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CN105756916B - It is axially facing the valve plate and its assembly technology of plunger pump noise reduction - Google Patents

It is axially facing the valve plate and its assembly technology of plunger pump noise reduction Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105756916B
CN105756916B CN201610253445.XA CN201610253445A CN105756916B CN 105756916 B CN105756916 B CN 105756916B CN 201610253445 A CN201610253445 A CN 201610253445A CN 105756916 B CN105756916 B CN 105756916B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
valve plate
plunger pump
force feed
flow card
window
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201610253445.XA
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN105756916A (en
Inventor
庞敬礼
张军
彭桂枝
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jiangyin Polytechnic College
Original Assignee
Jiangyin Polytechnic College
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jiangyin Polytechnic College filed Critical Jiangyin Polytechnic College
Priority to CN201610253445.XA priority Critical patent/CN105756916B/en
Publication of CN105756916A publication Critical patent/CN105756916A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105756916B publication Critical patent/CN105756916B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B53/00Component parts, details or accessories not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B1/00 - F04B23/00 or F04B39/00 - F04B47/00
    • F04B53/001Noise damping
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B1/00Multi-cylinder machines or pumps characterised by number or arrangement of cylinders
    • F04B1/12Multi-cylinder machines or pumps characterised by number or arrangement of cylinders having cylinder axes coaxial with, or parallel or inclined to, main shaft axis
    • F04B1/122Details or component parts, e.g. valves, sealings or lubrication means
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B53/00Component parts, details or accessories not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B1/00 - F04B23/00 or F04B39/00 - F04B47/00
    • F04B53/18Lubricating
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B53/00Component parts, details or accessories not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B1/00 - F04B23/00 or F04B39/00 - F04B47/00
    • F04B53/22Arrangements for enabling ready assembly or disassembly

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Reciprocating Pumps (AREA)
  • Details Of Reciprocating Pumps (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of valve plate for being axially facing plunger pump noise reduction of the present invention, it is characterised in that it includes valve plate body(1), the valve plate body(1)It is provided with several mounting holes(6), the valve plate body(1)Center be provided with axial hole(15), the axial hole(15)Side be provided with oil sucking window(2), opposite side is provided with force feed window(3), the oil sucking window(2)The semicircular flow card at place is oil suction flow card(4), the force feed window(3)Another semicircular flow card at place is force feed flow card(5), the oil suction flow card(4)With force feed flow card(5)On be equipped with some hemisphere juts(7), some hemisphere juts(7)It is located at and axial hole(15)On concentric same circumference.The present invention has cost low, simple in construction, and assembling is easy, is not likely to produce eccentric wear, the advantage of service life length.

