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CN105864771A - Spiral-flow type combustion furnace - Google Patents

Spiral-flow type combustion furnace Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105864771A
CN105864771A CN201610370178.4A CN201610370178A CN105864771A CN 105864771 A CN105864771 A CN 105864771A CN 201610370178 A CN201610370178 A CN 201610370178A CN 105864771 A CN105864771 A CN 105864771A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
air
spiral
flow type
dividing plate
furnace
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610370178.4A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王科伟
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201610370178.4A priority Critical patent/CN105864771A/en
Publication of CN105864771A publication Critical patent/CN105864771A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23DBURNERS
    • F23D14/00Burners for combustion of a gas, e.g. of a gas stored under pressure as a liquid
    • F23D14/20Non-premix gas burners, i.e. in which gaseous fuel is mixed with combustion air on arrival at the combustion zone
    • F23D14/22Non-premix gas burners, i.e. in which gaseous fuel is mixed with combustion air on arrival at the combustion zone with separate air and gas feed ducts, e.g. with ducts running parallel or crossing each other
    • F23D14/24Non-premix gas burners, i.e. in which gaseous fuel is mixed with combustion air on arrival at the combustion zone with separate air and gas feed ducts, e.g. with ducts running parallel or crossing each other at least one of the fluids being submitted to a swirling motion
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23DBURNERS
    • F23D14/00Burners for combustion of a gas, e.g. of a gas stored under pressure as a liquid
    • F23D14/46Details, e.g. noise reduction means
    • F23D14/48Nozzles
    • F23D14/58Nozzles characterised by the shape or arrangement of the outlet or outlets from the nozzle, e.g. of annular configuration

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Air Supply (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a spiral-flow type combustion furnace. The spiral-flow type combustion furnace comprises a furnace body; the bottom wall of the furnace body is provided with an air inlet; the air inlet is connected with an air blower via an air charging pipe; the combustion furnace is characterized in that a partition plate is arranged inside the furnace body and is used for dividing the inner chamber of the furnace body into an air chamber and an combustion chamber; the air chamber is positioned between the partition plate and the bottom wall of the furnace body; the partition plate is connected with a burner nozzle which is connected with an oil pipe; the oil pipe is connected with an oil nozzle in the sidewall of the furnace body; the partition plate is also provided with a plurality of air outlets; the air outlets are arranged clockwise; the included angle between each air outlet and the partition plate is 30 to 50 degrees. By utilizing spiral-flow type combustion and lengthening the combustion chamber, the combustion furnace disclosed by the invention has the advantages of prolonging the flame rise time, prolonging the heating time and improving the thermal efficiency.

Description

Spiral-flow type combustion furnace
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of combustion furnace, specifically a kind of spiral-flow type combustion furnace.
Background technology
The structure of existing heating furnace is as it is shown in figure 1, by the body of heater 12 of tubular, oil inlet pipe 13 (or air inlet pipe), burner 14 and air blast blast pipe 11 form, be provided with wind deflector 15 in body of heater 12, wind deflector 15 and body of heater 12 inwall surround air compartment 16, air blast blast pipe 11 communicates with air compartment 16, and burner 14 is located on wind deflector 15, burner 14 and oil inlet pipe 13 (or air inlet pipe) communicate, oil inlet pipe 13 (or air inlet pipe) and the oil-in 17 (or air inlet) on body of heater 12 outer wall Connect.Air blast passes through air blast blast pipe 11 air intake in air compartment 16, fuel oil (or combustion gas) by oil inlet pipe 13 (or Air inlet pipe) enter burner 14, burn under air effect, owing to the air of this combustion furnace is streamlined flow, connect with fuel Contacting surface is amassed little, and again almost without combustion chamber, fuel is short with the air contact time, causes fuel combustion abundant not, energy Amount conversion ratio is low.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the problem that prior art exists, the present invention provides a kind of spiral-flow type combustion furnace, and this spiral-flow type combustion furnace utilizes Air swirl heats, and makes fuel combustion more abundant, improves capacity usage ratio.
The present invention adopts the following technical scheme that spiral-flow type combustion furnace, including body of heater, the diapire of body of heater has air inlet, enters Air port is connected with air blast by blast pipe, it is characterised in that: have dividing plate in body of heater, dividing plate body of heater inner chamber is divided into air compartment with Combustion chamber, air compartment, between dividing plate and body of heater diapire, dividing plate connects and has burner, burner to be connected with oil pipe, oil pipe Being connected with the oil nozzle on sidewall of the furnace body, dividing plate also has several air outlets, described air outlet is arranged clockwise, air-out Mouth and dividing plate angle are 30~50 °.
During use, the air that air blast is sent enters air compartment from blast pipe, then enters combustion chamber through air outlet, fluid (or combustion Gas) enter oil pipe from oil nozzle, subsequently into burner, burn under air effect, owing to air outlet is to tilt, so Air, when blowing out from air outlet, can blow on the sidewall of combustion chamber, then be burned room sidewall and stop and turn back, and so circulates, Form eddy flow, promote flame also to become cyclonic flame, simultaneously because extend combustion chamber, extend the time that flame rises, increase Add heated time, improve the thermal efficiency.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of existing combustion furnace.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the spiral-flow type combustion furnace of one embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the dividing plate of the spiral-flow type combustion furnace of one embodiment of the invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings embodiments of the invention are described specifically:
Spiral-flow type combustion furnace, as in figure 2 it is shown, include body of heater 22, the diapire of body of heater 22 has air inlet, and air inlet leads to Crossing blast pipe 21 to be connected with air blast, have dividing plate 25 in body of heater 22, body of heater 22 inner chamber is divided into air compartment 26 He by dividing plate 25 Combustion chamber 28, air compartment 26, between dividing plate 25 and body of heater 22 diapire, dividing plate 25 connects and has three burners 24, Burner 24 is connected with oil pipe 23, and oil pipe 23 is connected with the oil nozzle 27 on body of heater 22 sidewall, and dividing plate 25 also has six Individual air outlet 29, air outlet 29 is centered around around burner 24, and described air outlet 29 is arranged clockwise, air outlet 29 It it is 45 ° with the angle of dividing plate 25, as shown in Figure 3.
The foregoing is only a kind of optimum embodiment of the present invention, not limitation of the present invention, every utilize the present invention's The equivalent transformation that mentality of designing and principle are made, or directly or indirectly it is used in other relevant technical fields, the most in like manner include In the scope of patent protection of the present invention.

