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CN105755781B - A kind of drying mechanism and washing machine - Google Patents

A kind of drying mechanism and washing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105755781B
CN105755781B CN201410799282.6A CN201410799282A CN105755781B CN 105755781 B CN105755781 B CN 105755781B CN 201410799282 A CN201410799282 A CN 201410799282A CN 105755781 B CN105755781 B CN 105755781B
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China
Prior art keywords
fan electromotor
heater
drying mechanism
temperature
heating circuit
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CN201410799282.6A
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CN105755781A (en
Inventor
周旭东
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Suzhou Samsung Electronics Co Ltd
Samsung Electronics Co Ltd
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Suzhou Samsung Electronics Co Ltd
Samsung Electronics Co Ltd
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Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of drying mechanism, including air channel;Heater;Fan;Fan electromotor;Circuit control panel, it is provided with the heating circuit of control heater opening and closing and the electric motor loop of control fan electromotor opening and closing, and heating circuit is in parallel with electric motor loop, and heater is connected on heating circuit, and fan electromotor is connected on electric motor loop;The centrifugal switch of heating circuit break-make is controlled, it is connected on heating circuit and, when fan electromotor rotate centrifugal switch closure coaxially connected with fan electromotor, the centrifugal switch disconnection when fan electromotor stops operating.The heater of the present invention could only be worked on the premise of wind power motor rotates, and when circuit control panel starts fan electromotor, fan electromotor is broken down when can not rotate, and centrifugal switch can not be closed, and heater also just can not be heated normally;Ensure that, which will not occur a having heaters job, causes local pyrexia serious and burns the phenomenon of drying mechanism, reduces hidden danger on fire.The present invention also provides a kind of washing machine.

