CN105850808A - Method for polyculture of loaches and crucian in lotus pond - Google Patents
Method for polyculture of loaches and crucian in lotus pond Download PDFInfo
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- CN105850808A CN105850808A CN201610261498.6A CN201610261498A CN105850808A CN 105850808 A CN105850808 A CN 105850808A CN 201610261498 A CN201610261498 A CN 201610261498A CN 105850808 A CN105850808 A CN 105850808A
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- rhizoma nelumbinis
- pond
- loaches
- crucian
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 241000252185 Cobitidae Species 0.000 title abstract description 8
- 240000002853 Nelumbo nucifera Species 0.000 title abstract 6
- 235000006508 Nelumbo nucifera Nutrition 0.000 title abstract 6
- 235000006510 Nelumbo pentapetala Nutrition 0.000 title abstract 4
- 238000009344 polyculture Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 230000006806 disease prevention Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000009331 sowing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 241000252229 Carassius auratus Species 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 claims description 9
- ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium oxide Chemical compound [Ca]=O ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
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- 241000252233 Cyprinus carpio Species 0.000 claims description 6
- CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 6
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- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
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- FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-BOOMUCAASA-N Vitamin A Natural products OC/C=C(/C)\C=C\C=C(\C)/C=C/C1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-BOOMUCAASA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
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- LFVGISIMTYGQHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium dihydrogen phosphate Chemical class [NH4+].OP(O)([O-])=O LFVGISIMTYGQHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000018660 ammonium molybdate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
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- 239000006013 carbendazim Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- ZCXLQZOQWCXFNN-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper;hexanedioic acid Chemical compound [Cu].OC(=O)CCCCC(O)=O ZCXLQZOQWCXFNN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003203 everyday effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
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- 229940072205 lactobacillus plantarum Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052943 magnesium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000019341 magnesium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000019837 monoammonium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- UWVQIROCRJWDKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxadixyl Chemical compound CC=1C=CC=C(C)C=1N(C(=O)COC)N1CCOC1=O UWVQIROCRJWDKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940049954 penicillin Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012286 potassium permanganate Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- OTYBMLCTZGSZBG-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium sulfate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O OTYBMLCTZGSZBG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052939 potassium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000011151 potassium sulphates Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003908 quality control method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
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- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000001488 sodium phosphate Substances 0.000 claims description 3
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- UQZIYBXSHAGNOE-XNSRJBNMSA-N stachyose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO[C@@H]2[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO[C@@H]3[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O3)O)O2)O)O1 UQZIYBXSHAGNOE-XNSRJBNMSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229960005322 streptomycin Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 claims description 3
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- 235000011149 sulphuric acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- RYFMWSXOAZQYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-K trisodium phosphate Chemical group [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O RYFMWSXOAZQYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000019155 vitamin A Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
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- 235000020234 walnut Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004563 wettable powder Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 abstract description 3
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000004103 aerobic respiration Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
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- PVNIIMVLHYAWGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Niacin Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CN=C1 PVNIIMVLHYAWGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- 235000013601 eggs Nutrition 0.000 description 2
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- 208000014617 hemorrhoid Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000018102 proteins Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 210000002784 stomach Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 2
- 208000005584 Alcoholic Intoxication Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010003445 Ascites Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001609213 Carassius carassius Species 0.000 description 1
- AUNGANRZJHBGPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N D-Lyxoflavin Natural products OCC(O)C(O)C(O)CN1C=2C=C(C)C(C)=CC=2N=C2C1=NC(=O)NC2=O AUNGANRZJHBGPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000002322 Egg Proteins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010000912 Egg Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000010228 Erectile Dysfunction Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010017553 Furuncle Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010020710 Hyperphagia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000028804 PERCHING syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000004880 Polyuria Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000003251 Pruritus Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010057071 Rectal tenesmus Diseases 0.000 description 1
