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CN105796775B - A kind of production method of sisal hemp fiber crops cream - Google Patents

A kind of production method of sisal hemp fiber crops cream Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105796775B
CN105796775B CN201610199879.6A CN201610199879A CN105796775B CN 105796775 B CN105796775 B CN 105796775B CN 201610199879 A CN201610199879 A CN 201610199879A CN 105796775 B CN105796775 B CN 105796775B
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sheet frame
sediment
cream
sisal hemp
fiber crops
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CN105796775A (en
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张晓声
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Tiane Pingchang Ecological Agriculture Co Ltd
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Tiane Pingchang Ecological Agriculture Co Ltd
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/88Liliopsida (monocotyledons)
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K2236/00Isolation or extraction methods of medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicine
    • A61K2236/10Preparation or pretreatment of starting material
    • A61K2236/19Preparation or pretreatment of starting material involving fermentation using yeast, bacteria or both; enzymatic treatment

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Alternative & Traditional Medicine (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Mycology (AREA)
  • Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Fertilizers (AREA)
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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of production methods of sisal hemp fiber crops cream, comprising the following steps: (1) collects from fresh sisal hemp and produce the dregs of linseeds or sesame seeds water generated during sisal fiber, dregs of linseeds or sesame seeds water is placed in precipitate in sedimentation basin and is fermented, sediment is obtained;(2) then sediment is extracted into the sheet frame of board and frame machine, suction pressure is 0.5~0.8MPa, is continuously pumped into 40~70min, under the pressure of suction, the water in sediment is forced out outside sheet frame sediment;(3) wind is passed through in the gap on sheet frame side, ventilation time is 30~90min, and temperature control is at 40~80 DEG C in sheet frame, and wind is flowed out out of sheet frame, the numb cream dried.The production method of sisal hemp fiber crops cream of the present invention, substantially reduces the production time, is not influenced by natural weather, improves working efficiency, reduces costs, using sisal hemp fiber crops cream produced by the invention, numb cream quality is excellent.

