CN105849424A - Assembled block structure and unlocking tool - Google Patents
Assembled block structure and unlocking tool Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105849424A CN105849424A CN201480071245.1A CN201480071245A CN105849424A CN 105849424 A CN105849424 A CN 105849424A CN 201480071245 A CN201480071245 A CN 201480071245A CN 105849424 A CN105849424 A CN 105849424A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- rest pad
- hole portion
- jut
- claw
- assembled block
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 210000000078 claw Anatomy 0.000 claims description 58
- 235000004443 Ricinus communis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000280 densification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 244000050510 Cunninghamia lanceolata Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000005308 Juniperus chinensis Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000000528 Ricinus communis Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000278713 Theora Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B87/00—Sectional furniture, i.e. combinations of complete furniture units, e.g. assemblies of furniture units of the same kind such as linkable cabinets, tables, racks or shelf units
- A47B87/02—Sectional furniture, i.e. combinations of complete furniture units, e.g. assemblies of furniture units of the same kind such as linkable cabinets, tables, racks or shelf units stackable ; stackable and linkable
- A47B87/0207—Stackable racks, trays or shelf units
- A47B87/0215—Stackable frames, or frame elements, with upright parts connected by inserting the ends or tips of the uprights, e.g. at the corners, into the uprights of the next frame or frame element, e.g. coaxial tubular ends
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B47/00—Cabinets, racks or shelf units, characterised by features related to dismountability or building-up from elements
- A47B47/0066—Formed panels connected without frames
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B47/00—Cabinets, racks or shelf units, characterised by features related to dismountability or building-up from elements
- A47B47/04—Cabinets, racks or shelf units, characterised by features related to dismountability or building-up from elements made mainly of wood or plastics
- A47B47/047—Modular arrangements of similar assemblies of elements
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
- F16B12/00—Jointing of furniture or the like, e.g. hidden from exterior
- F16B12/10—Jointing of furniture or the like, e.g. hidden from exterior using pegs, bolts, tenons, clamps, clips, or the like
- F16B12/12—Jointing of furniture or the like, e.g. hidden from exterior using pegs, bolts, tenons, clamps, clips, or the like for non-metal furniture parts, e.g. made of wood, of plastics
- F16B12/26—Jointing of furniture or the like, e.g. hidden from exterior using pegs, bolts, tenons, clamps, clips, or the like for non-metal furniture parts, e.g. made of wood, of plastics using snap-action elements
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
- F16B7/00—Connections of rods or tubes, e.g. of non-circular section, mutually, including resilient connections
- F16B7/04—Clamping or clipping connections
- F16B7/0406—Clamping or clipping connections for rods or tubes being coaxial
- F16B7/0413—Clamping or clipping connections for rods or tubes being coaxial for tubes using the innerside thereof
- F16B7/042—Clamping or clipping connections for rods or tubes being coaxial for tubes using the innerside thereof with a locking element, e.g. pin, ball or pushbutton, engaging in a hole in the wall of at least one tube
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
- F16B7/00—Connections of rods or tubes, e.g. of non-circular section, mutually, including resilient connections
- F16B7/20—Connections of rods or tubes, e.g. of non-circular section, mutually, including resilient connections using bayonet connections
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Mutual Connection Of Rods And Tubes (AREA)
- Assembled Shelves (AREA)
- Forms Removed On Construction Sites Or Auxiliary Members Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
In order to improve the strength of an assembled block structure, the assembled block structure (10) is provided with a transverse frame (14) composed of a plurality of rod-like members (40), and support frames (13) formed by vertically linking a plurality of support blocks (20) in order to support the transverse frame (14) at a prescribed height. Each of the support blocks (20) is provided with: support notches (23), each of which is provided with an engagement section for supporting each of the rod-like members (40) by engaging with a terminal section (41) of the rod-like member (40) with said terminal section (41) inserted in the support notch (23); and receiving notches (26) into which the terminal sections (41) of the rod-like members (40) can be inserted. The support notches (23) are disposed at prescribed intervals on the upper section of each support block (20) in the transverse direction. A tenon section (42) is provided in the vertical direction on the side faces of the terminal section (41) of each rod-like member (40), and the tenon section (42) is formed so as to be insertable in a dovetail groove (24) provided to each support notch (23).
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to assembled block structure and latch-release part.
Background technology
In patent documentation 1, disclose the assembled shelf that the present inventor develops.Described assembled
Shelf, by combining multiple rest pads, does not use screw, nut etc. just can form support shelf portion
Scaffold.It addition, be inserted into configuration in each end of the multiple each rod member by constituting shelf portion
After the collecting notch part of the rest pad in upside, the supporting with the rest pad being configured at downside is used and is lacked
Oral area engages such that it is able to easily assemble assembled shelf.
Citation
Patent documentation
Patent documentation 1: No. 5235789 publications of Japanese Patent No.
Summary of the invention
The problem that invention is to be solved
In the technology of patent documentation 1, owing to component is rod member, rest pad, if therefore to divide
Solution state packs, then be capable of densification, carry, receive the most convenient.It addition, assemble
It is relatively easy to, and can the most easily change the size of width, height etc. with application target.But
It is to there is also the improvement point for the most effectively using.