Description

A kind of drying mechanism and washing machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to washing machine technology field, and more specifically to a kind of drying mechanism, the invention further relates to one kind Washing machine with above-mentioned drying mechanism.
Background technology
Existing washing machine drying mechanism includes:Air channel, fan, fan electromotor, heater, temperature controller and TEMP Device;Wherein, fan is arranged in air channel;Fan electromotor is used to drive electric fan to rotate, to provide air flow into air channel;Heating The air that device is used in heating air duct, temperature controller are used for overtemperature protection, and temperature sensor is used to detect hot-air at ducting outlet Temperature.
When washing machine runs drying procedure, heater heats to air, there is provided heat;Fan electromotor drives fan to rotate So as to drive washing machine internal air circulation, it is finally heated after hot-air be brought on the clothing of washing machine internal, Jin Ershi Now dry.Above-mentioned temperature controller is bi-metallic laminar kind high temperature protection device, and the hot air temperature at ducting outlet exceedes setting temperature It when spending, can automatically disconnect, to cut off heater, prevent drying course medium temperature from spending height;Temperature sensor goes out for detecting air channel Hot air temperature at mouthful, the start-stop of heater is controlled according to feedback.
At present, fan electromotor is controlled with heater action by circuit control panel, is respectively arranged with circuit control panel For controlling the electric motor loop of fan electromotor and heating circuit for controlling heater.But if circuit control panel starts During fan electromotor, fan electromotor breaks down (for example start failure or be stuck), and the fault feedback signal can not Effective Feedback will be heated normally to circuit control panel, heater;So, heater is in the idle feelings of fan electromotor Heated under condition, the air flow property in air channel is poor, is relatively easily caused heat build-up, causes drying mechanism temperature to rise rapidly, deposits In larger hidden danger on fire, it is easier to burn drying structure.And temperature controller only can be abnormal in the hot air temperature at ducting outlet Protection is disconnected when high, when the hot air temperature of ducting outlet reaches disconnection protection temperature, the temperature of drying mechanism has reached Larger high temperature, it still can not avoid hidden danger on fire.
In summary, how to realize in the case of fan electromotor is idle, avoid drying mechanism temperature too high, to reduce Hidden danger on fire, it is current those skilled in the art technical problem urgently to be resolved hurrily.
The content of the invention
In view of this, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of drying mechanism, to realize in the idle feelings of fan electromotor Under condition, avoid drying mechanism temperature too high, and then reduce hidden danger on fire.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of washing machine with above-mentioned drying mechanism.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme:
A kind of drying mechanism, including air channel;The heater being arranged in the air channel;It is arranged on the entrance point in the air channel Fan;For the fan electromotor for driving the fan to rotate;Circuit control panel, control institute is provided with the circuit control panel State the heating circuit of heater opening and closing and control the electric motor loop of the fan electromotor opening and closing, the heating circuit and the motor Loop is arranged in parallel, and the heater is connected on the heating circuit, and the fan electromotor is connected on the electric motor loop; Also include:
The centrifugal switch of the heating circuit break-make can be controlled, the centrifugal switch is connected on the heating circuit simultaneously It is coaxially connected with the fan electromotor, and the centrifugal switch closure when the fan electromotor rotates, when the fan electromotor The centrifugal switch disconnects when stopping operating.
Preferably, above-mentioned drying mechanism also includes:
For detecting the hot air temperature at the ducting outlet and sending the temperature sensor of temperature signal;
For receiving the temperature signal and the temperature controller of the heater opening and closing being controlled according to the hot air temperature, when The hot air temperature is higher than temperature controller during preset temperature and controls the heater to close, when the hot air temperature is less than The temperature controller controls the heater to open during preset temperature, the temperature controller be connected on the heating circuit and with it is described Temperature sensor connects.
Preferably, in above-mentioned drying mechanism, the temperature controller is two, respectively positioned at the both sides of the heater.
Preferably, in above-mentioned drying mechanism, the centrifugal switch be built in the fan electromotor and with the fan electromotor For integral type structure.
Preferably, in above-mentioned drying mechanism, the air channel is formed by upper lid and lower cover docking.
It can be seen from the above technical scheme that drying mechanism provided by the invention includes air channel, heater, fan, wind Fan motor, circuit control panel and centrifugal switch;Wherein, heater is arranged in air channel;Fan is arranged on the entrance point in air channel;Wind Motor is fanned to rotate for driving fan;The heating circuit and control fan electricity of control heater opening and closing are provided with circuit control panel The electric motor loop of machine opening and closing, heating circuit are arranged in parallel with electric motor loop, and heater is connected on heating circuit, fan electromotor string It is associated on electric motor loop;Centrifugal switch can control heating circuit break-make, and centrifugal switch is connected on heating circuit and and fan Motor coaxle connects, and centrifugal switch closes when fan electromotor rotates, and when fan electromotor stops operating, centrifugal switch disconnects.
In above-mentioned drying mechanism, after circuit control panel control fan electromotor and heater work, when fan electromotor rotates, Its caused centrifugal force can close centrifugal switch, and heating circuit conducting, heater can be with normal work;Equally work as fan electromotor When stopping operating, centrifugal force disappears, and centrifugal switch disconnects, and heating circuit also disconnects, and heater can not work, it is impossible to heat.This Sample one, heater of the invention could only work on the premise of wind power motor rotates, when circuit control panel starts fan Motor, fan electromotor are broken down when can not rotate, and centrifugal switch can not close, and heater also just can not normally be added Heat;So, a having heaters job will not be occurred by, which ensuring that, causes local pyrexia serious and burns the phenomenon of drying mechanism, from And in the case of fan electromotor is idle drying mechanism temperature can be avoided too high, and then hidden danger on fire is reduced, effectively protect The security of the lives and property of consumer is protected.
In addition, the protection conception that aims at prevention of the present invention, using centrifugal switch before the heat build-up in air channel just Through having cut off heater, so as to be protected before more serious fever phenomenon occurs to drying mechanism, relative to The protection of the temperature controller of prior art, reduce high temperature partial destruction to caused by the performance of machine and some parts.
Present invention also offers a kind of washing machine, including drying mechanism, the drying mechanism is any of the above-described kind of dryer Structure, because above-mentioned drying mechanism has the effect above, the washing machine with above-mentioned drying mechanism is with same effect, therefore herein Repeat no more.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate more clearly about the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment or existing There is the required accompanying drawing used in technology description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are the present invention Some embodiments, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, can also basis These accompanying drawings obtain other accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is principle schematic of the drying mechanism provided in an embodiment of the present invention when fan electromotor rotates;
Fig. 2 is principle schematic of the drying mechanism provided in an embodiment of the present invention when fan electromotor stops operating;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of drying mechanism provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the internal view of drying mechanism provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
The embodiments of the invention provide a kind of drying mechanism, can avoid drying in the case of fan electromotor is idle Mechanism temperature is too high, and then reduces hidden danger on fire.
To make the purpose, technical scheme and advantage of the embodiment of the present invention clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention In accompanying drawing, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is Part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art The every other embodiment obtained under the premise of creative work is not made, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