Description

It is axially facing the valve plate and its assembly technology of plunger pump noise reduction
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of valve plate and its assembly technology for being axially facing plunger pump noise reduction, belong to valve plate of plunger pump Technical field.
Background technology
Plunger pump is one of most important hydraulic pressure original paper, is widely used in the fields such as engineering machinery and Aero-Space.In post Fill in the practical application of pump and find, the pressure distribution at valve plate two ends is uneven, can produce unbalance loading torque, cause valve plate Surface produces eccentric wear, reduces the service life of valve plate.With the development of science and technology, plunger pump is towards high pressure, high speed and big The direction of flow is developed, and the performance to plunger pump proposes higher requirement, however, in the prior art, at valve plate Reason has cost height, complicated, and assembling trouble is also easy to produce eccentric wear, the problems such as service life is short.
In the prior art, many improvement have also been made to plunger pump, such as Chinese Application No. CN200720138344.4 hair Bright patent provides a kind of high pressure high displacement inclined shaft type axial plunger, and the paired duplex angular contact of big cone angle is housed on main shaft Ball bearing, cylinder body uses bimetal structure, plunger plunger pair with rolling forming fabrication techniques with connecting rod, valve plate and cylinder body Contact surface is designed to sphere, though which has its advantage, adds equipment, complicated.
And for example Chinese Application No. CN201220553546.6 patent of invention provides a kind of hydraulic motor flow Disk, including with stream interface, kidney slot is provided with stream interface, the half with stream interface is in higher-pressure region, and second half with stream interface is located at In low-pressure area, one end on kidney slot close to higher-pressure region and low-pressure area intersection is connected with triangle compensating groove, triangle off-load Groove is provided with throttle orifice, though which working stability, does not account for the unbalance loading abrasion of valve plate.
Therefore prior art high, complicated, the assembling trouble that there is cost, is also easy to produce eccentric wear, and it is multinomial that service life is short etc. Defect.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome above-mentioned deficiency there is provided a kind of cost is low, simple in construction, assembling is easy, is difficult production Raw eccentric wear, the valve plate and its assembly technology that are axially facing plunger pump noise reduction of service life length.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this:
A kind of valve plate for being axially facing plunger pump noise reduction, it includes valve plate body, and the valve plate body is provided with Several mounting holes, the center of the valve plate body is provided with axial hole, and the side of the axial hole is provided with oil sucking window, another Side is symmetrical arranged provided with force feed window, the oil sucking window and force feed window, the semicircular flow where the oil sucking window Card is oil suction flow card, and another semicircular flow card where the force feed window is force feed flow card, described Some hemisphere juts are equipped with oil suction flow card and force feed flow card, some hemisphere juts are located at concentric with axial hole On same circumference.
The inwall of the oil sucking window and force feed window is respectively equipped with several triangular grooves.
Corrosion-resistant finishes is equipped with the oil suction flow card and force feed flow card.
The valve plate body be provided with multiple vibration damping holes, the vibration damping hole be arranged on oil sucking window and force feed window it Between.
The vibration damping hole is shoulder hole.
The circumferencial direction of the valve plate body is provided with annular groove.
Evenly distributed reinforcement is provided between the two side of the annular groove.
A kind of assembly technology for the valve plate for being axially facing plunger pump noise reduction, it comprises the following steps:
Step 1: several deep-slotted chip breakers matched with hemisphere jut will be opened up on the rear end cap of axial plunger pump;
Step 2: the main shaft of axial plunger pump passes through the axial hole of valve plate body, hemisphere jut correspondence is arranged on arc In groove;
Step 3: the rear end cap of valve plate body and axial plunger pump is connected through mounting hole by several screws again Together.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
The valve plate and its assembly technology that the present invention is axially facing plunger pump noise reduction have cost low, simple in construction, assembling Simplicity, is not likely to produce eccentric wear, the advantage of service life length.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the valve plate body of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the side view of the valve plate body of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is that the valve plate body of the present invention is assemblied in the schematic diagram on axial plunger pump.
Wherein:
Valve plate body 1, oil sucking window 2, force feed window 3, oil suction flow card 4, force feed flow card 5, mounting hole 6, Hemisphere jut 7, triangular groove 8, corrosion-resistant finishes 9, annular groove 10, reinforcement 11, axial plunger pump 12, deep-slotted chip breaker 13, screw 14, Axial hole 15, vibration damping hole 16.
Embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1 ~ Fig. 3, a kind of valve plate for being axially facing plunger pump noise reduction of the present invention, it includes valve plate sheet Body 1, the valve plate body 1 is provided with several mounting holes 6, and the center of the valve plate body 1 is provided with axial hole 15, described The side of axial hole 15 is provided with oil sucking window 2, and opposite side is provided with force feed window 3, and the oil sucking window 2 and force feed window 3 are symmetrical Set, the circumferencial direction of the valve plate body 1 is provided between annular groove 10, the two side of the annular groove 10 provided with uniform row The reinforcement 11 of row, the semicircular flow card where the oil sucking window 2 is oil suction flow card 4, the force feed window 3 Another semicircular flow card at place is in force feed flow card 5, the oil suction flow card 4 and force feed flow card 5 Some hemisphere juts 7 are equipped with, some hemisphere juts 7 are located on the same circumference concentric with axial hole 15.
