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CN105713181B - Water paint self-emulsifying epoxy resin emulsion and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Water paint self-emulsifying epoxy resin emulsion and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105713181B
CN105713181B CN201610241815.8A CN201610241815A CN105713181B CN 105713181 B CN105713181 B CN 105713181B CN 201610241815 A CN201610241815 A CN 201610241815A CN 105713181 B CN105713181 B CN 105713181B
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epoxy resin
ether
epoxy
raw material
emulsifying
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CN105713181A (en
Inventor
沈志明
朱殿奎
杨亚萍
李晴
李安宁
李文
李娟�
朱灿银
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Jiangsu Fengcai Architectural Technology Development Co.,Ltd.
Jiangsu Fengcai building materials (Group) Co.,Ltd.
JIANGSU FENGCAI THERMAL INSULATION DECORATIVE BOARD Co.,Ltd.
Original Assignee
JIANGSU FENGCAI ENERGY-SAVING TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
JIANGSU FENGCAI THERMAL INSULATION DECORATIVE SHEET CO Ltd
JIANGSU COLOURFUL NEW BUILDING MATERIAL INDUSTRY Co Ltd
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G59/00Polycondensates containing more than one epoxy group per molecule; Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups
    • C08G59/14Polycondensates modified by chemical after-treatment
    • C08G59/1433Polycondensates modified by chemical after-treatment with organic low-molecular-weight compounds
    • C08G59/1438Polycondensates modified by chemical after-treatment with organic low-molecular-weight compounds containing oxygen
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J3/00Processes of treating or compounding macromolecular substances
    • C08J3/02Making solutions, dispersions, lattices or gels by other methods than by solution, emulsion or suspension polymerisation techniques
    • C08J3/03Making solutions, dispersions, lattices or gels by other methods than by solution, emulsion or suspension polymerisation techniques in aqueous media
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D163/00Coating compositions based on epoxy resins; Coating compositions based on derivatives of epoxy resins

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
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  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Epoxy Resins (AREA)
  • Paints Or Removers (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of water paint self-emulsifying epoxy resin emulsions, including following components in percentage by weight:Modified epoxy 40%~75%, deionized water 25%~60%;The modified epoxy is made of the raw material of following weight percent:Epoxy resin 20%~50%, polyether polyol 10%~30%, alkyl phenol polyoxyethylene ether 1%~15%, C12~C14 alkyl glycidyl ethers epoxy resin 2%~15%, chain extender 5%~20%, catalyst 0.16%~0.4%, organic solvent 20%~50%.The self-emulsifying epoxy resin emulsion storage stability of the present invention is good, and good with mating emulsion type epoxy hardener compatibility, paint film property is excellent.

Description

Water paint self-emulsifying epoxy resin emulsion and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of water paint self-emulsifying epoxy resin emulsions and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Epoxy resin has adhesive property good, and solidfied material stability is good, high mechanical strength, and shrinking percentage and water absorption rate are low, electricity The advantages that insulation performance is splendid, to be widely used in the industries such as coating, adhesive and macromolecule manufacture.Epoxy resin coating It is one of the pillar product of coating industry.It is reported that the dosage of China's coating epoxy resin accounts for about the total dosage of epoxy resin 40%, it is contemplated that following country's epoxy resin industry remains to steady growth.On the one hand it is that global industrial shift makes electronics, ship etc. Downstream industry is transferred to domestic product, has pulled the demand to epoxy resin;On the other hand it is domestic enterprise's production product Quality is being continuously improved, and gradually has comparative advantages compared with overseas enterprise.However, traditional epoxy resin is dissolved only in aromatic hydrocarbon And the organic solvents such as ketone.Coating industry with the topic in " water " generation " oil " always by discussing warmly, the country from 2 1st, 2015 To VOC content be more than 420 grams per liters coating impose 4% consumption tax policy landing after, traditional solvent-borne industrial coating enterprise to The process of the environmental protections such as aqueous, powder direction transition and upgrade is irreversible.
