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CN105844855A - Nursing method for nursing home - Google Patents

Nursing method for nursing home Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105844855A
CN105844855A CN201610405219.9A CN201610405219A CN105844855A CN 105844855 A CN105844855 A CN 105844855A CN 201610405219 A CN201610405219 A CN 201610405219A CN 105844855 A CN105844855 A CN 105844855A
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signal
grid
infrared
continue
timing
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CN201610405219.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张廷政
郑立文
杨烈君
章立亮
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Ningde Normal University
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Ningde Normal University
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Priority to CN201610405219.9A priority Critical patent/CN105844855A/en
Publication of CN105844855A publication Critical patent/CN105844855A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B21/00Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
    • G08B21/02Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons
    • G08B21/0202Child monitoring systems using a transmitter-receiver system carried by the parent and the child
    • G08B21/0263System arrangements wherein the object is to detect the direction in which child or item is located

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Child & Adolescent Psychology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Alarm Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a nursing method for a nursing home. The method comprises the following steps that: infrared signals of an infrared array sensor are obtained; grids of which the number is the same as the number of the grids of the infrared array sensor are displayed on a display; and different colors are displayed on the grids according to the intensity of the signals. With the method adopted, care for the elderly can be realized, and the privacy of the elderly will not be affected.

Description

一种养老院看护方法Nursing care method in a nursing home

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及看护技术领域,尤其涉及一种养老院看护方法。The invention relates to the field of nursing technology, in particular to a nursing method in a nursing home.

背景技术Background technique

现在的社会已经进入了老龄化社会,现有的老年人人口逐渐增加,越来越多的老人选择进入养老院进行养老,但是养老院的人手一般都是不足的。这不仅是因为老年人多,还因为养老院的成本控制。所以越来越多的养老院引进电子化的手段进行辅助。现有的有采用摄像头进行辅助看护的方式,但是这样会影响到老人的隐私问题。The current society has entered an aging society, and the existing elderly population is gradually increasing. More and more elderly people choose to enter the nursing home for the elderly, but the staff of the nursing home is generally insufficient. This is not only because of the large number of elderly people, but also because of the cost control of nursing homes. Therefore, more and more nursing homes are introducing electronic means for assistance. Existing has the mode that adopts camera to carry out auxiliary care, but can affect the privacy problem of the elderly like this.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明要解决的技术问题,在于提供一种养老院看护方法,解决老人的隐私在看护的过程会泄漏的问题。The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a care method in a nursing home to solve the problem that the privacy of the elderly will be leaked during the care.

本发明是这样实现的:一种养老院看护方法,包括如下步骤:The present invention is achieved in that a nursing home nursing method comprises the steps:

获取红外矩阵传感器的红外信号;Obtain the infrared signal of the infrared matrix sensor;

在显示屏上显示与红外矩阵传感器的格数相同的网格;Display the grid with the same number of grids as the infrared matrix sensor on the display;

根据信号的强弱在网格上显示不同的颜色。Different colors are displayed on the grid according to the strength of the signal.

进一步地,还包括如下步骤:Further, the following steps are also included:

获取第一监控命令;Obtain the first monitoring command;

获取并记录信号强度较高的网格位置;Obtain and record the grid position with high signal strength;

而后获取信号强度较高的网格位置并与上述的网格位置进行比较;Then obtain the grid position with higher signal strength and compare it with the above grid position;

如果网格位置不同,则发出报警信号;If the grid position is different, an alarm signal is issued;

否则继续获取红外信号。Otherwise, continue to acquire infrared signals.

进一步地,还包括如下步骤:Further, the following steps are also included:

获取第二监控命令;Obtain a second monitoring command;

获取并记录信号强度较高的网格位置为初始位置;Obtain and record the grid position with higher signal strength as the initial position;

而后获取信号强度较高的网格位置并与初始位置进行比较;Then obtain the grid position with higher signal strength and compare it with the initial position;

如果网格位置不同,则开始计时,否则继续获取红外信号;If the grid positions are different, start timing, otherwise continue to acquire infrared signals;

判断计时的时间是否大于预设时间,如果大于预设时间,则发出报警信号,Judging whether the timing time is greater than the preset time, if it is greater than the preset time, an alarm signal will be sent,

否则继续获取红外信号并计时;Otherwise, continue to acquire the infrared signal and time it;

判断信号强度较高的网格位置是否与初始位置一致,如果一致,则停止计时并清空计时;Determine whether the grid position with high signal strength is consistent with the initial position, and if so, stop timing and clear the timing;

否则继续获取红外信号并计时。Otherwise, continue to acquire the infrared signal and time it.