Description

A kind of production method of sisal hemp fiber crops cream
Technical field
The present invention relates to the field of sisal hemp processing more particularly to a kind of production methods of sisal hemp fiber crops cream.
Background technique
Sisal hemp, the western yarn of alias your fiber crops, water silk fiber crops, ixtle etc., belongs to Agave, containing with the shape of steroid saponin aglucon Tigogenin existing for formula, tigogenin can be made into steroid hormone medicine, and extract the raw material fiber crops cream of saponin from sisal dregs at present The method of (dry slag) is mainly that the dregs of linseeds or sesame seeds are first pressed water, the water of extrusion is put into pond after precipitating fermentation, then sediment is placed on solarization Nature airing on field, packing is sent to saponin factory and saponin is made after drying.This technique produces numb cream, and there are many problems, first is that Labour demand is big, increases labour cost;Second is that land occupation is more;Third is that the production time is long;Fourth is that being influenced by weather and producing effect Rate is low, fifth is that poor product quality.
The information disclosed in the background technology section is intended only to increase the understanding to general background of the invention, without answering When being considered as recognizing or imply that the information constitutes the prior art already known to those of ordinary skill in the art in any form.
Summary of the invention
For overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, it is an object of that present invention to provide a kind of production method of sisal hemp fiber crops cream, so as to Improve the production efficiency of sisal hemp fiber crops cream.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides a kind of production methods of sisal hemp fiber crops cream, comprising the following steps:
(1) it collects from fresh sisal hemp and produces the dregs of linseeds or sesame seeds water generated during sisal fiber, dregs of linseeds or sesame seeds water is placed in sedimentation basin and is sunk It forms sediment and ferments, obtain sediment;
(2) then sediment is extracted into the sheet frame of board and frame machine, suctions pressure be 0.5~0.8MPa, continuously suction 40~ 70min, under the pressure of suction, the water in sediment is forced out outside sheet frame sediment;
Sediment is pumped into the sheet frame of squeezer with suction pump, filter cloth is equipped with inside every piece of sheet frame, sediment is being taken out Under the pressure of pump machine, water is forced into the gap of filter cloth outer layer, and is flowed out outside machine, is taken out slurry pressure and is pumped into the time, to production fiber crops Cream has a significant impact, when extract pressure it is excessive when, excessive into the slurries in sheet frame, it is excessive to will lead to pressure in sheet frame, slurries In moisture also fail to be discharged in time, slurries can overflow outside sheet frame, be pumped into the time be guarantee sheet frame can adequately fill up slurries;
(3) wind is passed through in the gap on sheet frame side, ventilation time is 30~90min, and temperature control is 40~80 in sheet frame DEG C, wind is flowed out out of sheet frame, and wind has into having out, conducive to the circulation of air in board and frame machine, is accelerated the speed dried, is dried Numb cream.
Ventilation time is too long or too short, is all unfavorable for producing the numb cream of high-quality, ventilation time is too long, and numb cream can be made aqueous Amount is few, after taking out storage storage, is unfavorable for the further fermentation of numb cream, causes tigogenin content low, influence the product of numb cream Matter, ventilation time is too short, and the water content of numb cream is high, also needs further to dry after taking out numb cream, extends the time of production;Wind Go out from four angular fluxs of sheet frame, so that each local air circulation of the numb cream in sheet frame is uniform, dries also uniformly, ensure that numb cream Quality;The excessively high filter cloth that can make inside sheet frame of temperature is easy breakage in sheet frame, influences service life, temperature is too low, is unfavorable for Slurries dries in sheet frame.
Preferably, in above-mentioned technical proposal, the output pressure that pump machine is taken out in the step (2) is 0.8MPa, continuous to be pumped into Time be 50~60min.
Preferably, in above-mentioned technical proposal, ventilation time is 50~70min in the step (3), temperature control in sheet frame At 50~70 DEG C.
Preferably, in above-mentioned technical proposal, the ventilation is to be blown with blower into sheet frame.
Preferably, in above-mentioned technical proposal, sediment is extracted into board and frame machine by taking out pump machine in the step (2).
Preferably, in above-mentioned technical proposal, tank in hollow structure in the middle part of the sheet frame, the tank two sides are equipped with filter The quadrangle of net, the sheet frame is equipped with ventilation hole, and the ventilation hole is connected to the tank.
Preferably, in above-mentioned technical proposal, the strainer is equipped with two layers, and internal layer is woven wire filter layer, and outer layer is filter cloth.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects: the production method of sisal hemp fiber crops cream of the present invention, being will be numb The sediment that pulp water obtains after precipitating fermentation is pumped into the sheet frame of board and frame machine, and pumping pump machine output pressure is 0.6~1MPa, continuously It is pumped into 30~90min, for sediment under the pressure for taking out pump machine, the water in sediment is forced out sheet frame by the filter cloth inside sheet frame Outside, the flash-off time of numb cream is substantially reduced;Then wind is thrown into the gap of sheet frame side, ventilation time be 30~90min, wind from It is flowed out in the hole at four angles of sheet frame, wind has into having out, conducive to the circulation of air in board and frame machine, accelerates the speed dried, in sheet frame Temperature is controlled at 40~80 DEG C, also accelerates the speed dried.The production method of sisal hemp fiber crops cream of the present invention, substantially reduces production Time is not influenced by natural weather, is improved working efficiency, is reduced costs, utilize sisal hemp fiber crops cream produced by the invention, numb cream Quality is excellent.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram for the sheet frame used in sisal hemp fiber crops cream production method according to the present invention.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawing, specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail, it is to be understood that guarantor of the invention Shield range is not limited by the specific implementation.
Unless otherwise explicitly stated, otherwise in entire disclosure and claims, term " includes " or its change Changing such as "comprising" or " including " etc. will be understood to comprise stated element or component, and not exclude other members Part or other component parts.
Embodiment 1
A kind of production method of sisal hemp fiber crops cream, comprising the following steps:
(1) dregs of linseeds or sesame seeds, staple fiber and the water merging that obtain fresh sisal hemp leaf after scraping is handled have the crusher of strainer In, and constantly spray water into machine, dregs of linseeds or sesame seeds water is after strainer flows out and collects, and the dregs of linseeds or sesame seeds and staple fiber isolated separately divide From;
