double the second inputs selecting bilateral unit 2051 connect secondary signal and connect
Receiving passage 2013, double the first outfans selecting bilateral unit 2051 connect down-converter unit 2032, double
The second outfan selecting bilateral unit 2051 is connected to frequency conversion demodulator circuit 30, wherein, double selects bilateral
The first input end of unit 2051 and/or the second input can be under the effects of control signal, with double
The first outfan and/or the second outfan that select bilateral unit 50 turn on;Frequency conversion demodulator circuit 30
It is configured to receive double signal selecting bilateral unit 2051 to send, and carries out modulation /demodulation process.
Comparison diagram 1, Fig. 2 understand, and in the present invention, instead of existing skill with frequency conversion demodulator circuit 30
Art uses a radio frequency transceiver in the carrier aggregation CA radio circuit of two radio frequency transceivers
20, frequency conversion demodulator circuit 30 is used for receiving double CA signal selecting bilateral unit 2051 to send, and will
CA signal is modulated demodulation process;Corresponding script is connected on the antenna on two radio frequency transceivers 20
40 receive the most simultaneously and make on a radio frequency transceiver 20 originally to need two radio frequency transceivers 20 to receive
CA signal, as long as a radio frequency transceiver 20 just can complete now, thus simplifies carrier aggregation
CA radio circuit 10, reduces cost.
It should be noted that as in figure 2 it is shown, radio frequency transceiver 20 also includes: down-converter unit 2032,
First filter unit the 2042, first power amplifier unit the 2022, second filter unit 2043 and the second power amplifier
Unit 2023;Wherein, the down-converter unit 2032 of radio frequency transceiver 20 connects the first filter unit
2042 and second filter unit 2043;First filter unit 2042 is connected to the first power amplifier unit 2022,
Second filter unit 2043 is connected to the second power amplifier unit 2023.
Frequency conversion demodulator circuit 30 also includes: the 3rd filter unit the 2044, the 3rd power amplifier unit 2024;
4th filter unit 2045 and the 4th power amplifier unit 2025;Wherein, the lower change of frequency conversion demodulator circuit 30
Frequently unit 2032 connects the 3rd filter unit 2044 and the 4th filter unit 2045;3rd filter unit
2044 are connected to the 3rd power amplifier unit 2024, and the 4th filter unit 2045 is connected to the 4th power amplifier unit
2025。
Concrete, a kind of carrier aggregation CA radio circuit 10 of embodiment of the present invention offer, such as Fig. 3
Shown in, as the first cell signal S1 and the second cell signal S2 during CA signal is same frequency range,
First outfan of power splitter 50 exports the first cell signal S1 and the second cell signal S2.
Double select bilateral unit 2051 to be configured to double select the first input end of bilateral unit 2051 to lead simultaneously
Logical double the first outfan selecting bilateral unit 2051 and double the second outfan selecting bilateral unit 2051;
Down-converter unit 2032 is configured to demodulate the first cell signal S1;Frequency conversion demodulator circuit 30 is joined
It is set to demodulate the second cell signal S2.
Concrete, a kind of carrier aggregation CA radio circuit 10 of embodiment of the present invention offer, such as Fig. 4
Shown in, as the first cell signal S1 and the second cell signal S2 during CA signal is different frequency range,
First outfan of power splitter 50 exports the first cell signal S1, the second outfan of power splitter 50
Export the second cell signal S2;
It is double that to select bilateral unit 2051 to be configured to double first input end conducting selecting bilateral unit 2051 double
Select the first outfan of bilateral unit 2051, double the second input conductings pair selecting bilateral unit 2051
Select the second outfan of bilateral unit 2051;Down-converter unit 2032 is configured to demodulate the first community
Signal S1;Frequency conversion demodulator circuit 30 is configured to demodulate the second cell signal S2.
It should be noted that a kind of carrier aggregation CA radio circuit that the embodiment of the present invention provides, as
Shown in Fig. 2, its signal receive be additionally provided with on passage 2011 LNA unit 2081 (English full name:
Low-Noise Amplifier, is called for short: LN), for CA signal is carried out power amplification.
Concrete, with reference to Fig. 3, the scene shown in 4, such scheme is described as follows:
Wherein, when under CA pattern in carrier aggregation CA radio circuit 10 is in band, B1 frequency range
PCELL signal be the first cell signal S1 in the present invention;The SCELL signal of B1 frequency range is
The second cell signal S2 in the present invention;The PCELL signal of B1 frequency range and the SCELL of B1 frequency range
Signal together constitutes the CA signal of B1 frequency range;And the PCELL signal of B1 frequency range refers to main clothes
Principal component carrier wave (main Serving cell is the community being operated in main band) under business community, B1 frequency range
SCELL signal refer to auxiliary component carrier under auxiliary serving cell (auxiliary serving cell be operated in auxiliary
Community on frequency band).When carrier aggregation CA radio circuit 10 is under interband CA pattern, B1
The PCELL signal of frequency range is the first cell signal S1 in the present invention;The SCELL letter of B3 frequency range
Number it is the second cell signal S2 in the present invention;And the PCELL signal of B1 frequency range refers to main service
Principal component carrier wave (main Serving cell is the community being operated in main band) under community, B3 frequency range
SCELL signal refers to that (auxiliary serving cell is to be operated in auxiliary frequency to the auxiliary component carrier under auxiliary serving cell
Community on band).
