CN105856718A - 抗紫外线抗污型防皱面料 - Google Patents
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- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 66
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
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- 230000004223 radioprotective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 36
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 16
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- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical group O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000001153 anti-wrinkle effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000010186 staining Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003093 cationic surfactant Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical class [H]* 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000006386 memory function Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001495 poly(sodium acrylate) polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920002545 silicone oil Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- NNMHYFLPFNGQFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium polyacrylate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C(=O)C=C NNMHYFLPFNGQFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000003471 anti-radiation Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000000845 anti-microbial effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004599 antimicrobial Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B3/00—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form
- B32B3/26—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a particular shape of the outline of the cross-section of a continuous layer; characterised by a layer with cavities or internal voids ; characterised by an apertured layer
- B32B3/30—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a particular shape of the outline of the cross-section of a continuous layer; characterised by a layer with cavities or internal voids ; characterised by an apertured layer characterised by a layer formed with recesses or projections, e.g. hollows, grooves, protuberances, ribs
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B33/00—Layered products characterised by particular properties or particular surface features, e.g. particular surface coatings; Layered products designed for particular purposes not covered by another single class
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/14—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts, e.g. denser near its faces
- B32B5/147—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts, e.g. denser near its faces by treatment of the layer
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2255/00—Coating on the layer surface
- B32B2255/02—Coating on the layer surface on fibrous or filamentary layer
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2255/00—Coating on the layer surface
- B32B2255/26—Polymeric coating
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
- B32B2262/02—Synthetic macromolecular fibres
- B32B2262/0276—Polyester fibres
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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- B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
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- B32B2262/062—Cellulose fibres, e.g. cotton
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- B32B2262/08—Animal fibres, e.g. hair, wool, silk
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/20—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular electrical or magnetic properties, e.g. piezoelectric
- B32B2307/21—Anti-static
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- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