Such as, the engaged part formed in the end of the rod member forming shelf portion uses and is located at
The structure of the holding section engaging of supporting notch part, but owing to being on the side of the end of rod member
Carve the groove portion set along the vertical direction, therefore in terms of intensity on die down.
It addition, when multiple rest pads are vertically linked, set in the bottom of each column sections or top
There is claw, use described each claw to engage with the pawl accepting groove of the top being located at each pillar or bottom
Structure.But, each claw and each pawl accepting groove hook when rest pad is vertically linked, but be
When making decomposition easily disassembled, need to reduce hook amount (card resultant).Therefore, each claw and each pawl
The position relationship of accepting groove needs delicate adjustment.It addition, when usage frequency increases, due to each pawl
Wear and tear with each pawl accepting groove in portion, therefore, it is difficult to strengthen link degree.It addition, after decomposing assembling
Rest pad time, release that to be in each claw of fastening state the simplest with each pawl accepting groove.
The present invention makes in view of the foregoing, and its problem is, it is provided that a kind of assembled block structure
Make and latch-release part, it is possible to increase after the intensity of block after assembling structure and easily decomposing assembles
Block structure.
For solving the scheme of problem
In order to solve above-mentioned problem, the present invention provides a kind of assembled block structure, and it possesses: laterally frame
Frame, it is made up of many rod member；And scaffold, in order to the height supporting with regulation is described
Transverse frame, described scaffold is formed, described supporting by vertically being linked by multiple rest pads
Block possesses: supporting notch part, it possess when inserting the end of described rod member with
Described end engages and supports the holding section of described rod member；And collecting notch part, it can
End for described rod member is inserted, and multiple described supporting notch part configures at predetermined intervals
On the horizontal top of rest pad, multiple described collecting notch parts and each described supporting notch part pair
Answering ground to be arranged in the horizontal bottom of rest pad at predetermined intervals, the feature of described assembled block structure exists
In, the engaged part of the end being formed at each described rod member uses and not in described supporting breach
The structure of the holding section engaging in portion, described engaged part is by the tenon portion of the end being located at described rod member
Constituting, described holding section is shape in the way of described tenon portion can be made to be inserted into described supporting notch part
The dovetail groove become.
Preferably, described rest pad possesses the jut extended upward on top, and in bottom
Possessing projection hole portion, described jut is inserted into being configured at the bottom of the rest pad of upside to be had
In standby projection hole portion, described projection hole portion uses can be for the rest pad on the downside of being configured at
The structure that the jut that top extends upward inserts, is provided with pawl on the side face of described jut
Portion, is provided with the locking use possessing the pawl resettlement section engaged with described claw in the portion of described projection hole
Hole portion.
Preferably, described claw is formed with rake, this rake with towards by described jut to
The mode that the opposition side in the direction that described projection hole portion inserts little by little highlights tilts.
Preferably, the side orthogonal with long side direction of described rest pad configures the most side by side
There is multiple strut fixing hole.
Preferably, described assembled block structure possesses castor, and this castor has can be to described supporting
The installation jut that described projection hole portion in block inserts, at the side face of described installation jut
On be provided with the claw that the pawl resettlement section with described projection hole portion engages.
It addition, the present invention provides a kind of latch-release part, the assembled block of any of the above-described person is being constructed
In multiple rest pads when vertically linking, the jut at described rest pad is inserted into and is configured at upside
The projection hole portion of rest pad and claw and the described projection of the side face of being located at described jut use
Under the lock-out state of the pawl resettlement section engaging in the locking hole portion in hole portion, described latch-release part is used for solving
Locking described lock-out state, described latch-release part is characterised by having abutting part, and this abutting part is inserted
Enter the rake possessed to described locking hole portion with the outer surface of described claw to abut, described
The front end of abutting part arranges abutting that the contrary direction of the rake of oriented and described claw tilts with inclining
Tiltedly portion.
Preferably, described latch-release part possesses the maintaining part main body being bent to form, and supports described in two
The portion that connects is configured at described maintaining part main body in the way of opposite each other.
Invention effect
Assembled block structure according to the present invention, by combining multiple rest pads, does not use screw, spiral shell
Mother waits the scaffold that just can form specified altitude.Now, the projection that the top of rest pad is possessed
Portion is inserted into the projection hole portion of the rest pad being configured at upside.The claw of jut is dashed forward towards corresponding
The locking hole portion reinstating hole portion inserts and engages with pawl resettlement section such that it is able to lock simply.
It addition, transverse frame is made up of rod member, if the tenon portion in each end of each rod member is inserted
Enter after the collecting notch part of the rest pad being configured at upside constituting each scaffold so that it is to
The supporting notch part of the rest pad being configured at downside moves and engages with dovetail groove, then can be easily
Form transverse frame.Further, dovetail groove and tenon portion, compared with simple snap-latch piece, groove portion, are being propped up
The end holding the holding section with notch part and rod member makes intensity enhancing, it is possible to increase transverse frame
Intensity.
Further, since the outer surface at claw is formed with rake, therefore at jut to raised hole
When portion inserts, claw is automatically inserted into projection hole portion and engages with the pawl resettlement section in locking hole portion,
Can lock simply.
