CN105697491A - Method for connecting furniture through dovetail joint structure - Google Patents
Method for connecting furniture through dovetail joint structure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105697491A CN105697491A CN201610040370.7A CN201610040370A CN105697491A CN 105697491 A CN105697491 A CN 105697491A CN 201610040370 A CN201610040370 A CN 201610040370A CN 105697491 A CN105697491 A CN 105697491A
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- dovetail
- timber
- dovetail groove
- furniture
- groove
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 11
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007480 spreading Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003892 spreading Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008034 disappearance Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003550 marker Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000002020 sage Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000012163 sequencing technique Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003325 tomography Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
- F16B12/00—Jointing of furniture or the like, e.g. hidden from exterior
- F16B12/10—Jointing of furniture or the like, e.g. hidden from exterior using pegs, bolts, tenons, clamps, clips, or the like
- F16B12/12—Jointing of furniture or the like, e.g. hidden from exterior using pegs, bolts, tenons, clamps, clips, or the like for non-metal furniture parts, e.g. made of wood, of plastics
- F16B12/125—Jointing of furniture or the like, e.g. hidden from exterior using pegs, bolts, tenons, clamps, clips, or the like for non-metal furniture parts, e.g. made of wood, of plastics using mortise and tenon joints
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of woodworking machining, and particularly relates to a method for connecting furniture through a dovetail joint structure. The method comprises the following steps that a dovetail cutter is pre-mounted on a carving machine; as for the ends of two pieces of timber to be connected, a dovetail groove is milled out in the end of one piece of timber through the carving machine; the end of the other piece of timber is machined into a dovetail joint matched with the dovetail groove through a dovetail tenoning machine; and the dovetail groove in the end of one piece of timber and the dovetail joint at the end of the other piece of timber are connected in a matched manner. The dovetail groove is in the shape that the upper portion is narrower than the lower portion. The dovetail joint is in the shape that the upper portion is wider than the lower portion. The sectional dimension of the dovetail groove is consistent with that of the dovetail joint. The method has the beneficial effect that the technical defects that in the prior art, the connecting process is complex, the structural strength is low, and the plane is prone to deformation are overcome.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to wood furniture interconnection technique field, be specifically related to a kind of method adopting dovetail structure to connect furniture。
Background technology
Carpenter is also referred to as " carpenter ", make furniture element, door window frame, or in other woodwork processes by hand instrument or adopt machining operation people。Carpenter is a kind of ancient industry。Carpenter is with wood for material, and they stretch carpenter's line marker, uses stroke line, rear by plane planing, then with gage measuring, is fabricated to various furniture and artware。The industry that carpenter is engaged in is very widely, and they are possible not only to make various furniture, all be unable to do without carpenter at building trade, decoration industry, advertising sector etc.。Such as to do requisite door and window etc. by carpenter in building trade。
The grandfather founder (of a school of learning) of carpenter is master craftsman of the Spring and Autumn period, people from the State of Lu when master craftsman of the Spring and Autumn period is spring and autumn, the building craftsman of famous in ancient, master builder。These public affairs Shu Shi, as name, descendant is called master craftsman of the Spring and Autumn period。He can not only build " palace platform pavilion ", and is going on an expedition the age frequently, once made " aerial ladder ", " hook strong " etc. attack cities, the apparatus at boat station。Pass on from one to another him and create " wooden horse vehicle " of " office gets everything ready "；The multiple wooden instruments such as invention trisquare, ink fountain；Also invention mill, roller etc., his rare really industry, adroit craftsman's work, is subject to the commendation that society is general, and claiming him is " sage of machinery "。Impact later age is very big, for thousands of years, it is regarded as the common founders (of a school of learning) of technique department such as carpenter, lapicide, tiler always, claiming him is " grandfather master craftsman of the Spring and Autumn period "。
But a lot of youngster of present society all be unwilling to be born hardships, those are dirty, and tired work no ones are ready to do。It is exactly good example that a lot of university students can not find work。And carpenter is a technology that must bear hardships, which results in and do not have youngster to learn it, cause the appearance of " technology tomography "。
China is a populous nation, and along with the development of urbanization, substantial amounts of rural people pours into city, and this necessarily will cause the pressure of town house, thus promoting the manufacturing development of household。And substantial amounts of build a house and fit up between contradiction will very prominent。Along with the continuous intensification of contradiction, this can promote carpenter's industry " high salary " to occur naturally。So, carpenter's industry will be one of industry with development potentiality ignored by people。
