There is the magazine of scraping function
Technical field
The invention belongs to automated machine technical field, particularly relate to a kind of magazine with scraping function。
Background technology
In traditional magnetic material processing and forming technology, it is required for manually intervening in links such as reinforced, scrapers, before compacting, needing to join in corresponding grinding tool by quantitative material, material unnecessary in this process can spill over die surface, even on equipment body, it is not easy to clean, and cause material waste, additionally due to unnecessary material is positioned at die surface, the quality of product be will also result in adverse effect。Automated machine equipment is possible not only to improve production efficiency, but also can reduce labor intensity, to meet the production requirement of current social technology development trend and enterprise。But in current existing material feeding equipment, structure is complex, scraper weak effect, after each scraper completes, still has material and remains in die surface, equally exist above-mentioned technical problem simultaneously。In order to solve prior art Problems existing, people have carried out long-term exploration, it is proposed that solution miscellaneous。
Such as, Chinese patent literature discloses a kind of self-feeder of magnetic product press, [application number: 200820083813.1], including gripper shoe, gripper shoe is connected with die, counterdie and fuse, material feeding plate it is provided with on the upside of described gripper shoe, material feeding plate lower surface flushes with die upper surface, material feeding plate upper end is provided with material conversion block, the material feeding through hole of several connection material conversion blocks and concave die cavity it is provided with in material feeding plate, described material feeding block is connected with poly-hopper by filling tube, filling tube is provided with check valve, material feeding plate and material conversion block are slidably connected with the slide rail being located in gripper shoe together, described gripper shoe is installed with cylinder, the piston rod of described cylinder is connected driving material feeding plate with material feeding plate and material conversion block slides on slide rail。It is beneficial to raising production efficiency, and production security is higher, solves the production efficiency that prior art exists relatively low, the problems such as in production process potential safety hazard is bigger。
Above-mentioned scheme improves the subproblem of prior art to a certain extent, but also at least there is following defect in the program: scraper is not thorough, each scraper has material and remains in die surface, not easy to clean, and cause material waste, additionally due to unnecessary material is positioned at die surface, the quality of product be will also result in adverse effect。
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to for the problems referred to above, it is provided that a kind of design is more reasonable, and what scraper was effective has the magazine of scraping function。
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, present invention employs following technical proposal: the magazine originally with scraping function includes the box body that bottom is uncovered, described box body side is provided with the opening connected with tray interior and described opening towards box body direct of travel, described opening part is provided with and spills box body for the material stopping in box body from opening part and can carry out the scraper component of scraper in box body moving process, and described scraper component is connected to the actuating unit being arranged on box body and driving scraper component action。
In the above-mentioned magazine with scraping function, described scraper component includes the inside strake being arranged on the opening part of box body, described inside strake top and box body are rotationally connected, being additionally provided with the interior pendulum mass passing box body top on described inside strake, described interior pendulum mass is connected with actuating unit and actuating unit can pass through interior pendulum mass and drive inside strake lower end to swing。
In the above-mentioned magazine with scraping function, described inside strake is made up of hard material, described inside strake is fixed with in being made up of elastomeric material and scrapes shell fragment, scrapes the lower end of shell fragment lower than inside strake lower end in described。
In the above-mentioned magazine with scraping function, described scraper component also includes the outer scraper plate being set up in parallel with inside strake, is provided with the elastic link gear that can drive outer scraper plate action when inside strake action between described inside strake and outer scraper plate。
In the above-mentioned magazine with scraping function, described outer scraper plate is made up of hard material, and described outer scraper plate is fixed with the outer shell fragment of scraping being made up of elastomeric material, and the described outer lower end scraping shell fragment is lower than outer scraper plate lower end。