The Water-borne modification technology of epoxy resin experienced the development course from additional emulsifier method to self-emulsification.It is general next It says, additional emulsifier method is primarily referred to as Mechanical Method and phase inversion, and the aqueous epoxy resins prepared by the method belong to first generation water Property epoxy-resin systems.2002, upper sea green good water paint Co., Ltd Shi Xuezhen et al. reported a kind of water-base epoxy breast The preparation method of liquid is characterized in that and is prepared for a kind of reactive emulsifier, is then prepared as in conjunction with phase inversion aqueous Epoxy emulsion.But additional emulsifier method, generally there are paint film chemical resistance is poor, solidfied material molecular weight is low, easily extracts from paint film The shortcomings of taking out.
The aqueous epoxy emulsion prepared using water soluble solid agent oil emulsion soluble epoxy belongs to the aqueous ring of the second generation The product of oxygen system.Zhou Jiliang et al. reports a kind of synthesis of nonionic waterborne epoxy curing agent, and the curing agent is in room temperature Has the function of good emulsifying liquid epoxy resin down, after being cured at room temperature by the double-component aqueous epoxy coating of its preparation The film of function admirable is obtained, there is good flexibility and impact resistance.But the system initial viscosity is big, constructs the time limit Short, curing rate is slow, and certain difficulty is brought to Practical Project construction.
Self-emulsification, that is, chemic modified method, be using the active reactive group on epoxy resin, as epoxy group, secondary hydroxyl, Methylene hydrogen etc., thus by hydrophilic radical(Amino, polyoxyethylene segment, carboxyl)It is introduced into epoxy molecule structure, makes ring Oxygen resin has the amphiphilic performance of hydrophilic and oleophilic.The a variety of water-base epoxy products released domestic before this, technology also rest on the On two generation water-base epoxies, the performance of solvent based coating product is also much not achieved in the coating products prepared in performance.Through inspection Suo Faxian, the Chinese patent of Patent No. 2006100498972 disclose a kind of propylene oxide acids emulsifiers and by the emulsifiers The preparation method of acrylic acid epoxy lotion made from emulsion acrylic epoxy ester series monomer, the method using toluene di-isocyanate(TDI) or Triphenylphosphine is as coupling agent, and toluene di-isocyanate(TDI) at normal temperatures will be secondary anti-with the reaction of moisture in raw material and air Product should be caused impure, and raw material not only needs dehydration, free isocyanates that can cause environment and paint film property more Adverse effect, and the present invention is only to be prepared for a kind of emulsifier, then be prepared as lotion by emulsifier monomer, is still fallen within Give an account of the scope of the first generation water-base epoxy to continue;The Chinese patent of Patent No. 2008100274947 discloses a kind of nonionic The preparation method of type solid epoxy and its lotion, the method is by the catalysis of LEWIS acid boron trifluoride ether, in epoxy resin Polyether segment has been accessed on molecule, to realize the Water-borne modification of epoxy resin, but has been difficult to after the completion of the reaction of LEWIS acid catalysts It removes, being used for a long time can also etching apparatus, it is most important that catalyst is used as using boron trifluoride ether, reacts more violent, The autohemagglutination of epoxy group can be caused, reaction is not easy to control.
Invention content
It is an object of the invention to:In view of the above-mentioned problems of the prior art, proposing a kind of water paint self-emulsifying Epoxy resin latex, while giving preparation method.
In order to reach object above, of the invention technical solution provides
The water paint self-emulsifying epoxy resin emulsion of the present invention, including following components in percentage by weight:Modified ring Oxygen resin 40%~75%, deionized water 25%~60%;The modified epoxy is made of the raw material of following weight percent:Ring Oxygen resin 20%~50%, polyether polyol 10%~30%, alkyl phenol polyoxyethylene ether 1%~15%, C12~C14 alkyl shrink sweet Oily ether epoxy resin 2%~15%, chain extender 5%~20%, catalyst 0.16%~0.4%, organic solvent 20%~50%.