It addition, when making two struts central authorities at long side direction intersect and fix and by two struts
Two ends when installing to the back side that assembled block constructs, with construct at assembled block in rest pad
It is orthogonal to any one phase in strut fixing hole that transversely configure on the side of long side direction, multiple
The mode coincideing is inserted securing member and fixes.Two struts have degree of freedom and can fixing with strut use
Hole suitably coincide, it is possible to realize operating efficiency.
It addition, insert foot by the raised hole portion of the rest pad of the bottom in constructing to assembled block
Wheel, it is possible to become portable assembled block structure simply.
It addition, according to the latch-release part of the present invention, it is possible to the link in constructing assembled block is multiple
Rest pad the lock-out state each other or lock-out state that castor and rest pad link easily is carried out
Unlock.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is that the assembled block as one embodiment of the present invention constructs and illustrates movable type platform frame
(rack) integrally-built axonometric chart.
Fig. 2 is that the assembled block as one embodiment of the present invention constructs and illustrates assembled shelf
Integrally-built axonometric chart.
Fig. 3 is to represent the rest pad and assembling used in the assembled block of Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 constructs
The axonometric chart of state.
(a)～(d) of Fig. 4 is to represent when link rest pad is each other or link rest pad and foot
The action specification figure of lock out action during wheel.
(a) of Fig. 5 is to observe from the downside of the rest pad used the movable type platform frame of Fig. 1
Figure, is the sectional view of the jut being equipped with castor.B () is the sectional view of the jut of castor.
Fig. 6 is the axonometric chart of the rod member used in the assembled block of Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 constructs.
Fig. 7 is the axonometric chart of the latch-release part representing one embodiment of the present invention.
(a)～(c) of Fig. 8 is to represent that use latch-release part is to unlock rest pad link each other
Or the action specification figure of the action of the link of rest pad and castor.
Fig. 9 be as one embodiment of the present invention assembled block construct and from the back of the body of assembled shelf
The axonometric chart that face is observed.
(a) of Figure 10 is the enlarged drawing representing the multiple strut fixing hole in rest pad.B () is
The top view of strut.C () is the axonometric chart representing securing member.
Figure 11 is that the assembled block as one embodiment of the present invention constructs and illustrates assembled shelf
Rearview.
Figure 12 is the figure representing the rest pad possessing jut used in the above-described embodiment, (a)
Being axonometric chart, (b) is top view, and (c) is front view, and (d) is left view, and (e) is look up figure,
F () is the A-A sectional view of (c), (g) is the B-B sectional view of (c), and (h) is right view,
I () is the E portion enlarged drawing of (g).
Figure 13 is to represent that the topmost configuration not possessing jut used in the above-described embodiment is used
The figure of rest pad, (a) is axonometric chart, and (b) is top view, and (c) is front view, and (d) is left
View, (e) is look up figure, and (f) is the A-A sectional view of (c), and (g) is that the B-B of (c) cuts open
View, (h) is right view.
Figure 14 is the figure representing the latch-release part used in the above-described embodiment, and (a) is three-dimensional
Figure, (b) is top view, and (c) is front view, and (d) is look up figure, and (e) is the A-A of (c)
Sectional view, (f) is right view, and (g) is rearview.
Detailed description of the invention
Hereinafter, based on embodiment shown in the drawings, the present invention is described in more detail.Fig. 1 is table
It is shown as the overall knot of the movable type platform frame (rack) 11 of the assembled block structure 10 of present embodiment
The figure of structure.Fig. 2 is the assembled shelf 12 of the assembled block structure 10 being denoted as present embodiment
Integrally-built axonometric chart.Every kind of assembled block structure 10 be all configured to possess scaffold 13 with
Transverse frame 14.
Scaffold 13 is constituted by combining multiple rest pads 20.Shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2
In example, multiple rest pad 20 stackings along the vertical direction are formed with a scaffold 13.
As it is shown on figure 3, rest pad 20 is made up of plastic products formed, and there is column sections
21, wall part 22, supporting notch part 23, collecting notch part 26.Column sections 21 is along supporting
The long side direction of block 20 every predetermined distance be provided with multiple.Each column sections 21 is with several cm～tens
The height of about cm is formed as section general square shape.Certainly, section shape etc. are arbitrary, it is possible to
To be circular etc., such as, in the case of the rest pad 20 of present embodiment, along long limit
In six column sections 21 that direction is arranged, to be positioned at one end column sections 21a is formed as section substantially
Square, column sections 21b being positioned at the other end is formed as section substantially semiellipse shape.Wherein, in order to carry
High intensity, preferably is formed as being located close to down as much as possible by the side 21c constituting each column sections 21
The position of ora terminalis.
Wall part 22 is set to, cross near the substantial middle of the short transverse of rest pad 20 along
Between the column sections 21,21 that long side direction is adjacent.As a result of which it is, in adjacent column sections 21,21
Between, clipping two notch parts of formation up and down (supporting notch part 23, the collecting of wall part 22
With notch part 26).
Supporting notch part 23 is the upper opening of breach of the top formation in next door portion 22, is formed
Size for end 41 storage for rod member 40 described later.The supporting inner side of notch part 23
Face is formed with the engaging engaged with the engaged part formed in the end 41 of rod member 40 described later
Portion.Referring to aftermentioned, described engaged part is provided at the tenon portion 42 of the end 41 of rod member 40.Institute
State the dovetail groove 24 that holding section is created as to insert for described tenon portion 42.
