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CN105626905B - A kind of manual rotary three-way control valve - Google Patents

A kind of manual rotary three-way control valve Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105626905B
CN105626905B CN201610144159.XA CN201610144159A CN105626905B CN 105626905 B CN105626905 B CN 105626905B CN 201610144159 A CN201610144159 A CN 201610144159A CN 105626905 B CN105626905 B CN 105626905B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
valve
shaft
rotor
way control
manual rotary
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN201610144159.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN105626905A (en
Inventor
刘超
张松
王显明
马云涛
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
JIANGSU ENTC NUCLEAR TECHNOLOGY JOINT STOCK Co Ltd
Jiangsu University
Original Assignee
JIANGSU ENTC NUCLEAR TECHNOLOGY JOINT STOCK Co Ltd
Jiangsu University
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Publication date
Application filed by JIANGSU ENTC NUCLEAR TECHNOLOGY JOINT STOCK Co Ltd, Jiangsu University filed Critical JIANGSU ENTC NUCLEAR TECHNOLOGY JOINT STOCK Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610144159.XA priority Critical patent/CN105626905B/en
Publication of CN105626905A publication Critical patent/CN105626905A/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K11/00Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves
    • F16K11/02Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves with all movable sealing faces moving as one unit
    • F16K11/08Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves with all movable sealing faces moving as one unit comprising only taps or cocks
    • F16K11/085Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves with all movable sealing faces moving as one unit comprising only taps or cocks with cylindrical plug
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K27/00Construction of housing; Use of materials therefor
    • F16K27/06Construction of housing; Use of materials therefor of taps or cocks
    • F16K27/065Construction of housing; Use of materials therefor of taps or cocks with cylindrical plugs
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K37/00Special means in or on valves or other cut-off apparatus for indicating or recording operation thereof, or for enabling an alarm to be given
    • F16K37/0008Mechanical means
    • F16K37/0016Mechanical means having a graduated scale
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K5/00Plug valves; Taps or cocks comprising only cut-off apparatus having at least one of the sealing faces shaped as a more or less complete surface of a solid of revolution, the opening and closing movement being predominantly rotary
    • F16K5/04Plug valves; Taps or cocks comprising only cut-off apparatus having at least one of the sealing faces shaped as a more or less complete surface of a solid of revolution, the opening and closing movement being predominantly rotary with plugs having cylindrical surfaces; Packings therefor
    • F16K5/0407Plug valves; Taps or cocks comprising only cut-off apparatus having at least one of the sealing faces shaped as a more or less complete surface of a solid of revolution, the opening and closing movement being predominantly rotary with plugs having cylindrical surfaces; Packings therefor with particular plug arrangements, e.g. particular shape or built-in means
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K5/00Plug valves; Taps or cocks comprising only cut-off apparatus having at least one of the sealing faces shaped as a more or less complete surface of a solid of revolution, the opening and closing movement being predominantly rotary
    • F16K5/04Plug valves; Taps or cocks comprising only cut-off apparatus having at least one of the sealing faces shaped as a more or less complete surface of a solid of revolution, the opening and closing movement being predominantly rotary with plugs having cylindrical surfaces; Packings therefor
    • F16K5/0442Spindles and actuating means

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Sliding Valves (AREA)
  • Multiple-Way Valves (AREA)
  • Mechanically-Actuated Valves (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of manual rotary three-way control valve.It is specifically a kind of that different direction is gone to by butterfly the present invention relates to a kind of Multi-function three-way valve, realize that flow direction changes and the principle of water yield size control, complete triple valve unicom using three block baffles and blocking change road, the effect that flow changes its course.

