CN105735362A - Real-time monitoring and alarming system of intelligent well lid - Google Patents
Real-time monitoring and alarming system of intelligent well lid Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105735362A CN105735362A CN201610256385.7A CN201610256385A CN105735362A CN 105735362 A CN105735362 A CN 105735362A CN 201610256385 A CN201610256385 A CN 201610256385A CN 105735362 A CN105735362 A CN 105735362A
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- warning sign
- time monitoring
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D29/00—Independent underground or underwater structures; Retaining walls
- E02D29/12—Manhole shafts; Other inspection or access chambers; Accessories therefor
- E02D29/14—Covers for manholes or the like; Frames for covers
- E02D29/1481—Security devices, e.g. indicating unauthorised opening
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
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- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Emergency Alarm Devices (AREA)
- Alarm Systems (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the field of municipal facilities, in particular to a real-time monitoring and alarming system of an intelligent well lid. The real-time monitoring and alarming system of the intelligent well lid comprises a warning board, a monitoring module and an antenna, wherein the warning board is movably connected to a well wall; the monitoring module is arranged in a well; the antenna is arranged on the warning board; a signal output end of the monitoring module is connected with the antenna; an elastic piece is arranged on a part, which is connected to the well wall, of the warning board; and under the effect of a driving force of the elastic piece, the warning board extends out of the well for warning when the well lid moves away, and meanwhile, the monitoring module transmits alarming information which is transmitted to a monitoring center for alarming through the antenna. The real-time monitoring and alarming system of the intelligent well lid is far in communication distance, convenient to mount, low in cost, long in service life and good in using effect.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to urban operating mechanism field, more particularly to a kind of Intelligent well cover warning system for real time monitoring.
Background technology
Along with further speeding up of urbanization process, public utility development is rapid.The departments such as municipal administration, electric power, communication, gardens have a large amount of municipal administration object, equipment, assets etc. to need management, such as cable, equipment box, well lid, light pole, refuse receptacle, Gu Mu etc..The a large amount of outdoor assets of public utility, such as inspection well cover, owing to lacking effective monitor in real time and management means, artificial theft, external force collision or flood impact, cause disappearance, displacement or damaged, form potential safety hazard, had a strong impact on the safety of road vehicle, pedestrian, cause huge direct or indirect economic loss, social stability, safety are caused great negative effect.
For this, current having develops some well lid exception monitoring systems, and its key component includes: harvester, for well lid displacement and open detection;Repeater, for realizing the relaying of front-end acquisition device and Surveillance center's data communication;Surveillance center reports to the police according to the warning message received, in order to monitoring personnel make timely process.These monitor system, it is possible to resolve the in real time monitoring of well lid, an early warning difficult problem, it is established that thorough perception, interconnect, in real time, accurately, length of run cooperation, New Generation of Intelligent sensory perceptual system autonomous, efficient.
But it there is also some problems, such as publication: its antenna of CN105297781A:1. is positioned at cellar for storing things well, it is easy to raying shields, and makes radianting capacity more weak, causes that communication distance reduces, and system cost increases;2. its alarm module is not adopt integral structure with alarm module, and in-site installation bothers, and installs and cost of manufacture is high.
Summary of the invention
Present invention aim at providing a kind of communication distance remote for solving the problems referred to above, easy for installation, install and cost of manufacture is low, the Intelligent well cover warning system for real time monitoring that result of use is good.
For this, the invention discloses a kind of Intelligent well cover warning system for real time monitoring, including warning sign, monitoring modular and antenna, described warning sign is movable to be connected on the borehole wall, described monitoring modular is arranged in the well of cellar for storing things, described antenna is arranged on warning sign, the signal output part of described monitoring modular is connected with antenna, the connecting portion of described warning sign and the borehole wall is provided with spring element, effect by the urging force of this spring element, when well lid is removed, warning sign is under the effect of this urging force, stretch out Jiao Jing, to warn, monitoring modular alert is reported to the police to Surveillance center by antenna transmission simultaneously.