- AUNGANRZJHBGPY-SCRDCRAPSA-N Riboflavin Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)CN1C=2C=C(C)C(C)=CC=2N=C2C1=NC(=O)NC2=O AUNGANRZJHBGPY-SCRDCRAPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010040943 Skin Ulcer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229930003451 Vitamin B1 Natural products 0.000 description 1
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- 230000035619 diuresis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
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- 230000000857 drug effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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- 231100000283 hepatitis Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 201000001881 impotence Diseases 0.000 description 1
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- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000007918 intramuscular administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003734 kidney Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 208000004396 mastitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011664 nicotinic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960003512 nicotinic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000001968 nicotinic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 206010029410 night sweats Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000036565 night sweats Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000050 nutritive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004681 ovum Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 208000022530 polyphagia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229960002477 riboflavin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 231100000019 skin ulcer Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 208000012271 tenesmus Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229960003495 thiamine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- DPJRMOMPQZCRJU-UHFFFAOYSA-M thiamine hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.[Cl-].CC1=C(CCO)SC=[N+]1CC1=CN=C(C)N=C1N DPJRMOMPQZCRJU-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 230000035922 thirst Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008736 traumatic injury Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000010374 vitamin B1 Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011691 vitamin B1 Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K61/00—Culture of aquatic animals
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G22/00—Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Material From Animals Or Micro-Organisms (AREA)
Abstract
A method for polyculture of loaches and crucian in a lotus pond comprises steps as follows: selection and treatment of the lotus pond; sowing of lotus seeds; releasing of young loaches and crucian fries; releasing of feed; prevention of diseases and control on water quality. With the adoption of the culture method, survival of contaminating microorganisms in the pond can be effectively inhibited, the excellent environment is provided for growth of the loaches and the crucian, meanwhile, sufficient nutrition can be provided for growth of lotus roots, the grown lotus roots are large, crisp and high in polysaccharide content, oxygen in a water body can be sufficiently locked, aerobic respiration of the loaches and the crucian is guaranteed, the risk that the loaches and the crucian fall ill is reduced, and generation of protein in muscles of the loaches and production of fish oil of the crucian are promoted.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to Misgurni anguillicaudati and Carassius auratus raises together with technical field, be specifically related to a kind of Rhizoma Nelumbinis pool and raise together with Misgurni anguillicaudati and crucian carp
The method of fish.
Background technology
Misgurni anguillicaudati fine and tender taste is delicious, and the protein content of every hectogram edible part is up to 18.4-22.6 gram, than
General Fish are high；Possibly together with 2.8-2.9 gram of fat, heat 100-117 kilocalorie, calcium 51-459 milligram, phosphorus
154-243 milligram, ferrum 2.7-3.0 milligram, and vitamin B1, B2 and nicotinic acid.Polyphagia Misgurni anguillicaudati has treatment
The effect of disease.Misgurni anguillicaudati nature and flavor are sweet, flat." Elementary Medicine " claims its energy " invigorating middle warmer, stopping leak "." this
Grass detailed outline " described in loach fish have warm in effect of QI invigorating；To the relieving alcoholic intoxication that quenches one's thirst, diuresis, tonifying YANG, receipts hemorrhoid
There is certain drug effect.It is to hepatitis, infantile night sweat, hemorrhoid tenesmus, skin pruritus, traumatic injury, hands
The diseases such as furuncle of finger skin ulcer, sexual impotence, ascites, acute mastitis all have good curative effect.
Misgurni anguillicaudati is the muptiple-use Fish that lay eggs.Under field conditions (factors), early April start breeding, 5～June be produce
Ovum contains the phase, continues up to JIUYUE and also can lay eggs.Breeding water temperature be 18～30 DEG C, optimum water temperature be 22～
28℃。
The omnivorefish that Carassius auratus is mainly food with plant, happiness is gregarious and goes, and selects food and occupies.Fine and tender taste,
Meat nutritive value is the highest, every hectogram meat containing 13 grams of protein, fat 11 grams, and containing substantial amounts of calcium, phosphorus,
The mineral such as ferrum.Carassius auratus medical value is high, its flat sweet in the mouth of property, enters stomach, kidney, have with middle qi-restoratives,
Except thin, stomach warming feed, effect of invigorating middle warmer anger.Carassius auratus is widely distributed, and waters in all parts of the country the most all has
Produce, with 2～April and 8～the Carassius auratus of December the most fertile, for one of important edible fishes of China.?
Substantially being about 30 centimetres, perching the degree of depth is 0～20 meter, nontoxic, and economical edible fishes are inexpensive.
Originating in the Huanghe valley, the Yangtze river basin one band, Erhai Carassius auratus is the most famous more.
Mixed breed can make full use of waters, can be effectively improved again aqueous bio group, for improving
Yield has well help.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is to provide a kind of growth for Misgurni anguillicaudati and Carassius auratus to provide splendid
Environment, the method that simultaneously can raise together with Misgurni anguillicaudati and Carassius auratus for the Rhizoma Nelumbinis pool of the nutrient of the growth offer abundance of Rhizoma Nelumbinis.