进一步地,还包括如下步骤:Further, the following steps are also included:

根据每一个网格的红外信号的强度变动值判断是否有人;Judging whether there are people according to the intensity change value of the infrared signal of each grid;

如果有人,则继续获取红外信号;If there is someone, continue to obtain the infrared signal;

否则,判断每一个网格的信号强度是否大于预设值,如果信号强度大于预设值,则进行发出报警信号,否则继续获取红外信号。Otherwise, judge whether the signal strength of each grid is greater than the preset value, if the signal strength is greater than the preset value, send an alarm signal, otherwise continue to acquire infrared signals.

进一步地,还包括如下步骤:Further, the following steps are also included:

所述发出报警信号包括通过摄像头获取图像信息;Said sending out an alarm signal includes acquiring image information through a camera;

发送图像信息到服务器;Send image information to the server;

服务器转发图像信息到预设的接警人的手机。The server forwards the image information to the mobile phone of the preset police receiver.

本发明具有如下优点:可以实现对老人的看护,又不会影响到老人的隐私。The present invention has the following advantages: it can realize nursing care for the elderly without affecting the privacy of the elderly.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本发明的方法流程图。Fig. 1 is a flow chart of the method of the present invention.

具体实施方式detailed description

为详细说明本发明的技术内容、构造特征、所实现目的及效果,以下结合实施方式并配合附图详予说明。In order to describe the technical content, structural features, achieved goals and effects of the present invention in detail, the following will be described in detail in conjunction with the embodiments and accompanying drawings.

请参阅图1所示,本发明提供了一种养老院看护方法,可以应用于养老院的看护系统上,看护系统一般包括有监控服务器和红外矩阵传感器,监控服务器上有显示屏。其中,红外矩阵传感器又称红外阵列传感器,英文表示为“Infrared Array Sensor”,现有产品如松下Grid-EYE,就是这种传感器。这种传感器会采集当前平面区域的红外强度,并用矩阵的形式表示,如8*8的矩阵,就是有64个网格,矩阵内的每个网格的信号强度可以分别采集得到,每个网格的信号强度代表了当前网格的温度。Please refer to Fig. 1, the present invention provides a method for nursing care in nursing homes, which can be applied to the nursing system of nursing homes. The nursing system generally includes a monitoring server and an infrared matrix sensor, and the monitoring server has a display screen. Among them, the infrared matrix sensor is also called the infrared array sensor, which is expressed as "Infrared Array Sensor" in English, and existing products such as Panasonic Grid-EYE are such sensors. This sensor will collect the infrared intensity of the current plane area and express it in the form of a matrix, such as an 8*8 matrix, that is, there are 64 grids, and the signal intensity of each grid in the matrix can be collected separately. The signal strength of the grid represents the current temperature of the grid.

本发明的方法包括如下步骤:S101获取红外矩阵传感器的红外信号;S102在显示屏上显示与红外矩阵传感器的格数相同的网格;S103根据信号的强弱在网格上显示不同的颜色。本发明在使用的时候,红外矩阵传感器可以正对着养老院内老人的卧室,老人在移动的时候,红外信号会变化,对应的显示屏的网格的颜色也会移动,看护者就知道老人在移动了,这样可以掌握老人的动向,但是由于红外矩阵传感器仅仅是红外信号,而不是视频信号,则不会对老人的隐私产生影响,又可以完成对老人的看护。The method of the present invention comprises the following steps: S101 acquires the infrared signal of the infrared matrix sensor; S102 displays grids with the same grid number as the infrared matrix sensor on the display screen; S103 displays different colors on the grid according to the strength of the signal. When the present invention is in use, the infrared matrix sensor can face the bedroom of the old man in the nursing home. When the old man moves, the infrared signal will change, and the color of the grid of the corresponding display screen will also move, and the caregiver will know that the old man is Moved, so that the elderly's movements can be grasped, but since the infrared matrix sensor is only an infrared signal, not a video signal, it will not affect the privacy of the elderly, and can complete the care of the elderly.