In the present embodiment, the inwall of the oil sucking window 2 and force feed window 3 is respectively equipped with several triangular grooves 8, plays and subtracts The effect shake, damped, the vibration in use of reduction axial plunger pump 12 and noise, suppress the generation of cavitation.
In the present embodiment, corrosion-resistant finishes 9 is equipped with the oil suction flow card 4 and force feed flow card 5, to flow The surface of disk body 1 plays a protective role, the service life of extension valve plate body 1, reduces cost.
In the present embodiment, the valve plate body 1 is provided with 2-4 vibration damping hole 16, and the vibration damping hole 16 is separately positioned on Between oil sucking window 2 and force feed window 3, the shock resistance of valve plate body 1 can be improved.
In the present embodiment, the vibration damping hole 16 is shoulder hole, with good erasure effect.
A kind of assembly technology for the valve plate for being axially facing plunger pump noise reduction, it comprises the following steps:
Step 1: several deep-slotted chip breakers 13 matched with hemisphere jut 7 will be opened up on the rear end cap of axial plunger pump 12;
Step 2: the main shaft of axial plunger pump 12 passes through the axial hole 15 of valve plate body 1, the correspondence of hemisphere jut 7 is installed In deep-slotted chip breaker 13;
Step 3: passing through mounting hole 6 by the rear end of valve plate body 1 and axial plunger pump 12 by several screws 14 again Lid links together.
Based on above-mentioned, the valve plate for being axially facing plunger pump noise reduction of structure of the present invention, in the circumference side of valve plate body 1 To annular groove 10 is opened up, while mitigating the own wt of valve plate body 1, reduce cost, the effect of vibration damping, annular groove are also functioned to Evenly distributed reinforcement 11 is welded between 10 two side, impulsive force is reduced, the service life of valve plate body 1 is improved, together When reinforcement 11 between the space that is formed, fluid can be stored, good lubricant effect is played, reduction friction is not likely to produce partially Some hemisphere juts are carried in mill, the service life of extension valve plate body 1, oil suction flow card 4 and force feed flow card 5 7, when valve plate body 1 is connected with the rear end cap of axial plunger pump 12, contact area is larger, therefore the abrasion produced is also relative It is smaller, extend so that its service life is relative, valve plate body 1 is assemblied on axial plunger pump 12, is by oil suction valve plate The correspondence of hemisphere jut 7 of face 4 and force feed flow card 5 is in the deep-slotted chip breaker 13 of the rear end cap of axial plunger pump 12, then leads to Cross what several screws 14 linked together the rear end cap of valve plate body 1 and axial plunger pump 12 through mounting hole 6, pass through Hemisphere jut 7 is correspondingly arranged in deep-slotted chip breaker 13, it is easy to positioned, and assembling is simple, operating efficiency is improved, while valve plate body 1 When being connected with the rear end cap of axial plunger pump 12, contact area is larger, therefore the abrasion produced is also relatively small, so that it is used Life-span relative extension, this invention is simple and reasonable, it is easy to assemble, and improves operating efficiency, reduces eccentric wear, increase the service life, Reduce cost.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of valve plate for being axially facing plunger pump noise reduction, it is characterised in that it includes valve plate body(1), the valve plate Body(1)It is provided with several mounting holes(6), the valve plate body(1)Center be provided with axial hole(15), the axial hole (15)Side be provided with oil sucking window(2), opposite side is provided with force feed window(3), the oil sucking window(2)With force feed window(3) It is symmetrical arranged, the oil sucking window(2)The semicircular flow card at place is oil suction flow card(4), the force feed window (3)Another semicircular flow card at place is force feed flow card(5), the oil suction flow card(4)With force feed flow Card(5)On be equipped with some hemisphere juts(7), some hemisphere juts(7)It is located at and axial hole(15)Concentric same circumference On;
The oil sucking window(2)With force feed window(3)Inwall be respectively equipped with several triangular grooves(8);
The oil suction flow card(4)With force feed flow card(5)On be equipped with corrosion-resistant finishes(9).
2. a kind of valve plate for being axially facing plunger pump noise reduction according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the valve plate Body(1)It is provided with multiple vibration damping holes(16), the vibration damping hole(16)It is arranged on oil sucking window(2)With force feed window(3)It Between.
3. a kind of valve plate for being axially facing plunger pump noise reduction according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the vibration damping hole (16)For shoulder hole.
4. a kind of valve plate for being axially facing plunger pump noise reduction according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the valve plate Body(1)Circumferencial direction be provided with annular groove(10).
5. a kind of valve plate for being axially facing plunger pump noise reduction according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the annular groove (10)Two side between be provided with evenly distributed reinforcement(11).
6. a kind of valve plate for being axially facing plunger pump noise reduction according to claim 1, it is characterised in that its assembler Skill comprises the following steps:
Step 1: by axial plunger pump(12)Rear end cap on open up several and hemisphere jut(7)The deep-slotted chip breaker matched (13);
Step 2: axial plunger pump(12)Main shaft pass through valve plate body(1)Axial hole(15), hemisphere jut(7)Correspondence Installed in deep-slotted chip breaker(13)It is interior;
Step 3: passing through several screws again(14)Through mounting hole(6)By valve plate body(1)With axial plunger pump(12)'s Rear end cap links together.
CN201610253445.XA 2016-04-22 2016-04-22 It is axially facing the valve plate and its assembly technology of plunger pump noise reduction Expired - Fee Related CN105756916B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610253445.XA CN105756916B (en) 2016-04-22 2016-04-22 It is axially facing the valve plate and its assembly technology of plunger pump noise reduction