Description

A kind of manual rotary three-way control valve
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of Multi-function three-way valves, specifically a kind of to go to different direction by butterfly, real Existing flow direction changes and the principle of water yield size control, completes triple valve unicom using three block baffles and road, water are changed in blocking The effect that stream changes its course.
Background technology
There are three mouth, One In and Two Out for plain triple valve valve body.With a left side into, it is right and under for the triple valve that goes out, it and it is common There are one outlets for bottom unlike valve, and when inner spool is in different location, outlet is different, left if spool is at lower part The right side communicates, and if spool is at top, right outlet is plugged, and left and lower mouth is logical.Because Zuo Kou and right mouth be on a horizontal line, When height plus emergency separation, valve is closed, water supply by-passing.In recent years, the type of triple valve is also more and more, but universal at present There are problems that three is:1. for the triple valve of general variable flow, continuous control is cannot achieve, is preventing from retracting and continuously control There are contradictions between system, can not realize simultaneously.2. general triple valve internal structure is complicated finely, processing method is cumbersome, expends Manpower, it is desirable that higher.3. existing numerous triple valve cannot achieve the flow of control port, it can only be controlled and be opened and closed situation, The number and flow-rate ratio of i.e. this mouthful flow are unable to control.
In view of the above problems, providing a kind of manual rotary three-way control valve:1. being marked by increasing on valve body, revolving It realizes and is accurately positioned when rotary valve button.360 ° of reciprocal properties of circumference are utilized simultaneously, and valve button may be implemented and revolve in one direction always Then rotated toward different directions when need not be opened and closed, continuous control is realized, while the matching design of valve body and rotor can effectively prevent Non-return moves back.2. change inside traditional triple valve through the working method of switching spool control flow direction, it can be with using the baffle of irony It effectively solves the problems, such as the spatial position of valve body, simplifies internal processing request.3. by the dial on valve body, control when rotated The angle of rotation, you can hold the opening and closing degree of different ports.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to solve the shortcomings of the prior art, and provide a kind of common in satisfaction On the basis of triple valve function, the Novel three-way valve of distribution flow effect may be implemented.It has it is easy to operate, it is compact-sized, It takes up space few, the advantages such as discharge characteristic is accurate.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention is:A kind of manual rotary three-way control valve, including handle, valve deck, valve are provided Body, shaft and rotor.
Shaft and rotor are mounted in valve body, and rotor is connect with shaft by general flat key, and body base is equipped with for rotor Flaabellum shape flapper groove, groove two sides and rotor bottom reach slight interference cooperation, enough rub are provided for rotor Power is wiped, prevents from having the effect that waterproof blocks water while rollback concurrently;Valve deck is fixed on valve body, shaft pass through valve deck on through-hole with Handle connects;The T-shaped distribution in the position of three nozzles on valve body, nozzle is main channel, valve body symmetrical two at body base plane Side is two wing passages;Rotational handle, shaft drive the flaabellum shape baffle of rotor to do continuous rotation and valve interior wall arc along groove Face coordinates, and as needed, can all block or two wing passages are blocked in part.
Further, when water inlet is made in main channel, which can be used as flow divider, and when water outlet is made in main channel, which is used as Converging valve.
Further, main channel and valve body are coaxial, and two wing passages are vertical with valve axis.
Further, valve interior wall cambered surface needs to do finish-milling processing with baffle extrados, to control its roughness, can also make It is handled with other conventional technical means, ensures that opposite sliding is smooth between rotor and valve body.
Further, valve body, valve deck, shaft pass through casting and forming with rotor.
Further, between valve deck and valve body fixation is bolted by 4.
Further, shaft is positioned by the shaft shoulder with the through-hole on valve deck.
Further, shaft is fixedly connected with handle by nut and gasket.
Further, round boss, dial are mounted on valve deck around boss, have pointer in shaft, refer on valve deck Needle is located above valve deck boss upper surface and is close to valve deck boss upper surface, parallel with valve cover surfaces, ensures that pointer is smooth with shaft Rotation.
Further, pointer makes step, i.e. root is inserted in the slot opened in shaft, it is intermediate along boss step to Under, then horizontal buckling is close to scale.
The course of work is sketched:
The course of work of manual rotary three-way control valve of the present invention is to block different nozzles using butterfly come more Water route is changed, and adjusts flow-rate ratio;When liquid is poured in from supervisor's mouth, rotating handle makes baffle block left side nozzle, then water Stream is flowed out from right nozzle;Rotational handle blocks right side nozzle, and flow is flowed out from left side nozzle.If wishing liquid with desired ratio It is flowed out respectively from left and right nozzle, then it is only necessary to according to dial rotation handle so that baffle goes to position appropriate;Such as it is uncommon Hope that the water outlet proportion of nozzle is 3:7, then pointer is gone to the designated position of dial, baffle has blocked 70% left nozzle at this time Sectional area, 30% sectional area and right nozzle has been blocked.
Similarly, when being responsible for mouth as water outlet, this valve may be implemented two kinds of liquid and be mixed by designated ratio.
The manual rotary three-way control valve of the present invention has the following advantages compared with prior art:
1. invention has been abandoned in traditional triple valve adds the combination of spring in a manner of realizing water route control, and to use by screw thread Novel butterfly enormously simplifies design so that structure becomes simple and compact, and space occupancy reduces, reduces simultaneously Processing program is time saving and energy saving.