The modified epoxy of the present invention refers to the grafting alkyl phenol polyoxy in epoxy molecule structure not soluble in water The hydrophilic substances such as vinethene and polyether polyol, alkyl phenol polyoxyethylene ether itself can be used as a kind of emulsifier, by alkane Base phenol polyethenoxy ether, which is grafted to the modified epoxy obtained in epoxy resin, has the function of self-emulsifying.In addition, being added small point C12~C14 alkyl glycidyl ether epoxy resin of son, acts not only as macromolecular epoxy resin such as E-20, E-44, E- 51 equal diluents use, and the epoxy resin for being also used as participating in reaction uses(Epoxy resin be E-20, E-44, E-51, One or more of C12~C14 alkyl glycidyl ether epoxy resin), the use of a large amount of organic solvents is avoided, is rationally controlled Reaction viscosity is made, it is ensured that reaction will not cause to stir uneven because of excessively glutinous, and then avoid and occur gel in preparation process Phenomenon.
Preferably, the modified epoxy is made of the raw material of following weight percent:Epoxy resin 20%~50% gathers Ethoxylated polyhydric alcohol 20%~30%, alkyl phenol polyoxyethylene ether 1%~5%, C12~C14 alkyl glycidyl ethers epoxy resin 2%~5%, Chain extender 5%~20%, catalyst 0.16%~0.4%, organic solvent 20%~50%.
Preferably, the modified epoxy is made of the raw material of following weight percent:Epoxy resin 20%~50% gathers Ethoxylated polyhydric alcohol 15%~20%, alkyl phenol polyoxyethylene ether 5%~10%, C12~C14 alkyl glycidyl ethers epoxy resin 5%~ 10%, chain extender 5%~20%, catalyst 0.16%~0.4%, organic solvent 20%~50%.
Preferably, the modified epoxy is made of the raw material of following weight percent:Epoxy resin 20%~50% gathers Ethoxylated polyhydric alcohol 10%~15%, alkyl phenol polyoxyethylene ether 10%~15%, C12~C14 alkyl glycidyl ethers epoxy resin 10%~ 15%, chain extender 5%~20%, catalyst 0.16%~0.4%, organic solvent 20%~50%.
Preferably, the epoxy resin is in E-20, E-44, E-51, C12~C14 alkyl glycidyl ether epoxy resin One or more;The molecular weight of the preferred polyethylene glycol of polyether polyol, the polyethylene glycol is 400~1000;It is described Alkyl phenol polyoxyethylene ether is one or both of nonylphenol polyoxyethylene ether, octyl phenol polyoxyethylene ether.
It is further preferred that C12~C14 alkyl glycidyl ethers epoxy resin is reactive diluent AGE or activity Diluent BGE.
Preferably, the chain extender is phthalic anhydride, methyl tetrahydro phthalic anhydride, one kind in methyl hexahydrophthalic anhydride or more Kind;The catalyst is quaternary ammonium salts catalyst, the preferred tetrabutylammonium bromide of quaternary ammonium salts catalyst;The organic solvent is third One or more of glycol butyl ether, propylene glycol monomethyl ether, n-butanol.
In order to reach object above, the present invention also provides the preparation sides of water paint self-emulsifying epoxy resin emulsion Method, characterized in that include the following steps:
One, modified epoxy is prepared:
(1)The half of 5%~20% chain extender and 20%~50% organic solvent is added by required raw material weight percentage Enter into container, after stirring evenly, be warming up to 105 ± 15 DEG C, into next step;
(2)10%~30% polyether polyol and 1%~15% alkyl phenol polyoxyethylene ether are taken by required raw material weight percentage It is uniformly mixed and obtains mixture, then mixture is added drop-wise in container, mixture time for adding is controlled in 1~2h, mixture After being added dropwise to complete under the conditions of 105 ± 15 DEG C keep the temperature 2~3h obtain prepolymer, prepolymer is poured out it is spare, into next step;
(3)The half of 20%~50% organic solvent, 0.16%~0.4% is catalyzed by required raw material weight percentage Agent, 20%~50% epoxy resin and 2%~15% C12~C14 alkyl glycidyl ether epoxy resin are added in container, stirring 120 ± 10 DEG C are warming up to after uniformly, prepolymer then is added dropwise to container, prepolymer time for adding is controlled in 2 ± 0.5h, prepolymer 2~4h is kept the temperature after being added dropwise to complete under the conditions of 120 ± 10 DEG C, vacuum distillation obtains modified epoxy;
Two, self-emulsifying epoxy resin emulsion is prepared:
40%~75% modified epoxy is added in container by required weight percentages of components, then temperature 50 ± 5 DEG C, to container 25%~60% deionized water, deionized water time for adding control is added dropwise under conditions of 1000~1200r/min of rotating speed For system in 0.5~1h, deionized water is uniformly mixing to obtain self-emulsifying epoxy after dripping under 300 ± 50r/min speed conditions Resin emulsion.