Further, described monitoring modular is arranged on warning sign.
Further, described warning sign being provided with LED, when warning sign stretches out cellar for storing things well, this LED is bright to be warned.
Further, described warning sign is hinged on base, and described base is fixed on the borehole wall, the articulated section of described warning sign is provided with spring element, by the effect of the urging force of this spring element, when well lid is removed, warning sign, under the effect of this urging force, is flipped up stretching out Jiao Jing, to warn.
Further, described warning sign is set on base, and described base is fixed on the borehole wall, the sleeved part of described warning sign is provided with spring element, by the effect of the urging force of this spring element, when well lid is removed, warning sign, under the effect of this urging force, pops up and stretches out Jiao Jing, to warn.
Further, described spring element is spring.
Further, described monitoring modular includes power supply, alarm signal sending module and a switch, described power supply is connected with the power end of alarm signal sending module by switching, the outfan of described alarm signal sending module is connected with antenna, described switch is configured to be arranged on and can be stretched out on the position that the position of Jiao Jing is triggered by warning sign, when warning sign stretches out cellar for storing things well, and described switch conduction, power supply is that alarm signal sending module is powered, and the work of alarm signal sending module sends alarm signal.
Further, described switch is normally opened contact switch.
Further, described warning sign being provided with LED, described LED is connected with described power supply by described switch.
The Advantageous Effects of the present invention:
Monitoring modular is arranged on warning sign by the present invention, adopts integrated structure design so that in-site installation is convenient, reduces module making cost and installation cost, and its integrated cost is only about the 1/5 of uniformity module.
Antenna is arranged on warning sign, increase antenna and leave the height on ground, antenna rf radiation radius is increased considerably, hence in so that communication distance is greatly increased, its result is that each repeater can effectively cover more front-end module, covering quantity is about 10 times of like product, is substantially reduced the holistic cost of system.
Pass through on-off control so that monitoring modular shuts down at ordinary times, anxious alarm, is greatly increased module service life, reduces General Maintenance cost.
Additionally, warning sign is provided with LED, warning at night is made to become apparent from, it is ensured that the warning to passerby and vehicle.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the well lid of the embodiment of the present invention one structural representation when opening;
The well lid that Fig. 2 is the embodiment of the present invention one is buckled in structural representation when storing aboveground (the disappearance cellar for storing things borehole wall);
Fig. 3 is the caution board structure schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention one;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention two.
Detailed description of the invention
In conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is further described.
Embodiment one:
As shown in Figures 1 to 3, a kind of Intelligent well cover warning system for real time monitoring, including warning sign 3, monitoring modular 4, base 6 and antenna 5, base 6 is fixed by screws on the borehole wall 1, and warning sign 3 is hinged on base 6, certainly, in other embodiments, warning sign 3 can also directly be hinged on the borehole wall 1, is provided with spring 7, in the present embodiment between warning sign 3 and base 6, for torque spring, certainly, in other embodiments, it is also possible to be other spring elements such as shell fragment.Torque spring 7 one end is fixed on warning sign 3, the other end is fixed on base 6, when well lid 3 is buckled in and stores aboveground, warning sign 3 props up well lid 2 lower surface, torque spring 7 is in stress, when well lid is removed, warning sign 3 is flipped up under the effect of torque spring 7, stretch out and warn outside Jiao Jing, to remind pedestrian and vehicle to note, avoid the danger that has an accident, certainly, in other embodiments, spring 7 can also be extension spring or compression spring etc., adopting extension spring or compression other spring element such as spring or shell fragment to realize above-mentioned warning sign 3, to be flipped up function be that those skilled in the art can realize easily, this no longer describes in detail.Monitoring modular 4 is arranged in the well of cellar for storing things, it can be provided on the borehole wall 1 or on base 6 or on warning sign 3, described antenna 5 is arranged on warning sign 3, and the signal output part of monitoring modular 4 is connected with antenna 5, when well lid is removed, warning sign 3 is flipped up, stretching out outside Jiao Jing, simultaneously monitoring modular 4 alert is transferred to Surveillance center by antenna 5 and reports to the police, in order to monitoring personnel note abnormalities in time, handle it reaction, it is achieved monitor in real time.Antenna 5 is arranged on warning sign 3, stretch out outside Jiao Jing by warning sign 3, increase antenna 5 and leave the height on ground, antenna 5 radio-frequency radiation radius is increased considerably, hence in so that communication distance is greatly increased, its result is that each repeater can effectively cover more front-end module, and covering quantity is about 10 times of like product, is substantially reduced the holistic cost of system.
