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CN105632416B - Electronic ink screen ghost sweep-out method, display methods and corresponding electronic equipment - Google Patents

Electronic ink screen ghost sweep-out method, display methods and corresponding electronic equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105632416B
CN105632416B CN201610024330.3A CN201610024330A CN105632416B CN 105632416 B CN105632416 B CN 105632416B CN 201610024330 A CN201610024330 A CN 201610024330A CN 105632416 B CN105632416 B CN 105632416B
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Prior art keywords
ghost
electronic ink
ink screen
user
application program
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CN105632416A (en
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龚东
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Beijing top technology Co., Ltd.
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Beijing Top Technology Co Ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09GARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G3/00Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
    • G09G3/20Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
    • G09G3/34Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source
    • G09G3/3433Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source using light modulating elements actuated by an electric field and being other than liquid crystal devices and electrochromic devices
    • G09G3/344Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source using light modulating elements actuated by an electric field and being other than liquid crystal devices and electrochromic devices based on particles moving in a fluid or in a gas, e.g. electrophoretic devices
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09GARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G2320/00Control of display operating conditions
    • G09G2320/02Improving the quality of display appearance
    • G09G2320/0257Reduction of after-image effects

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Control Of Indicators Other Than Cathode Ray Tubes (AREA)
  • Liquid Crystal Display Device Control (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides electronic ink screen ghost sweep-out method, display methods and corresponding electronic equipments.Electronic ink screen ghost sweep-out method includes: trigger condition detecting step, detects whether to meet the trigger condition that ghost removing is carried out to electronic ink screen in this step;And ghost removes step, removes ghost by refreshing the picture of electronic ink screen in a manner of preset refreshing when meeting trigger condition when detecting in this step.Electronic ink screen ghost sweep-out method, display methods and corresponding electronic equipment according to the present invention, for electronic ink screen product, when needing to remove ghost, it is triggered by checking corresponding trigger condition and removes ghost operation, the smallest opportunity can be interfered to remove ghost using to user in the case where guaranteeing ghost elimination effect, eliminate screen flicker sense, therefore, sense of discomfort of the user to refresh operation can be preferably minimized, greatly improve comfort level of user when using electronic ink screen.

Description

Electronic ink screen ghost sweep-out method, display methods and corresponding electronic equipment
Technical field
The present invention relates to electronic ink screen more particularly to electronic ink screen ghost sweep-out methods, display methods and phase The electronic equipment answered.
Background technique
Electronic ink technologies (Electronic Paper Display, English abbreviation EPD) are shown by environment light New technology.The charged particle of black, white dichromatism is packaged in microcapsule structure by EPD display technology system, not by extra electric field control With the lifting moving of charge black and white particle (ink droplet), to show the display effect of monochrome, under the action of electric field, black and white Two different ink droplets are kept moving, and when the ink droplet of white rises to upper surface, all ambient lightings are mapped to upper surface quilt Fully reflective, material is thus formed the states of white, that is, the state of paper.After exchanging electrode, the ink droplet meeting of two kinds of colors Position is exchanged, white ink droplet in this way can be gone to following, and the ink droplet of black is arrived above, and light is whole by the ink droplet of black It absorbs, as a result results in black, be also formed white and black displays.In addition, can also have the state of mixing in upper surface, two kinds are not The proportional mixing of same ink droplet, can form black and white in this way and have the different colours of gray-level.
Since EPD technology can show the white and black displays effect of high reflectance, high comparison, while there is memory effect, works as handle After extra electric field is cancelled, the currently presented display of instant playback, such as the content as shown in same printed paper.Due to tool There is bistability, after power electrical field cancellation, image is retained into some months or several years still on EPD display screen.The skill Art by environment light because can realize reflective display, the typographical display effect of similar plain paper.
The displaying principle feature of EPD technology itself determines that it is easy to leave ghost (before i.e. when image refreshing updates The trace of one frame or number frame picture).Current EPD product is basically used for e-book class product, they are main when handling ghost Wanting method is: completely refreshing mode (such as GC16 refresh mode of industry) using primary more grayscale, drives in each pixel Corresponding all ink droplets carry out primary complete movement, and then the removing of the trace of a upper picture is clean.Fig. 1 schematically shows Go out primary more grayscale and completely refreshes mode.
As shown in Figure 1, in each pixel, a large amount of ink droplets (ink droplet 20 is only shown in Fig. 1, for example, black ink droplet, As example) completely refresh mode according to primary more grayscale and moves.That is, under electric field action, ink droplet 20 is first from being currently located Position 13 moves to the top 11 of microcapsules, then the bottom 12 of microcapsules is moved to from the top of microcapsules 11, later Primary more grayscale, which are moved to, from the bottom of microcapsules 12 again completely refreshes the final position 14 when completing.It is complete in primary more grayscale In whole refreshing mode, all ink droplets require to reset again once, then move to corresponding position, and refresh time is longer, is shielding The time of about 700ms is needed under the 65Hz refreshing frequency of curtain.Primary more grayscale, which completely refresh, can effectively eliminate electric ink Screen ghost, but the refreshing mode bring the disadvantage is that, refresh time is too long, thus caused by flickering it is serious, even In e-book product, denouncing for a large number of users is still received.
Other than primary more grayscale completely refreshing mode, the refreshing mode of the removing ghost of the prior art further includes ashless Rank completely refreshes mode: the premise of such refreshing mode is that ink droplet is all in the reset position (the top of microcapsules or most Lower section, screen show completely black or complete white), ink droplet is all moved toward another reset position under the driving of voltage later, this Refreshing, which takes around 260ms, to be completed.Fig. 2 schematically shows no grayscale completely to refresh mode.