The preparation method of the present invention does not need additional the advantage is that during preparing self-emulsifying epoxy resin emulsion Emulsifier realizes its own emulsification, and the grain size of self-emulsifying epoxy resin emulsion by being modified to oil-soluble epoxy resin For 100~200nm, blue light is apparent, with common emulsion type epoxy hardener room temperature rapid curing, and paint film property in the market It is good.
Preferably, the epoxy resin is in E-20, E-44, E-51, C12~C14 alkyl glycidyl ether epoxy resin One or more;The molecular weight of the preferred polyethylene glycol of polyether polyol, the polyethylene glycol is 400~1000;It is described Alkyl phenol polyoxyethylene ether is one or both of nonylphenol polyoxyethylene ether, octyl phenol polyoxyethylene ether.
Preferably, the chain extender is phthalic anhydride, methyl tetrahydro phthalic anhydride, one kind in methyl hexahydrophthalic anhydride or more Kind;The catalyst is quaternary ammonium salts catalyst, the preferred tetrabutylammonium bromide of quaternary ammonium salts catalyst;The organic solvent is third One or more of glycol butyl ether, propylene glycol monomethyl ether, n-butanol.This patent has selected the anhydride object for being not susceptible to side reaction Matter can introduce polyoxyethylene ether segment as chain extender, without catalyst action in epoxy molecule structure, by oiliness It is epoxy-modified for can self-emulsifying water-base epoxy.
It is an advantage of the invention that:The self-emulsifying epoxy resin emulsion storage stability of the present invention is good, with mating emulsion type Epoxy hardener compatibility is good, and paint film property is excellent.
Specific implementation mode
Chemical reagent and material used in the present invention are purchased in market.The wherein model 748 of reactive diluent AGE, purchase From Foshan Hong Shuo Chemical Co., Ltd.s;The model 501 of reactive diluent BGE is purchased from Foshan Hong Shuo Chemical Co., Ltd.s.
Embodiment one
Prepare modified epoxy:
The half of 5% phthalic anhydride and 20% propylene glycol monomethyl ether is taken to be added to dress by required raw material weight percentage In the four-hole boiling flask for having blender, thermometer and condensing unit, after stirring evenly, it is to slowly warm up to 105 DEG C.Then it first presses required Raw material weight percentage takes 30% polyethylene glycol 400 and 15% nonylphenol polyoxyethylene ether to be uniformly mixed and obtains mixture, then will mix It closes object to be added drop-wise in four-hole boiling flask, mixture time for adding is controlled in 1h, and mixture is kept the temperature after being added dropwise to complete under the conditions of 105 DEG C 2h obtains prepolymer, prepolymer is poured out spare.By required raw material weight percentage by two points of remaining 20% propylene glycol monomethyl ether One of, 0.16% tetrabutylammonium bromide, 20% epoxy resin E-51 and 9.84% reactive diluent AGE are added in four-hole boiling flask, It is to slowly warm up to 120 DEG C after stirring evenly, and prepolymer is added dropwise to container, the control of prepolymer time for adding is in 2h, prepolymer drop 2h is kept the temperature after the completion of adding under the conditions of 120 DEG C, vacuum distillation obtains modified epoxy.