In the present embodiment, monitoring modular 4 is arranged on warning sign 3, and monitoring modular 4 and warning sign 3 adopt integrated structure design so that in-site installation is convenient, reduces module making cost and installation cost;Its integrated cost is only about the 1/5 of uniformity module.Monitoring modular 4 includes power supply (in the present embodiment, for battery, such as accumulator, lithium battery etc.), alarm signal sending module and a switch 8, described power supply is connected with the power end of alarm signal sending module by switching 8, the outfan of described alarm signal sending module is connected with antenna 5, in the present embodiment, switch 8 switchs for normally opened contact, such as microswitch, switch 8 be arranged on warning sign 3 lower end part in on base 6 surface in opposite directions, as shown in Figure 3, when well lid 2 is buckled in and stores aboveground, warning sign 3 bottom and base 6 surface in opposite directions are near base 6, switch 8 is in open-circuit condition by base 6 pressing, as shown in Figure 2, alarm signal sending module does not have electricity not work;When well lid 2 is removed, when warning sign 3 is flipped up, warning sign 3 bottom and base 6 surface in opposite directions are away from base 6, and switch 8 is not by bottom 6 pressing, as shown in Figure 1, in the conduction state, power supply is that alarm signal sending module is powered, and the work of alarm signal sending module sends alarm signal and is transferred to Surveillance center reported to the police by antenna 5, by switching the design of 8, shutdown when making monitoring modular 4 flat, anxious alarm, be greatly increased module service life, reduce General Maintenance cost.Certainly, switch 8 can also be arranged on the position or the borehole wall 1 that warning sign 3 contacts with well lid 2 lower surface with the position of well lid 2 fastening on or other can make switch 8 can by warning sign 3 stretch out the position of Jiao Jing trigger and on the position that turns on, set-up mode about above-mentioned switch 8, those skilled in the art can realize easily, and this no longer describes in detail.In other embodiments, switch 8 can also is that dry-reed tube switch or other mechanical switch, is that those skilled in the art can realize easily about adopting dry-reed tube switch or other mechanical switch to realize above-mentioned functions, and this no longer describes in detail.
In the present embodiment, warning sign 3 being additionally provided with LED 9, LED 9 is connected with power supply by switching 8, and when warning sign 3 is flipped up, LED 9 is bright to warn, and by increasing LED 9, makes warning at night become apparent from, it is ensured that the safety of pedestrian and vehicle.In the present embodiment, LED 9 is public with the power supply of monitoring modular, certainly, in other embodiments, it is also possible to arrange independent power supply and switch for LED 9, is specifically referred to the method to set up of monitoring modular, and this no longer describes in detail.