It addition, in the present embodiment, be provided with thickness direction by each column sections 21 pars intermedia that
This link wall 25 linked, supporting notch part 23 is formed at the both sides clipping described link wall 25.
Thus, in the present embodiment, the end 41 of rod member 40 is inserted to each supporting notch part 23
The intubating length entered becomes and deducts the thickness linking the thickness of wall 25 and obtain with thickness from column sections 21
The suitable length of substantially half of degree.
Collecting notch part 26 is the breach of the lower aperture of the bottom formation in next door portion 22, from just
Face is observed, by can being formed for the area that the end 41 of rod member 40 described later is inserted.
Scaffold 13 is vertically connected by multiple rest pads 20 and is formed.Therefore, rest pad 20
Each column sections 21 in top and be formed as can be with other the supporting vertically configured in bottom
Bottom and the top of each column sections 21 of block 20 are fitted together to respectively.In other words, column sections 21
The external diameter on top is less than the internal diameter of bottom.Thus, when vertically connecting rest pad 20, it is configured at
In the perisporium of the bottom that the top of the rest pad 20 of downside is embedded into the rest pad 20 being configured at upside.
In order to suppress to be configured at toppling over of the rest pad 20 of upside, column sections 21 at least any one
On, in the present embodiment, in column sections 21a of one end being positioned at long side direction, with upward
The jut 27a that the mode extended is formed is inserted into column sections 21a of the rest pad 20 being configured at upside
Perisporium in projection with in hole portion 33a.It addition, in the column sections of the other end being positioned at long side direction
On 21b, the jut 27b formed in the way of extending upward is inserted into the supporting being configured at upside
Projection in the perisporium of column sections 21b of block 20 is with in hole portion 33b.It should be noted that for
In the rest pad 20 of the upper end of scaffold 13 configuration, to be disposed in topmost rest pad (figure
The rest pad of reference 20A shown in 1), for attractive in appearance, such as it is shown in figure 1, preferably make
With the rest pad being formed without jut 27a, 27b.
Here, in order to make the rest pad 20 possessing jut 27a, 27b and not possess jut
The difference of the surface structure of the rest pad 20A being disposed in topmost of 27a, 27b becomes clear and definite,
Figure 12 (a)～(i) specifically illustrate the overall structure of the former rest pad 20 as reference,
Specifically illustrate the overall knot of the rest pad 20A of the latter as reference in Figure 13 (a)～(h)
Structure.
Jut 27a is formed as the section substantially tetragon of hollow, peripheral wall surfaces is provided with claw 28a,
28b.In the present embodiment, claw 28a, 28b joins with rear side in the face side of jut 27a
It is placed in the most opposed position.
As shown in Figure 3 and 4, the part at perisporium forms inverted U-shaped breach, U
The inside piece of the breach of shape becomes tool resilient claw spring leaf 29a, 29b.Claw spring
The bottom of sheet 29a, 29b is integrally forming with the perisporium of jut 27a, top has towards inner side,
The elasticity of outside flexure.Described pawl is possessed in the outside of the upper end of claw spring leaf 29a, 29b
Portion 28a, 28b.Thus, when described claw 28a, 28b are pressed towards inner side, use at claw
Under the effect of spring leaf 29a, 29b, produce elastic force claw 28a, 28b exerted a force towards outside.
In the present embodiment, claw 28a, 28b from the peripheral wall surfaces of jut 27a towards lateral process
Going out, the outer surface at this claw 28a, 28b is formed with rake 31a, 31b, this rake 31a,
31b is towards with jut 27a to the lower section in opposite direction that raised hole portion 33a inserts little by little
On prominent direction, tilt in the way of the extension of bottom.
On the other hand, the projection in the perisporium of column sections 21a being configured at the rest pad 20 of upside is used
Hole portion 33a is provided with locking hole portion 34a, 34b, and this locking hole portion 34a, 34b possess with described
Pawl resettlement section 35a, 35b of claw 28a, 28b engaging.In other words, locking hole portion 34a, 34b
The part of lower half circle become pawl resettlement section 35a, 35b.In the present embodiment, described locking hole
Portion 34a, 34b are arranged in the most opposed position in the face side of projection hole portion 33a with rear side.
Thus, when vertically connecting rest pad 20, column sections 21a of the rest pad 20 of downside,
Jut 27a, 27b of 21b is inserted into column sections 21a of rest pad 20 of upside, the correspondence of 21b
Projection hole portion 33a, 33b.Column sections 21a, the structure of 21b are substantially the same, therefore to pillar
Portion 21a is described in detail.
As shown in Fig. 4 (a), claw 28a, 28b ratio of the jut 27a of the rest pad 20 of downside
The position of the inner circumferential of the projection hole portion 33a of the rest pad 20 of upside highlights laterally.Upon insertion,
As shown in Fig. 4 (b), (c), the ora terminalis of projection hole portion 33a overcomes claw spring leaf 29a, 29b
Elastic force and by rake 31a, 31b of claw 28a, 28b of jut 27a to inner side press.