Prepare self-emulsifying epoxy resin emulsion:
Take 40% modified epoxy to be added in four-hole boiling flask by required weight percentages of components, then temperature 50 C, 60% deionized water is added dropwise to container under the conditions of rotating speed 1000r/min, deionized water time for adding is controlled in 1h, deionized water drop After the completion of adding self-emulsifying epoxy resin emulsion is uniformly mixing to obtain under 300r/min speed conditions.
Embodiment two
Prepare modified epoxy:
6.6% methyl tetrahydro phthalic anhydride and the half of 30% propandiol butyl ether is taken to be added to by required raw material weight percentage In four-hole boiling flask equipped with blender, thermometer and condensing unit, after stirring evenly, it is to slowly warm up to 120 DEG C.Then institute is first pressed It needs raw material weight percentage that 10% Macrogol 600 and 1% octyl phenol polyoxyethylene ether is taken to be uniformly mixed and obtains mixture, then will mix It closes object to be added drop-wise in four-hole boiling flask, mixture time for adding is controlled in 2h, and mixture is kept the temperature after being added dropwise to complete under the conditions of 120 DEG C 3h obtains prepolymer, prepolymer is poured out spare.By required raw material weight percentage by two points of remaining 30% propandiol butyl ether One of, 0.4% tetrabutylammonium bromide, 50% epoxy resin E-20 and 2% reactive diluent BGE are added in four-hole boiling flask, stirring It is to slowly warm up to 130 DEG C after uniformly, and prepolymer is added dropwise to container, the control of prepolymer time for adding is added dropwise in 2.5h, prepolymer 4h is kept the temperature under the conditions of 130 DEG C after the completion, vacuum distillation obtains modified epoxy.
Prepare self-emulsifying epoxy resin emulsion:
Take 40% modified epoxy to be added in four-hole boiling flask by required weight percentages of components, then 55 DEG C of temperature, 60% deionized water is added dropwise to container under the conditions of rotating speed 1050r/min, deionized water time for adding is controlled in 0.5h, deionized water After being added dropwise to complete self-emulsifying epoxy resin emulsion is uniformly mixing to obtain under 350r/min speed conditions.
Embodiment three
Prepare modified epoxy:
It takes the half of 20% methyl hexahydrophthalic anhydride and 20% n-butanol to be added to by required raw material weight percentage to be equipped with In the four-hole boiling flask of blender, thermometer and condensing unit, after stirring evenly, it is to slowly warm up to 100 DEG C.Then required original is first pressed Material weight percent takes 15% polyethylene glycol-800 and 9.72% nonylphenol polyoxyethylene ether to be uniformly mixed and obtains mixture, then will mix It closes object to be added drop-wise in four-hole boiling flask, mixture time for adding is controlled in 1.5h, and mixture is protected after being added dropwise to complete under the conditions of 100 DEG C Warm 2.5h obtains prepolymer, prepolymer is poured out spare.By required raw material weight percentage by two points of remaining 20% n-butanol One of, 0.28% tetrabutylammonium bromide, 30% epoxy resin E-44 and 5% reactive diluent AGE are added in four-hole boiling flask, stirring It is to slowly warm up to 110 DEG C after uniformly, and prepolymer is added dropwise to container, the control of prepolymer time for adding is added dropwise in 1.5h, prepolymer 3h is kept the temperature under the conditions of 110 DEG C after the completion, vacuum distillation obtains modified epoxy.
Prepare self-emulsifying epoxy resin emulsion:
Take 40% modified epoxy to be added in four-hole boiling flask by required weight percentages of components, then temperature 45 C, 60% deionized water is added dropwise to container under the conditions of rotating speed 1200r/min, deionized water time for adding is controlled in 1h, deionized water drop After the completion of adding self-emulsifying epoxy resin emulsion is uniformly mixing to obtain under 300r/min speed conditions.