In cellular communications network, base station is located on hexagonal three summits, each community, each base station
Use the beam antenna of three secondary 120 degree of fan beams, be covered each by three neighbor cells each three/
The region of one, each community is collectively covered by three secondary 120 degree of fan anteenas, i.e. " summit excitation " mode,
And the region that often slave antenna covers is exactly a base station section.For different base station sections, mobile whole
The antenna that end is arranged also is different from reception passage, includes as it is shown on figure 3, signal receives passage
PRX-LB1、PRX-LB2、PRX-MB1、PRX-MB2、PRX-HB1、PRX-HB2.Its
The signal transmission that middle PRX-LB1, PRX-LB2 receive for low-frequency antenna;PRX-MB1、
PRX-MB2 is for the signal transmission of intermediate frequency antenna;PRX-HB1, PRX-HB2 are used for high frequency antenna
Signal transmission;Wherein PRX-LB1, PRX-MB1 and PRX-HB1 constitute one group complete complete
To aerial signal;PRX-LB2, PRX-MB2 and PRX-HB2 constitute the omnidirectional that another group is complete
Aerial signal.Mobile terminal device can connect different reception passages according to different cell signals,
Meeting the reception to signal, the embodiment provided in this programme is just for the one in signal reception
Situation, i.e. only accesses a road signal entering signal and receives passage, and the reception of representation signal does not only has this
One, repeats no more here.Additionally, as shown in Figure 3,4, for realizing processing multiple CA simultaneously
Signal, radio frequency transceiver 20 is made up of multiple down-converter unit 2032, Fig. 3, down coversion in 4
Unit 2032 is realized by quadrature down converter (Quadrature Downconverter), illustrates simultaneously
(English full name: Primary Receiver, is called for short: PRX) quadrature down converter for main reception circuit
(English full name: Diversity Receiver, is called for short: DRX) orthogonal lower change with diversity reception circuit
Frequently device;The antenna 40 that PRX quadrature down converter is connected by signal reception passage is mainly used for
The reception of CA signal and transmission, DRX quadrature down converter receives, by signal, the sky that passage is connected
Line 40 is served only for the reception of CA signal, wherein the PRX quadrature frequency conversion in radio frequency transceiver 20
Device mainly processes principal component carrier wave PCELL, the DRX in radio frequency transceiver 20 under main Serving cell
Quadrature down converter mainly processes the auxiliary component carrier SCELL under auxiliary serving cell;Wherein, the same day
When line 40 receives CA signal, it is connected in radio frequency transceiver 20 on PRX quadrature down converter
Antenna 40 all can connect with the antenna 40 being connected in radio frequency transceiver on DRX quadrature down converter
Receive CA signal, CA signal sent to double in radio frequency transceiver 20 and select bilateral unit 2051,
Selected bilateral unit 2051 by the transmission of CA signal-selectivity to radio frequency by double in radio frequency transceiver 20
The PRX quadrature down converter of transceiver 20 and DRX quadrature down converter or frequency conversion demodulator circuit 30
PRX quadrature down converter and DRX quadrature down converter, thus make to be connected to radio-frequency receiving-transmitting
In machine 20 antenna 40 on PRX quadrature down converter be connected to DRX in radio frequency transceiver 20
Antenna 40 on quadrature down converter is simultaneously received a CA signal and locates it accordingly
Reason so that obtain a best signal.DRX quadrature down converter adopted here is mainly
The multiple CA Signal separator received are become incoherent (independent) multichannel CA signal, then
These multichannel CA Signal separator, by the CA signal separated by certain compatible rule merging,
Make the useful CA signal received strengthen, and then improve the signal to noise ratio of the CA signal received, fall
Low CA signal signal fadeout in transmitting procedure, it is ensured that the reliability of CA signal transmission.
Scene one: with reference to Fig. 3, discontinuous CA in carrier aggregation CA radio circuit 10 is in band
Time under pattern, as it is shown on figure 3, the antenna 40 of carrier aggregation CA radio circuit 10 is receiving CA
An antenna 40 therein is only utilized to receive CA signal during signal;When carrier aggregation CA radio frequency electrical
After the antenna 40 on road 40 receives CA signal, CA signal enters power splitter 50, passes through power splitter
50 first outfan output CA signals, then receive passage PRX-MB1 by signal and are believed by CA
Number send to double bilateral unit 2051 that select, now, double first input ends selecting bilateral unit 2051 with
Time double the first outfan selecting bilateral unit 2051 of conducting and double select the second of bilateral unit 2051 to export
End;Owing to CA signal packet is containing the first cell signal S1 and the second cell signal S2, so by double
Select bilateral unit 2051 that CA signal is sent the PRX quadrature down converter to radio frequency transceiver 20,
It is modulated demodulating to the first cell signal S1 by the PRX quadrature down converter of radio frequency transceiver 20
Process;Select bilateral unit 2051 that CA signal is sent the PRX to frequency conversion demodulator circuit 30 by double
Quadrature down converter, by the PRX quadrature down converter of frequency conversion demodulator circuit 30 to the second cell signal
S2 is modulated demodulation process.
Scene two: with reference to Fig. 3, discontinuous CA in carrier aggregation CA radio circuit 10 is in band
Time under pattern, as it is shown on figure 3, the antenna 40 of carrier aggregation CA radio circuit 10 is receiving CA
An antenna 40 therein is only utilized to receive CA signal during signal;When carrier aggregation CA radio frequency electrical
After the antenna 40 on road 10 receives CA signal, CA signal entering signal receives passage DRX-MB1,
Then receive passage DRX-MB1 by signal and the transmission of CA signal selected bilateral unit 2051 to double,
Now, double first input ends selecting bilateral unit 2051 simultaneously turn on and double select the of bilateral unit 2051
One outfan and double the second outfan selecting bilateral unit 2051;Owing to CA signal packet is little containing first
District signal S1 and the second cell signal S2, selects bilateral unit 2051 to be sent extremely by CA signal by double
The DRX quadrature down converter of radio frequency transceiver 20, by the orthogonal lower change of the DRX of radio frequency transceiver 20
Frequently device is modulated demodulation process to the first cell signal S1;Bilateral unit 2051 is selected to incite somebody to action by double
CA signal sends the DRX quadrature down converter to frequency conversion demodulator circuit 30, by frequency conversion demodulator circuit
The DRX quadrature down converter of 30 is modulated demodulation process to the second cell signal S2;Here
One cell signal S1 and the second cell signal S2 receives logical by same signal in radio frequency transceiver 20
Same LNA unit 2081 on road.
Additionally, the processing mode under continuous CA pattern is similar the most not with discontinuous CA pattern in band
Repeat again.
