CN105581662B - Wire type heating rack capable of being compactly stacked - Google Patents
Wire type heating rack capable of being compactly stacked Download PDFInfo
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- CN105581662B CN105581662B CN201510191756.3A CN201510191756A CN105581662B CN 105581662 B CN105581662 B CN 105581662B CN 201510191756 A CN201510191756 A CN 201510191756A CN 105581662 B CN105581662 B CN 105581662B
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- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 95
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
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- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000021167 banquet Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
A wire-type heating rack has a closed rectangular upper frame and a similar but smaller wire metal lower frame. The heating racks can be nested such that the straight line sections extending between the upper and lower frames contact each other during nesting and the upper frames of the nested racks are held tightly against each other. The upper and lower rims are connected by at least two wires that are substantially identically shaped and curved, each wire being unitary and having a section thereof attached to the upper rim and extending outwardly therefrom to form a handle element for the wire-type heating rack. Each wire is attached to the lower rim and extends downwardly therefrom to form two support legs for the linear heating rack.
Description
Technical Field
The present invention relates to an economical, easily constructed linear heating rack that also enables very compact nesting and stacking, compact storage and maximum stability.
Background
The heating body and the heating frame are used for holding the plate, and the heating device is usually held below the plate. Catering establishments and restaurants often use such devices while keeping food warm at a location (rather than at the point where the food was initially prepared). For example, heating bodies are used in places such as banquet halls, where large quantities of food are always supplied directly.
The heating body usually takes the form of a rectangular metal container, having generally standard dimensions, and is filled with the food to be heated and/or served. The heating body is usually supported during heating and supply on movable linear carriages, each of which is hereinafter referred to as "linear heating carriage" and is often made of steel. The prior art linear heating rack, as exemplified in U.S. patent 5,921,513 filed by Robert skvorez, is a relatively simple structure having an upper rim and a lower rim formed by respective larger and smaller rectangular wire structures surrounding respective rectangular openings. The upper and lower frames are connected to each other by legs to form a truncated cone structure, which retains and supports the heating body having the food contained therein in specification. The legs are often welded to the upper and lower rims at the corners of the structure, with the legs extending below the lower rim so that they also serve as bottom supports to maintain the height of the rack relative to the ground and to maintain the lower rim at a predetermined height above the ground to position the heating fuel heater for use in a heating dish in the rack.
Since a plurality of heating bodies are sometimes used as needed, a plurality of linear heating racks are also required, and the heating bodies and the linear heating racks are separately transported and stored and stacked together in a plurality of units. Currently, linear heating racks, such as those shown and described in the aforementioned patents, allow the racks to partially nest with one another when stacked (i.e., when the racks nest together), but only to a limited extent. As further described in said patent, the costs of storage and transport are directly related to the vertical height of the stack of nested wire frames. Thus, for line frames having only limited nesting capabilities, the transportation costs for transporting such line frames over long distances become considerable in their sales price. This in turn reduces competitiveness in geographically large areas where transportation and/or storage costs become prohibitive.
In describing the linear frame structure of the heating body of the prior art, further attention is paid to: a structure that allows the nesting of multiple shelves to reduce the height of the vertical column in which the shelves are stacked, almost always entails various drawbacks. These disadvantages include: complex linear rack designs, which additionally increase manufacturing costs and result in the rack being structurally and aesthetically bulky.
One particular problem in the prior art is: it is difficult to remove the nested linear frames from each other. Generally, if the linear strands are securely nested, they tend to wedge into each other and are thus difficult to separate. The heating racks must be easily separable from each other, so that deep nesting is particularly avoided when the construction of the linear heating racks is generally considered.
Accordingly, there is a need in the art to provide a wire-type heating rack having improved nesting capabilities, less storage footprint, simpler manufacturing, and lower implementation costs.
Disclosure of Invention
The present application relates to a linear rack for heating or a linear heating rack capable of achieving deep nesting of a plurality of racks to minimize the size of stacking the racks. This allows the stacking height of a plurality of such shelves to be significantly less than the stacking height of the prior art without the structural complexity and expense problems mentioned in the prior art.
There is thus provided in accordance with an embodiment taught herein, a linear heating rack comprising:
a) An upper border of wire metal forming a closed geometric configuration defining a first surface area;
b) A lower border of wire metal having substantially the same geometry as the upper border and defining a second surface area, the second surface area being smaller than the first surface area;
c) At least two wires of wire metal, substantially identically shaped and bent such that:
Each of the at least two wires has a section thereof attached to the upper rim and extending outwardly therefrom to form a handle element for the wire-type heating rack;
Each of the at least two wires is attached to the lower rim and extends downwardly therefrom to form at least one support leg for the wire-type heating rack;
Wherein each of the at least two lines has at least two straight line sections thereof extending at an angle between and connected to the upper and lower rims, respectively, thereby holding the upper and lower rims in a fixed position relative to each other, wherein each line is substantially symmetrical about a vertical axis passing through the center thereof.
In some embodiments, at least two linear heating racks as disclosed herein are provided such that: a first linear heating rack is nested on top of a second linear heating rack, at least four respective said sections of said first heating rack contacting at least four corresponding said sections of said second heating rack in said nested state.
In some embodiments, the section of the cord attached to the upper rim to form the handle element is attached to the bottom of the upper rim.
In some embodiments, the at least one support leg is curved outwardly and extends out of the plane of the second surface area of the lower rim.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the,
The upper frame and the lower frame are both basically rectangular in configuration and are provided with corresponding short end sides and long end sides;
Each line includes: at least one straight section attached to and extending between vertically adjacent long end sides of the upper and lower bezels;
Each line includes: two straight sections attached to and extending between vertically adjacent short end sides of the upper and lower bezels.