Example IV
Prepare modified epoxy:
10% phthalic anhydride and the half of 50% propylene glycol monomethyl ether is taken to be added to by required raw material weight percentage In four-hole boiling flask equipped with blender, thermometer and condensing unit, after stirring evenly, it is to slowly warm up to 90 DEG C.Then institute is first pressed It needs raw material weight percentage that 12.78% cetomacrogol 1000 and 5% octyl phenol polyoxyethylene ether is taken to be uniformly mixed and obtains mixture, then Mixture is added drop-wise in four-hole boiling flask, mixture time for adding control in 2h, mixture be added dropwise to complete after under the conditions of 90 DEG C Heat preservation 3h obtains prepolymer, prepolymer is poured out spare.By required raw material weight percentage by remaining 50% propylene glycol monomethyl ether Half, 0.22% tetrabutylammonium bromide, 20%AGE and 2% reactive diluent BGE are added in four-hole boiling flask, are stirred evenly After be to slowly warm up to 120 DEG C, and prepolymer is added dropwise to container, prepolymer time for adding is controlled in 2h, after prepolymer is added dropwise to complete 4h is kept the temperature under the conditions of 120 DEG C, vacuum distillation obtains modified epoxy.
Prepare self-emulsifying epoxy resin emulsion:
Take 40% modified epoxy to be added in four-hole boiling flask by required weight percentages of components, then temperature 50 C, 60% deionized water is added dropwise to container under the conditions of rotating speed 1100r/min, deionized water time for adding is controlled in 1h, deionized water drop After the completion of adding self-emulsifying epoxy resin emulsion is uniformly mixing to obtain under 250r/min speed conditions.
Embodiment five
Prepare modified epoxy:
The half of 14.66% methyl tetrahydro phthalic anhydride and 20% n-butanol is taken to be added to dress by required raw material weight percentage In the four-hole boiling flask for having blender, thermometer and condensing unit, after stirring evenly, it is to slowly warm up to 115 DEG C.Then it first presses required Raw material weight percentage takes 20% polyethylene glycol-800 and 10% octyl phenol polyoxyethylene ether to be uniformly mixed and obtains mixture, then will mix It closes object to be added drop-wise in four-hole boiling flask, mixture time for adding is controlled in 1.5h, and mixture is protected after being added dropwise to complete under the conditions of 115 DEG C Warm 2.5h obtains prepolymer, prepolymer is poured out spare.By required raw material weight percentage by two points of remaining 20% n-butanol One of, 0.34% tetrabutylammonium bromide, 20%BGE and 15% reactive diluent AGE are added in four-hole boiling flask, are delayed after stirring evenly Slow to be warming up to 125 DEG C, and prepolymer is added dropwise to container, prepolymer time for adding is controlled in 2h, prepolymer be added dropwise to complete after 125 3h is kept the temperature under the conditions of DEG C, vacuum distillation obtains modified epoxy.
Prepare self-emulsifying epoxy resin emulsion:
Take 40% modified epoxy to be added in four-hole boiling flask by required weight percentages of components, then 55 DEG C of temperature, 60% deionized water is added dropwise to container under the conditions of rotating speed 1200r/min, deionized water time for adding is controlled in 1h, deionized water drop After the completion of adding self-emulsifying epoxy resin emulsion is uniformly mixing to obtain under 300r/min speed conditions.
In addition to the implementation, the present invention can also have other embodiment.It is all to be formed using equivalent substitution or equivalent transformation Technical solution, fall the present invention claims protection domain.

Claims (5)

1. water paint self-emulsifying epoxy resin emulsion, characterized in that including following components in percentage by weight:Modified epoxy Resin 40%~75%, deionized water 25%~60%;The modified epoxy is made of the raw material of following weight percent: Epoxy resin 20%~50%, polyether polyol 10%~30%, alkyl phenol polyoxyethylene ether 1%~15%, C12~C14 alkane Base tetraglycidel ether epoxy resin 2%~15%, chain extender 5%~20%, catalyst 0.16%~0.4%, organic solvent 20%~50%;The epoxy resin is one or more of E-20, E-44, E-51;The polyether polyol is poly- second two The molecular weight of alcohol, the polyethylene glycol is 400~1000;The alkyl phenol polyoxyethylene ether is nonylphenol polyoxyethylene ether, pungent One or both of base phenol polyethenoxy ether;C12~C14 alkyl glycidyl ethers epoxy resin is reactive diluent AGE;The chain extender is one or more in phthalic anhydride, methyl tetrahydro phthalic anhydride, methyl hexahydrophthalic anhydride;The catalysis Agent is quaternary ammonium salts catalyst, and quaternary ammonium salts catalyst is tetrabutylammonium bromide;The organic solvent is propandiol butyl ether, the third two One or more of alcohol methyl ether, n-butanol.