Scene three: with reference to Fig. 4, under carrier aggregation CA radio circuit 10 is in interband CA pattern
Time, as shown in Figure 4, two antennas 4011 of carrier aggregation CA radio circuit 10 receive two simultaneously
Road CA signal, i.e. needs two antennas 4011 to receive the CA signal of different frequency range, different frequencies simultaneously
The antenna 4011 that the CA signal demand of section is different receives;When carrier aggregation CA radio circuit 40
After antenna 4011 receives CA signal, CA signal enters power splitter 50, by power splitter 50 the
One outfan exports the first cell signal S1 of the first frequency range, then receives passage by signal
First cell signal S1 transmission of the first frequency range is selected bilateral unit 2051 to double by PRX-MB1, this
Time, double first input end conductings pair selecting bilateral unit 2051 select the first of bilateral unit 2051 to export
End, double the second input conductings pair selecting bilateral unit 2051 select the second of bilateral unit 2051 to export
End;Then bilateral unit 2051 is selected to send the first cell signal S1 of the first frequency range to penetrating by double
Frequently the PRX quadrature down converter of transceiver 20, by the PRX quadrature frequency conversion of radio frequency transceiver 20
Device is modulated demodulation process to the first cell signal S1 of the first frequency range.
After the antenna 4011 of carrier aggregation CA radio circuit 10 receives CA signal, CA believes
Number enter power splitter 50, by power splitter 50 second outfan export the second frequency range second community believe
Number S2, then receives passage PRX-MB2 by the second cell signal S2 of the second frequency range by signal
Transmission selects bilateral unit 2051 to double, and now, double first input ends selecting bilateral unit 2051 turn on
Double the first outfans selecting bilateral unit 2051, double the second input conductings selecting bilateral unit 2051
Double the second outfans selecting bilateral unit 2051;Then select bilateral unit 2051 by the second frequency by double
Second cell signal S2 of section sends the PRX quadrature down converter to frequency conversion demodulator circuit 30, by
Second cell signal S2 of the second frequency range is entered by the PRX quadrature down converter of frequency conversion demodulator circuit 30
Row modulation /demodulation processes.
Scene four: with reference to Fig. 4, under carrier aggregation CA radio circuit 10 is in interband CA pattern
Time, as shown in Figure 4, two antennas 4012 of carrier aggregation CA radio circuit 10 receive two simultaneously
Road CA signal, i.e. needs two antennas 4012 to receive the CA signal of different frequency range simultaneously, different
The antenna 4012 that the CA signal demand of frequency range is different receives;When carrier aggregation CA radio circuit 10
Antenna 4012 receive CA signal after, CA signal entering signal receive passage DRX-MB1,
Then receive passage DRX-MB1 by signal to be transmitted extremely by the first cell signal S1 of the first frequency range
Double bilateral unit 2051 that select, now, double double choosings pair of first input end conducting selecting bilateral unit 2051
First outfan of logical unit 2051, double the second double choosings pair of input conducting selecting bilateral unit 2051
Second outfan of logical unit 2051;Then select bilateral unit 2051 by the of the first frequency range by double
One cell signal S1 sends the DRX quadrature down converter to radio frequency transceiver 20, by radio-frequency receiving-transmitting
The DRX quadrature down converter of machine 20 is modulated demodulation to the first cell signal S1 of the first frequency range
Process.
After the antenna 4012 of carrier aggregation CA radio circuit 10 receives CA signal, CA believes
Number entering signal receives passage DRX-MB2, then receives passage DRX-MB2 by the by signal
Second cell signal S2 transmission of two frequency ranges is to double bilateral unit 2051 that select, and now, double selects bilateral list
Double first outfan selecting bilateral unit 2051 of first input end conducting of unit 2051, double selects bilateral list
Second double the second outfan selecting bilateral unit 2051 of input conducting of unit 2051;Then by double
Bilateral unit 2051 is selected to send the second cell signal S2 of the second frequency range to frequency conversion demodulator circuit 30
DRX quadrature down converter, by the DRX quadrature down converter of frequency conversion demodulator circuit 30 to second
Second cell signal S2 of frequency range is modulated demodulation process;From the foregoing, when carrier aggregation CA
Two skies when radio circuit 10 is in interband CA pattern, in carrier aggregation CA radio circuit 10
Line 4011 or two antennas 4012 receive the CA signal of two-way different frequency range simultaneously, and two-way CA believes
Number need to enter signal corresponding in radio frequency transceiver 20 and receive passage, then by induction signal is connect
Receive the LNA unit 2081 on passage.
Concrete, a kind of carrier aggregation CA radio circuit 10 of embodiment of the present invention offer, such as Fig. 2
Shown in, double select bilateral unit 2051 to include the first single-pole double-throw switch (SPDT) 2052 and the second single-pole double throw are opened
Closing 2053, the first common port connection of the first single-pole double-throw switch (SPDT) 2052 is double selects bilateral unit 2051
The first outfan, the first selection end of the first single-pole double-throw switch (SPDT) 2052 connects and double selects bilateral unit
The first input end of 2051, the second selection end connection of the first single-pole double-throw switch (SPDT) 2052 is double selects bilateral
Second input of unit 2051;
Second common port connection of the second single-pole double-throw switch (SPDT) 2053 is double selects the second of bilateral unit 2051
Outfan, the first selection end connection of the second single-pole double-throw switch (SPDT) 2053 is double selects bilateral unit 2051
First input end, the second selection end connection of the second single-pole double-throw switch (SPDT) 2053 is double selects bilateral unit
Second input of 2051.
It should be noted that double concrete structures selecting bilateral unit 2051 as it is shown in figure 5, it be with
Control signal controls the conducting of two single-pole double-throw switch (SPDT)s and realizes, for example with depositor output height electricity
Flat as control signal: for interband CA, when register value is 1, B1-A1 turns on, B2-A2
Conducting;When register value is 0, B1-A2 turns on, and B2-A1 turns on;Choosings double for CA in band
In bilateral unit, control signal controls B1-A1 conducting, and B1-A2 turns on.