When being further inserted into, as shown in Fig. 4 (d), by claw with spring leaf 29a, 29b towards
The active force in outside, claw 28a, 28b of jut 27a is to the lock of corresponding raised hole portion 33a
Surely insert with hole portion 34a, 34b and engage with pawl resettlement section 35a, 35b.
It should be noted that jut 27b has the structure identical with described jut 27a, because of
This detailed.In other words, including possess claw 28a, 28b claw spring leaf 29a,
29b.It addition, the projection hole portion being configured in the perisporium of column sections 21b of the rest pad 20 of upside
33b has the structure identical with described projection hole portion 33a, therefore detailed.Change sentence
Talk about, including locking hole portion 34a, 34b of possessing pawl resettlement section 35a, 35b.
Thus, when vertically connecting rest pad 20, claw 28a, 28b of jut 27a are with right
Pawl resettlement section 35a, 35b engaging of locking hole portion 34a, the 34b of the projection hole portion 33a answered.
It addition, claw 28a, 28b of jut 27b also use with the locking of corresponding projection hole portion 33b
Pawl resettlement section 35a, 35b engaging of hole portion 34a, 34b.As a result of which it is, on can improving further
Under the link degree of rest pad 20, therefore the suppression function of toppling over of rest pad 20 is improved.
In the mode shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 3, in the supporting of the foot being positioned at scaffold 13
Projection in the perisporium of column sections 21a of one end of the long side direction of block 20 hole portion 33a, Yi Jiwei
On projection hole portion 33b in the perisporium of column sections 21b of the other end, castor 50 is installed.Such as figure
Shown in 5 (a), (b), it is arbitrary that described castor 50 possesses relative to projection hole portion 33a, 33b
The installation jut 51 that person is all inserted into.
As shown in Fig. 5 (a), the most square at the section of column sections 21a of the rest pad 20 of foot
The projection of shape is with in hole portion 33a, prominent in the peripheral wall surfaces of side being positioned at adjacent column sections 21
There is the longest two rail portion 36,36.It addition, in described projection hole portion 33a,
The peripheral wall surfaces opposed with the peripheral wall surfaces of two rail portion 36,36 protrudes two rail portion 37,
37.On the other hand, in the projection of section substantially semiellipse shape of column sections 21b with in hole portion 33b,
In the peripheral wall surfaces of side being positioned at adjacent column sections 21, protrude and described projection hole portion 33a
Same the longest two rail portion 36,36.
The installation jut 51 of castor 50 is formed as to be inserted into the section of column sections 21b substantially
The projection of the semiellipse shape substantially semiellipse shape of the section in hole portion 33b, in this section substantially semiellipse
Be formed in the planar portions of shape two guiding groove portions 52 for guiding said two rail portion 36,36,
52.It addition, be formed on the side face of substantially semiellipse shape for guide said two rail portion 37,
Two guiding groove portions 53,53 of 37.
It should be noted that the installation of castor 50 with jut 51 by the section of hollow substantially tetragon
Constitute, in peripheral wall surfaces, with described jut 27a, 27b be provided likewise with possessing claw 28a,
The claw of 28b spring leaf 29a, 29b.
In the present embodiment, the claw 28a of jut 27a, 28b, the claw of jut 27b
28a, 28b, claw 28a, 28b of installation jut 51 are position relationship, size is identical shape
Shape.It addition, the projection pawl resettlement section 35a of hole portion 33a in the perisporium of column sections 21a, 35b,
Pawl resettlement section 35a, 35b of projection hole portion 33b in the perisporium of column sections 21b be position relationship,
The shape that size is identical.Thus, castor 50 can be assemblied in the projection of column sections 21a simply and use
Hole portion 33a and any one in hole portion 33b of projection of column sections 21b.The method of its assembling and figure
Column sections 21a shown in 4 (a)～(d) is identical.
Transverse frame 14 is formed by many rod member 40.As shown in Figure 6, rod member 40 exists
The side of each end 41,41 is formed with the tenon portion 42,42 arranged along the vertical direction.This tenon portion 42
As with the holding section being located at described supporting notch part 23, engaged part that i.e. dovetail groove 24 engages
And function.Dovetail groove 24 and tenon portion 42 are compared with simple snap-latch piece, groove portion, in supporting
Intensity enhancing is made with the holding section of notch part 23 and the end 41 of rod member 40, it is possible to increase
The intensity of transverse frame.
It addition, the end 41 of each rod member 40 is by than observing each collecting notch part 26 from front
Time the little sectional area of area formed.But, if the end 41 engaged with supporting notch part 23
Sectional area possess such condition, the sectional area (or external diameter) of the part beyond end 41
Can also be bigger than collecting notch part 26.
Each rod member 40 is when being formed by the thinnings such as China fir, Chinese juniper, owing to realizing the effective of thinnings
Utilize, be therefore preferred, but the material of rod member 40 is not limited to thinnings.It also is able to make
With other timber (also including the end material etc. in timber processing), synthetic resin, metal tubing etc..
But, comprehensive lightness, effectively utilization, the viewpoint of cost of resource, use the most as described above
Thinnings.