2. water paint self-emulsifying epoxy resin emulsion according to claim 1, characterized in that the modified epoxy tree Fat is made of the raw material of following weight percent:Epoxy resin 20%~50%, polyether polyol 20%~30%, alkyl phenol are poly- Ethylene oxide ether 1%~5%, C12~C14 alkyl glycidyl ethers epoxy resin 2%~5%, chain extender 5%~20%, catalysis Agent 0.16%~0.4%, organic solvent 20%~50%.
3. water paint self-emulsifying epoxy resin emulsion according to claim 1, characterized in that the modified epoxy tree Fat is made of the raw material of following weight percent:Epoxy resin 20%~50%, polyether polyol 15%~20%, alkyl phenol are poly- Ethylene oxide ether 5%~10%, C12~C14 alkyl glycidyl ethers epoxy resin 5%~10%, chain extender 5%~20% are urged Agent 0.16%~0.4%, organic solvent 20%~50%.
4. water paint self-emulsifying epoxy resin emulsion according to claim 1, characterized in that the modified epoxy tree Fat is made of the raw material of following weight percent:Epoxy resin 20%~50%, polyether polyol 10%~15%, alkyl phenol are poly- Ethylene oxide ether 10%~15%, C12~C14 alkyl glycidyl ethers epoxy resin 10%~15%, chain extender 5%~20%, Catalyst 0.16%~0.4%, organic solvent 20%~50%.
5. the preparation method of water paint self-emulsifying epoxy resin emulsion according to claim 1, characterized in that including Following steps:
One, modified epoxy is prepared:
(1) half of 5%~20% chain extender and 20%~50% organic solvent is added by required raw material weight percentage Enter into container, after stirring evenly, be warming up to 105 ± 15 DEG C, into next step;
(2) 10%~30% polyether polyol and 1%~15% alkyl phenol polyoxyethylene ether are taken by required raw material weight percentage It is uniformly mixed and obtains mixture, then mixture is added drop-wise in container, mixture time for adding is controlled in 1~2h, mixture After being added dropwise to complete under the conditions of 105 ± 15 DEG C keep the temperature 2~3h obtain prepolymer, prepolymer is poured out it is spare, into next step;
(3) required raw material weight percentage is pressed by the half of 20%~50% organic solvent, 0.16%~0.4% catalysis Agent, 20%~50% epoxy resin and 2%~15%C12~C14 alkyl glycidyl ether epoxy resin are added in container, are stirred 120 ± 10 DEG C are warming up to after mixing uniformly, prepolymer then is added dropwise to container, prepolymer time for adding is controlled in 2 ± 0.5h, pre-polymerization Object keeps the temperature 2~4h under the conditions of 120 ± 10 DEG C after being added dropwise to complete, vacuum distillation obtains modified epoxy;
Two, self-emulsifying epoxy resin emulsion is prepared:
40%~75% modified epoxy is added in container by required weight percentages of components, then in temperature 50 ± 5 DEG C, to container 25%~60% deionized water, deionized water time for adding control is added dropwise under conditions of 1000~1200r/min of rotating speed For system in 0.5~1h, deionized water is uniformly mixing to obtain self-emulsifying epoxy after dripping under 300 ± 50r/min speed conditions Resin emulsion.
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CN107955108B (en) * 2017-10-26 2019-10-25 无锡洪汇新材料科技股份有限公司 A kind of preparation method of epoxy-modified vinyl chloride acrylate copolymer emulsion
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