Concrete, a kind of carrier aggregation CA radio circuit 10 of embodiment of the present invention offer, such as Fig. 2
Shown in, carrier aggregation CA radio circuit 10 also includes the first switch 2055:
First double the second outfan selecting bilateral unit 2051 of end connection of the first switch 2055, first
Second end of switch 2055 connects frequency conversion demodulator circuit 30.
Concrete, that the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of carrier aggregation CA radio circuit 10, as Fig. 6,
Shown in 7, carrier aggregation CA radio circuit 10 also includes the 3rd single-pole double-throw switch (SPDT) 2054;
First end connection of the 3rd single-pole double-throw switch (SPDT) 2054 is double selects the first of bilateral unit 2051 to export
End, the second end connection of the 3rd single-pole double-throw switch (SPDT) 2054 is double selects the second of bilateral unit 2051 to export
End, the common port of the 3rd single-pole double-throw switch (SPDT) 2054 connects frequency conversion demodulator circuit 30.
It should be noted that when the down-converter unit 2032 of CA signal transmission to radio frequency transceiver 20
Or after the down-converter unit 2032 of frequency conversion demodulator circuit 30, the down coversion list of radio frequency transceiver 20
Unit 2032 and frequency conversion demodulator circuit 30 are to the PCELL signal in CA signal and SCELL signal
Modulation /demodulation is processed as:
When CA pattern in carrier aggregation CA radio circuit 10 is in band:
The down-converter unit 2032 of radio frequency transceiver 20 is for by the PCELL signal in CA signal
It is demodulated into an orthogonal I road signal and a Q road signal;First filter unit 2042 is for right
Oneth I road signal filtering;First power amplifier unit 2022 is for adjusting a filtered I road signal
Power;Second filter unit 2043 is for a Q road signal filtering;Second power amplifier unit 2023
For adjusting the power of a filtered Q road signal.
The down-converter unit 2032 of frequency conversion demodulator circuit 30 is for believing the SCELL in CA signal
Number it is demodulated into the 2nd orthogonal I road signal and the 2nd Q road signal;3rd filter unit 2044 is used for
To the 2nd I road signal filtering;3rd power amplifier unit 2024 is used for adjusting filtered 2nd I road signal
Power;4th filter unit 2045 is for the 2nd Q road signal filtering;4th power amplifier unit 2025
For adjusting the power of filtered 2nd Q road signal.
When carrier aggregation CA radio circuit 10 is in interband CA pattern:
The down-converter unit 2032 of radio frequency transceiver 20 is for by the PCELL signal in CA signal
Or SCELL signal is demodulated into an orthogonal I road signal and a Q road signal;First filtering
Unit 2042 is for an I road signal filtering;After first power amplifier unit 2022 is used for adjusting filtering
The power of an I road signal;Second filter unit 2043 is for a Q road signal filtering;
Second power amplifier unit 2023 is for adjusting the power of a filtered Q road signal.
The down-converter unit 2032 of frequency conversion demodulator circuit 30 is for believing the PCELL in CA signal
Number or SCELL signal be demodulated into the 2nd orthogonal I road signal and the 2nd Q road signal;3rd filter
Ripple unit 2044 is for the 2nd I road signal filtering;3rd power amplifier unit 2024 is used for adjusting filtering
After the power of the 2nd I road signal;4th filter unit 2045 is for the 2nd Q road signal filtering;
4th power amplifier unit 2025 is for adjusting the power of filtered 2nd Q road signal.
Here a described I road signal and a Q road signal or the 2nd I road signal and second
Q road signal, the signal of correspondence output two-way independence, and both signal phase differences respectively differs 90 °,
By the corresponding filter unit being attached thereto and power amplifier unit, so that just export stable two-way
The I road signal handed over and a Q road signal or the 2nd I road signal and the 2nd Q road signal;Such as figure
3, shown in 4,6,7, the information transmission between radio frequency transceiver 20 and frequency conversion demodulator circuit 30 is passed through
Main collection path PRX-CA and diversity path DRX-CA, wherein, main collection path PRX-CA refers to penetrate
Frequently formed between the PRX-CA on transceiver 20 and the PRX-CA on radio frequency transceiver 20 is logical
Road;Diversity path DRX-CA refers to the DRX-CA on radio frequency transceiver 20 and frequency conversion demodulator circuit
The path formed between DRX-CA on 30.
Concrete, with reference to the scene shown in Fig. 3,4,6,7, such scheme is described as follows:
Example one is as it is shown on figure 3, work as in carrier aggregation CA radio circuit 10 is in band discontinuous
Time under CA pattern, CA signal enters power splitter 50, then by power splitter 50 by antenna 40
First outfan output CA signal, receives passage PRX-MB1 by signal and is transmitted by CA signal
Select bilateral unit 2051 to double, select bilateral unit 2051 to send CA signal to radio frequency receipts by double
Send out the PRX quadrature down converter of machine 20, will by the PRX quadrature down converter of radio frequency transceiver 20
PCELL modulating and demodulating signal in CA signal processes.
When CA signal enters power splitter 50 by antenna 40, then by the first output of power splitter 50
End output CA signal, receives passage PRX-MB1 by signal the transmission of CA signal is double to double choosings
Logical unit 2051, selects bilateral unit 2051 to be sent by CA signal to the first switch by double, by the
The PRX quadrature down converter of CA signal transmission to frequency conversion demodulator circuit 30 is entered by one switch 2055
Row modulation /demodulation processes.
Example two is as it is shown on figure 3, work as in carrier aggregation CA radio circuit 10 is in band discontinuous
Time under CA pattern, CA signal receives passage DRX-MB1 by antenna 40 entering signal, passes through
Signal receives passage DRX-MB1 and the transmission of CA signal is selected bilateral unit 2051, by double choosings to double
CA signal is sent the DRX quadrature down converter to radio frequency transceiver 20 by bilateral unit 2051,
By the DRX quadrature down converter of radio frequency transceiver 20, the PCELL signal in CA signal is modulated
Demodulation process.