As shown in Fig. 2, in each pixel, a large amount of ink droplets (ink droplet 20 is only shown in Fig. 2, for example, black ink droplet, As example) completely refresh mode according to no grayscale and moves.That is, under electric field action, ink droplet 20 resets position from being currently located It sets (the tops 11 of microcapsules) and moves to another reset position (bottoms 12 of microcapsules).Although the complete side of refreshing of no grayscale The ghost elimination effect of formula is preferable, still, needs first all to reset ink droplet due to implementing the refreshing mode, implement not It is very convenient.Moreover, the refresh rate of 260ms is still not fast enough, human eye, which easily experiences screen, flickering.
In order to further improve refresh rate, on the basis of the prior art is without grayscale completely refreshing mode, propose The no imperfect refreshing mode of grayscale (namely so-called A2 refresh mode): such refreshing mode is in a kind of upper base of refreshing mode On plinth, for speed-optimization.The time refreshed by artificial limitation, it is limited in about 80ms or so.At this point, ink droplet is in black and white Under state, incomplete movement is carried out, that is, ink droplet is not fully moved to extreme position (reset position).This refreshing mode Sub-screen shows that speed is very fast, shows that a frame picture only needs such as 80ms, i.e. one second electronic ink screen can refresh 12.5 frames.Fig. 3 schematically shows the imperfect refreshing mode of no grayscale.
As shown in figure 3, in each pixel, a large amount of ink droplets (ink droplet 20 is only shown in Fig. 3, for example, black ink droplet, As example) moved according to the imperfect refreshing mode of no grayscale.That is, under electric field action, within the time of 80ms or so, ink Drop 20 moves to the position below microcapsules from the present position being located above microcapsules.In addition, when due to refreshing Between only 80ms or so, ink droplet 20 will not move to extreme position (reset position).
Although without the imperfect refreshing mode of grayscale on refresh rate quickly, in visual effect, using no grayscale Picture contrast after imperfect refreshing mode refreshes is not so good as completely to be refreshed mode using primary more grayscale and completely brushed without grayscale Picture contrast after new paragon refreshing.
Above several method for refreshing, can effectively eliminate ghost, but can all generate certain flickering.
Therefore the refreshing opportunity of electronic ink screen is just particularly important, and the refreshing mode of Current electronic book is by opportunity classification There are two types of: screen-refresh all removes ghost using complete refresh each time, or specified by carrying out again after page turning several times manually Refresh.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide electronic ink screen ghost sweep-out method, display methods and corresponding electronics to set It is standby.
According to a first aspect of the present invention, a kind of electronic ink screen ghost sweep-out method is provided, comprising the following steps:
Trigger condition detecting step detects whether to meet in this step the touching that ghost removing is carried out to electronic ink screen Clockwork spring part;And
Ghost remove step, in this step when detect meet trigger condition when by a manner of preset refreshing Refresh the picture of electronic ink screen to remove ghost.
Preferably, the trigger condition includes using change condition, pixel change condition, runing time condition and using At least one of in the operating condition of family.
Preferably, the application change condition include: from an application program be switched to another application program or from One application content of same application is switched to another application content.
Preferably, the pixel change condition includes: that changed pixel is in spy on electronic ink screen Positioning is set, changed pixel reaches specific quantity and is equipped with certain amount of picture in the certain bits of electronic ink screen Vegetarian refreshments change at least one of.
Preferably, the runing time condition includes: that electronic ink screen has run to specified time, application program operation At least one in specified time has been run to specified time and application content.
Preferably, the specified time that electronic ink screen is run to is the time specified by system and/or is specified by user Time;The specified time that application program is run to is the time specified by system and/or time for being specified by user;Using interior Hold the time that specified time for running to is the time specified by system and/or specified by user.
Preferably, the user's operation condition includes: that user actively triggers ghost clear operation or the non-active triggering of user Ghost clear operation.
Preferably, the non-active triggering ghost clear operation of the user include user to being shown on electronic ink screen in One of the refresh operation of appearance, edit operation, search operation.
According to a second aspect of the present invention, a kind of electronic ink screen display methods is provided, comprising the following steps:
Trigger condition detecting step detects whether to meet in this step the touching that ghost removing is carried out to electronic ink screen Clockwork spring part;
Ghost remove step, in this step when detect meet trigger condition when by a manner of preset refreshing Refresh the picture of electronic ink screen to remove ghost;And
Picture shows step, and picture is shown on electronic ink screen after removing ghost in this step.
According to a third aspect of the present invention, a kind of electronic equipment is provided, comprising:
Trigger condition detection module is configured as detecting whether to meet the triggering for carrying out electronic ink screen ghost removing Condition;
Ghost remove module, be configured as when detect meet trigger condition when by the brush in a manner of preset refreshing The picture of new electronic ink screen removes ghost;And
Picture display module is configured as showing picture on electronic ink screen after removing ghost.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: electronic ink screen ghost sweep-out method, display methods and phase according to the present invention The electronic equipment answered, when needing to remove ghost, is touched for electronic ink screen product by checking corresponding trigger condition Hair removes ghost operation, the smallest opportunity can be interfered residual to remove using to user in the case where guaranteeing ghost elimination effect Shadow eliminates screen flicker sense, therefore, can be preferably minimized sense of discomfort of the user to refresh operation, greatly improve use Comfort level of family when using electronic ink screen.Electronic equipment of the invention specifically may include some with electronic ink screen External-connection displayer, mobile phone, tablet computer, e-book etc..Moreover, electronic ink screen ghost sweep-out method of the invention can be with For removing ghost caused by all refreshing modes.Electronic ink screen ghost sweep-out method of the invention, display methods and Corresponding electronic equipment distortion degree and screen after the refresh rate, ghost elimination effect, refreshing of electronic ink screen dodge Bright sense etc. all has good behaviour.