The reason that also exactly because woodworking extremely contemporary people is ignored, the woodwork of original uniqueness is lost gradually so that the non-culture physical legacy of motherland is faced with the danger of loss。Just from existing carpenter's connected mode, using gas nail or steel nail to connect connection between timber and timber more, although can save the time when connecting, but steel nail or gas nail can be got rusty for a long time, even rupture so that connect to occur loosening, therefore descendant is also difficult to see the ancient furniture carried in history, therefore all can form drawback for the furniture of the collection historical value of descendant or artifacts, Chinese civilization of long standing and well established also due to the disappearance of a simple annexation and die young。
In order to carry forward Chinese civilization, the traditional-handwork technology of continuity carpenter, inventors believe that the connected mode of mortise and tenon needs continuity and develops, this is carried out improving of structure and forms attachment structure-dovetail that the present invention needs, apply very convenient, and furnature construction after connecting is solid and reliable, it is possible to continue a lot of year, for spreading Chinese civilization, there is critically important historical action。
Below dovetail being made definitions, the right angle that dovetail is a kind of flat board timber connects node, and the tenon of trapezoidal shape can make the corner high intensity of workpiece engage, it is to avoid disengages when stress。
Furniture of the prior art is all the connection completing timber structure with three assemblies。Its connected mode is to need the operations such as location, punching, lower assembly in two body junctions；One junction needs repeatedly to connect, and often place is required for playing three three inconsistent assemblies of cut-in without ball angular dimension；Also having in prior art uses wooden stick, air nail, wood screw to connect；Whether that connected mode, all also exists many technological deficiencies such as connection procedure complexity, structural strength is weak, plane is yielding, and particularly in the connection procedure of solid wood furniture, above-mentioned technological deficiency is even more serious。
And connected mode of the prior art, if after knockdown, the timber after dismounting just wastes, it is impossible to use；Therefore recycling it is unfavorable for。
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the problems referred to above that prior art exists, the invention provides a kind of method adopting dovetail structure to connect furniture, the method overcome that connection procedure of the prior art is complicated, structural strength is weak and the yielding technological deficiency of plane。
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is:
A kind of method adopting dovetail structure to connect furniture, comprises the following steps:
Engraving machine is pre-installed dovetail cutter；
The end of a timber in two timber to be connected uses engraving machine to mill out dovetail groove, and the end of another root timber uses dovetail tenonen to be processed into the dovetail suitable with dovetail groove；
The dovetail groove of a piece timber end is connected with the dovetail adaptation of another root timber end。
It should be noted that the end of described to be connected two piece timber, namely need the link of two timber (batten) connected, link is produced dovetail groove and dovetail respectively。
Further, the shape of described dovetail groove is up-narrow and down-wide shape；The shape of described dovetail is shape with wide top and narrow bottom。
Further, the sectional dimension of described dovetail groove is consistent with the sectional dimension of described dovetail。
Further, it is connected herein in connection with use tenon structure with described dovetail junction at described dovetail groove。
Further, at described dovetail groove with described dovetail junction herein in connection with using three modular constructions to be connected。
Further, it is connected herein in connection with use wood screw with described dovetail junction at described dovetail groove。
Further, it is connected herein in connection with use gas nail with described dovetail junction at described dovetail groove。
The invention have the benefit that the present invention only uses own material in process of production, it is not necessary to the auxiliary of any other material；Only need simple engraving machine and dovetail processing bench saw, it becomes possible to complete the making of attachment structure, be also very simple in assembling, it is only necessary to simple grafting；Additionally the present invention has carried out this well complicated production process in process of production, becomes the two body connected modes using dovetail groove and dovetail, connects one-shot forming, it is possible to only use dovetail groove and dovetail to connect；Can also in conjunction with using tenon connection, three assemblies connections, wood screw to connect gentle nail and connect；Solve complicated operation, used time technological deficiency of a specified duration and unstable in former connection procedure；Being that we can improve labor productivity in furniture production process by the method for the present invention, and the cabinet of the furniture connected is firm, the life-span is compared the furniture present invention of common furniture connected mode production and can dismount, and extends the service life of furniture；And mutually furniture than before makes faster, physical life can decades of times by force, it is simple to install and transport。
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of dovetail of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the dovetail groove of the present invention。
Description of reference numerals is as follows:
1-dovetail；2-dovetail groove。