在某些实施例中,本发明还包括如下步骤:获取第一监控命令;获取并记录信号强度较高的网格位置;而后获取信号强度较高的网格位置并与上述的网格位置进行比较;如果网格位置不同,则发出报警信号;否则继续获取红外信号。在本实施例中,该方法可以用于解决卧床老人的看护,卧床老人无法移动,老人对应的信号一般是信号强度比周围环境高的强度,当然,也可以设置在时在某一区间内的信号强度。这些信号在正常情况下不应该移动,如果出现移动,则老人可能出现异常情况,就需要实时过去查看了。这里面的监控命令即看护者发送给服务器的命令,因为在很多时候可能会有人去探望老人,此时不应该启动,而在老人休息的时候,此时需要看护者发出监控命令,而后服务器开始进行监控。In some embodiments, the present invention also includes the following steps: acquiring the first monitoring command; acquiring and recording the grid position with higher signal strength; then acquiring the grid position with higher signal strength and performing Compare; if the grid positions are different, send out an alarm signal; otherwise continue to acquire infrared signals. In this embodiment, this method can be used to provide care for the bedridden elderly. The bedridden elderly cannot move, and the signal corresponding to the elderly generally has a signal strength higher than that of the surrounding environment. Of course, it can also be set within a certain interval. signal strength. These signals should not move under normal circumstances. If there is movement, the elderly may have abnormal conditions, and they need to check in real time. The monitoring command here is the command sent by the caregiver to the server, because there may be people visiting the elderly in many cases, it should not be started at this time, and when the elderly is resting, the caregiver needs to issue a monitoring command at this time, and then the server starts to monitor.

进一步地,本发明还包括如下步骤:获取第二监控命令;获取并记录信号强度较高的网格位置为初始位置;而后获取信号强度较高的网格位置并与初始位置进行比较;如果网格位置不同,则开始计时,否则继续获取红外信号;判断计时的时间是否大于预设时间,如果大于预设时间,则发出报警信号,否则继续获取红外信号并计时;判断信号强度较高的网格位置是否与初始位置一致,如果一致,则停止计时并清空计时;否则继续获取红外信号并计时。本实施例用于解决如下问题:具有行动能力的老人在入睡后,看护者可以发出第二监控命令,服务器进行监控。如果老人位置移动,则服务器会开始计时,如果老人长时间未回到原始位置,则是异常情况,如老人去厕所时间过长或者直接出去了未归,这些都要看护者及时进行查看了,不然就会出问题。如果老人在预设时间内回到原始位置,则老人又回去了,则不用报警。这种方便一个看护者看护多个老人,特别是在夜晚的时候,看护者也睡觉了,本发明代替人工看护,大大节省人力成本,也提高了看护的及时性。Further, the present invention also includes the following steps: obtaining the second monitoring command; obtaining and recording the grid position with higher signal strength as the initial position; then obtaining the grid position with higher signal strength and comparing it with the initial position; if the network If the grid positions are different, start timing, otherwise continue to acquire infrared signals; judge whether the timing time is greater than the preset time, if it is greater than the preset time, send an alarm signal, otherwise continue to acquire infrared signals and time; determine whether the network with higher signal strength Whether the grid position is consistent with the initial position, if it is consistent, stop timing and clear the timing; otherwise, continue to acquire infrared signals and time. This embodiment is used to solve the following problem: after an elderly person with mobility falls asleep, the caregiver can issue a second monitoring command, and the server will monitor it. If the old man moves, the server will start timing. If the old man does not return to the original position for a long time, it is an abnormal situation. For example, the old man has been going to the toilet for too long or has gone out and has not returned. These must be checked by the caregiver in time. Otherwise there will be problems. If the old man returns to the original position within the preset time, the old man has gone back again, and there is no need to call the police. This is convenient for one caregiver to take care of multiple elderly people, especially at night, when the caregiver is asleep, the invention replaces manual care, greatly saves labor costs, and improves the timeliness of care.