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610253445.XA CN105756916B (en) 2016-04-22 2016-04-22 It is axially facing the valve plate and its assembly technology of plunger pump noise reduction

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CN105756916A CN105756916A (en) 2016-07-13
CN105756916B true CN105756916B (en) 2017-09-12

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Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106286309B (en) * 2016-09-08 2019-08-13 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Acoustical panel, motor and air conditioner
CN107178544B (en) * 2017-07-13 2019-06-21 徐工集团工程机械有限公司 Pump motor end cap assembly, pump motor and crane energy recovery hydraulic system
CN107559165A (en) * 2017-09-21 2018-01-09 方乐 A kind of diacytic type axial plunger pump
CN107697738A (en) * 2017-10-18 2018-02-16 宿松天工纺织有限公司 A kind of special connecting axle structure of the bobbin-winding machine of improvement

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202360377U (en) * 2011-11-28 2012-08-01 佛山市科达液压机械有限公司 Assembling structure of valve plate and cylinder of hydraulic pump
CN203081669U (en) * 2012-12-24 2013-07-24 北京工业大学 Half shaft type pure water hydraulic axial plunger pump
CN104806464A (en) * 2015-02-16 2015-07-29 清华大学 Aviation axial plunger hydraulic pump and slipping boot thereof
CN104989613A (en) * 2015-08-11 2015-10-21 贵阳海之力液压有限公司 Novel minitype swash plate type plunger pump and motor
CN204941893U (en) * 2015-08-24 2016-01-06 重庆市青蓝机械制造有限公司 Forging hydraulic press plunger pump
CN205638890U (en) * 2016-04-22 2016-10-12 江阴职业技术学院 Valve plate of making an uproar falls towards axial plunger pump

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102011009537A1 (en) * 2011-01-27 2012-08-02 Robert Bosch Gmbh Hydrostatic machine, in particular axial piston machine

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202360377U (en) * 2011-11-28 2012-08-01 佛山市科达液压机械有限公司 Assembling structure of valve plate and cylinder of hydraulic pump
CN203081669U (en) * 2012-12-24 2013-07-24 北京工业大学 Half shaft type pure water hydraulic axial plunger pump
CN104806464A (en) * 2015-02-16 2015-07-29 清华大学 Aviation axial plunger hydraulic pump and slipping boot thereof
CN104989613A (en) * 2015-08-11 2015-10-21 贵阳海之力液压有限公司 Novel minitype swash plate type plunger pump and motor
CN204941893U (en) * 2015-08-24 2016-01-06 重庆市青蓝机械制造有限公司 Forging hydraulic press plunger pump
CN205638890U (en) * 2016-04-22 2016-10-12 江阴职业技术学院 Valve plate of making an uproar falls towards axial plunger pump

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Granted publication date: 20170912

Termination date: 20190422