When CA signal receives passage DRX-MB1 by antenna 40 entering signal, received by signal
The transmission of CA signal is selected bilateral unit 2051 to double by passage DRX-MB1, selects bilateral unit by double
CA signal is sent to the first switch 2055, then by the first switch 2055 by CA signal by 2051
Transmit the DRX quadrature down converter 2032 to frequency conversion demodulator circuit 30, by frequency conversion demodulator circuit 30
DRX quadrature down converter by CA signal SCELL modulating and demodulating signal process.
Additionally, the processing mode under continuous CA pattern is similar the most not with discontinuous CA pattern in band
Repeat again.
Example three, as shown in Figure 4, when carrier aggregation CA radio circuit 10 is in interband CA mould
Time under formula, CA signal enters power splitter 50, then by the first of power splitter 50 by antenna 4011
Outfan output CA signal, receives passage PRX-MB1 by the transmission of CA signal to double by signal
Select bilateral unit 2051, select bilateral unit 2051 to send CA signal to radio frequency transceiver by double
The PRX quadrature down converter of 20, by the PRX quadrature down converter of radio frequency transceiver 20 by CA
PCELL modulating and demodulating signal in signal processes.
When carrier aggregation CA radio circuit 10 is under interband CA pattern, CA signal passes through sky
Line 4011 enters power splitter 50, then by the first outfan output CA signal of power splitter 50, logical
Cross signal reception passage PRX-MB2 and the transmission of CA signal is selected bilateral unit 2051, by double to double
Bilateral unit 2051 is selected to be sent by CA signal to the first switch 2055, will by the first switch 2055
CA signal transmits the PRX quadrature down converter to frequency conversion demodulator circuit 30, by frequency conversion demodulator circuit
SCELL modulating and demodulating signal in CA signal is processed by the PRX quadrature down converter of 30.
Example four, as shown in Figure 4, when carrier aggregation CA radio circuit 10 is in interband CA mould
Time under formula, CA signal receives passage DRX-MB1 by antenna 4012 entering signal, passes through signal
Receive passage DRX-MB1 and the transmission of CA signal is selected bilateral unit 2051 to double, select bilateral by double
CA signal is sent the DRX quadrature down converter to radio frequency transceiver 20 by unit 2051, by penetrating
Frequently the DRX quadrature down converter of transceiver 20 is by the PCELL modulating and demodulating signal in CA signal
Process.
When CA signal receives passage DRX-MB2 by antenna 4012 entering signal, connect by signal
Receive passage DRX-MB2 and the transmission of CA signal is selected bilateral unit 2051 to double, select bilateral list by double
CA signal is sent to the first switch 2055 by unit 2051, the first switch 2055 passed by CA signal
Transport to the DRX quadrature down converter of frequency conversion demodulator circuit 30, by the DRX of frequency conversion demodulator circuit 30
SCELL modulating and demodulating signal in CA signal is processed by quadrature down converter.
Concrete, when using register controlled single-pole double-throw switch (SPDT) form to realize such scheme, specifically
It is described as follows:
Example five, reference Fig. 3, discontinuous CA in carrier aggregation CA radio circuit 10 is in band
Time under pattern, CA signal enters power splitter 50, then by the first of power splitter 50 by antenna 40
Outfan output CA signal, receives passage PRX-MB1 by the transmission of CA signal to double by signal
Select bilateral unit 2051;Now, double control signal is selected in bilateral unit 2051 to control B1-A1 conducting,
B1-A2 turns on;Double bilateral unit 2051 is selected to send CA signal to the PRX of radio frequency transceiver 20
Quadrature down converter, by the PRX quadrature down converter of radio frequency transceiver 20 by CA signal
PCELL modulating and demodulating signal processes.
When under discontinuous CA pattern in carrier aggregation CA radio circuit 10 is in band, CA believes
Number enter power splitter 50 by antenna 40, then by the first outfan output CA letter of power splitter 50
Number, receive passage PRX-MB1 by signal and the transmission of CA signal is selected bilateral unit 2051 to double;
Now, double selecting in bilateral unit 2051 control signal to control B1-A1 conducting, B1-A2 turns on;Logical
Cross double select bilateral unit 2051 by CA signal send to first switch 2055, by first switch 2055
By the PRX quadrature down converter of CA signal transmission to frequency conversion demodulator circuit 30, by frequency conversion demodulation electricity
SCELL modulating and demodulating signal in CA signal is processed by the PRX quadrature down converter on road 30.
Example six, reference Fig. 3, discontinuous CA in carrier aggregation CA radio circuit 10 is in band
Time under pattern, CA signal receives passage DRX-MB1 by antenna 40 entering signal, passes through signal
Receive passage DRX-MB1 and the transmission of CA signal is selected bilateral unit 2051 to double;Now, double choosings are double
In logical unit 2051, control signal controls B1-A1 conducting, and B1-A2 turns on;Double select bilateral unit 2051
CA signal is sent the DRX quadrature down converter to radio frequency transceiver 20, by radio frequency transceiver 20
DRX quadrature down converter by CA signal PCELL modulating and demodulating signal process.
When under discontinuous CA pattern in carrier aggregation CA radio circuit 10 is in band, CA signal
Receive passage DRX-MB1 by antenna 40 entering signal, receive passage DRX-MB1 by signal
The transmission of CA signal is selected bilateral unit 2051 to double;Now, double choosing in bilateral unit 2051 controls
Signal controls B1-A1 conducting, and B1-A2 turns on when register value is 1, and B1-A1 turns on, B2-A2
Conducting;Double select bilateral unit 2051 by CA signal send to first switch 2055, by first switch
CA signal is transmitted the DRX quadrature down converter 2032 to frequency conversion demodulator circuit 30 by 2055, by
The DRX quadrature down converter 2032 of frequency conversion demodulator circuit 30 is by the SCELL signal in CA signal
Modulation /demodulation processes.