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- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/70—Other properties
- B32B2307/714—Inert, i.e. inert to chemical degradation, corrosion
- B32B2307/7145—Rot proof, resistant to bacteria, mildew, mould, fungi
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/70—Other properties
- B32B2307/73—Hydrophobic
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- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Abstract
本发明涉及的一种抗紫外线抗污型防皱面料,其特征在于它包括面料本体(1),所述面料本体(1)的材质为棉,所述面料本体(1)的上表面设置有纵向布置的镂空提花层(2),所述镂空提花层(2)的第一条形镂空(2.1)、第二条形镂空(2.2)以及第三条形镂空(2.3)内分别设置有防辐射条(3)、聚氨酯防皱条(8)以及抗菌纤维(4),所述面料本体(1)的下表面向下依次设置有抗静电层(5)、防火层(6)以及防水层(7)。本发明抗紫外线抗污型防皱面料具有立体感,还同时具备抗菌、防辐射、防火、防水、抗静电、防皱等功能。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及一种抗紫外线抗污型防皱面料,属于纺织面料领域。
背景技术
随着生活水平的提高,人们对于面料的各种功能需要越来越高,传统的抗紫外线抗污型防皱面料只具备单一的功能,且缺乏立体感,因此寻求一种具有多种功能的抗紫外线抗污型防皱面料尤为重要。
发明内容
本发明的目的在于克服上述不足,提供一种具有立体感,具有多种功能的抗紫外线抗污型防皱面料。
本发明的目的是这样实现的:
一种抗紫外线抗污型防皱面料,它包括面料本体,所述面料本体的材质为棉,所述面料本体的上表面设置有纵向布置的镂空提花层,所述镂空提花层内设置有错位间隔布置的第一条形镂空、第二条形镂空以及第三条形镂空,第一条形镂空、第二条形镂空以及第三条形镂空,所述第一条形镂空内设置有防辐射条,所述第二条形镂空内设置有聚氨酯防皱条,聚氨酯防皱条具有记忆功能,第二条形镂空的截面尺寸比第一条形镂空和第三条形镂空的截面尺寸大,所述第三条形镂空内填充有纵向的抗菌纤维,所述面料本体的下表面向下依次设置有抗静电层、防火层以及防水层,所述防辐射条包括中心的弹性纤维、绕设于弹性纤维表面的防辐射金属丝组以及包覆于外层的保护层,弹性纤维上缠绕有多组防辐射金属丝组,所述防辐射金属丝组包括多根防辐射金属丝,多组防辐射金属丝组之间的绕距为同一组防辐射金属丝组的相邻两根防辐射金属丝距离的10~20倍,所述防水层包括防水面料层本体,所述防水面料层本体的中间设置有一层防水膜,所述防水面料层本体的外层设置有横向间隔布置的导流凸条,所述防水膜与导流凸条之间的防水面料层本体内设置有横向间隔布置的疏水导流孔。抗静电层和防火层之间设置有抗紫外线织物层,抗紫外线织物层的经纱和纬纱为棉纱或涤纶纱,抗紫外线织物层的经纱和纬纱表面涂覆有抗紫外线的保护层,保护层为二氧化钛层,抗紫外线织物层外围包覆有PU材料制成的具有弹性的涂层。抗紫外线织物层的下表面还复合有抗污层,抗污层为由羊毛纤维和涤纶纤维织成的抗污织物,抗污织物上附着有抗污剂,抗污剂的组分包括纳米二氧化钛、乙基含氢硅油、阳离子表面活性剂以及聚丙烯酸钠分散剂。
与现有技术相比,本发明的有益效果是:
本发明抗紫外线抗污型防皱面料具有立体感,还同时具备抗菌、防辐射、防火、防水、抗静电、防皱等功能。
附图说明
图1为本发明的正面视图。
图2为本发明的背面视图。
图3为图1的A-A剖视图。
图4为防辐射条的结构示意图。
其中:
面料本体1
镂空提花层2、第一条形镂空2.1、第二条形镂空2.2、第三条形镂空2.3
防辐射条3、弹性纤维3.1、防辐射金属丝组3.2、保护层3.3
抗菌纤维4
抗静电层5
防火层6
防水层7、防水面料层本体7.1、防水膜7.2、导流凸条7.3、疏水导流孔7.4
聚氨酯防皱条8。
具体实施方式
参见图1~图4,本发明涉及的一种抗紫外线抗污型防皱面料,它包括面料本体1,所述面料本体1的材质为棉,所述面料本体1的上表面设置有纵向布置的镂空提花层2,所述镂空提花层2内设置有错位间隔布置的第一条形镂空2.1、第二条形镂空2.2以及第三条形镂空2.3,第一条形镂空2.1、第二条形镂空2.2以及第三条形镂空2.3,所述第一条形镂空2.1内设置有防辐射条3,所述第二条形镂空2.2内设置有聚氨酯防皱条8,聚氨酯防皱条8具有记忆功能,第二条形镂空2.2的截面尺寸比第一条形镂空2.1和第三条形镂空2.3的截面尺寸大,所述第三条形镂空2.3内填充有纵向的抗菌纤维4,所述面料本体1的下表面向下依次设置有抗静电层5、防火层6以及防水层7。所述防辐射条3包括中心的弹性纤维3.1、绕设于弹性纤维3.1表面的防辐射金属丝组3.2以及包覆于外层的保护层3.3,弹性纤维3.1上缠绕有多组防辐射金属丝组3.2,所述防辐射金属丝组3.2包括5~10根防辐射金属丝,多组防辐射金属丝组3.2之间的绕距为同一组防辐射金属丝组3.2的相邻两根防辐射金属丝距离的10~20倍,由于防辐射条3的金属丝布置直接通长布置而是采用防辐射金属丝绕设,使得防辐射条3的柔软度较好,因此面料整体柔软度较好,另外防辐射金属丝分别多组也使得所有的防辐射金属丝之间的距离不是单一的,避免面料发生变形时金属丝的打结,确保柔软度。所述防水层7包括防水面料层本体7.1,所述防水面料层本体7.1的中间设置有一层防水膜7.2,所述防水面料层本体7.1的外层设置有横向间隔布置的导流凸条7.3,所述防水膜7.2与导流凸条7.3之间的防水面料层本体7.1内设置有横向间隔布置的疏水导流孔7.4。
抗静电层和防火层之间设置有抗紫外线织物层,抗紫外线织物层的经纱和纬纱为棉纱或涤纶纱,抗紫外线织物层的经纱和纬纱表面涂覆有抗紫外线的保护层,保护层为二氧化钛层,抗紫外线织物层外围包覆有PU材料制成的具有弹性的涂层。
抗紫外线织物层的下表面还复合有抗污层,抗污层为由羊毛纤维和涤纶纤维织成的抗污织物,抗污织物上附着有抗污剂,抗污剂的组分包括纳米二氧化钛、乙基含氢硅油、阳离子表面活性剂以及聚丙烯酸钠分散剂。
Claims (1)
1.一种抗紫外线抗污型防皱面料,其特征在于它包括面料本体(1),所述面料本体(1)的材质为棉,所述面料本体(1)的上表面设置有纵向布置的镂空提花层(2),所述镂空提花层(2)内设置有错位间隔布置的第一条形镂空(2.1)、第二条形镂空(2.2)以及第三条形镂空(2.3),第一条形镂空(2.1)、第二条形镂空(2.2)以及第三条形镂空(2.3),所述第一条形镂空(2.1)内设置有防辐射条(3),所述第二条形镂空(2.2)内设置有聚氨酯防皱条(8),聚氨酯防皱条(8)具有记忆功能,第二条形镂空(2.2)的截面尺寸比第一条形镂空(2.1)和第三条形镂空(2.3)的截面尺寸大,所述第三条形镂空(2.3)内填充有纵向的抗菌纤维(4),所述面料本体(1)的下表面向下依次设置有抗静电层(5)、防火层(6)以及防水层(7),所述防辐射条(3)包括中心的弹性纤维(3.1)、绕设于弹性纤维(3.1)表面的防辐射金属丝组(3.2)以及包覆于外层的保护层(3.3),弹性纤维(3.1)上缠绕有多组防辐射金属丝组(3.2),所述防辐射金属丝组(3.2)包括多根防辐射金属丝,多组防辐射金属丝组(3.2)之间的绕距为同一组防辐射金属丝组(3.2)的相邻两根防辐射金属丝距离的10~20倍,所述防水层(7)包括防水面料层本体(7.1),所述防水面料层本体(7.1)的中间设置有一层防水膜(7.2),所述防水面料层本体(7.1)的外层设置有横向间隔布置的导流凸条(7.3),所述防水膜(7.2)与导流凸条(7.3)之间的防水面料层本体(7.1)内设置有横向间隔布置的疏水导流孔(7.4);抗静电层和防火层之间设置有抗紫外线织物层,抗紫外线织物层的经纱和纬纱为棉纱或涤纶纱,抗紫外线织物层的经纱和纬纱表面涂覆有抗紫外线的保护层,保护层为二氧化钛层,抗紫外线织物层外围包覆有PU材料制成的具有弹性的涂层;抗紫外线织物层的下表面还复合有抗污层,抗污层为由羊毛纤维和涤纶纤维织成的抗污织物,抗污织物上附着有抗污剂,抗污剂的组分包括纳米二氧化钛、乙基含氢硅油、阳离子表面活性剂以及聚丙烯酸钠分散剂。
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