Detailed description of the invention
Primary more grayscale that Fig. 1 schematically shows the prior art completely refresh mode.
Completely refresh mode without grayscale Fig. 2 schematically shows the prior art.
Fig. 3 schematically show the prior art without the imperfect refreshing mode of grayscale.
Fig. 4 is the flow chart of electronic ink screen ghost sweep-out method according to the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the flow chart of electronic ink screen display methods according to the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of electronic equipment according to the present invention.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, With reference to embodiment and join According to attached drawing, the present invention is described in more detail.It should be understood that these descriptions are merely illustrative, and it is not intended to limit this hair Bright range.In addition, in the following description, descriptions of well-known structures and technologies are omitted, to avoid this is unnecessarily obscured The concept of invention.
Fig. 4 is the flow chart of electronic ink screen ghost sweep-out method according to the present invention.
As shown in figure 4, electronic ink screen ghost sweep-out method according to the present invention may comprise steps of: triggering item Part detecting step 410 detects whether to meet in this step the trigger condition that ghost removing is carried out to electronic ink screen;And Ghost removes step 420, in this step when detecting when meeting trigger condition by being refreshed in a manner of preset refreshing The picture of electronic ink screen removes ghost.
Preferably, trigger condition may include using change condition, pixel change condition, runing time condition and using At least one of in the operating condition of family.In other words, this four conditions can met for the moment, the operation of ghost is removed in triggering; Can also be when meeting the two of this four conditions, the operation of ghost is removed in triggering;Can also meet this four conditions it When three, the operation of ghost is removed in triggering;Can also be when meeting all four conditions, the operation of ghost is removed in triggering.
Preferably, using change condition may include: from an application program be switched to another application program or from One application content of same application is switched to another application content.
In the present invention, different application contents can be run in same application, for example, the same copy editor answers Multiple and different application contents, i.e. document can be run with program;The same Web-browser application can run multiple Different application contents, such as webpage.
In one exemplary embodiment, when the electronic equipment where electronic ink screen is from the application shown for picture When program is switched to the application program for copy editor, meets from an application program and be switched to another application program Using change condition, therefore trigger the operation for removing ghost.
Preferably, " another application program is switched to from an application program " this is also referred to using change condition In addition any one application program is switched to from any one application program.For example, mutually switching all between any application program Meet and applies change condition.
Preferably, " another application program is switched to from an application program " this is also referred to using change condition An application-specific is switched to from any one application program.It is compiled for example, being switched to text from any one application program When collecting application program, just meets and apply change condition.
Preferably, " another application program is switched to from an application program " this is also referred to using change condition Any one other application program is switched to from an application-specific.For example, from for showing that the application program of picture is cut When changing to any one other application program, just meets and apply change condition.
Preferably, " another application program is switched to from an application program " this is also referred to using change condition Another specific other application program is switched to from an application-specific.For example, from for showing the application program of picture When being switched to copy editor's application program, just meets and apply change condition.
Preferably, " another application program is switched to from an application program " this is also referred to using change condition Another application program is switched to from an application program in a part of application program in whole application programs.
Preferably, " another application program is switched to from an application program " this is also referred to using change condition In an application program being switched to from an application-specific in a part of application program in whole application programs.
Preferably, " another application program is switched to from an application program " this is also referred to using change condition An application-specific is being switched to from an application program in a part of application program in whole application programs.
Preferably, " another application program is switched to from an application program " this is also referred to using change condition It is another from whole application programs being switched to from an application program in a part of application program in whole application programs An application program in a part of application program.
The explanation that this applies change condition to be done to " being switched to another application program from an application program " above Only example, those skilled in the art are understood that the present invention can also be using other using journey according to the introduction of the disclosure As " being switched to another application program from an application program ", this applies change condition to sequence switching mode.
In another exemplary embodiment, when the web page browsing application program of the electronic equipment where electronic ink screen When operation, from a page switching to another page, switch at this point, meeting from an application content of same application To the application change condition of another application content, therefore trigger ghost clear operation.
Preferably, " be switched to another application content from an application content of same application " this application variation Condition also refers in same application, is switched in addition any one application content from any one application content. All meet for example, mutually switching in same application, between any application content using change condition.
Preferably, " be switched to another application content from an application content of same application " this application variation Condition also refers in same application, is switched to a specific application content from any one application content.For example, In copy editor's application program, when being switched to newly-built blank document from any one edited document, just meet application Change condition.
Preferably, " be switched to another application content from an application content of same application " this application variation Condition also refers in same application, is switched to any one other application content from a specific application content. For example, when being switched to any one other page from default start page, just meeting application in web page browsing application program and becoming Change condition.
Preferably, " be switched to another application content from an application content of same application " this application variation Condition also refers in same application, is switched in another specific other application from a specific application content Hold.For example, as soon as being switched to another specific electron book from a specific electron book, meeting application in e-book application program Change condition.
Preferably, " be switched to another application content from an application content of same application " this application variation Condition also refers in same application, in a part of application content in whole application contents out of an application Appearance is switched to another application content.
Preferably, " be switched to another application content from an application content of same application " this application variation Condition also refers in same application, a part being switched in whole application contents from a specific application content An application content in application content.
Preferably, " be switched to another application content from an application content of same application " this application variation Condition also refers in same application, out of, an application in a part of application content in whole application contents Appearance is switched to a specific application content.
Preferably, " be switched to another application content from an application content of same application " this application variation Condition also refers in same application, out of, an application in a part of application content in whole application contents Hold an application content in another part application content being switched in whole application contents.