The technical problem to be solved realizes by the following technical solutions:
A kind of method that Misgurni anguillicaudati and Carassius auratus are raised together with in Rhizoma Nelumbinis pool, comprises the following steps:
(1) the Rhizoma Nelumbinis pool selects and processes: selects draining to irrigate pond convenient, near sunlight, is discharged by water
Falling, the pond bottom that scoops away mud 10～15cm, then sprinkle quick lime, every mu is spread 100～140kg, so
Weight gaining soil thick for 5-10cm on bonnet；
Described weight gaining soil is by 320 parts of black earth, 3 parts of potassium sulfate, 4 parts of carbamide, 12 parts of Exocarpium Citrullis, 32 parts of corruption
Ripe chicken manure, 25 parts of biogas residue, 10 parts of walnut shells, 0.5 part of Fructus Momordicae, 1.5 parts of ammonium dihydrogen phosphates, 0.2 part of sulfur
Acid is ferrous, 2 parts of Semen Citri Reticulataes, 8 parts of Pinellia leavens, 0.5 portion of Fructus Xanthii, 6 parts of Magnetitums are prepared through being pulverized and mixed；
(2) the sowing of Rhizoma Nelumbinis kind: select full, the Rhizoma Nelumbinis kind of good stress resistance, Rhizoma Nelumbinis kind soak soaks 30 points
Clock, soaking temperature is 20-25 DEG C, then sows the Rhizoma Nelumbinis pool, sows 380kg for every mu；
Described soak is by following raw material: 50% carbendazim 500 times liquid, 62% streptomycin 3000
Times liquid, 500 times of liquid of 73% Sandofan, 400 times of liquid of 50% tiger glue adipic acid copper wettable powder carry out mixing system
?；
(3) mud fish fry and the input of carp fry: pour water in the Rhizoma Nelumbinis pool after planting, depth of water 1.3-1.5m,
Then in the Rhizoma Nelumbinis pool, throw in growth fertilizer, after standing 10 days, then in the Rhizoma Nelumbinis pool, throw in body surface smooth, anosis nothing
Deformity, 300 tails/kilogram mud fish fry and each 120kg of carp fry；
Described growth fertile by 10 parts of ammonium molybdates, 17 parts of magnesium sulfate, 21 parts of carnallites, 3 parts of tertiary sodium phosphates,
1 portion of potassium permanganate, 42 portions of bean dregs that become thoroughly decomposed, 22 portions of calcium oxide, 0.5 portion of Fructus Xanthii entered mixing and ground prepared；
(4) feedstuff is thrown in: throw in the special feedstuff within particle diameter 2mm, during water temperature 15 DEG C, feeding volume be
Pond Misgurni anguillicaudati and the 2% of Carassius auratus TBW, water temperature 20～when 28 DEG C, feeding volume is at pond Misgurni anguillicaudati and Carassius auratus TBW
3%～4%, throw something and feed every day 3 times；
Described special feedstuff by 32 parts of bean dregs, 56 parts of Semen Maydiss, 8 parts of Radix Polygalae Crotalarioidis powder, 25 parts of mealy potatos, 4
Part Os Bovis seu Bubali powder, 0.5 part of soybean protein, 0.5 part of vitamin A prepare through mixing granulation, and particle diameter is less than 2mm；
(5) disease prevention: admixing antiviral agents in every circumference feedstuff, antiviral agents 10g admixed by per kilogram feedstuff,
Put in pond every month suitable Cipangopaludina chinensis and Rana nigromaculata and soil fungi, Lactobacillus plantarum, stachyose,
Bacillus subtilis and actinomycetes；
Described antiviral agents is by 1 part of penicillin, 2 parts of Chelating state potassium, 2 parts of Chelating state magnesium, 0.5 part of sulphuric acid Asia
Ferrum is through being mixed to prepare.
(6) Water-quality control: the remaining water of 20 tons in each two moon discharge Rhizoma Nelumbinis pool, irrigates the clear water of 20 tons simultaneously.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the cultural method of the present invention can effectively suppress the existence of miscellaneous bacteria in pond,
The environment providing splendid is grown for Misgurni anguillicaudati and Carassius auratus, simultaneously can be long for the nutrient providing sufficient that grows of Rhizoma Nelumbinis
The Rhizoma Nelumbinis body gone out is big, clear and melodious, polyoses content is high, can fully pin the oxygen in water body, it is ensured that Misgurni anguillicaudati and
The aerobic respiration of Carassius auratus, reduces the ill probability of Misgurni anguillicaudati and Carassius auratus, promotes that Misgurni anguillicaudati intramuscular protein is raw
Become and the generation of Carassius auratus fish oil.
Detailed description of the invention
For the technological means making the present invention realize, creation characteristic, reach purpose and effect and be readily apparent from
Solve, below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the present invention is expanded on further.