(2) dregs of linseeds or sesame seeds water being collected into is placed in precipitate in sedimentation basin and is fermented, then removed upper layer waste water, obtain sediment;
(3) then sediment is extracted into the sheet frame of board and frame machine with pumping pump machine, pumping pump machine output pressure is 0.6MPa, continuously It is pumped into 70min, under the pressure for taking out pump machine, the water in sediment is forced out outside sheet frame sediment by the filter cloth inside sheet frame.
As shown in Figure 1, tank 1 in hollow structure in the middle part of sheet frame, the tank two sides are equipped with strainer 2, and strainer 2 is equipped with two Layer, internal layer are woven wire filter layer, and outer layer is filter cloth.The quadrangle of the sheet frame is equipped with ventilation hole 3, the ventilation hole and the appearance Slot 1 is connected to.
(4) wind is thrown into the gap of sheet frame side, ventilation time 30min, temperature control is at 80 DEG C in sheet frame, and wind is from sheet frame It is flowed out in the hole at four angles, the numb cream dried, the water content of numb cream is 20% at this time, from sediment to obtaining numb cream finished product Only need 2 hours.
Embodiment 2
A kind of production method of sisal hemp fiber crops cream, comprising the following steps:
(1) dregs of linseeds or sesame seeds, staple fiber and the water merging that obtain fresh sisal hemp leaf after scraping is handled have the crusher of strainer In, and constantly spray water into machine, dregs of linseeds or sesame seeds water is after strainer flows out and collects, and the dregs of linseeds or sesame seeds and staple fiber isolated separately divide From;
(2) dregs of linseeds or sesame seeds water being collected into is placed in precipitate in sedimentation basin and is fermented, then removed upper layer waste water, obtain sediment;
(3) then sediment is extracted into the sheet frame of board and frame machine with pumping pump machine, pumping pump machine output pressure is 0.8MPa, continuously It is pumped into 40min, under the pressure for taking out pump machine, the water in sediment is forced out outside sheet frame sediment by the filter cloth inside sheet frame;
(4) wind is thrown into the gap of sheet frame side, ventilation time 30min, temperature control is at 40 DEG C in sheet frame, and wind is from sheet frame It is flowed out in the hole at four angles, the numb cream dried, the water content of numb cream is 25% at this time, from sediment to obtaining numb cream finished product Only need 1.5 hours.
Embodiment 3
A kind of production method of sisal hemp fiber crops cream, comprising the following steps:
(1) dregs of linseeds or sesame seeds, staple fiber and the water merging that obtain fresh sisal hemp leaf after scraping is handled have the crusher of strainer In, and constantly spray water into machine, dregs of linseeds or sesame seeds water is after strainer flows out and collects, and the dregs of linseeds or sesame seeds and staple fiber isolated separately divide From;
(2) dregs of linseeds or sesame seeds water being collected into is placed in precipitate in sedimentation basin and is fermented, then removed upper layer waste water, obtain sediment;
(3) then sediment is extracted into the sheet frame of board and frame machine with pumping pump machine, pumping pump machine output pressure is 0.6MPa, continuously It is pumped into 60min, under the pressure for taking out pump machine, the water in sediment is forced out outside sheet frame sediment by the filter cloth inside sheet frame;
(4) wind is thrown into the gap of sheet frame side, ventilation time 60min, temperature control is at 60 DEG C in sheet frame, and wind is from sheet frame It is flowed out in the hole at four angles, the numb cream dried, the water content of numb cream is 15% at this time, from sediment to obtaining numb cream finished product Only need 2 hours.
Embodiment 4
A kind of production method of sisal hemp fiber crops cream, comprising the following steps:
(1) dregs of linseeds or sesame seeds, staple fiber and the water merging that obtain fresh sisal hemp leaf after scraping is handled have the crusher of strainer In, and constantly spray water into machine, dregs of linseeds or sesame seeds water is after strainer flows out and collects, and the dregs of linseeds or sesame seeds and staple fiber isolated separately divide From;
(2) dregs of linseeds or sesame seeds water being collected into is placed in precipitate in sedimentation basin and is fermented, then removed upper layer waste water, obtain sediment;
(3) then sediment is evacuated in dring yard and is dried, need manually to be tedded during drying, to containing for numb cream When water reaches 20%, numb cream can be packed in storage, be 10 days from sediment to the time that numb cream finished product needs is obtained.
It can be seen that from embodiment, numb cream is produced with the present invention, and the time needed greatly reduces, and in production process In, it is not influenced by natural weather, improves production efficiency;It has saved and has manually tedded program, saved labour, reduce cost;Together When also avoid during drying numb cream, various sundries are mixed into numb cream, influence the quality of numb cream.
The aforementioned description to specific exemplary embodiment of the invention is in order to illustrate and illustration purpose.These descriptions It is not wishing to limit the invention to disclosed precise forms, and it will be apparent that according to the above instruction, can much be changed And variation.The purpose of selecting and describing the exemplary embodiment is that explaining specific principle of the invention and its actually answering With so that those skilled in the art can be realized and utilize a variety of different exemplary implementation schemes of the invention and Various chooses and changes.The scope of the present invention is intended to be limited by claims and its equivalents.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of production method of sisal hemp fiber crops cream, comprising the following steps:
(1) it collects from fresh sisal hemp and produces the dregs of linseeds or sesame seeds water generated during sisal fiber, dregs of linseeds or sesame seeds water is placed in precipitate in sedimentation basin and is sent out Ferment obtains sediment;
(2) then sediment is extracted into the sheet frame of board and frame machine, suction pressure is 0.8MPa, is continuously pumped into 50 ~ 60min, precipitating Under the pressure of suction, the water in sediment is forced out outside sheet frame object;
(3) wind is passed through in the gap on sheet frame side, ventilation time is 50 ~ 70min, in sheet frame temperature control at 50 ~ 70 DEG C, wind from Outflow, the numb cream dried in sheet frame;
Tank in hollow structure in the middle part of the sheet frame, the tank two sides are equipped with strainer, and the quadrangle of the sheet frame is equipped with ventilation Hole, the ventilation hole are connected to the tank;The strainer is equipped with two layers, and internal layer is woven wire filter layer, and outer layer is filter cloth.
2. the production method of sisal hemp fiber crops cream according to claim 1, the ventilation is to be blown with blower into sheet frame.
3. the production method of sisal hemp fiber crops cream according to claim 1, which is characterized in that sediment is logical in the step (2) Pumping pump machine is crossed to be extracted into board and frame machine.
CN201610199879.6A 2016-03-31 2016-03-31 A kind of production method of sisal hemp fiber crops cream Active CN105796775B (en)

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Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106421203A (en) * 2016-12-07 2017-02-22 中国农业科学院麻类研究所 Sisal hemp-plant leaf cream production method
CN109295151A (en) * 2018-10-31 2019-02-01 石门红太阳生物科技有限公司 A kind of tigogenin extract in sisal hemp cream produce fermentation process
CN109232709A (en) * 2018-10-31 2019-01-18 石门红太阳生物科技有限公司 A method of extracting high-purity tigogenin from sisal dregs

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102212102A (en) * 2011-03-21 2011-10-12 钟秋汉 Method for extracting sisal hemp cream from sisal hemp slag water
CN102797186A (en) * 2012-09-11 2012-11-28 钟秋汉 Method for extracting sisal hemp pastes and short fibers from waste sisal hemp residues
CN103087143A (en) * 2013-01-09 2013-05-08 广西南剑生物科技有限公司 Method for extracting tigogenin from squeezed juice of sisal residue

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102212102A (en) * 2011-03-21 2011-10-12 钟秋汉 Method for extracting sisal hemp cream from sisal hemp slag water
CN102797186A (en) * 2012-09-11 2012-11-28 钟秋汉 Method for extracting sisal hemp pastes and short fibers from waste sisal hemp residues
CN103087143A (en) * 2013-01-09 2013-05-08 广西南剑生物科技有限公司 Method for extracting tigogenin from squeezed juice of sisal residue

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