To " being switched to another application content from an application content of same application ", this application changes above The explanation that condition is done is only example, and those skilled in the art are understood that the present invention can also adopt according to the introduction of the disclosure Use other application program switching modes as " from an application content of same application be switched to another application in Holding " this applies change condition.
Electronic ink screen ghost sweep-out method according to the present invention, for electronic ink screen product, when needing to remove When ghost, ghost operation is removed by checking using change condition to trigger, it can be in the case where guaranteeing ghost elimination effect Ghost is removed using the switching time of the smallest application program switching or application content is interfered to user, eliminates screen flicker Sense of discomfort of the user to refresh operation, therefore, can be preferably minimized by sense, greatly improve user and using electronic ink screen Comfort level when curtain.
Preferably, pixel change condition may include: that changed pixel is in spy on electronic ink screen Positioning is set, changed pixel reaches specific quantity and is equipped with certain amount of picture in the certain bits of electronic ink screen Vegetarian refreshments change at least one of.
Preferably, " changed pixel is in specific position on electronic ink screen " this pixel changes item Part also refers to changed pixel and just triggers ghost clear operation in specific position on electronic ink screen.? In one exemplary embodiment, when changed pixel is in the principal visual region of electronic ink screen, for example, in electricity Sub- ink screen center pixel from it is pure white become black when, meet changed pixel in electronic ink screen The upper pixel change condition in specific position, therefore trigger the operation for removing ghost.
Preferably, " changed pixel reaches specific quantity " this pixel change condition also refers to electronics Changed pixel reaches specific quantity and just triggers ghost clear operation on ink screen.In an exemplary embodiment In, when changed pixel reach such as the 50% of the total quantity of the pixel of electronic ink screen and also this variation 50% pixel includes when having carried out the pixel that various gray scales change, just meeting changed pixel and reaching specific The pixel change condition of quantity, therefore trigger the operation for removing ghost.
Preferably, " certain amount of pixel is equipped in the certain bits of electronic ink screen to change " this pixel Change condition also refer to the certain bits of electronic ink screen be equipped with certain amount of pixel change just trigger it is residual Shadow clear operation.In one exemplary embodiment, when there is a large amount of pixels in the principal visual region in electronic ink screen It changes, for example, 50% of the total quantity that has the pixel for accounting for electronic ink screen in the center of electronic ink screen When pixel occurs gray scale and changes, meets the certain bits in electronic ink screen and be equipped with certain amount of pixel and change Pixel change condition, therefore trigger remove ghost operation.
In one exemplary embodiment, it can be distributed by the pixel of the different location for electronic ink screen different Weight, in conjunction with accounting of the changed pixel in whole pixels of electronic ink screen, to set " in electronic ink The certain bits of water screen are equipped with certain amount of pixel and change " this pixel change condition, at this point it is possible to by the picture Vegetarian refreshments change condition is referred to as " pixel weighting change rate " condition.For example, can by circular pattern (for example, concentric loop, with one heart The modes such as elliptical ring, concentric rectangles ring) pixel of electronic ink screen is divided into multiple weight regions.In the case, Weight from high to low can be distributed from electronic ink screen center to edge for the pixel in each annular region.For example, Divide when pressing central area, intermediate annular region, 3 layers of ring structure of outermost annular region for the pixel in this 3 regions Constantly with weight, highest weighting, such as 10 can be distributed by the pixel of annular region centered on;For the pixel of intermediate annular region Equal weight in point distribution, such as 5;Lowest weightings, such as 1 are distributed for the pixel of outermost annular region.In this 3-tier architecture In, when the pixel quantity of central area accounts for the 30% of entire electronic ink screen pixel quantity, the picture of intermediate annular region Vegetarian refreshments quantity accounts for the 30% of entire electronic ink screen pixel quantity, and the pixel quantity of outermost annular region accounts for entire electricity Sub- ink screen pixel quantity 40% when, total pixel weighted value of entire electronic ink screen is 10*30%+5* 30%+1*40%=490%.In this case, it is possible to by " the pixel weighting of the changed pixel in 3 regions Whether change rate " reaches a value in total pixel weighted value 490%, such as median 245%, is set as pixel variation item Part.In the case, as long as " the pixel weighting change rate " of the changed pixel in 3 regions, that is, central area Interior changed pixel quantity accounts in the percentage * 10+ intermediate annular region of entire electronic ink screen pixel quantity Changed pixel quantity accounts for hair in the percentage * 5+ outermost annular region of entire electronic ink screen pixel quantity The pixel quantity for changing accounts for the percentage * 1 of entire electronic ink screen pixel quantity, reaches 245%, is treated as meeting " being equipped with certain amount of pixel in the certain bits of electronic ink screen to change " this pixel change condition.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the pixel of electronic ink screen is divided by above-mentioned 3 layers of circular pattern Multiple weight regions are only example, can be by fewer layers circular pattern or more circular pattern by the picture of electronic ink screen Vegetarian refreshments is divided into multiple weight regions.Those skilled in the art are further appreciated that other than above-mentioned circular pattern, can be by appointing The pixel of electronic ink screen is divided into multiple weight regions by meaning mode, for example, can be in the way of being similar to nine grids The pixel of electronic ink screen is divided into multiple weight regions, it can be in the way of horizontally-arranged or vertical setting of types by electronic ink screen Pixel be divided into multiple weight regions, etc..Those skilled in the art are further appreciated that can not be by electronic ink screen Pixel be divided into multiple weight regions, but distribute respective weighted value for each pixel.Those skilled in the art It is further appreciated that whether " the pixel weighting change rate " of the changed pixel in each region is reached total pixel The half of point is also only example as pixel change condition, and according to the introduction of the disclosure, those skilled in the art can root Pixel change condition is used as using various values according to situation.