Detailed description of the invention
For making the purpose of the embodiment of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearly, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described, obviously, described embodiment is a part of embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments。Can combine with the element shown in one or more other accompanying drawing or embodiment and feature at the element described in the accompanying drawing of the present invention or a kind of embodiment and feature。It should be noted that, for purposes of clarity, accompanying drawing and eliminate expression and the description of unrelated to the invention, parts known to persons of ordinary skill in the art and process in illustrating。Based on the embodiment in the present invention, the every other embodiment that those of ordinary skill in the art obtain under the premise not paying creative work, broadly fall into the scope of protection of the invention。
In the following embodiment of the present invention, sequence number and/or the sequencing of embodiment are merely convenient of description, do not represent the quality of embodiment。The description of each embodiment is all emphasized particularly on different fields, certain embodiment there is no the part described in detail, it is possible to referring to the associated description of other embodiments。
As it is shown in figure 1, be the present invention dovetail 1 that adopts dovetail tenonen to make。
As in figure 2 it is shown, be the present invention dovetail groove 2 that adopts engraving machine to make。
Dovetail 1 and dovetail groove 2 can adaptation link together, owing to dovetail 1 has structure wide at the top and narrow at the bottom, dovetail groove 2 has up-narrow and down-wide structure, both are by being plugged in together, sound construction is stable, not easily gets loose, and this kind of connected mode is equivalent to the connected mode of integral type, need not the participation of steel nail and wood screw, it is to avoid the complexity of operation。
A kind of method adopting dovetail structure to connect furniture, comprises the following steps:
Engraving machine is pre-installed dovetail cutter；
In the end of two timber to be connected, the end of a timber uses engraving machine to mill out dovetail groove 2；
The end of another root timber uses dovetail tenonen to be processed into the dovetail 1 suitable with dovetail groove；
The dovetail groove 2 of a piece timber end is connected with dovetail 1 adaptation of another root timber end。
Further, the shape of described dovetail groove 2 is up-narrow and down-wide shape；The shape of described dovetail 1 is shape with wide top and narrow bottom。
Further, the sectional dimension of described dovetail groove 2 is consistent with the sectional dimension of described dovetail 1。
Further, it is connected herein in connection with use tenon structure with described dovetail 1 junction at described dovetail groove 2。
Further, at described dovetail groove 2 with described dovetail 1 junction herein in connection with using three modular constructions to be connected。
Further, it is connected herein in connection with use wood screw with described dovetail 1 junction at described dovetail groove 2。
Further, it is connected herein in connection with use gas nail with described dovetail 1 junction at described dovetail groove 2。
The present invention only uses own material in process of production, it is not necessary to the auxiliary of any other material；Only need simple engraving machine and dovetail tenonen, it becomes possible to complete the making of attachment structure, also very simple when assembling, it is only necessary to simple grafting；Additionally the present invention has carried out this well complicated production process in process of production, becomes the two body connected modes using dovetail groove and dovetail, connects one-shot forming, it is possible to only use dovetail groove and dovetail to connect；Can also in conjunction with using tenon connection, three assemblies connections, wood screw to connect gentle nail and connect；Solve complicated operation, used time technological deficiency of a specified duration and unstable in former connection procedure；Being that we can improve labor productivity in furniture production process by the method for the present invention, and the cabinet of the furniture connected is firm, the life-span is compared the furniture present invention of common furniture connected mode production and can dismount, and extends the service life of furniture；And mutually furniture than before makes faster, physical life can decades of times by force, it is simple to install and transport。
The present invention is carrying forward traditional culture of the Chinese nation; the nonmaterial culture of several thousand heredity of the protection Chinese nation; also make improvements in carpenter's connected mode of traditional culture simultaneously; apply small-sized engraving machine and operation assisted by dovetail tenonen, compare traditional manual operations, not only time saving and energy saving; also muscle power is saved to a certain extent; the working strength making carpenter is substantially reduced, it is simple to produces, improves labor productivity。Although the output of work considerably increases; but it is firm for connecting for a long time; the function spread down as antiques is still not second to traditional manual operations; thus also protect to a certain extent today Hepplewhite or artifacts can of long standing and well established spreading down; increase the historical value of Hepplewhite today, it is believed that also can be adopt the method Hepplewhite of the present invention or artifacts to promote present worth。So adopting this method Hepplewhite and artifacts to have endless value, friend or perhaps comrade for hobby collection, necessarily buy with pleasure and adopt the inventive method (adopting dovetail to connect timber structure) Hepplewhite, in particular by the furniture that the rare seeds material of the inventive method making is made, there is reserve value more, believe in tomorrow soon, auction room or pawning house one at recognition of state occur adopting the inventive method Hepplewhite surely, are also bound to take high value。Just because of the guiding being worth, to a certain extent, being bound to attract a lot of kind and upright men to come to learn carpenter, the traditional culture run off gradually adds glorious and resplendent, of long standing and well established surely。