Claims (2)

1. spiral-flow type combustion furnace, including body of heater, the diapire of body of heater has air inlet, and air inlet is by blast pipe with air blast even Connect, it is characterised in that: having dividing plate in body of heater, body of heater inner chamber is divided into air compartment and combustion chamber by dividing plate, and air compartment is positioned at dividing plate and stove Between body diapire, dividing plate connecting and has burner, burner to be connected with oil pipe, oil pipe is connected with the oil nozzle on sidewall of the furnace body, Also having several air outlets on dividing plate, described air outlet is arranged clockwise, and air outlet and dividing plate angle are 30~50 °.
Spiral-flow type combustion furnace the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described burner has three, and described goes out Air port has six, and six air outlets are trapped among around three burners.
CN201610370178.4A 2016-05-25 2016-05-25 Spiral-flow type combustion furnace Pending CN105864771A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610370178.4A CN105864771A (en) 2016-05-25 2016-05-25 Spiral-flow type combustion furnace

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610370178.4A CN105864771A (en) 2016-05-25 2016-05-25 Spiral-flow type combustion furnace

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105864771A true CN105864771A (en) 2016-08-17

Family

ID=56641662

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610370178.4A Pending CN105864771A (en) 2016-05-25 2016-05-25 Spiral-flow type combustion furnace

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN105864771A (en)

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1078787A (en) * 1992-05-19 1993-11-24 黄邦国 High effective multifunctional burner
CN1185560A (en) * 1996-12-18 1998-06-24 王可杭 Pneumatic burner
CN2407238Y (en) * 2000-01-29 2000-11-22 安志刚 Pressurized atomizing combustion device for light oil
CN2637937Y (en) * 2003-07-22 2004-09-01 刘利 Kitchen diesel stove head
CN202229580U (en) * 2011-09-26 2012-05-23 高捷 Multi-stage wall-attached combustion box type furnace
CN202328253U (en) * 2011-11-23 2012-07-11 广东清华中邦热能科技有限公司 special burner for heat treatment heating furnace gas
CN202692027U (en) * 2012-03-15 2013-01-23 辽宁东海能源有限公司 Petroleum coke powder combustion device for heat injection boiler and heating furnace in oil field
CN103542428A (en) * 2012-07-09 2014-01-29 阿尔斯通技术有限公司 Burner arrangement
CN205782931U (en) * 2016-05-25 2016-12-07 王科伟 Spiral-flow type combustion furnace

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1078787A (en) * 1992-05-19 1993-11-24 黄邦国 High effective multifunctional burner
CN1185560A (en) * 1996-12-18 1998-06-24 王可杭 Pneumatic burner
CN2407238Y (en) * 2000-01-29 2000-11-22 安志刚 Pressurized atomizing combustion device for light oil
CN2637937Y (en) * 2003-07-22 2004-09-01 刘利 Kitchen diesel stove head
CN202229580U (en) * 2011-09-26 2012-05-23 高捷 Multi-stage wall-attached combustion box type furnace
CN202328253U (en) * 2011-11-23 2012-07-11 广东清华中邦热能科技有限公司 special burner for heat treatment heating furnace gas
CN202692027U (en) * 2012-03-15 2013-01-23 辽宁东海能源有限公司 Petroleum coke powder combustion device for heat injection boiler and heating furnace in oil field
CN103542428A (en) * 2012-07-09 2014-01-29 阿尔斯通技术有限公司 Burner arrangement
CN205782931U (en) * 2016-05-25 2016-12-07 王科伟 Spiral-flow type combustion furnace

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Legal Events

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C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20160817

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication