CN105751509B - A kind of automation feeding device suitable for multiple types fluent material - Google Patents
A kind of automation feeding device suitable for multiple types fluent material Download PDFInfo
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- CN105751509B CN105751509B CN201610222469.9A CN201610222469A CN105751509B CN 105751509 B CN105751509 B CN 105751509B CN 201610222469 A CN201610222469 A CN 201610222469A CN 105751509 B CN105751509 B CN 105751509B
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- pump
- cylinder
- pumping
- guide rod
- feeding device
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B33—ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY
- B33Y—ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING, i.e. MANUFACTURING OF THREE-DIMENSIONAL [3-D] OBJECTS BY ADDITIVE DEPOSITION, ADDITIVE AGGLOMERATION OR ADDITIVE LAYERING, e.g. BY 3-D PRINTING, STEREOLITHOGRAPHY OR SELECTIVE LASER SINTERING
- B33Y30/00—Apparatus for additive manufacturing; Details thereof or accessories therefor
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Filling Or Emptying Of Bunkers, Hoppers, And Tanks (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of automation feeding device suitable for multiple types fluent material, including bottom plate, charging basket, pump pump, press cylinder and pumping material cylinder, the front end for pumping pump is provided with discharging gate, it pumps and is provided with emptying mouth on the right side of pump, it pumps and is provided with pumping material cylinder above pump, it takes out and is provided with valve cylinder below material cylinder, valve cylinder expects that material cylinder is taken out in the connection of cylinder slide by pumping, it takes out and is connected with pumping material guide rod below material cylinder slide, valve cylinder expects that axis connection pumps pump by pumping, press cylinder and binder guide rod are mounted on bottom plate, and upper end is fixed by upper mounted plate, upper mounted plate is connect by binder slide with binder guide rod；The present invention has following advantageous effect：It is capable of providing the low viscosity non-newtonian fluid output of big pressure, for discharging gate discharge pressure up to 5MPa, discharge pressure is adjustable, and discharging is continuous, stablizes, and full pneumatic actuation and pneumatic control, no electrical equipment, the present apparatus do not connect power supply, thus very safe.
Description
Technical field
The present invention is a kind of automation feeding device suitable for multiple types fluent material, is particularly suitable for solving low viscosity
The automation continuous feeding of non-newtonian fluid super-pressure output belongs to automation feed machinery equipment field.
Background technology
Rapid prototyping technology (Rapid Prototyping＆Manufacturing abbreviation RPM) is the source eighties in last century
A revolutionary manufacture new technology in the U.S. is developed in American-European, Japan quickly, is that a kind of collection area of computer aided is set
The new technique that meter, precision machinery Numeric Control Technology and material science are integrated, it is anti-using discrete, accumulation principle or using entity
Method is sought, promptly converts the geological information of designed object to prototype in kind automatically.3D printing technique ((3D
Printing) be rapid prototyping technology one kind, it is also designated as increasing material manufacturing (additive manufacturing).It
Basic principle is：One is cut by the ready-made 3D models of modes such as designing or scan according to a certain reference axis unlimited number of
Section, then in layer printing and by original position be stacked into together, formed an entity three-dimensional model.3D
Printing technique has the remarkable advantage of oneself, that is, wastes material unlike machining, elder generation is also required unlike casting
Make mold.One-pass molding, quick personalized customization are its important features, this occupies in small lot, the production of multi items
Very big advantage.Briefly, user only needs through one 3D model of CAD design, and selects suitable material, can beat
Print the object of any shape.
It is well known that material technology is to determine the first main points of 3D printing technique development at present.Due to for 3D printing
Material is different, thus the characteristic of material is also different.The material of 3D printing is continuously and stably transported by feeding pipe
It is sent to the feeding device of printhead prints, is one of the critical component of 3D printing system equipment.The non newtonian of low viscosity (paste)
During the fluent material High voltage output of fluid is for 3D printing, the conveying of material is always a problem.Traditional screw rod
Pump feeding device, piston type feeding device all there is a problem of certain.Such as：Due to material low viscosity, screw pump cannot achieve
Continuously, the output feed stablized, piston type can not provide material output of high pressure etc..
Invention content
In view of the deficienciess of the prior art, it is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of suitable for the automatic of multiple types fluent material
Change feeding device, to solve the problems mentioned in the above background technology, the present invention is easy to use, and easy to operation, stability is good, can
By property height.
To achieve the goals above, the present invention is to realize by the following technical solutions：One kind being suitable for multiple types stream
The automation feeding device of body material, including bottom plate, charging basket, pump pump, press cylinder and take out material cylinder, the charging basket is mounted on
On bottom plate, castor is provided with below the bottom plate, for the pump of pumping positioned on the top of charging basket, the pump of pumping passes through holding pad
It is connect with charging basket, the front end for pumping pump is provided with discharging gate, and described pump is provided with emptying mouth on the right side of pump, described to pump
It is provided with pumping material cylinder above pump, is provided with valve cylinder below the pumping material cylinder, the valve cylinder is expected by taking out
Material cylinder is taken out in the connection of cylinder slide, and pumping material guide rod is connected with below the pumping material cylinder slide, and the valve cylinder passes through pumping
Material axis connection pumps pump, and the press cylinder and binder guide rod fix upper end on bottom plate, and by upper mounted plate, it is described on
Fixed plate is connect by binder slide with binder guide rod.
Further, it is arranged there are four the castor settings below bottom plate, four castors are symmetrically installed on bottom plate bottom surface
Surrounding, the castor be a kind of universal rolling wheel.
Further, it is arranged in the emptying for pumping the emptying mouth on the right side of pump for pumping gas in pump.
Further, the lower section taken out material cylinder and be mounted on binder slide, pumping material guide rod, which is mounted on, takes out material cylinder lower section,
It takes out material guide rod other end connection and pumps pump.
Further, the binder slide slides up and down under the driving of press cylinder on binder guide rod.
Further, the material cylinder slide of taking out slides up and down under the driving for taking out material cylinder on taking out material guide rod.
Beneficial effects of the present invention：A kind of automation feeding device suitable for multiple types fluent material of the present invention, 1,
It is capable of providing the low viscosity non-newtonian fluid output of big pressure, discharging gate discharge pressure is up to 5MPa.
2, full pneumatic actuation and pneumatic control.Without electrical equipment, the present apparatus does not connect power supply, thus very safe.
Description of the drawings
Upon reading the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings, other feature of the invention,
Objects and advantages will become more apparent upon：
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of automation feeding device suitable for multiple types fluent material of the present invention；
Fig. 2 pumps pump schematic diagram for a kind of automation feeding device suitable for multiple types fluent material of the invention；
In figure：1- castors, 2- bottom plates, 3- charging baskets, 4- holding pads, 5- binders guide rod, 6- emptyings mouth, 7- discharging gates, 8- take out
It send pump, 9- to take out material axis, 10- press cylinders, 11- and take out and expects that guide rod, 12- valve cylinders, 13- take out material cylinder slide, 14- takes out material gas
Cylinder, 15- binders slide, 16- upper mounted plates.
Specific implementation mode
To make the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention be easy to understand, with reference to
Specific implementation mode, the present invention is further explained.
It please refers to Fig.1 and Fig. 2, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution：It is a kind of to be suitable for the automatic of multiple types fluent material
Change feeding device, including bottom plate 2, charging basket 3, pump pump 8, press cylinder 10 and take out material cylinder 14, the charging basket 3 be mounted on bottom plate
On 2, the lower section of the bottom plate 2 is provided with castor 1, the top pumped pump 8 and be positioned on charging basket 3, and the pump 8 of pumping passes through binder
Plate 4 is connect with charging basket 3, and the front end for pumping pump 8 is provided with discharging gate 7, and the right side for pumping pump 8 is provided with emptying mouth 6,
The top for pumping pump 8 is provided with pumping material cylinder 14, and the lower section for taking out material cylinder 14 is provided with valve cylinder 12, the valve
Door cylinder 12 expects that cylinder slide 13 connects by pumping and takes out material cylinder 14, and the lower section for taking out material cylinder slide 13 is connected with pumping material and leads
Bar 11, the valve cylinder 12 expect that pump 8 is pumped in the connection of axis 9 by pumping, and the press cylinder 10 and binder guide rod 5 are mounted on bottom plate
On 2, and upper end is fixed by upper mounted plate 16, fixed plate 16 is connect by binder slide 15 with binder guide rod 5.
There are four the settings of castor 1 being arranged below bottom plate 2, and four castors 1 are symmetrically installed on the four of 2 bottom surface of bottom plate
Week, the castor 1 are a kind of universal rolling wheel, and the emptying for being used to pump gas in pump 8 in the emptying mouth 6 for pumping 8 right side of pump is arranged,
The lower section that material cylinder 14 is mounted on binder slide 15 is taken out, pumping material guide rod 11, which is mounted on, to be taken out below material cylinder 14, and it is another to take out material guide rod 11
Pump 8 is pumped in one end connection, and binder slide 15 slides up and down under the driving of press cylinder 10 on binder guide rod 5, takes out material cylinder
Slide 13 slides up and down under the driving for taking out material cylinder 14 on taking out material guide rod 11.
As one embodiment of the present of invention：
1) staff is equipped with fluent material first in charging basket 3.
2) holding pad 4 compresses the material in charging basket 3 under the driving of press cylinder 10.
3) pump 8 is pumped under the driving for taking out material cylinder 14, and complete while with pumping up and down by valve cylinder 12
At the opening and closing for pumping 8 inner valves of pump, the fluent material in charging basket 3 is constantly discharged by discharging gate 7.
4) emptying mouth 6 is used to empty the air for pumping pump 8.
When actual use, the present apparatus is capable of providing the low viscosity non-newtonian fluid output of big pressure, and discharging gate goes out
Pressure is expected up to 5MPa, and it is continuous, stable to discharge, discharge pressure is adjustable, full pneumatic actuation and pneumatic control, without electrical member
Part, the present apparatus do not connect power supply, thus very safe.