In the present embodiment, rest pad 20 is vertically connected.Now, it is positioned at as described above
Jut 27a, 27b of the rest pad 20 of downside is inserted into the two ends of the rest pad 20 being positioned at upside
Column sections 21a, projection hole portion 33a, 33b of 21b.Then, such as Fig. 4 (a)～(d) institute
Showing, in column sections 21a, claw 28a, 28b of jut 27a is towards corresponding projection hole portion
Locking hole portion 34a, 34b of 33a engages with pawl resettlement section 35a, 35b after inserting and is simply locked
Fixed.In column sections 21b, also simply locked in the same manner as column sections 21a.
As described above, the rest pad 20 of simple construction is used, in the feelings not using screw, nut etc.
The scaffold 13 of specified altitude is formed under condition.It addition, be configured at the supporting of the rest pad 20 of downside
Vertically connect with the collecting notch part 26 of the rest pad 20 being configured at upside with notch part 23,
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, a hole is become.
It follows that by arranged opposite for the scaffold 13 of two specified altitudes, and at two supporting frames
Rod member 40 is supported between frame 13,13.Scaffold 13 the rest pad 20 vertically piled up,
20 one another, as described above, makes supporting notch part 23 vertically connect with collecting notch part 26
Logical.To this, first, the end 41 of rod member 40 is inserted into the rest pad 20 on the upside of being configured at
Collecting notch part 26.Now, the area observed from front of collecting notch part 26 is more than
The sectional area of the end 41 of rod member 40, therefore, it is possible to easily insert.Then, by bar-shaped structure
The both ends 41,41 of part 40, after opposed collecting notch part 26,26 inserts, are directly pressed
Under, make the tenon portion 42,42 of each end 41,41 respectively with the dovetail of supporting notch part 23,23
Groove 24,24 engages.Thus, even if not using screw, nut etc., the end 41 of rod member 40
Can also be supported by reliably supporting with notch part 23.If rod member 40 is configured along depth direction
Desired radical, then form the transverse frame 14 of Rack.
As described above, the area observed from front of collecting notch part 26 is more than rod member
The sectional area of the end 41 of 40, so even having been configured with between two scaffolds 13,13
Several other the state of rod member 40, opposed distance between i.e. two scaffolds 13,13
Under the state determined, it is also possible to rod member 40 is inserted into arbitrary supporting notch part 23 or
Person takes out the rod member inserted.Thus, formed transverse frame 14 rod member 40 configuration,
The degree of freedom of dismounting is high, thus obtains the assembled block structure of the size desired by user, shape
10.It addition, the height of scaffold 13 also is able to be set to by the link quantity of rest pad 20 appoint
The height of meaning.
It may be thus possible, for example, to make as the movable type platform frame 11 that height as shown in Figure 1 is low
With, or be set to higher and use as bookshelf as shown in Figure 2, the degree of freedom of purposes
High.In addition, it is possible to as television table, goods carrier, chair, the carriage portion etc. of bed.Separately
Outward, the least unit of part is rest pad 20 or rod member 40, therefore be decomposed into these zero
During part can extremely densification, therefore carry, receive the most convenient.
It is further preferred, that prepare the length of multiple long side direction in advance not as rest pad 20
Same rest pad, or prepare, as rod member 40, the rod member that different lengths is different in advance.
Such as, as in figure 2 it is shown, by using the different rod member 40 of length, it is possible to make assembled block structure
Make 10 width (interval between scaffold 13,13) different because of the difference in place, it is possible to
Expand the purposes of assembled block structure 10 further.It addition, can be with the size etc. in the room arranged
Suitably carry out various adjustment.
It follows that the latch-release part of embodiments of the present invention is illustrated.
Latch-release part 60 is that the link for constructing the assembled block of Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 in 10 is many
Individual rest pad 20,20 lock-out state each other or the lock that castor 50 is linked with rest pad 20
Determine the latch-release part 60 that state is unlocked.
It should be noted that explanation is such as mentioned, described assembled block structure 10 is by multiple
When rest pad 20 vertically links, jut 27a, 27b of rest pad 20 are inserted into and are configured at
Projection hole portion 33a, 33b of the rest pad 20 of upside.By being located at described jut 27a, 27b
Side face each claw 28a, 28b and projection each locking hole portion 34a of hole portion 33a, 33b,
Pawl resettlement section 35a, 35b engaging of 34b, thus becomes lock-out state.
In the present embodiment, as shown in Fig. 7 and Figure 14, latch-release part 60 possesses: keep
Portion 61, it is to be bent in the plane in the way of the clamping of the two sides of the width of rest pad 20
U-shaped；Abutting part 62a, 62b, it is configured to the most right with two leading sections of described maintaining part 61
Put；And abutting rake 63a, 63b, before it is formed at described each abutting part 62a, 62b
End face.
Described abutting part 62a, 62b are such as inserted into the locking hole of column sections 21a of rest pad 20
Portion 34a, 34b and rake 31a, 31b of being possessed with the outer surface of claw 28a, 28b abut.
Abutting rake 63a, 63b be formed as the rake 31a with claw 28a, 28b to be abutted,
31b tilts in the opposite direction.It should be noted that " tilting in the opposite direction " refers to, relative to pawl
Rake 31a, 31b of portion 28a, 28b tilts in the way of extending from upper bottom prominent down,
It is the most prominent to inner side, along with downward and gradually that abutting rake 63a, 63b become top
Ground is towards the inclined plane in outside.Thus, as shown in Fig. 8 (a), the rake of claw 28a, 28b
31a, 31b carry out face when abutting each other with abutting rake 63a, 63b and contact.