In the above-mentioned magazine with scraping function, described outer shell fragment of scraping is positioned at outside box body and the outer length scraping shell fragment is more than the length scraping shell fragment。
In the above-mentioned magazine with scraping function, described elastic link gear includes the interior linkage seat being hinged with interior pendulum mass, described outer scraper plate upper end is provided with at least one horizontally disposed outer yaw body and at least one outer straight pendulum mass being vertically arranged, described outer yaw body end and inside strake upper end are hinged, described outer straight pendulum mass upper end and outer linkage seat are hinged, and are provided with spring between described outer linkage seat and interior linkage seat。
In the above-mentioned magazine with scraping function, described interior linkage seat being fixed with support bar, described spring housing is located on support bar and support bar is flexibly connected with outer linkage seat, and described spring one end touches with interior linkage seated connection, and the other end touches with outer linkage seated connection。
In the above-mentioned magazine with scraping function, described actuating unit includes the cylinder being fixed on box body top, and described cylinder one end and interior linkage seat are hinged。
In the above-mentioned magazine with scraping function, described box body is square box shape, and described opening is located at a side of box body, and the side plate of the side relative with opening is connected to feed pipe, and all the other of box body are respectively provided on two sides with wear-resisting side plate。
Compared with prior art, the advantage of the magazine originally with scraping function is in that:
1, design is more reasonable, can realize material feeding, can conveniently realize again scraper, practical。2, the material in magazine not easily leaks, clean around magazine。3, after material feeding completes, directly material unnecessary for die surface is scraped off, and move in mold process at box body, scraper component also possesses scraping function, is removed by the material scraper on die surface, and whole process is clean, quick, it is beneficial to the cleaning of equipment, it is to avoid material waste。Additionally, due to material unnecessary for die surface is scraped off after completing material feeding, it can be ensured that the quality of product in pressing process。4, owing to being provided with elastic link gear between inside strake and outer scraper plate, when inside strake is operated, outer scraper plate can realize linkage。And when inside strake is fixing, owing to outer scraper plate possesses certain activity space, when running into the barriers such as step, remain able to realize smooth and easy work。
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is perspective view provided by the invention。
Fig. 2 is structural blast schematic diagram provided by the invention。
In figure, box body 6a, opening 6b, side plate 6c, wear-resisting side plate 6d, scraper component 11, actuating unit 12, cylinder 12a, inside strake 13, in scrape shell fragment 13a, interior pendulum mass 13b, outer scraper plate 14, scrape shell fragment 14a, outer straight pendulum mass 14b, outer yaw body 14c, elastic link gear 15, interior linkage seat 15a, outer linkage seat 15b, spring 15c, support bar 15d, feed pipe 16 outward。
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention will be further described in detail。
As shown in Figure 1-2, the magazine originally with scraping function includes the box body 6a that bottom is uncovered, box body 6a is square box shape, box body 6a side is provided with the opening 6b that connect internal with box body 6a and opening 6b towards box body 6a direct of travel, opening 6b is located at a side of box body 6a, the side plate 6c of the side relative with opening 6b is connected to feed pipe 16, all the other of box body 6a are respectively provided on two sides with wear-resisting side plate 6d, it is provided with at opening 6b place that to spill box body 6a from opening 6b for the material stopping in box body 6a outer and can carry out the scraper component 11 of scraper in box body 6a moving process, scraper component 11 is connected to the actuating unit 12 being arranged on box body 6a and driving scraper component 11 action。
Specifically, scraper component 11 includes the inside strake 13 being arranged on the opening 6b place of box body 6a, inside strake 13 top and box body 6a are rotationally connected, inside strake 13 is additionally provided with the interior pendulum mass 13b passing box body 6a top, interior pendulum mass 13b be connected with actuating unit 12 and actuating unit 12 can pass through interior pendulum mass 13b drive inside strake 13 lower end swing。When inside strake 13 is toward lower swing, inside strake 13 contacts with die surface, starts scraper;After scraper completes, make the lower end of inside strake is put by actuating unit 12 so that inside strake 13 separates with die surface。