2. traditional triple valve can only control the open and close of nozzle, and can not achieve and continuously adjust, i.e., spool is in screw thread pair Under effect, the bottom of down to after need to be rotated up realization and adjust again, this can increase the abrasion of screw thread pair so that be threadedly coupled and become Must be loose, influence service life.And the present invention then avoids these disadvantages, service life is long and rotor can not only rotate forward but also can be with Reversion is easy to operate flexible.
3. invention has the function of the adjusting flow-rate ratio not available for common manual triple valve.
4. invention can both make flow divider, converging valve can also be done.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is manual rotary three-way control valve surface structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is manual rotary three-way control valve internal structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is that manual rotary three-way control valve inner rotator of the present invention adds shaft outline drawing.
In above-mentioned figure:
1-handle, 2-nuts, 3-valve decks, 4-bolts, 5-right side wing passages, 6-valve bodies, 7-main channels, 8-pads Piece, 9-left side wing passages, 10-rotors, 11-shafts, 12-dials, 13-pointers, 14-flat keys.
Specific implementation mode
Below in conjunction with drawings and examples, invention is further described in detail.
The present invention manual rotary three-way control valve structure it is as shown in Figure 1, 2, 3, including handle 1, nut 2, valve deck 3, Bolt 4, right side wing passage 5, valve body 6, main channel 7, gasket 8, left side wing passage 9, rotor 10, shaft 11, dial 12, pointer 13, flat key 14.
By casting gained, bolt 4, nut 2, gasket 8 are standard component for valve body 6, valve deck 3, rotor 10, shaft 11.Valve Internal wall, rotor outer wall need to finish, to ensure to coordinate precision.Body base groove does heat treatment with rotor lower surface To improve its wearability, groove medial surface reaches slight interference cooperation with rotor bottom, is provided while supporting rotor motion enough Frictional force.Three T-shaped distributions of nozzle on valve body are designed with connection screw thread inside each nozzle.
Shaft 10 is connect with rotor 11 by flat key 14, and shaft 10 is positioned by the shaft shoulder with the through-hole on valve deck 3.Valve Lid 3 is leaked equipped with sealing ring with barrier liquid with 10 bound fraction of shaft, and there are gaps with rotor upper wall surface for bonnet lower surface, protect Demonstrate,prove the smooth of the rotation of rotor 10.There are round boss, dial 12 to be installed around boss on valve deck, has pointer 13 in shaft 11, refer to Needle 13 be located at shaft 11 it is parallel with valve deck boss upper surface or upwards a little locate, ensure pointer 13 with shaft 11 it is smooth rotate be Can, pointer 13 makes step, i.e. root is inserted in the slot opened in shaft, intermediate downward along boss step, then horizontal buckling Close to scale, the scale value on dial 12 needs to pass through checking and debugging.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of manual rotary three-way control valve, it is characterised in that:Including handle, valve deck, valve body, shaft and rotor, shaft It is mounted in valve body with rotor, rotor is connect with shaft by general flat key, and body base is equipped with the flaabellum shape baffle for rotor The groove of rotation, groove two sides reach slight interference cooperation with rotor bottom, enough frictional force are provided for rotor, prevents from retracting While have the effect that waterproof blocks water concurrently;Valve deck is fixed on valve body, and shaft passes through the through-hole on valve deck to be connect with handle;Valve body The T-shaped distribution in position of upper three nozzles, nozzle is main channel at body base plane, and the symmetrical both sides of valve body are that two sides are logical Road;Rotational handle, shaft drives the flaabellum shape baffle of rotor to do continuous rotation and the cooperation of valve interior wall cambered surface along groove, according to need It wants, can all block or two wing passages are blocked in part;There are round boss, dial to be mounted on valve deck around boss on valve deck On, there is pointer in shaft, pointer is located above valve deck boss upper surface and is close to valve deck boss upper surface, parallel with valve cover surfaces, Ensure pointer with the smooth rotation of shaft;By the dial on valve body, the angle of rotation is controlled when rotated, you can is held The opening and closing degree of different ports.
2. a kind of manual rotary three-way control valve as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:When water inlet is made in main channel, The valve can be used as flow divider, and when water outlet is made in main channel, which is used as converging valve.
3. a kind of manual rotary three-way control valve as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Main channel is coaxial with valve body, Two wing passages are vertical with valve axis.
4. a kind of manual rotary three-way control valve as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Valve interior wall cambered surface and baffle Extrados needs to do finish-milling processing, to control its roughness, it is possible to use the processing of other conventional technical means ensures rotor and valve Opposite sliding is smooth between body.
5. a kind of manual rotary three-way control valve as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Valve body, valve deck, shaft with turn Son passes through casting and forming.
6. a kind of manual rotary three-way control valve as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Pass through between valve deck and valve body 4 are bolted fixation.
7. a kind of manual rotary three-way control valve as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Shaft relies on the shaft shoulder and valve deck On through-hole positioned.
8. a kind of manual rotary three-way control valve as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Shaft passes through nut with handle It is fixedly connected with gasket.
9. a kind of manual rotary three-way control valve as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Pointer makes step, i.e., Root is inserted in the slot opened in shaft, intermediate downward along boss step, then horizontal buckling is close to scale.
CN201610144159.XA 2016-03-14 2016-03-14 A kind of manual rotary three-way control valve Active CN105626905B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610144159.XA CN105626905B (en) 2016-03-14 2016-03-14 A kind of manual rotary three-way control valve