Additionally, the processing mode under continuous CA pattern is similar the most not with discontinuous CA pattern in band
Repeat again
Example seven, as shown in Figure 4, when carrier aggregation CA radio circuit 10 is in interband CA mould
Time under formula, CA signal enters power splitter 50, then by the first of power splitter 50 by antenna 4011
Outfan output CA signal, receives passage PRX-MB1 by the transmission of CA signal to double by signal
Selecting bilateral unit 2051, now, when register value is 1, B1-A1 turns on, and B2-A2 turns on;
Double bilateral unit 2051 is selected to send CA signal to the PRX quadrature frequency conversion of radio frequency transceiver 20
Device, by the PRX quadrature down converter of radio frequency transceiver 20 by the PCELL signal in CA signal
Modulation /demodulation processes.
When carrier aggregation CA radio circuit 10 is under interband CA pattern, CA signal passes through sky
Line 4011 enters power splitter 50, then by the first outfan output CA signal of power splitter 50, logical
Cross signal and receive passage PRX-MB1 by the transmission of CA signal to double bilateral unit 2051 that select, now,
When register value is 0, B1-A2 turns on, and B2-A1 turns on, and double selects bilateral unit 2051 by CA
Signal sends to the first switch 2055, the first switch 2055 transmission of CA signal demodulated to frequency conversion
The PRX quadrature down converter of circuit 30, by the PRX quadrature down converter of frequency conversion demodulator circuit 30
PCELL modulating and demodulating signal in CA signal is processed.
When carrier aggregation CA radio circuit 10 is under interband CA pattern, CA signal passes through sky
Line 4011 enters power splitter 50, then by the first outfan output CA signal of power splitter 50, logical
Cross signal and receive passage PRX-MB2 by the transmission of CA signal to double bilateral unit 2051 that select, now,
When register value is 1, B1-A1 turns on, and B2-A2 turns on;Bilateral unit 2051 is selected by double
CA signal is sent to the first switch 2055, by the first switch 2055 by the transmission of CA signal to becoming
Frequently the PRX quadrature down converter of demodulator circuit 30, by the PRX of frequency conversion demodulator circuit 30 orthogonal under
SCELL modulating and demodulating signal in CA signal is processed by converter.
When carrier aggregation CA radio circuit 10 is under interband CA pattern, CA signal passes through sky
Line 4011 enters power splitter 50, then by the first outfan output CA signal of power splitter 50, logical
Cross signal and receive passage PRX-MB2 by the transmission of CA signal to double bilateral unit 2051 that select, now,
When register value is 0, B1-A2 turns on, and B2-A1 turns on, and selects bilateral unit 2051 by double
CA signal is sent the PRX quadrature down converter to radio frequency transceiver 20, by radio frequency transceiver 20
PRX quadrature down converter by CA signal SCELL modulating and demodulating signal process.
Example eight, as shown in Figure 4, when carrier aggregation CA radio circuit 10 is in interband CA mould
Time under formula, CA signal receives passage DRX-MB1 by antenna 4012 entering signal, passes through signal
Receive passage DRX-MB1 and the transmission of CA signal is selected bilateral unit 2051, now, when depositing to double
When device value is 1, B1-A1 turns on, and B2-A2 turns on;Select bilateral unit 2051 by CA by double
Signal sends the DRX quadrature down converter to radio frequency transceiver 20, by the DRX of radio frequency transceiver 20
PCELL modulating and demodulating signal in CA signal is processed by quadrature down converter.
When carrier aggregation CA radio circuit 10 is under interband CA pattern, CA signal passes through sky
Line 4012 entering signal receives passage DRX-MB1, and receiving passage DRX-MB1 by signal will
The transmission of CA signal selects bilateral unit 2051 to double, and now, when register value is 0, B1-A2 leads
Logical, B2-A1 turns on, and selects bilateral unit 2051 to be sent by CA signal to the first switch 2055 by double,
By the first switch 2055 by the DRX quadrature frequency conversion of CA signal transmission to frequency conversion demodulator circuit 30
Device, is believed the PCELL in CA signal by the DRX quadrature down converter of frequency conversion demodulator circuit 30
Number modulation /demodulation processes.
When carrier aggregation CA radio circuit 10 is under interband CA pattern, CA signal passes through sky
Line 4012 entering signal receives passage DRX-MB2, and receiving passage DRX-MB2 by signal will
The transmission of CA signal selects bilateral unit 2051 to double, and now, when register value is 1, B1-A1 leads
Logical, B2-A2 turns on;Bilateral unit 2051 is selected to be sent by CA signal to the first switch 2055 by double,
By the first switch 2055 by the DRX quadrature frequency conversion of CA signal transmission to frequency conversion demodulator circuit 30
Device, is believed the SCELL in CA signal by the DRX quadrature down converter of frequency conversion demodulator circuit 30
Number modulation /demodulation processes.
When carrier aggregation CA radio circuit 10 is under interband CA pattern, CA signal passes through sky
Line 4012 entering signal receives passage DRX-MB2, and receiving passage DRX-MB2 by signal will
The transmission of CA signal selects bilateral unit 2051 to double, and now, when register value is 0, B1-A2 leads
Logical, B2-A1 turns on, and selects bilateral unit 2051 to send CA signal to radio frequency transceiver by double
The DRX quadrature down converter of 20, by the DRX quadrature down converter of radio frequency transceiver 20 by CA
SCELL modulating and demodulating signal in signal processes.
It should be noted that the first switch 2055 can also be single-pole double-throw switch (SPDT), its attachment structure
As shown in Fig. 6, the 3rd single-pole double-throw switch (SPDT) 2054 in 7, its operation principle and Fig. 3, in 4 first
Switch 2055 is similar to, and here is omitted.Fig. 6, the 3rd single-pole double-throw switch (SPDT) 2054 is permissible in 7
Optionally by the PRX low-converter of CA signal transmission to frequency conversion demodulator circuit 30, CA is believed
Number transmission is to the PRX low-converter of radio frequency transceiver 20;Or CA signal is transmitted to frequency conversion solution
Adjust the DRX low-converter of circuit 30, by under CA signal transmission to the DRX of radio frequency transceiver 20
Converter, therefore adds the motility that signal demodulating apparatus selects.