Accompanying drawing 1-4 is refer to, drying mechanism provided in an embodiment of the present invention includes air channel, heater 3, fan, fan electricity Machine 5, circuit control panel 1 and centrifugal switch 4;Wherein, heater 3 is arranged in air channel;Fan is arranged on the entrance point in air channel;Wind Motor 5 is fanned to rotate for driving fan;Heating circuit 11 and the control that control heater 3 is opened and closed are provided with circuit control panel 1 The electric motor loop that fan electromotor 5 is opened and closed, heating circuit 11 are arranged in parallel with electric motor loop, and heater 3 is connected on heating circuit 11 On, fan electromotor 5 is connected on electric motor loop;Centrifugal switch 4 can control the break-make of heating circuit 11, and centrifugal switch 4 is connected on It is on heating circuit 11 and coaxially connected with fan electromotor 5, and when fan electromotor 5 rotates, centrifugal switch 4 closes, and works as fan electromotor 5 centrifugal switches 4 when stopping operating disconnect.
In above-mentioned drying mechanism, after circuit control panel 1 controls fan electromotor 5 and heater 3 to work, when 5 turns of fan electromotor When dynamic, its caused centrifugal force can close centrifugal switch 4, and heating circuit 11 turns on, and heater 3 can be with normal work, such as Fig. 1 It is shown;Equally when fan electromotor 5 stops operating, centrifugal force disappears, and centrifugal switch 4 disconnects, and heating circuit 11 also disconnects, heating Device 3 can not work, it is impossible to heat, as shown in Figure 2.So, heater 3 of the invention only rotates in wind power motor 5 Under the premise of could work, when circuit control panel 1 starts fan electromotor 5, fan electromotor 5 broken down when can not rotate, and centrifugation is opened Closing 4 can not be closed, and heater 3 also just can not be heated normally;So, the work of a having heaters 3 will not be occurred by ensuring that Work causes local pyrexia serious and burns the phenomenon of drying mechanism, so as in the case of fan electromotor 5 is idle, avoid Drying mechanism temperature is too high, and then reduces hidden danger on fire, effectively protects the security of the lives and property of consumer.
In addition, the protection conception that aims at prevention of the present invention, using centrifugal switch 4 before the heat build-up in air channel just Through having cut off heater 3, so as to be protected before more serious fever phenomenon occurs to drying mechanism, relative to The protection of the temperature controller 2 of prior art, reduce high temperature partial destruction to caused by the performance of machine and some parts.
Preferably, drying mechanism also includes being used to detect the hot air temperature at ducting outlet and sends the temperature of temperature signal Spend sensor 6;For the temperature controller 2 for receiving temperature signal and controlling heater 3 to be opened and closed according to hot air temperature, when hot-air temperature Temperature controller 2 controls heater 3 to close when degree is higher than preset temperature, and when hot air temperature is less than preset temperature, temperature controller 2 controls Heater 3 is opened, and temperature controller 2 is connected on heating circuit 11 and is connected with temperature sensor 6.When washing machine runs drying procedure When, temperature sensor 6 can detect the hot air temperature at ducting outlet, and the hot air temperature at ducting outlet is higher than default temperature Temperature controller 2 can control heater 3 to disconnect automatically when spending, and so as to cut off heater 3, can prevent drying course medium temperature from spending height, Improve security reliability.
Above-mentioned temperature controller 2 is preferably two, respectively positioned at the both sides of heater 3.The present invention is being added by two temperature controllers 2 Two automatic cut-off points are set in hot loop 11, another temperature controller 2 can also be utilized when one of temperature controller 2 is out of order Realize the disconnection of heating circuit 11, further raising security reliability.Certainly, above-mentioned temperature controller 2 can also be one.It can replace Change, the present invention can also utilize circuit control panel 1 to control heater 3 to disconnect automatically.
In a specific embodiment of the invention, centrifugal switch 4 is built in fan electromotor 5 and is integrated with fan electromotor 5 Formula structure.The present invention can be by the way of minimum be changed in prior art --- change the fan electricity with centrifugal switch 4 Machine 5, the centrifugal switch 4 is built in fan motor 5, then centrifugal switch 4 is connected with the wire harness of heating circuit 11, is easy to change Dress.It should be noted that the contact of the centrifugal switch 4 of the present invention uses the high-tension material of resistance to high current, improve using the longevity Life and security.
In the drying mechanism provided for the ease of installation, above-described embodiment, air channel is docked and formed by upper lid 7 and lower cover 8, just The parts such as heater 3, fan, fan electromotor 5 in air channel overhaul.
The embodiment of the present invention additionally provides a kind of washing machine, including drying mechanism, and the drying mechanism is that any of the above-described is real The drying mechanism of example offer is provided, in the case of fan electromotor is idle drying mechanism temperature can be avoided too high, and then is reduced Hidden danger on fire, its advantage are brought by drying mechanism machine, specifically refer to part related in above-described embodiment, herein Just repeat no more.
Each embodiment is described by the way of progressive in this specification, what each embodiment stressed be and other The difference of embodiment, between each embodiment identical similar portion mutually referring to.
The foregoing description of the disclosed embodiments, professional and technical personnel in the field are enable to realize or using the present invention. A variety of modifications to these embodiments will be apparent for those skilled in the art, as defined herein General Principle can be realized in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention.Therefore, it is of the invention The embodiments shown herein is not intended to be limited to, and is to fit to and principles disclosed herein and features of novelty phase one The most wide scope caused.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of drying mechanism, including air channel;The heater (3) being arranged in the air channel;It is arranged on the import in the air channel The fan at end;For the fan electromotor (5) for driving the fan to rotate;Circuit control panel (1), on the circuit control panel (1) The electric motor loop for controlling the heating circuit (11) of heater (3) opening and closing and control fan electromotor (5) opening and closing is provided with, The heating circuit (11) is arranged in parallel with the electric motor loop, and the heater (3) is connected on the heating circuit (11), The fan electromotor (5) is connected on the electric motor loop;Characterized in that, also include:
The centrifugal switch (4) of the heating circuit (11) break-make can be controlled, the centrifugal switch (4) is connected on described heat back It is on road (11) and coaxially connected with the fan electromotor (5), and the centrifugal switch (4) when the fan electromotor (5) rotates Closure, when the fan electromotor (5) stops operating, the centrifugal switch (4) disconnects.
2. drying mechanism as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that also include:
For detecting the hot air temperature at the ducting outlet and sending the temperature sensor (6) of temperature signal;
For receiving the temperature signal and the temperature controller (2) of heater (3) opening and closing being controlled according to the hot air temperature, When the hot air temperature is higher than preset temperature, the temperature controller (2) controls the heater (3) to close, when the hot-air Temperature is less than the temperature controller (2) during preset temperature and controls the heater (3) to open, and the temperature controller (2) is connected on described It is connected on heating circuit (11) and with the temperature sensor (6).
3. drying mechanism as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that the temperature controller (2) is two, is added respectively positioned at described The both sides of hot device (3).
4. drying mechanism as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the centrifugal switch (4) is built in the fan electromotor (5) it is and with the fan electromotor (5) integral type structure.
5. the drying mechanism as described in claim any one of 1-4, it is characterised in that the air channel is by upper lid (7) and lower cover (8) Docking forms.
6. a kind of washing machine, including drying mechanism, it is characterised in that the drying mechanism is such as any one of claim 1-5 institutes The drying mechanism stated.
CN201410799282.6A 2014-12-19 2014-12-19 A kind of drying mechanism and washing machine Active CN105755781B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410799282.6A CN105755781B (en) 2014-12-19 2014-12-19 A kind of drying mechanism and washing machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410799282.6A CN105755781B (en) 2014-12-19 2014-12-19 A kind of drying mechanism and washing machine