Embodiment two:
The present embodiment and embodiment one are distinctive in that: as shown in Figure 4, warning sign 3 is to be set in base 6, base 6 is provided with sleeve 61, warning sign 3 is arranged in sleeve 61, is provided with spring element 7, in the present embodiment between warning sign 3 and sleeve 61, for compression spring, certainly, in other embodiments, it is also possible to be other spring elements such as shell fragment.Spring 7 one end is fixed on the bottom of warning sign 3, the other end is fixed on base 6, when well lid 3 is buckled in and stores aboveground, warning sign 3 props up well lid 2 lower surface, spring 7 is in compressive state, when well lid is removed, warning sign 3 pops up under the elastic force effect of spring 7, stretch out and warn outside Jiao Jing, to remind pedestrian and vehicle to note, avoid the danger that has an accident, certainly, Fig. 4 has been merely given as a kind of embodiment that warning sign 3 is set on base 6, other embodiment can also be used in other embodiments, as adopted tension spring, base 6 is set in warning sign 3, other embodiment is adopted to realize when well lid is removed, warning sign 3 pops up under the elastic force effect of spring 7, stretching out the function outside Jiao Jing is that those skilled in the art can realize easily, this no longer describes in detail.Switch 8 is arranged on the bottom of warning sign 3 and towards sleeve 61 top, when well lid 3 is buckled in and stores aboveground, switch 8 does not stress, and is off, when well lid is removed, warning sign 3 pops up, switch 8 is in the conduction state by sleeve 61 top pressing, and certainly, switch 8 can also be arranged on other position, specifically being referred to embodiment one, this no longer describes in detail.
In other embodiments, warning sign 3 can also be by spring element and the alternate manner such as is directly connected with base 6 or the borehole wall 1, reaches when well lid is removed, and warning sign 3 stretches out Jiao Jing and warns.This is that those skilled in the art can realize easily, and this no longer describes in detail.
The present invention can be extended to the urban operating mechanism of numerous kinds, as: street lamp, distribution box, refuse bin, fire hydrant, lamp box etc., fundamentally solve municipal administration parts owing to kind is large number of, safeguard supervision difficulty that is complicated and that cause, realize Municipal facility by extensive management to the transformation of fine-grained management, and be largely avoided or decrease owing to facility is stolen, destroy and the personal safety harm that causes and heavy economic losses.
Although specifically showing in conjunction with preferred embodiment and describing the present invention; but those skilled in the art should be understood that; in the spirit and scope without departing from appended claims invention defined; the present invention can be made a variety of changes in the form and details, be protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. Intelligent well cover warning system for real time monitoring, including warning sign, monitoring modular and antenna, it is characterized in that: described warning sign is movable to be connected on the borehole wall, described monitoring modular is arranged in the well of cellar for storing things, described antenna is arranged on warning sign, the signal output part of described monitoring modular is connected with antenna, the connecting portion of described warning sign and the borehole wall is provided with spring element, effect by the urging force of this spring element, when well lid is removed, warning sign is under the effect of this urging force, stretch out Jiao Jing, to warn, monitoring modular alert is reported to the police to Surveillance center by antenna transmission simultaneously.
2. Intelligent well cover warning system for real time monitoring according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described monitoring modular is arranged on warning sign.
3. Intelligent well cover warning system for real time monitoring according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that: being provided with LED on described warning sign, when warning sign stretches out cellar for storing things well, this LED is bright to be warned.
4. Intelligent well cover warning system for real time monitoring according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described warning sign is hinged on base, described base is fixed on the borehole wall, the articulated section of described warning sign is provided with spring element, by the effect of the urging force of this spring element, when well lid is removed, warning sign is under the effect of this urging force, it is flipped up stretching out Jiao Jing, to warn.
5. Intelligent well cover warning system for real time monitoring according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described warning sign is set on base, described base is fixed on the borehole wall, the sleeved part of described warning sign is provided with spring element, by the effect of the urging force of this spring element, when well lid is removed, warning sign is under the effect of this urging force, pop up and stretch out Jiao Jing, to warn.
6. the Intelligent well cover warning system for real time monitoring according to claim 4 or 5, it is characterised in that: described spring element is spring.