Electronic ink screen ghost sweep-out method according to the present invention, for electronic ink screen product, when needing to remove When ghost, is triggered by checking pixel change condition and remove ghost operation, it can be the case where guaranteeing ghost elimination effect It is lower to interfere the smallest pixel variation opportunity to remove ghost using to user, screen flicker sense is eliminated, therefore, can will be used Family is preferably minimized the sense of discomfort of refresh operation, greatly improves comfort level of user when using electronic ink screen.
Preferably, runing time condition may include: that electronic ink screen has run to specified time, application program operation At least one in specified time has been run to specified time and application content.Preferably, electronic ink screen is run to Time for can be the time specified by system and/or being specified by user specified time;Application program run to it is specified when Between time for can be the time specified by system and/or being specified by user;The specified time that application content is run to can be The time specified by system and/or the time specified by user.
In one exemplary embodiment, " electronic ink screen has run to specified time " this runing time condition can With refer to since bringing into operation electronic ink screen or since electronic ink screen last time ghost eliminate operation timing, When to specified time, meeting the runing time condition that electronic ink screen has run to specified time, therefore triggers and remove The operation of ghost.Preferably, in " specified time that electronic ink screen is run to can be the time specified by system " " by The time that the system specified time " can be the setting of electronic ink screen manufacturer, it can also be and the electronic ink screen is installed Electronic equipment manufacturer setting time, can also be install the electronic ink screen electronic equipment operating system system Make the time of quotient's setting.For example, electronic equipment set manufacturer can set " specified time that electronic ink screen is run to " to 180 seconds.Preferably, in " specified time that electronic ink screen is run to can be the time specified by user " " by user The specified time " can be the time specified by the user for being equipped with the electronic equipment of the electronic ink screen.For example, user can To set " specified time that electronic ink screen is run to " to 600 seconds.It will be understood by those skilled in the art that " by system Specified time " and " time specified by user " can be used as runing time condition and exists simultaneously.
In one exemplary embodiment, " application program has run to specified time " this runing time condition can refer to Be since application program launching or since electronic ink screen last time ghost eliminate operation start timing, when application program fortune Row meets the runing time condition that application program has run to specified time to specified time, therefore triggers and remove ghost Operation.Preferably, " being specified by system in " specified time that application program is run to can be the time specified by system " Time " can be electronic ink screen manufacturer setting time, can also be install the electronic ink screen electronics set The time of standby manufacturer's setting can also be the operating system manufacturer setting for installing the electronic equipment of the electronic ink screen Time, can also be the application manufacturers setting time.For example, application manufacturers can be by " application program The specified time run to " is set as 180 seconds.Preferably, " specified time that application program is run to can be is specified by user Time " in " time specified as user " can be specified by the user for being equipped with the electronic equipment of electronic ink screen Time can also be the time specified by the user for running the application program using electronic equipment.For example, user " can will answer The specified time run to program " is set as 600 seconds.It will be understood by those skilled in the art that " time specified by system " " time specified by user " can be used as runing time condition and exist simultaneously.
In one exemplary embodiment, " application content has run to specified time " this runing time condition can refer to Be since application content start start or since electronic ink screen last time ghost eliminate operation timing, when application content fortune Row meets the runing time condition that application content has run to specified time to specified time, therefore triggers and remove ghost Operation.Preferably, " being specified by system in " specified time that application content is run to can be the time specified by system " Time " can be electronic ink screen manufacturer setting time, can also be install the electronic ink screen electronics set The time of standby manufacturer's setting can also be the operating system manufacturer setting for installing the electronic equipment of the electronic ink screen Time, can also be the application manufacturers setting time, can also be the application content generator setting time. For example, application content generator can set " specified time that application content is run to " to 180 seconds.Preferably, " in application Holding specified time for running to can be the time specified by user " in " time specified by user " can be electricity is installed Time specified by the user of the electronic equipment of sub- ink screen can also be the user using electronic equipment operation application program The specified time can also be the time specified by the user for running the application content using electronic equipment.For example, user can To set " specified time that application content is run to " to 600 seconds.It will be understood by those skilled in the art that " being specified by system Time " and " time specified by user " can be used as runing time condition and exist simultaneously.
Electronic ink screen ghost sweep-out method of the invention can be applied to have the external-connection displayer of electronic ink screen, The electronic equipments such as mobile phone, tablet computer, e-book.
Electronic ink screen ghost sweep-out method according to the present invention, for electronic ink screen product, when needing to remove When ghost, is triggered by checking runing time condition and remove ghost operation, it can be in the case where guaranteeing ghost elimination effect Ghost is removed using opportunity appropriate, eliminates screen flicker sense, therefore, sense of discomfort of the user to refresh operation can be dropped To minimum, comfort level of user when using electronic ink screen is greatly improved.
Preferably, user's operation condition may include: that user actively triggers ghost clear operation or the non-active triggering of user Ghost clear operation.Preferably, the non-active triggering ghost clear operation of user includes user to showing on electronic ink screen One of the refresh operation of content, edit operation, search operation.
In one exemplary embodiment, " user actively triggers ghost clear operation " this user's operation condition refers to User is actively purged ghost operation to electronic ink screen.For example, visual experience of the user according to oneself, to electric ink Screen is purged ghost operation.That is, a ghost clearance order is actively input to electronic ink screen by user.