The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention, for this field skill
For art personnel, it is clear that invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and without departing substantially from the present invention spirit or
In the case of essential characteristic, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, in all respects, should all incite somebody to action
Embodiment regards exemplary as, and is non-limiting, the scope of the present invention by appended claims rather than on state
Bright restriction, it is intended that including all changes that come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims in the present invention
It is interior.Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the involved claims.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped
Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should
It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art
The other embodiment being appreciated that.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of automation feeding device suitable for multiple types fluent material, including bottom plate, charging basket, pump pump, press cylinder
Expect cylinder with taking out, it is characterised in that：The charging basket is mounted on bottom plate, and castor is provided with below the bottom plate, described to pump
Pump is connect by holding pad with charging basket positioned on the top of charging basket, the pump of pumping, and the front end for pumping pump is provided with discharging gate,
Described pump is provided with emptying mouth on the right side of pump, described pump is provided with pumping material cylinder above pump, under the pumping material cylinder
Side is provided with valve cylinder, and the valve cylinder expects that material cylinder is taken out in the connection of cylinder slide by taking out, and described smoke expects cylinder slide
Lower section is connected with pumping material guide rod, and the valve cylinder expects that axis connection pumps pump, the press cylinder and binder guide rod peace by pumping
Upper end is fixed on bottom plate, and by upper mounted plate, fixed plate is connect by binder slide with binder guide rod.
2. a kind of automation feeding device suitable for multiple types fluent material according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：
There are four the castor settings being arranged below bottom plate, and four castors are symmetrically installed on the surrounding of bottom plate bottom surface, and the castor is
A kind of universal rolling wheel.
3. a kind of automation feeding device suitable for multiple types fluent material according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：
It is arranged in the emptying for pumping the emptying mouth on the right side of pump for pumping gas in pump.
4. a kind of automation feeding device suitable for multiple types fluent material according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：
The lower section taken out material cylinder and be mounted on binder slide, pumping material guide rod, which is mounted on, takes out material cylinder lower section, takes out the material guide rod other end and connects
It connects and pumps pump.
5. a kind of automation feeding device suitable for multiple types fluent material according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：
The binder slide slides up and down under the driving of press cylinder on binder guide rod.
6. a kind of automation feeding device suitable for multiple types fluent material according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：
The material cylinder slide of taking out slides up and down under the driving for taking out material cylinder on taking out material guide rod.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610222469.9A CN105751509B (en) | 2016-04-12 | 2016-04-12 | A kind of automation feeding device suitable for multiple types fluent material |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610222469.9A CN105751509B (en) | 2016-04-12 | 2016-04-12 | A kind of automation feeding device suitable for multiple types fluent material |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105751509A CN105751509A (en) | 2016-07-13 |
| CN105751509B true CN105751509B (en) | 2018-07-13 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201610222469.9A Active CN105751509B (en) | 2016-04-12 | 2016-04-12 | A kind of automation feeding device suitable for multiple types fluent material |
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Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2541165Y (en) * | 2002-04-20 | 2003-03-26 | 宗耀松 | Air controlled full automatic vacuum feeding machine |
| CN101890770A (en) * | 2010-04-13 | 2010-11-24 | 苏州同大机械有限公司 | Gas pulsation type full automatic feed machine |
| CN202555460U (en) * | 2012-03-31 | 2012-11-28 | 张德政 | Automatic spraying and glue injecting system for non-flowing liquid or semi-solidified liquid |
| CN104149352A (en) * | 2014-08-27 | 2014-11-19 | 三亚思海创新机电工程设计有限公司 | Printing head for 3D printer |
| CN205553239U (en) * | 2016-04-12 | 2016-09-07 | 长沙万工机器人科技有限公司 | Automatic feedway suitable for multiple type of fluent material |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FI122107B (en) * | 2010-02-18 | 2011-08-31 | Maricap Oy | Method and equipment in a pneumatic material transfer system |
-
2016
- 2016-04-12 CN CN201610222469.9A patent/CN105751509B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2541165Y (en) * | 2002-04-20 | 2003-03-26 | 宗耀松 | Air controlled full automatic vacuum feeding machine |
| CN101890770A (en) * | 2010-04-13 | 2010-11-24 | 苏州同大机械有限公司 | Gas pulsation type full automatic feed machine |
| CN202555460U (en) * | 2012-03-31 | 2012-11-28 | 张德政 | Automatic spraying and glue injecting system for non-flowing liquid or semi-solidified liquid |
| CN104149352A (en) * | 2014-08-27 | 2014-11-19 | 三亚思海创新机电工程设计有限公司 | Printing head for 3D printer |
| CN205553239U (en) * | 2016-04-12 | 2016-09-07 | 长沙万工机器人科技有限公司 | Automatic feedway suitable for multiple type of fluent material |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN105751509A (en) | 2016-07-13 |
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