Embodiment 1
A kind of method that Misgurni anguillicaudati and Carassius auratus are raised together with in Rhizoma Nelumbinis pool, comprises the following steps:
(1) the Rhizoma Nelumbinis pool selects and processes: selects draining to irrigate pond convenient, near sunlight, is discharged by water
Falling, the pond bottom that scoops away mud 10～15cm, then sprinkle quick lime, every mu is spread 100～140kg, so
Weight gaining soil thick for 5-10cm on bonnet；
Described weight gaining soil is by 320 parts of black earth, 3 parts of potassium sulfate, 4 parts of carbamide, 12 parts of Exocarpium Citrullis, 32 parts of corruption
Ripe chicken manure, 25 parts of biogas residue, 10 parts of walnut shells, 0.5 part of Fructus Momordicae, 1.5 parts of ammonium dihydrogen phosphates, 0.2 part of sulfur
Acid is ferrous, 2 parts of Semen Citri Reticulataes, 8 parts of Pinellia leavens, 0.5 portion of Fructus Xanthii, 6 parts of Magnetitums are prepared through being pulverized and mixed；
(2) the sowing of Rhizoma Nelumbinis kind: select full, the Rhizoma Nelumbinis kind of good stress resistance, Rhizoma Nelumbinis kind soak soaks 30 points
Clock, soaking temperature is 20-25 DEG C, then sows the Rhizoma Nelumbinis pool, sows 380kg for every mu；
Described soak is by following raw material: 50% carbendazim 500 times liquid, 62% streptomycin 3000
Times liquid, 500 times of liquid of 73% Sandofan, 400 times of liquid of 50% tiger glue adipic acid copper wettable powder carry out mixing system
?；
(3) mud fish fry and the input of carp fry: pour water in the Rhizoma Nelumbinis pool after planting, depth of water 1.3-1.5m,
Then in the Rhizoma Nelumbinis pool, throw in growth fertilizer, after standing 10 days, then in the Rhizoma Nelumbinis pool, throw in body surface smooth, anosis nothing
Deformity, 300 tails/kilogram mud fish fry and each 120kg of carp fry；
Described growth fertile by 10 parts of ammonium molybdates, 17 parts of magnesium sulfate, 21 parts of carnallites, 3 parts of tertiary sodium phosphates,
1 portion of potassium permanganate, 42 portions of bean dregs that become thoroughly decomposed, 22 portions of calcium oxide, 0.5 portion of Fructus Xanthii entered mixing and ground prepared；
(4) feedstuff is thrown in: throw in the special feedstuff within particle diameter 2mm, during water temperature 15 DEG C, feeding volume be
Pond Misgurni anguillicaudati and the 2% of Carassius auratus TBW, water temperature 20～when 28 DEG C, feeding volume is at pond Misgurni anguillicaudati and Carassius auratus TBW
3%～4%, throw something and feed every day 3 times；
Described special feedstuff by 32 parts of bean dregs, 56 parts of Semen Maydiss, 8 parts of Radix Polygalae Crotalarioidis powder, 25 parts of mealy potatos, 4
Part Os Bovis seu Bubali powder, 0.5 part of soybean protein, 0.5 part of vitamin A prepare through mixing granulation, and particle diameter is less than 2mm；
(5) disease prevention: admixing antiviral agents in every circumference feedstuff, antiviral agents 10g admixed by per kilogram feedstuff,
Put in pond every month suitable Cipangopaludina chinensis and Rana nigromaculata and soil fungi, Lactobacillus plantarum, stachyose,
Bacillus subtilis and actinomycetes；
Described antiviral agents is by 1 part of penicillin, 2 parts of Chelating state potassium, 2 parts of Chelating state magnesium, 0.5 part of sulphuric acid Asia
Ferrum is through being mixed to prepare.
(6) Water-quality control: the remaining water of 20 tons in each two moon discharge Rhizoma Nelumbinis pool, irrigates the clear water of 20 tons simultaneously.
The ultimate principle of the present invention and principal character and advantages of the present invention have more than been shown and described.One's own profession
Skilled person will appreciate that of industry, the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments, above-described embodiment and explanation
The principle that the present invention is simply described described in book, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention,
The present invention also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements both fall within claimed invention model
In enclosing.Claimed scope is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.