In one exemplary embodiment, " the non-active triggering ghost clear operation of user " this user's operation condition refers to It is user there is no being purged the direct wish of ghost operation to electronic ink screen also without input ghost clearance order, and It is that the electronic equipment of electronic ink screen is installed according to the current operation of user, judges when user carries out this operation to electricity Sub- ink screen carries out ghost removing and meets user's habit.For example, user holds when web browser application operation Row refreshes this operation of webpage.At this point, although needing to carry out electronic ink screen according to visual experience user and not thinking residual Shadow is removed, and is not also inputted to electronic ink screen and is removed ghost instruction, and still, removing ghost at this time is to meet user's habit , this is because user is when execution webpage refreshes this generic operation, the psychological time of the meeting waits for that picture is rebuild, and is purged at this time Ghost operator shares the habit at family, will not bring sense of discomfort for user.Similarly, when user is in electronic ink screen product When the operation of upper executive editor's operation, search operation etc, it can also trigger and remove ghost operation, this is because at this moment removing residual Shadow is also to meet what user was accustomed to.
Electronic ink screen ghost sweep-out method according to the present invention, for electronic ink screen product, when needing to remove When ghost, is triggered by checking user's operation condition and remove ghost operation, it can be in the case where guaranteeing ghost elimination effect Using ghost is removed to customer impact the smallest opportunity, screen flicker sense is eliminated, it therefore, can be by user to refresh operation Sense of discomfort be preferably minimized, greatly improve comfort level of user when using electronic ink screen.
In one embodiment, the preset refreshing mode that ghost removes in step 420 can be primary more grayscale Complete refreshing mode completely refreshes mode without grayscale and without in the imperfect refreshing mode of grayscale (namely so-called A2 refresh mode) It is any.It will be understood by those skilled in the art that preset refreshing mode can be only used for removing ghost, rather than use In display picture.Certainly, preset refreshing mode not only can be used to remove ghost but also be used to show picture.
In one embodiment, ghost can be removed for different trigger conditions preset in step 420 Refreshing mode for removing ghost is set as different.For example, when application program is switched to text from the application program of display picture When word editor's application program, it can completely refresh mode using primary more grayscale to remove ghost.In another example when copy editor answers When being switched to another file from a file with the content edited in program, can using the imperfect refreshing mode of no grayscale ( I.e. so-called A2 refresh mode) remove ghost.In another example when the area for accounting for the screen gross area 50% in electronic ink screen center When pixel in domain changes, it can completely refresh mode using primary more grayscale to remove ghost;And work as electronic ink screen Pixel in the region for accounting for the screen gross area 50% at curtain edge is when changing, can completely be refreshed using no grayscale mode come Remove ghost.Come i.e., it is possible to comprehensively consider distortion degree and screen flicker sense after refresh rate, ghost elimination effect, refreshing Ghost the preset refreshing mode for being used to remove ghost in step is removed for different trigger conditions to be set as not Together.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the preset refreshing mode for removing ghost can be default, That is, default setting or system setting in the system of the electronic equipment where electronic ink screen;Preset refreshing mode It can also be what user specified, that is, user presets the refreshing mode for removing ghost according to the use habit of oneself.
Electronic ink screen ghost sweep-out method according to the present invention, it is corresponding by checking when needing to remove ghost Trigger condition removes ghost operation to trigger, can be the smallest using interfering user in the case where guaranteeing ghost elimination effect Opportunity removes ghost, eliminates screen flicker sense, therefore, can be preferably minimized sense of discomfort of the user to refresh operation, pole The earth improves comfort level of user when using electronic ink screen.Electronic equipment of the invention specifically may include some having External-connection displayer, mobile phone, tablet computer, e-book of electronic ink screen etc..Moreover, electronic ink screen ghost of the invention Sweep-out method can be used for removing ghost caused by all refreshing modes.Electronic ink screen ghost sweep-out method of the invention Distortion degree and screen flicker in terms of, have after the refresh rate, ghost elimination effect, refreshing of electronic ink screen There is good behaviour.
Fig. 5 is the flow chart of electronic ink screen display methods according to the present invention.
As shown in figure 5, electronic ink screen display methods according to the present invention is comprising steps of trigger condition detecting step 510, detect whether to meet the trigger condition that ghost removing is carried out to electronic ink screen in this step;Ghost removes step 520, in this step when detecting when meeting trigger condition by refreshing electronic ink screen in a manner of preset refreshing Picture remove ghost;And picture shows step 530, in this step after removing ghost on electronic ink screen Show picture.
It, can be by the above-mentioned electronic ink screen ghost sweep-out method referring to Fig. 4 description according to the associated description of the disclosure Applied to the electronic ink screen display methods referring to Fig. 5 description.
In the electronic ink screen display methods referring to Fig. 5 description, it is preferable that trigger condition may include using variation At least one of in condition, pixel change condition, runing time condition and user's operation condition.
Preferably, using change condition may include: from an application program be switched to another application program or from One application content of same application is switched to another application content.
Preferably, pixel change condition may include: that changed pixel is in spy on electronic ink screen Positioning is set, changed pixel reaches specific quantity and is equipped with certain amount of picture in the certain bits of electronic ink screen Vegetarian refreshments change at least one of.
Preferably, runing time condition may include: that electronic ink screen has run to specified time, application program operation At least one in specified time has been run to specified time and application content.Preferably, electronic ink screen is run to Time for can be the time specified by system and/or being specified by user specified time;Application program run to it is specified when Between time for can be the time specified by system and/or being specified by user;The specified time that application content is run to can be The time specified by system and/or the time specified by user.
Preferably, user's operation condition may include: that user actively triggers ghost clear operation or the non-active triggering of user Ghost clear operation.Preferably, the non-active triggering ghost clear operation of user may include that user shows on electronic ink screen One of the refresh operation of the content shown, edit operation, search operation.