As shown in Fig. 8 (a), latch-release part 60 is such as with propping up from the rest pad 20 of lock-out state
The mode of the two sides clamping of the width of post portion 21a, is inserted into lock by abutting part 62a, 62b
Surely with hole portion 34a, 34b.The abutting of the front end face of abutting part 62a, 62b rake 63a, 63b
Abut with rake 31a, 31b of the outer surface of claw 28a, 28b.
It follows that when pressing abutting part 62a, 62b, as shown in Fig. 8 (b), abutting part 62a,
62b overcomes the elastic force of claw spring leaf 29a, 29b and by claw 28a, 28b of jut 27a
Rake 31a, 31b inwards press.Then, as shown in Fig. 8 (c), abutting part 62a, 62b
Abutting rake 63a, 63b claw 28a, 28b rake 31a, 31b slide and relative
Ground moves upward, and therefore, abutting part 62a, 62b make 34a, 34b relatively court of locking hole portion
Top is mobile.As a result of which it is, claw 28a, 28b can be made from the pawl of locking hole portion 34a, 34b
35a, 35b come off and unlock simply in resettlement section.
Assembled block structure 10 is such as it is shown in figure 9, by setting in the rear side of assembled shelf 12
Put strut 70 and carry out stable.To this, as shown in Fig. 3 and Figure 10 (a), it is desirable at rest pad
Multiple strut fixing hole 38 is transversely configured on the side orthogonal with long side direction of 20.Above-mentioned many
Individual strut fixing hole 38 can be properly separated from interval along the vertical direction and configure.In this enforcement
In mode, it is provided with three strut fixing hole 38,38,38.
As shown in Figure 10 (b), strut 70 is in bar-shaped, and the central position at long side direction is configured with
Fixing hole portion, cross point 71, both ends identical with fixing hole portion 71, described cross point away from
From position be formed with fixing hole portion, end 72.It should be noted that in the present embodiment,
Strut 70 is formed as tabular, but also such as is able to will be formed with fixing hole portion, cross point 71 and end
The position in fixing hole portion of portion 72 is formed as tabular, other position is formed as section circular
Deng, its section shape is not particularly limited.It addition, fix with strut in fixing hole portion, end 72
With the securing member 73 being inserted in hole 38 as shown in Figure 10 (c).
Two struts 70,70 are such as passed through at fixing hole portion, cross point 71 bolt and nut
It is fixed Deng fixture 74, makes two struts 70,70 intersect.By these two struts 70,70
As shown in Fig. 9 and Figure 11, such as it is installed on the rear side of assembled shelf 12.Now, in each support
The fixing hole portion, four ends 72,72,72,72 of the end of bar 70,70 with at assembled shelf
Three the strut fixing hole 38,38,38 transversely configured on the back side of the rest pad 20 in 12
In any one state matched under insert securing member 73 fixing.
As it has been described above, in the present embodiment, owing to being set side by side with multiple strut fixing hole 38,
Therefore, it is possible to according to the interval (length of rod member 40) between a pair scaffold 13,13,
The height of scaffold 13, transverse frame 14 between the upper and lower every etc., make each end of two struts 70
Portion uses the suitable strut fixing hole in strut fixing hole 38 arranged side by side, and versatility is excellent,
It is capable of the operating efficiency of assembling operation.
The present invention assembled block structure can act as described above bookshelf, television table, goods carrier,
Chair, the carriage portion etc. of bed, but also be able to so that longitudinal and transverse, high respectively becoming several m～tens m
Mode configure rest pad, make easy assembled warehouse, cabin etc..
Description of reference numerals:
10 assembled block structures
13 scaffolds
14 transverse frames
20 rest pads
20A rest pad (topmost configuration is used)
23 supporting notch parts
24 dovetail grooves
26 collecting notch parts
27a, 27b jut
28a, 28b claw
29a, 29b claw spring leaf
31a, 31b rake
33a, 33b projection hole portion
34a, 34b locking hole portion
35a, 35b pawl resettlement section
38 strut fixing hole
40 rod member
41 ends
42 tenon portions
50 castors
51 installation juts
60 latch-release parts
61 maintaining parts
62a, 62b abutting part
63a, 63b abutting rake
70 struts
71 fixing hole portion, cross points
72 fixing hole portion, ends
73 securing members
74 fixtures
Claims (7)
1. an assembled block constructs, and it possesses: transverse frame, it is made up of many rod member；
And scaffold, in order to the height with regulation supports described transverse frame, described scaffold passes through
Multiple rest pads are vertically linked and are formed,
Described rest pad possesses: supporting notch part, and it possesses at the end inserting described rod member
Engage with described end under the state in portion and support the holding section of described rod member；And house with lacking
Oral area, its can for described rod member end insert, and multiple described supporting notch part with
Predetermined distance is arranged in the horizontal top of rest pad, and multiple described collecting notch parts prop up described in each
Hold the horizontal bottom being arranged in rest pad with notch part the most at predetermined intervals,
Described assembled block structure is characterised by,
The engaged part of the end being formed at each described rod member uses and is located at described supporting with lacking
The structure of the holding section engaging of oral area,
Described engaged part is made up of the tenon portion of the end being located at described rod member, and described holding section is
The dovetail groove formed in the way of described tenon portion can be made to be inserted into described supporting notch part.