This inside strake 13 is made up of hard material, inside strake 13 is fixed with in being made up of elastomeric material and scrapes shell fragment 13a, inside scrapes the lower end of shell fragment 13a lower than inside strake 13 lower end。The inside strake 13 made by hard material is scraped shell fragment 13a and is advanced in driving, and scrapes in making and form extruding between shell fragment 13a and die surface, promotes scraper effect, and it is more durable to scrape shell fragment 13a in being made by elastomeric material, long service life。
Further, scraper component 11 also includes the outer scraper plate 14 being set up in parallel with inside strake 13, is provided with the elastic link gear 15 that can drive the action of outer scraper plate 14 when inside strake 13 action between inside strake 13 and outer scraper plate 14。
This outer scraper plate 14 is made up of hard material, outer scraper plate 14 is fixed with and outer is scraped shell fragment 14a by what elastomeric material was made, scrape outward the lower end of shell fragment 14a lower than outer scraper plate 14 lower end。The described outer shell fragment 14a that scrapes is positioned at outside box body 6a and the outer length scraping shell fragment 14a is more than the length scraping shell fragment 13a。Inside scrape shell fragment 13a can be blown off by unnecessary material most on mould, follow the outer shell fragment 14a that scrapes behind and remaining material is blown off, by substep, the material of die surface is repeatedly scraped, it is achieved the cleaning to mould。
Further, elastic link gear 15 includes the interior linkage seat 15a being hinged with interior pendulum mass 13b, outer scraper plate 14 upper end is provided with at least one horizontally disposed outer yaw body 14c and at least one outer straight pendulum mass 14b being vertically arranged, outer yaw body 14c end and inside strake 13 upper end are hinged, outer straight pendulum mass 14b upper end is hinged with outer linkage seat 15b, is provided with spring 15c between outer linkage seat 15b and interior linkage seat 15a。Being fixed with support bar 15d, spring 15c on this interior linkage seat 15a and be sheathed on support bar 15d and support bar 15d is flexibly connected with outer linkage seat 15b, spring 15c one end contacts with interior linkage seat 15a, and the other end contacts with outer linkage seat 15b。
Further, actuating unit 12 includes being fixed on cylinder 12a, the cylinder 12a one end at box body 6a top and is hinged with interior linkage seat 15a, and actuating unit 12 mentioned here is equally possible is other the actuating unit such as hydraulic cylinder。
The specific works process of the magazine originally with scraping function is as follows:
When magazine is towards in mould traveling process, actuating unit promotes inside strake and elastic link gear to make inside strake lower end upwards put, outer scraper plate lower end is also driven upwards puts, now, inside scrape shell fragment 13a and/or scrape outward shell fragment 14a lower end and still be able to contact with die surface, thus the material that die surface is left over being struck off in traveling process。When magazine is fastened on mould, actuating unit drives inside strake and elastic link gear make inside strake and scrape outward sheet reset。Now, magazine forms circumferential seal structure, thus realizing stablizing material feeding。After material feeding completes, magazine starts to retreat。In fallback procedures, first by inside strake and interior shell fragment of scraping, most of material scraper of die surface is removed, then by outer scraper plate with scrape outward shell fragment remaining material is blown off。Owing to die surface material is eliminated, therefore, it is possible to guarantee equipment cleaning, ensure product quality simultaneously。Obviously, the material being stripped off can be recycled, thus avoiding causing material waste。
Specific embodiment described herein is only to present invention spirit explanation for example。Described specific embodiment can be made various amendment or supplements or adopt similar mode to substitute by those skilled in the art, but without departing from the spirit of the present invention or surmount the scope that appended claims is defined。
Although more employ herein box body 6a, opening 6b, side plate 6c, wear-resisting side plate 6d, scraper component 11, actuating unit 12, cylinder 12a, inside strake 13, in scrape shell fragment 13a, interior pendulum mass 13b, outer scraper plate 14, scrape the terms such as shell fragment 14a, outer straight pendulum mass 14b, outer yaw body 14c, elastic link gear 15, interior linkage seat 15a, outer linkage seat 15b, spring 15c, support bar 15d, feed pipe 16 outward, but be not precluded from using the probability of other term。These terms are used to be only used to describe and explain more easily the essence of the present invention;It is all contrary with spirit of the present invention for being construed as any additional restriction。