Electronic ink screen display methods of the invention can be applied to have the external-connection displayer of electronic ink screen, hand The electronic equipments such as machine, tablet computer, e-book.
Electronic ink screen display methods according to the present invention, when needing to remove ghost, by checking corresponding triggering Condition removes ghost operation to trigger, and can interfere the smallest opportunity using to user in the case where guaranteeing ghost elimination effect Ghost is removed, screen flicker sense is eliminated, therefore, sense of discomfort of the user to refresh operation can be preferably minimized, greatly Improve comfort level of user when using electronic ink screen.Electronic equipment of the invention specifically may include some with electronics External-connection displayer, mobile phone, tablet computer, e-book of ink screen etc..Moreover, electronic ink screen display methods of the invention Ghost caused by all refreshing modes can be removed.Electronic ink screen display methods of the invention is in electronic ink screen Distortion degree and screen flicker sense etc. all have good behaviour after refresh rate, ghost elimination effect, refreshing.
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of electronic equipment according to the present invention.
As shown in fig. 6, electronic equipment 600 according to the present invention includes: trigger condition detection module 610, it is configured as examining Survey the trigger condition for whether meeting and carrying out ghost removing to electronic ink screen;Ghost removes module 620, is configured as when detection Ghost is removed by refreshing the picture of electronic ink screen in a manner of preset refreshing to when meeting trigger condition;And Picture display module 630 is configured as showing picture on electronic ink screen after removing ghost.
According to the associated description of the disclosure, electronic equipment shown in fig. 6 can execute the above-mentioned electronic ink referring to Fig. 4 description Water screen ghost sweep-out method and the electronic ink screen display methods described referring to Fig. 5.
In the electronic equipment referring to Fig. 6 description, it is preferable that trigger condition may include using change condition, pixel At least one of in change condition, runing time condition and user's operation condition.
Preferably, using change condition may include: from an application program be switched to another application program or from One application content of same application is switched to another application content.
Preferably, pixel change condition may include: that changed pixel is in spy on electronic ink screen Positioning is set, changed pixel reaches specific quantity and is equipped with certain amount of picture in the certain bits of electronic ink screen Vegetarian refreshments change at least one of.
Preferably, runing time condition may include: that electronic ink screen has run to specified time, application program operation At least one in specified time has been run to specified time and application content.Preferably, electronic ink screen is run to Time for can be the time specified by system and/or being specified by user specified time;Application program run to it is specified when Between time for can be the time specified by system and/or being specified by user;The specified time that application content is run to can be The time specified by system and/or the time specified by user.
Preferably, user's operation condition may include: that user actively triggers ghost clear operation or the non-active triggering of user Ghost clear operation.Preferably, the non-active triggering ghost clear operation of user may include that user shows on electronic ink screen One of the refresh operation of the content shown, edit operation, search operation.
Electronic equipment according to the present invention is triggered clear when needing to remove ghost by checking corresponding trigger condition Except ghost operates, the smallest opportunity can be interfered to remove ghost using to user in the case where guaranteeing ghost elimination effect, Screen flicker sense is eliminated, therefore, sense of discomfort of the user to refresh operation can be preferably minimized, greatly improve user and exist Comfort level when using electronic ink screen.Electronic equipment of the invention specifically may include some outer with electronic ink screen Connect display, mobile phone, tablet computer, e-book etc..It is produced moreover, electronic equipment of the invention can remove all refreshing modes Raw ghost.The electronic equipment of the invention distortion after the refresh rate, ghost elimination effect, refreshing of electronic ink screen Degree and screen flicker sense etc. all have good behaviour.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: electronic ink screen ghost sweep-out method, display methods and phase according to the present invention The electronic equipment answered, when needing to remove ghost, is touched for electronic ink screen product by checking corresponding trigger condition Hair removes ghost operation, the smallest opportunity can be interfered residual to remove using to user in the case where guaranteeing ghost elimination effect Shadow eliminates screen flicker sense, therefore, can be preferably minimized sense of discomfort of the user to refresh operation, greatly improve use Comfort level of family when using electronic ink screen.Electronic equipment of the invention specifically may include some with electronic ink screen External-connection displayer, mobile phone, tablet computer, e-book etc..Moreover, electronic ink screen ghost sweep-out method of the invention can be with For removing ghost caused by all refreshing modes.Electronic ink screen ghost sweep-out method of the invention, display methods and Corresponding electronic equipment distortion degree and screen after the refresh rate, ghost elimination effect, refreshing of electronic ink screen dodge Bright sense etc. all has good behaviour.
Those skilled in the art will also be appreciated that the various illustrative components, blocks that embodiment of the present invention is listed, unit, With step can by electronic hardware, computer software, or both combination realized.It can for clearly show that hardware and software Replaceability, above-mentioned various illustrative components, unit and step universally describe their function.Such function is The design requirement for depending on specific application and whole system is realized by hardware or software.Those skilled in the art can be with For every kind of specific application, various methods can be used and realize the function, but this realization is understood not to exceed The range of embodiment of the present invention protection.
Various illustrative logical blocks or unit described in embodiment of the present invention can pass through general procedure Device, digital signal processor, specific integrated circuit (ASIC), field programmable gate array (FPGA) or other programmable logic dress It sets, discrete gate or transistor logic, discrete hardware components or above-mentioned any combination of design carry out function described in implementation or operation Energy.General processor can be microprocessor, and optionally, which may be any traditional processor, control Device, microcontroller or state machine.Processor can also realize by the combination of computing device, for example, digital signal processor and Microprocessor, multi-microprocessor, one or more microprocessors combine a digital signal processor core or any other class As configuration to realize.