The present invention selects bilateral unit 2051 to make improvement to make, when carrier aggregation CA radio frequency electrical to double
Road 10 is in the interior CA pattern of band or when carrier aggregation CA radio circuit 10 is in interband CA pattern
Time lower, can accomplish that signal receives interchannel any switching laws, compared to existing technology middle radio frequency transceiver
Single-pole single-throw switch (SPST) in 20 receives in the selection of passage freer at signal.
It should be noted that as shown in Fig. 3,4,6,7, owing to radio frequency transceiver 20 is under each
Converter unit 2032 to should have PRX-LB1, PRX-LB2, PRX-MB1, PRX-MB2,
PRX-HB1, PRX-HB2 six bars receive passage, and every two bars receive passages i.e.:
PRX-LB1 Yu PRX-LB2, PRX-MB1 Yu PRX-MB2, PRX-HB1 and PRX-HB2
Between need by connecting one group of first single-pole double-throw switch (SPDT) 2052 and the second single-pole double-throw switch (SPDT) 2053
The CA signal transmission received by passage is received extremely in order to two bars to be received either signal in passage
The down-converter unit 2032 of radio frequency transceiver 20 or the down-converter unit 2032 of frequency conversion demodulator circuit 30,
Therefore, in the scheme shown in Fig. 3,4,6,7, double select bilateral unit 2051 including at least three groups
First single-pole double-throw switch (SPDT) 2052 and the second single-pole double-throw switch (SPDT) 2053.
Concrete, with reference to shown in Fig. 2, radio frequency transceiver 20 also includes signal transmission channel 2011,
The gating unit 2056 that is connected with signal transmission channel 2011 one end, the other end of gating unit 2056
It is connected to power splitter 50.
It should be noted that as in figure 2 it is shown, radio frequency transceiver 20, also include signal transmission channel
2011, signal transmission channel 2011 one end is connected to antenna 40, wherein power splitter by power splitter 50
50 connect gating unit 2056 by signalling channel to antenna 40, signal transmission channel 2011 other end
One end, the other end of gating unit 2056 connects one end of the first transmitting power amplifier 2024, first
The other end penetrating power amplifier 2021 connects one end of upconverting unit 2031, upconverting unit 2031
The other end connects one end of emission filter 2041 and passes through signalling channel with emission filter 2041
Receiving and launch the signal to antenna, wherein, power splitter 50 is mainly used for penetrating carrier aggregation CA
The transmission signal of frequency circuit 10 is isolated with receiving signal, it is to avoid reciprocal influence.
With reference to shown in Fig. 3,4,6,7, the signal transmission channel 2011 in radio frequency transceiver 20 wraps
Include TX-DA1, TX-DA2, TX-DA3, TX-DA4.The wherein signal in radio frequency transceiver 20
It is connected between transmission channel 2011 with power splitter 50 and has power amplifier 60 (English full name: Power
Amplifier, is called for short: PA).Power splitter 50 and power amplifier 60 by B1-TX signalling channel with
B3-TX signalling channel carries out signal transmission;Power amplifier 60 is launched with the signal in radio frequency transceiver 20
Signal transmission is carried out by B1-TX signalling channel and B3-TX signalling channel between passage 2011.
Upconverting unit 2031 is TX quadrature up-conversion unit (English full name: Transport
Quadrature UPconverter, is called for short: TX Quadrature UPconverter), and being used for will
Carrier aggregation CA radio circuit 10 needs the orthogonal I road signal sent to be converted into Q road signal
Be suitable to the digital modulation signals (modulated signal or band signal) of signal transmission channel 2011 transmission.
Emission filter 2041 receives carrier aggregation CA radio frequency by TX-BB-IP, TX-BB-IM
Circuit 10 needs the I road signal launched;Receive carrier wave by TX-BB-QP, TX-BB-QM to gather
Close the Q road signal that CA radio circuit 10 needs to launch.
Concrete, a kind of carrier aggregation CA radio circuit 10 of embodiment of the present invention offer, such as Fig. 2
Shown in, antenna 40 includes that main collection antenna 4011 and diversity antenna 4012, power splitter 50 are four multiplexers.
Wherein, this power splitter 50 can also be made up of two duplexers, and the most each duplexer is used for
Reception signal on antenna on this duplexer is isolated with launching signal.
It should be noted that PRX quadrature frequency conversion unit is received by signal in radio frequency transceiver 20
Passage PRX-LB1, PRX-LB2, PRX-MB1, PRX-MB2, PRX-HB1, PRX-HB2
Antenna 40 in institute's connection peripheral circuit is main collection antenna 4011;Main collection antenna 4011 is received with radio frequency
Send out formed between machine 20 B1-ANT signalling channel and B3-ANT signalling channel corresponding B1 respectively and
The CA signal of B3 frequency range is transmitted.
In radio frequency transceiver 20 DRX quadrature frequency conversion unit by signal receive passage DRX-LB1,
DRX-LB2, DRX-MB1, DRX-MB2, DRX-HB1, DRX-HB2 are connected peripheral electricity
Antenna 40 in road is diversity antenna 4012;Between diversity antenna 4012 and radio frequency transceiver 20
Formed B1-DRX-ANT signalling channel and B3-DRX-ANT signalling channel corresponding B1 respectively and
The CA signal of B3 frequency range is transmitted.
Wherein, Fig. 4 is the carrier aggregation CA radio circuit that mobile terminal is under interband CA pattern
The embodiment structural representation of 10, when the first cell signal S1 of the first frequency range is PCELL letter
Number and time the second cell signal S2 of the second frequency range is SCELL signal, the first community of the first frequency range
The transmitting of signal S1 is completed with peripheral circuit by radio frequency transceiver, the second cell signal of the second frequency range
S2 does not launch signal;When the first cell signal S1 of the first frequency range is SCELL signal and the second frequency
When second cell signal S2 of section is PCELL signal, the second cell signal S2's of the second frequency range
Launching and completed with peripheral circuit by radio frequency transceiver, the first cell signal S1 of the first frequency range does not launches
Signal.