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610144159.XA CN105626905B (en) 2016-03-14 2016-03-14 A kind of manual rotary three-way control valve

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CN105626905B true CN105626905B (en) 2018-10-30

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Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105937635B (en) * 2016-06-28 2018-04-03 中国船舶重工集团公司第七一九研究所 A kind of device for being used to flow to switching and flow control
CN109458473A (en) * 2018-07-28 2019-03-12 马庆国 The optional opening and closing rotation cylinder valve of single-direction and dual-direction and application method
CN108992737A (en) * 2018-08-11 2018-12-14 闫红魁 Preventing thrombosis not plugging remaining needle
CN111963722A (en) * 2020-08-05 2020-11-20 河南泉舜流体控制科技有限公司 Detachable port sealing connector of metal sealing rotary ball valve
CN216895923U (en) * 2021-12-30 2022-07-05 双福源(天津)环境科技发展有限公司 Three-way valve for VOCs equipment
CN116220610B (en) * 2023-03-02 2023-09-19 江苏苏盐阀门机械有限公司 Multi-way oil production well valve

Citations (3)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4212448A (en) * 1976-04-26 1980-07-15 Hermann Waldner Kg Shut-off valve
CN202469205U (en) * 2012-02-29 2012-10-03 江苏理士电池有限公司 Acid discharging valve flow controller of paste mixing machine
CN203146907U (en) * 2013-03-27 2013-08-21 青岛埃维燃气平度有限公司 Fuel gas mixing proportion control device

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DE10335831A1 (en) * 2003-08-06 2005-03-03 Robert Bosch Gmbh Valve with full shut-off
CN2797803Y (en) * 2004-04-23 2006-07-19 侯企东 Fluid direction changing linkage regulating valve
CN201802920U (en) * 2010-05-28 2011-04-20 城市建设研究院 Double-acting balancing valve

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4212448A (en) * 1976-04-26 1980-07-15 Hermann Waldner Kg Shut-off valve
CN202469205U (en) * 2012-02-29 2012-10-03 江苏理士电池有限公司 Acid discharging valve flow controller of paste mixing machine
CN203146907U (en) * 2013-03-27 2013-08-21 青岛埃维燃气平度有限公司 Fuel gas mixing proportion control device

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