The present invention is not limited to above-mentioned preferred forms; anyone can draw other various forms of products under the enlightenment of the present invention; no matter but in its shape or structure, do any change, every have same or like with the application like technical scheme, all fall within protection scope of the present invention。
Claims (6)
1. one kind adopts the method that dovetail structure connects furniture, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
Engraving machine is pre-installed dovetail cutter；
The end of a timber in two timber to be connected uses engraving machine to mill out dovetail groove, and the end of another root timber uses dovetail tenonen to be processed into the dovetail suitable with dovetail groove；
The dovetail groove of a piece timber end is connected with the dovetail adaptation of another root timber end。
2. the method that employing dovetail structure according to claim 1 connects furniture, it is characterised in that the shape of described dovetail groove is up-narrow and down-wide shape；The shape of described dovetail is shape with wide top and narrow bottom。
3. the method that employing dovetail structure according to claim 1 connects furniture, it is characterised in that the sectional dimension of described dovetail groove is consistent with the sectional dimension of described dovetail。
4. the method that employing dovetail structure according to claim 1 connects furniture, it is characterised in that at described dovetail groove with described dovetail junction herein in connection with using tenon structure to be connected。
5. the method that employing dovetail structure according to claim 1 connects furniture, it is characterised in that at described dovetail groove with described dovetail junction herein in connection with using wood screw to be connected。
6. the method that employing dovetail structure according to claim 1 connects furniture, it is characterised in that at described dovetail groove with described dovetail junction herein in connection with using gas nail to be connected。
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610040370.7A CN105697491A (en) | 2016-01-21 | 2016-01-21 | Method for connecting furniture through dovetail joint structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610040370.7A CN105697491A (en) | 2016-01-21 | 2016-01-21 | Method for connecting furniture through dovetail joint structure |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN105697491A true CN105697491A (en) | 2016-06-22 |
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| CN201610040370.7A Pending CN105697491A (en) | 2016-01-21 | 2016-01-21 | Method for connecting furniture through dovetail joint structure |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107476445A (en) * | 2017-08-17 | 2017-12-15 | 北京林业大学 | A kind of orthogonal laminated wood wall dovetail interconnection technique and preparation method |
| CN110604400A (en) * | 2019-10-15 | 2019-12-24 | 萧广铎 | Novel furniture assembly and assembling method |
| CN110805591A (en) * | 2019-11-15 | 2020-02-18 | 徐州康博智能控制仪表有限公司 | Connecting assembly |
| CN110886746A (en) * | 2019-12-12 | 2020-03-17 | 砀山县贝森木业有限公司 | Connecting structure for manufacturing wooden furniture |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4175884A (en) * | 1978-06-06 | 1979-11-27 | Cheng Shui Shan | Assembly structure of tenon and mortise |
| CN2823635Y (en) * | 2005-04-20 | 2006-10-04 | 汪太生 | Dovetail joggling structure for board type furniture |
| CN101372996A (en) * | 2007-08-20 | 2009-02-25 | 李明 | Novel method and apparatus for combining and connecting detachable furniture |
| WO2012016556A3 (en) * | 2010-08-03 | 2012-04-05 | Junkler Holding Gmbh | Method for producing objects made of wood and component produced by connecting parts made of woods |
| CN203130714U (en) * | 2013-03-11 | 2013-08-14 | 福建省艺达木业有限公司 | Mortise and tenon joint structure and furniture comprising same |
-
2016
- 2016-01-21 CN CN201610040370.7A patent/CN105697491A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4175884A (en) * | 1978-06-06 | 1979-11-27 | Cheng Shui Shan | Assembly structure of tenon and mortise |
| CN2823635Y (en) * | 2005-04-20 | 2006-10-04 | 汪太生 | Dovetail joggling structure for board type furniture |
| CN101372996A (en) * | 2007-08-20 | 2009-02-25 | 李明 | Novel method and apparatus for combining and connecting detachable furniture |
| WO2012016556A3 (en) * | 2010-08-03 | 2012-04-05 | Junkler Holding Gmbh | Method for producing objects made of wood and component produced by connecting parts made of woods |
| CN203130714U (en) * | 2013-03-11 | 2013-08-14 | 福建省艺达木业有限公司 | Mortise and tenon joint structure and furniture comprising same |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107476445A (en) * | 2017-08-17 | 2017-12-15 | 北京林业大学 | A kind of orthogonal laminated wood wall dovetail interconnection technique and preparation method |
| CN110604400A (en) * | 2019-10-15 | 2019-12-24 | 萧广铎 | Novel furniture assembly and assembling method |
| CN110604400B (en) * | 2019-10-15 | 2024-04-05 | 萧广铎 | Novel furniture component and assembling method |
| CN110805591A (en) * | 2019-11-15 | 2020-02-18 | 徐州康博智能控制仪表有限公司 | Connecting assembly |
| CN110886746A (en) * | 2019-12-12 | 2020-03-17 | 砀山县贝森木业有限公司 | Connecting structure for manufacturing wooden furniture |
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Application publication date: 20160622 |