Claims (1)
1. the method that Misgurni anguillicaudati and Carassius auratus are raised together with in a Rhizoma Nelumbinis pool, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
(1) the Rhizoma Nelumbinis pool selects and processes: selects draining to irrigate pond convenient, near sunlight, is discharged by water
Falling, the pond bottom that scoops away mud 10～15cm, then sprinkle quick lime, every mu is spread 100～140kg, so
Weight gaining soil thick for 5-10cm on bonnet；
Described weight gaining soil is by 320 parts of black earth, 3 parts of potassium sulfate, 4 parts of carbamide, 12 parts of Exocarpium Citrullis, 32 parts of corruption
Ripe chicken manure, 25 parts of biogas residue, 10 parts of walnut shells, 0.5 part of Fructus Momordicae, 1.5 parts of ammonium dihydrogen phosphates, 0.2 part of sulfur
Acid is ferrous, 2 parts of Semen Citri Reticulataes, 8 parts of Pinellia leavens, 0.5 portion of Fructus Xanthii, 6 parts of Magnetitums are prepared through being pulverized and mixed；
(2) the sowing of Rhizoma Nelumbinis kind: select full, the Rhizoma Nelumbinis kind of good stress resistance, Rhizoma Nelumbinis kind soak soaks 30 points
Clock, soaking temperature is 20-25 DEG C, then sows the Rhizoma Nelumbinis pool, sows 380kg for every mu；
Described soak is by following raw material: 50% carbendazim 500 times liquid, 62% streptomycin 3000
Times liquid, 500 times of liquid of 73% Sandofan, 400 times of liquid of 50% tiger glue adipic acid copper wettable powder carry out mixing system
?；
(3) mud fish fry and the input of carp fry: pour water in the Rhizoma Nelumbinis pool after planting, depth of water 1.3-1.5m,
Then in the Rhizoma Nelumbinis pool, throw in growth fertilizer, after standing 10 days, then in the Rhizoma Nelumbinis pool, throw in body surface smooth, anosis nothing
Deformity, 300 tails/kilogram mud fish fry and each 120kg of carp fry；
Described growth fertile by 10 parts of ammonium molybdates, 17 parts of magnesium sulfate, 21 parts of carnallites, 3 parts of tertiary sodium phosphates,
1 portion of potassium permanganate, 42 portions of bean dregs that become thoroughly decomposed, 22 portions of calcium oxide, 0.5 portion of Fructus Xanthii entered mixing and ground prepared；
(4) feedstuff is thrown in: throw in the special feedstuff within particle diameter 2mm, during water temperature 15 DEG C, feeding volume be
Pond Misgurni anguillicaudati and the 2% of Carassius auratus TBW, water temperature 20～when 28 DEG C, feeding volume is at pond Misgurni anguillicaudati and Carassius auratus TBW
3%～4%, throw something and feed every day 3 times；
Described special feedstuff by 32 parts of bean dregs, 56 parts of Semen Maydiss, 8 parts of Radix Polygalae Crotalarioidis powder, 25 parts of mealy potatos, 4
Part Os Bovis seu Bubali powder, 0.5 part of soybean protein, 0.5 part of vitamin A prepare through mixing granulation, and particle diameter is less than 2mm；
(5) disease prevention: admixing antiviral agents in every circumference feedstuff, antiviral agents 10g admixed by per kilogram feedstuff,
Put in pond every month suitable Cipangopaludina chinensis and Rana nigromaculata and soil fungi, Lactobacillus plantarum, stachyose,
Bacillus subtilis and actinomycetes；
Described antiviral agents is by 1 part of penicillin, 2 parts of Chelating state potassium, 2 parts of Chelating state magnesium, 0.5 part of sulphuric acid Asia
Ferrum is through being mixed to prepare.
(6) Water-quality control: the remaining water of 20 tons in each two moon discharge Rhizoma Nelumbinis pool, irrigates the clear water of 20 tons simultaneously.
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN107223422A (en) * | 2017-05-15 | 2017-10-03 | 何庆堃 | The method that lotus field is breeded fish |
| CN107258261A (en) * | 2017-05-15 | 2017-10-20 | 何庆堃 | The method that lotus field covers class of breeding fish |
| CN107278985A (en) * | 2017-07-17 | 2017-10-24 | 仁怀市桂花苑水产养殖专业合作社 | A kind of crucian cultivation method |
| CN107466622A (en) * | 2017-06-09 | 2017-12-15 | 何庆堃 | A kind of cultural method of lotus embryo |
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| JP2013074844A (en) * | 2011-09-30 | 2013-04-25 | Akita Denen Dojou Kk | Culture facility and culture method for loaches |
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| CN107223422A (en) * | 2017-05-15 | 2017-10-03 | 何庆堃 | The method that lotus field is breeded fish |
| CN107258261A (en) * | 2017-05-15 | 2017-10-20 | 何庆堃 | The method that lotus field covers class of breeding fish |
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