7. Intelligent well cover warning system for real time monitoring according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: described monitoring modular includes power supply, alarm signal sending module and a switch, described power supply is connected with the power end of alarm signal sending module by switching, the outfan of described alarm signal sending module is connected with antenna, described switch is configured to be arranged on and can be stretched out on the position that the position of Jiao Jing is triggered by warning sign, when warning sign stretches out cellar for storing things well, described switch conduction, power supply is that alarm signal sending module is powered, the work of alarm signal sending module sends alarm signal.
8. Intelligent well cover warning system for real time monitoring according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: described switch is normally opened contact switch.
9. the Intelligent well cover warning system for real time monitoring according to claim 7 or 8, it is characterised in that: being provided with LED on described warning sign, described LED is connected with described power supply by described switch.
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CN201610256385.7A CN105735362A (en) | 2016-04-22 | 2016-04-22 | Real-time monitoring and alarming system of intelligent well lid |
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CN201610256385.7A CN105735362A (en) | 2016-04-22 | 2016-04-22 | Real-time monitoring and alarming system of intelligent well lid |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107687182A (en) * | 2017-08-28 | 2018-02-13 | 贾仰胜 | A kind of well lid warning system |
CN107845230A (en) * | 2017-11-29 | 2018-03-27 | 北京君通惠森通信技术有限公司 | Pressure alarm and pressure alarm system for security protection unit |
CN108265756A (en) * | 2018-03-20 | 2018-07-10 | 嘉兴恒力建材科技有限公司 | Well lid with liquid level monitoring function |
CN111254849A (en) * | 2020-03-04 | 2020-06-09 | 山东省交通规划设计院有限公司 | Cable trench and vehicle driving guide cover plate combination system and tunnel |
CN113012404A (en) * | 2021-02-24 | 2021-06-22 | 河南万众通达物联科技有限公司 | Wireless early warning protection system for manhole cover opening |
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CN203284812U (en) * | 2013-06-19 | 2013-11-13 | 王大海 | Solar energy utilizing well cover with locating function |
CN104278694A (en) * | 2014-10-31 | 2015-01-14 | 重庆梅安森科技股份有限公司 | Manhole cover monitoring and warning device |
CN205712190U (en) * | 2016-04-22 | 2016-11-23 | 北京中科精图信息技术有限公司 | Intelligent well cover warning system for real time monitoring |
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EP1892336A2 (en) * | 2006-08-09 | 2008-02-27 | John Michael Devine | Access chamber cover |
CN101976488A (en) * | 2010-11-03 | 2011-02-16 | 上海优培智能科技有限公司 | Wellhole and wellshutter security alarming system for power telecom engineering |
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Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107687182A (en) * | 2017-08-28 | 2018-02-13 | 贾仰胜 | A kind of well lid warning system |
WO2019041395A1 (en) * | 2017-08-28 | 2019-03-07 | 贾仰胜 | Manhole cover alarm system |
CN107845230A (en) * | 2017-11-29 | 2018-03-27 | 北京君通惠森通信技术有限公司 | Pressure alarm and pressure alarm system for security protection unit |
CN108265756A (en) * | 2018-03-20 | 2018-07-10 | 嘉兴恒力建材科技有限公司 | Well lid with liquid level monitoring function |
CN108265756B (en) * | 2018-03-20 | 2024-01-30 | 嘉兴恒力建材科技有限公司 | Well lid with liquid level monitoring function |
CN111254849A (en) * | 2020-03-04 | 2020-06-09 | 山东省交通规划设计院有限公司 | Cable trench and vehicle driving guide cover plate combination system and tunnel |
CN113012404A (en) * | 2021-02-24 | 2021-06-22 | 河南万众通达物联科技有限公司 | Wireless early warning protection system for manhole cover opening |
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Inventor after: Hong Yi Inventor after: Hong Hao Inventor after: Liu Hao Inventor after: Wang Xintang Inventor after: Li Zhiming Inventor before: Hong Yi Inventor before: Hong Hao |
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