Assembled block the most according to claim 1 constructs, it is characterised in that
Described rest pad possesses the jut extended upward on top, and possesses projection use in bottom
Hole portion,
Described jut is inserted into being configured at the projection use that the bottom of the rest pad of upside is possessed
In the portion of hole, described projection hole portion uses can for the top of the rest pad on the downside of being configured at upward
The structure that the jut extended inserts,
The side face of described jut is provided with claw, is provided with in the portion of described projection hole and possesses
The locking hole portion of the pawl resettlement section engaged with described claw.
Assembled block the most according to claim 2 constructs, it is characterised in that
Described claw is formed with rake, and this rake is raised to use towards by described jut to described
The mode that the opposition side in the direction that hole portion inserts little by little highlights tilts.
Assembled block the most according to any one of claim 1 to 3 constructs, it is characterised in that
The side orthogonal with long side direction of described rest pad is transversely arranged in parallel with multiple support
Bar fixing hole.
5. construct according to the assembled block according to any one of claim 2 to 4, it is characterised in that
Described assembled block structure possesses castor, and this castor has can be described in described rest pad
The installation jut that projection is inserted with hole portion, the side face of described installation jut is provided with
The claw of the pawl resettlement section engaging in described projection hole portion.
6. a latch-release part, by the assembled block structure according to any one of claim 1 to 5
When multiple rest pads in making vertically link, the jut at described rest pad is inserted into and is configured at
The projection hole portion of the rest pad of side and be located at the claw of side face of described jut and described projection
With under the lock-out state of the pawl resettlement section engaging in the locking hole portion in hole portion, described latch-release part is used for
Unlock described lock-out state,
Described latch-release part is characterised by,
Described latch-release part has abutting part, this abutting part be inserted into described locking hole portion and with institute
State the rake abutting that the outer surface of claw is possessed, oriented and institute is set in the front end of described abutting part
State the abutting rake that the contrary direction of the rake of claw tilts.
Latch-release part the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that
Described latch-release part possesses the maintaining part main body being bent to form, and two described abutting parts are with each other
Opposed mode is configured at described maintaining part main body.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2013-273714 | 2013-12-29 | ||
| JP2013273714A JP6313596B2 (en) | 2013-12-29 | 2013-12-29 | Unlocking tool used for assembly block structure |
| PCT/JP2014/084236 WO2015099007A1 (en) | 2013-12-29 | 2014-12-25 | Assembled block structure and unlocking tool |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105849424A true CN105849424A (en) | 2016-08-10 |
| CN105849424B CN105849424B (en) | 2017-10-27 |
Family
ID=53478854
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201480071245.1A Active CN105849424B (en) | 2013-12-29 | 2014-12-25 | Assembly type block is constructed and latch-release part |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP6313596B2 (en) |
| KR (1) | KR101894646B1 (en) |
| CN (1) | CN105849424B (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2015099007A1 (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107432565A (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2017-12-05 | 广州酬建电器有限公司 | A kind of Novel storage cabinet |
| CN107432562A (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2017-12-05 | 广州酬建电器有限公司 | A kind of locker with pulley |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2018520321A (en) * | 2015-07-10 | 2018-07-26 | ホセ−グアダルペ ガルサ−モンテマジョル， | Releasable coupling system |
| CN107432563A (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2017-12-05 | 广州酬建电器有限公司 | A kind of locker for being easy to move |
| CN107432566A (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2017-12-05 | 广州酬建电器有限公司 | A kind of locker with fire monitoring device |
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2014
- 2014-12-25 CN CN201480071245.1A patent/CN105849424B/en active Active
- 2014-12-25 KR KR1020167020939A patent/KR101894646B1/en active IP Right Grant
- 2014-12-25 WO PCT/JP2014/084236 patent/WO2015099007A1/en active Application Filing
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB848856A (en) * | 1957-04-05 | 1960-09-21 | Ft Products Ltd | An improved fastener |
| JPH0326233U (en) * | 1989-07-17 | 1991-03-18 | ||
| EP1099863A1 (en) * | 1999-11-10 | 2001-05-16 | Tetsuro Saito | Interconnecting structure for multiple members |
| CN1495324A (en) * | 2002-09-18 | 2004-05-12 | M・凯因德尔公司 | Panel with connecting clamp |
| CN201047370Y (en) * | 2007-06-13 | 2008-04-16 | 欧维国际贸易(上海)有限公司 | Tank-type connecting component |
| JP2010279469A (en) * | 2009-06-03 | 2010-12-16 | Sogo Plastic:Kk | Knock-down shelf |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN107432565A (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2017-12-05 | 广州酬建电器有限公司 | A kind of Novel storage cabinet |
| CN107432562A (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2017-12-05 | 广州酬建电器有限公司 | A kind of locker with pulley |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP6313596B2 (en) | 2018-04-18 |
| WO2015099007A1 (en) | 2015-07-02 |
| CN105849424B (en) | 2017-10-27 |
| JP2015126844A (en) | 2015-07-09 |
| KR20160105974A (en) | 2016-09-08 |
| KR101894646B1 (en) | 2018-09-03 |
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