The step of method described in embodiment of the present invention or algorithm, can be directly embedded into hardware, processor executes The combination of software module or the two.Software module can store deposits in RAM memory, flash memory, ROM memory, EPROM Other any form of storage matchmakers in reservoir, eeprom memory, register, hard disk, moveable magnetic disc, CD-ROM or this field In Jie.Illustratively, storaging medium can be connect with processor, so that processor can read information from storaging medium, And it can be to storaging medium stored and written information.Optionally, storaging medium can also be integrated into the processor.Processor and storaging medium It can be set in ASIC, ASIC can be set in user terminal.Optionally, processor and storaging medium also can be set in In different components in user terminal.
Above-described specific embodiment has carried out further the purpose of the present invention, technical scheme and beneficial effects It is described in detail, it should be understood that being not intended to limit the present invention the foregoing is merely a specific embodiment of the invention Protection scope, all within the spirits and principles of the present invention, any modification, equivalent substitution, improvement and etc. done should all include Within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of electronic ink screen ghost sweep-out method, which comprises the following steps:
Trigger condition detecting step detects whether to meet in this step the triggering item that ghost removing is carried out to electronic ink screen Part, wherein the trigger condition includes applying change condition, pixel change condition, runing time condition and user's operation item At least one of in part;And
Ghost remove step, in this step when detect meet trigger condition when by the brush in a manner of the imperfect refreshing of no grayscale The picture of new electronic ink screen removes ghost;
Wherein, the imperfect refreshing mode of the no grayscale is ink droplet under black and white state, carries out incomplete movement, i.e. ink droplet does not have It is fully moved to extreme position;
The application change condition includes: from an application program to be switched to another application program or from same application journey One application content of sequence is switched to another application content;
Wherein, in web page browsing application program, application content refers to the page;In copy editor's application program, using interior Appearance refers to document;In e-book application program, application content refers to e-book;
The pixel change condition includes: that changed pixel is in specific position on electronic ink screen, occurs The pixel of variation reaches specific quantity and is equipped with certain amount of pixel in the certain bits of electronic ink screen and changes At least one of in;
When the runing time condition includes: that electronic ink screen has run to specified time, application program has run to specified Between and application content run in specified time at least one of;
The user's operation condition includes: that user actively triggers ghost clear operation or the non-active triggering ghost removing behaviour of user Make.
2. electronic ink screen ghost sweep-out method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that electronic ink screen operation To specified time be the time specified by system and/or time for being specified by user;The specified time that application program is run to The time for being the time specified by system and/or being specified by user;The specified time that application content is run to is specified by system Time and/or time for being specified by user.
3. electronic ink screen ghost sweep-out method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the non-active touching of user Sending out ghost clear operation includes user to the refresh operation of the content shown on electronic ink screen, edit operation, search operation One of.
4. a kind of electronic ink screen display methods, which comprises the following steps:
Trigger condition detecting step detects whether to meet in this step the triggering item that ghost removing is carried out to electronic ink screen Part, wherein the trigger condition includes applying change condition, pixel change condition, runing time condition and user's operation item At least one of in part;
Ghost remove step, in this step when detect meet trigger condition when by the brush in a manner of the imperfect refreshing of no grayscale The picture of new electronic ink screen removes ghost;And
Picture shows step, and picture is shown on electronic ink screen after removing ghost in this step;
Wherein, the imperfect refreshing mode of the no grayscale is ink droplet under black and white state, carries out incomplete movement, i.e. ink droplet does not have It is fully moved to extreme position;
The application change condition includes: from an application program to be switched to another application program or from same application journey One application content of sequence is switched to another application content;
Wherein, in web page browsing application program, application content refers to the page;In copy editor's application program, using interior Appearance refers to document;In e-book application program, application content refers to e-book;
The pixel change condition includes: that changed pixel is in specific position on electronic ink screen, occurs The pixel of variation reaches specific quantity and is equipped with certain amount of pixel in the certain bits of electronic ink screen and changes At least one of in;
When the runing time condition includes: that electronic ink screen has run to specified time, application program has run to specified Between and application content run in specified time at least one of;
The user's operation condition includes: that user actively triggers ghost clear operation or the non-active triggering ghost removing behaviour of user Make.
5. a kind of electronic equipment characterized by comprising
Trigger condition detection module is configured as detecting whether to meet the triggering item for carrying out electronic ink screen ghost removing Part, wherein the trigger condition includes applying change condition, pixel change condition, runing time condition and user's operation item At least one of in part;
Ghost removes module, is configured as when detecting when meeting trigger condition by being refreshed in a manner of the imperfect refreshing of no grayscale The picture of electronic ink screen removes ghost;And
Picture display module is configured as showing picture on electronic ink screen after removing ghost;
Wherein, the imperfect refreshing mode of the no grayscale is ink droplet under black and white state, carries out incomplete movement, i.e. ink droplet does not have It is fully moved to extreme position;
The application change condition includes: from an application program to be switched to another application program or from same application journey One application content of sequence is switched to another application content;
Wherein, in web page browsing application program, application content refers to the page;In copy editor's application program, using interior Appearance refers to document;In e-book application program, application content refers to e-book;
The pixel change condition includes: that changed pixel is in specific position on electronic ink screen, occurs The pixel of variation reaches specific quantity and is equipped with certain amount of pixel in the certain bits of electronic ink screen and changes At least one of in;
When the runing time condition includes: that electronic ink screen has run to specified time, application program has run to specified Between and application content run in specified time at least one of;
The user's operation condition includes: that user actively triggers ghost clear operation or the non-active triggering ghost removing behaviour of user Make.
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