在上述实施例的基础上,本发明还可以用于火灾警报,具体过程如下:根据每一个网格的红外信号的强度变动值判断是否有人;如果有人,则继续获取红外信号;否则,判断每一个网格的信号强度是否大于预设值,如果信号强度大于预设值,则进行发出报警信号,否则继续获取红外信号。就是在没人的时候才进行火灾的预警,否则,不进行火灾预警。是否有人的判断可以通过信号强度是否处在人体红外信号强度内或者从人体信号强度的移动上做判断。On the basis of the above-mentioned embodiments, the present invention can also be used for fire alarm, and the specific process is as follows: judge whether there is a person according to the intensity variation value of the infrared signal of each grid; if there is a person, continue to obtain the infrared signal; otherwise, judge each Whether the signal strength of a grid is greater than the preset value, if the signal strength is greater than the preset value, then send an alarm signal, otherwise continue to acquire infrared signals. It is to carry out the early warning of fire when no one is there, otherwise, it does not carry out early warning of fire. Whether there is a person can be judged by whether the signal strength is within the infrared signal strength of the human body or from the movement of the human body signal strength.

现有手机几乎是人人都有的,则将预警信息发送到手机上可以实现实时的报警。所述发出报警信号包括通过摄像头获取图像信息;发送图像信息到服务器;服务器转发图像信息到预设的接警人的手机。接警人通过查看图像,可以知道现场的老人是否是正常情况或者现场是否发生火灾情况,如果发生异常情况了,可以进行进一步的处理。Existing mobile phones are almost owned by everyone, and the real-time alarm can be realized by sending the early warning information to the mobile phone. The sending out of the alarm signal includes acquiring image information through the camera; sending the image information to the server; and the server forwarding the image information to the mobile phone of the preset alarm receiver. By looking at the images, the police receiver can know whether the old people on the scene are normal or whether there is a fire on the scene. If an abnormal situation occurs, further processing can be carried out.

以上所述仅为本发明的实施例,并非因此限制本发明的专利保护范围,凡是利用本发明说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构或等效流程变换,或直接或间接运用在其他相关的技术领域,均同理包括在本发明的专利保护范围内。The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the scope of patent protection of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the description of the present invention and the contents of the accompanying drawings, or directly or indirectly used in other related All technical fields are equally included in the scope of patent protection of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. a nursing house sees maintaining method, it is characterised in that comprise the steps:
Obtain the infrared signal of infrared matrix sensor;
Show the grid identical with the lattice number of infrared matrix sensor on a display screen;
Power according to signal shows different colors on grid.
A kind of nursing house the most according to claim 1 sees maintaining method, it is characterised in that also include as Lower step:
Obtain the first monitor command;
Obtain the grid position that also tracer signal intensity is higher;
Then obtain the higher grid position of signal intensity and compare with above-mentioned grid position;
If grid position is different, then send alarm signal;
Otherwise continue to obtain infrared signal.
A kind of nursing house the most according to claim 1 sees maintaining method, it is characterised in that also include as Lower step:
Obtain the second monitor command;
Obtaining the grid position that also tracer signal intensity is higher is initial position;
Then obtain the higher grid position of signal intensity and compare with initial position;
If grid position is different, then start timing, otherwise continue to obtain infrared signal;
Judge that the time of timing, whether more than Preset Time, if greater than Preset Time, then sends alarm signal Number,
Otherwise continue to obtain infrared signal timing;
Judge that the grid position that signal intensity is higher is the most consistent with initial position, if unanimously, then stop Timing also empties timing;
Otherwise continue to obtain infrared signal timing.
A kind of nursing house the most according to claim 1 sees maintaining method, it is characterised in that also include as Lower step:
The intensity variation value of the infrared signal according to each grid determines whether people;
If someone, then continue to obtain infrared signal;
Otherwise, it is judged that whether the signal intensity of each grid is more than preset value, if signal intensity is more than Preset value, then carry out sending alarm signal, otherwise continues to obtain infrared signal.
5. see maintaining method according to a kind of nursing house described in any one of claim 2 to 4, it is characterised in that Also comprise the steps:
The described alarm signal that sends includes obtaining image information by photographic head;
Send image information to server;
Server forwards image information to the mobile phone of the people that receives a crime report preset.
CN201610405219.9A 2016-06-08 2016-06-08 Nursing method for nursing home Pending CN105844855A (en)

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CN108711252A (en) * 2018-09-06 2018-10-26 青岛海大新星软件咨询有限公司 A kind of home intelligent management system

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Application publication date: 20160810