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN105755781A CN105755781A (en) 2016-07-13
CN105755781B true CN105755781B (en) 2018-03-02

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Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108118522B (en) * 2018-02-06 2020-12-29 江苏工程职业技术学院 Internal heating blade for textile fabric and method thereof
CN111980967B (en) * 2020-08-10 2021-10-15 佛山市威灵洗涤电机制造有限公司 Fan and clothes treatment device
CN114622380B (en) * 2020-12-11 2024-03-26 广州视源电子科技股份有限公司 Method and device for detecting drying fan and storage medium

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2512622A1 (en) * 1975-03-21 1976-09-23 Siemens Ag Overheating safety cutout for automatic washing and drying machines - using bimetallic strip as switching element has resistive heating coil round strip
EP0371263A1 (en) * 1988-11-29 1990-06-06 INDUSTRIE ZANUSSI S.p.A. A protective device for laundry drying machines
CN1715541A (en) * 2004-06-28 2006-01-04 乐金电子(天津)电器有限公司 Drier and its control method
CN101166866A (en) * 2005-04-29 2008-04-23 Bsh博世和西门子家用器具有限公司 Electric switching circuit for a clothes dryer
CN101410565A (en) * 2006-03-24 2009-04-15 大宇电子株式会社 Drum type washing machine and drying method thereof
CN101994246A (en) * 2009-08-28 2011-03-30 海尔集团公司 Fault self-detection method of roller dryer
CN104131444A (en) * 2013-05-03 2014-11-05 博西华电器(江苏)有限公司 Dryer capable of drying clothes with fillers and drying method thereof

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2512622A1 (en) * 1975-03-21 1976-09-23 Siemens Ag Overheating safety cutout for automatic washing and drying machines - using bimetallic strip as switching element has resistive heating coil round strip
EP0371263A1 (en) * 1988-11-29 1990-06-06 INDUSTRIE ZANUSSI S.p.A. A protective device for laundry drying machines
CN1715541A (en) * 2004-06-28 2006-01-04 乐金电子(天津)电器有限公司 Drier and its control method
CN101166866A (en) * 2005-04-29 2008-04-23 Bsh博世和西门子家用器具有限公司 Electric switching circuit for a clothes dryer
CN101410565A (en) * 2006-03-24 2009-04-15 大宇电子株式会社 Drum type washing machine and drying method thereof
CN101994246A (en) * 2009-08-28 2011-03-30 海尔集团公司 Fault self-detection method of roller dryer
CN104131444A (en) * 2013-05-03 2014-11-05 博西华电器(江苏)有限公司 Dryer capable of drying clothes with fillers and drying method thereof

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