It should be noted that peripheral circuit is made up of antenna 40, power splitter 50, power amplifier 60 etc.;
Antenna 40 is used for the reception to CA signal and transmission;Power splitter 50 will be for launching signal and reception
Signal is isolated, it is to avoid it influences each other;Power amplifier 60 is for by carrier aggregation CA radio circuit
In transmission signal be amplified.
Additionally, prior art uses the carrier aggregation CA radio circuit of two radio frequency transceivers 20
In 10, the antenna 40 of two frequency ranges of interband CA is connected on two radio frequency transceivers 20 respectively;And
The present invention will use in the carrier aggregation CA radio circuit of two radio frequency transceivers 20 wherein the one of 10
Radio frequency transceiver 20 frequency conversion demodulator circuit 30 replaces, by the antenna of two frequency ranges of interband CA
4011 are linked into same radio frequency transceiver 20 with antenna 4012, and this allows for when needing non-CA's
During product, only need to remove frequency conversion demodulator circuit 30, it is not necessary to change other circuit structure again,
Operability is high.
A kind of mobile terminal that the embodiment of the present invention provides, is provided including above-mentioned any one embodiment
Carrier aggregation CA radio circuit 10.
The above, the only detailed description of the invention of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention not office
Being limited to this, any those familiar with the art, can in the technical scope that the invention discloses
Readily occur in change or replace, all should contain within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, the present invention
Protection domain should be as the criterion with described scope of the claims.
Claims (9)
1. a carrier aggregation CA radio circuit, it is characterised in that include radio frequency transceiver, frequency conversion
Demodulator circuit, power splitter and antenna;
The antennal interface of described power splitter is connected with described antenna, and described antenna is configured to receive CA letter
Number;
Described radio frequency transceiver includes that the first signal receives passage, secondary signal receives passage, double select bilateral
Unit and down-converter unit;First outfan of described power splitter receives passage phase with described first signal
Even, the second outfan of described power splitter is connected with described secondary signal reception passage;
Described double first input end selecting bilateral unit connects described first signal and receives passage, described double choosings
Second input of bilateral unit connects described secondary signal and receives passage, described double selects the of bilateral unit
One outfan connects described down-converter unit, and described double to select the second outfan of bilateral unit to be connected to described
Frequency conversion demodulator circuit, wherein, described double selects the first input end of bilateral unit and/or the second input can
With under the effect of control signal, with described double the first outfans selecting bilateral unit and/or the second output
End turns on;
Described frequency conversion demodulator circuit is configured to receive described double signal selecting bilateral unit to send, and carries out
Modulation /demodulation processes.
Carrier aggregation CA radio circuit the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
When described CA signal is the first cell signal and the second cell signal in same frequency range, described merit
The first outfan dividing device exports described first cell signal and described second cell signal;
Described double bilateral unit is selected to be configured to described double select the first input end of bilateral unit to simultaneously turn on
Described double the first outfan selecting bilateral unit and described double the second outfan selecting bilateral unit;Under described
Converter unit is configured to demodulate described first cell signal;Described frequency conversion demodulator circuit is configured to demodulation
Described second cell signal.
Carrier aggregation CA radio circuit the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
When described CA signal is the first cell signal and the second cell signal in different frequency range, described merit
The first outfan dividing device exports described first cell signal, and the second outfan of described power splitter exports institute
State the second cell signal;
Described it is configured to that described double first input end conducting selecting bilateral unit is described double selects bilateral unit
The first outfan, described double the second inputs conductings selecting bilateral unit are described double selects the of bilateral unit
Two outfans;Described down-converter unit is configured to demodulate described first cell signal;Described frequency conversion demodulates
Circuit is configured to demodulate described second cell signal.
4. according to the carrier aggregation CA radio circuit described in Claims 2 or 3, it is characterised in that
Described pair is selected bilateral unit to include the first single-pole double-throw switch (SPDT) and the second single-pole double-throw switch (SPDT), and described first is single
First common port of double-pole double throw switch connects described double the first outfan selecting bilateral unit, and described first is single
First selection end of double-pole double throw switch connects described double first input end selecting bilateral unit, and described first is single
Second selection end of double-pole double throw switch connects described double the second input selecting bilateral unit;
Second common port of described second single-pole double-throw switch (SPDT) connects and described double selects the second defeated of bilateral unit
Going out end, the first selection end of described second single-pole double-throw switch (SPDT) connects and described double selects the first defeated of bilateral unit
Entering end, the second selection end of described second single-pole double-throw switch (SPDT) connects and described double selects the second defeated of bilateral unit
Enter end.
Carrier aggregation CA radio circuit the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that described
Carrier aggregation CA radio circuit also includes the first switch;
First described double the second outfans selecting bilateral unit of end connection of described first switch, described first
Second end of switch connects described frequency conversion demodulator circuit.
Carrier aggregation CA radio circuit the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that described
Carrier aggregation CA radio circuit also includes the 3rd single-pole double-throw switch (SPDT);
First end of described 3rd single-pole double-throw switch (SPDT) connects described double the first outfan selecting bilateral unit,
Second end of described 3rd single-pole double-throw switch (SPDT) connects described double the second outfan selecting bilateral unit, described
The common port of the 3rd single-pole double-throw switch (SPDT) connects described frequency conversion demodulator circuit.
Carrier aggregation CA radio circuit the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described
Radio frequency transceiver, also includes signal transmission channel, the gating list being connected with described signal transmission channel one end
The other end of gating unit first, described is connected to described power splitter.
Carrier aggregation CA circuit the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described antenna bag
Including main collection antenna and diversity antenna, described power splitter is four multiplexers.
9. a mobile terminal, it is characterised in that include that the carrier wave described in above-mentioned 1-8 any one gathers
Close CA radio circuit.
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CN111800158A (en) * | 2020-06-30 | 2020-10-20 | 联想(北京)有限公司 | Electronic equipment |
CN113194052A (en) * | 2021-04-01 | 2021-07-30 | 上海交通大学 | Reconfigurable radio frequency direct digital modulation communication system |
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CN113194052B (en) * | 2021-04-01 | 2022-08-26 | 上海交通大学 | Reconfigurable radio frequency direct digital modulation communication system |
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