In some embodiments, when multiple linear heating racks are nested, there is no wedging between sections of adjacent nests.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the,
The lower frame has four corners;
Each string having two ends, the two ends of each string being attached to the upper rim on opposite respective long end sides of the upper rim;
Both ends of the wire have straight wire sections extending therefrom at obtuse angles towards vertically adjacent long end sides of the lower rim and attached to the lower rim at respective locations of the lower rim adjacent to and forward of the proximally adjacent corners;
Each said wire end extension further extending downwardly beyond said proximal corner and being bent and shaped to form a respective lower leg support at said adjacent corner;
The respective upwardly curved sections of the wire end extensions are attached to the lower rim beyond the adjacent corners on the short end side of the lower rim;
The wire end extension portion extends upwardly thereafter to form the straight section extending between the short end sides of the upper and lower side frames;
The respective straight sections are attached to the short end side of the upper bezel on symmetrically opposite proximal sides relative to the vertical axis;
The wire end extension extends laterally outwardly beyond the upper rim and converges into a unitary wire at the vertical axis to effect the formation of the handle.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the,
Each wire comprises 14 twists and bends, with 7 twists and bends configured symmetrically on each side of the vertical axis, wherein the 7 twists and bends comprise:
i) A first twist proximate to an end of the wire to facilitate attachment of the wire end to the upper frame at a long end side of the upper frame;
ii) a second bend at a first location at a long end side of the lower border attached to the lower border;
iii) third and fourth bends to construct the base of the leg support;
iv) a fifth bent portion at an upward portion at a short-end side of the lower frame where the leg-supporting part is attached to the lower frame;
v) a sixth bend at a location at the short end side of the upper rim attached to the upper rim to form an outwardly extending handle element; and
vi) a seventh bend as part of the handle element on one side of the vertical axis.
There is also provided, in accordance with some embodiments taught herein, a linear heating rack, comprising:
i. An upper border of wire metal geometrically shaped to define a first surface area;
A lower border of wire metal having substantially the same geometry relative to the upper border and defining a second area, the second area being smaller than the first area;
At least two wires of wire metal, substantially identically shaped and bent, such that:
Each wire has a section thereof attached to the upper rim and extending outwardly therefrom to form a handle element for the wire-type heating rack;
Each wire is attached to the lower rim and extends downwardly therefrom to form at least one support leg for the wire-type heating rack;
Each line is integral and has two ends;
Each wire is shaped and configured to be attached in pairs to opposite sides of the vertically adjacent upper and lower bezels;
Each integral line is bent mirror-symmetrically on opposite sides of a vertical axis extending through a center of the integral elongate line, the center being in a horizontal position extending along a longitudinal length of the integral line;
The wire is symmetrically bent at a plurality of positions along the longitudinal length of the wire at only obtuse angles of not less than 90 ° on opposite sides of the vertical axis to form successively, starting from one end:
a) A short lateral twist attached to a first end lateral edge of the upper bezel;
b) A first downwardly straight linear section inclined toward a proximal vertically adjacent corner of the lower rim and attached at its end to the lower rim;
c) A continuous offset oblique bend, out of the plane of the line, providing a first side of a first support leg;
d) Providing a support base for the first support leg at a lateral bend on the first side of the first support leg;
e) An upwardly curved portion defining a line segment extending toward a distal side of the vertically adjacent corner for attachment between an end of the line segment and the lower rim, providing a second side of the first support leg;
f) Providing a curved portion of a first rectilinear area portion that is inclined in a direction away from the corner of the lower bezel and toward a second end side of the upper bezel, and that is attached to the upper bezel;
g) A laterally outwardly bent portion, formed from the attachment portion described in section f), forming a first leg of the handle element; and
h) A curved portion parallel to the second end side of the upper rim forming a first half of the gripping portion of the handle at the vertical axis and a midpoint and half of the elongated line;
Wherein the mirror-symmetrical structure of the other half of the line provides successively: a second half of the handle, a second end-side inclined straight section, a second support leg, and a second first end-side inclined straight section.
In some embodiments, the section of the cord attached to the upper rim to form the handle element is attached to the bottom of the upper rim.
In some embodiments, the at least one support leg is curved outwardly and extends out of the plane of the second surface area of the lower rim.
In some embodiments, the first and second downwardly straight linear sections, the first and second support legs, and the first and second inclined sections of each linear heating rack stacked vertically in succession are configured to respectively mate adjacent to one another without wedging therebetween.
There is also provided a nested stack of at least two linear heating racks as disclosed herein, wherein each of the linear rack nests, each of the angled sections are positioned adjacent to each other. Further, each of the straight sections may be inclined such that the section of a first of the heating racks in the nested stack and a second of the heating racks in the nested stack are in contact with each other when nested. In some embodiments, the support legs are bent outwardly out of the plane of the lower rim at an angle matching the angle of the straight sections when nested.
According to embodiments taught herein, there is further provided: a shaped and configured structurally rigid but bendable unitary elongate line of line metal having two ends, said line shaped and configured to be attached in pairs to opposite sides of a vertically stacked upper and lower rectangular rim of a line-type heating rack, each unitary line being bent mirror-symmetrically on opposite sides of a vertical axis extending through a center of said unitary elongate line, the center being in a horizontal position extending along a longitudinal length of said unitary line, said unitary elongate line being symmetrically bent on opposite sides of said vertical axis at obtuse angles of no less than 90 ° only at a plurality of positions along said longitudinal length of said line to form successively from one end:
a. A short lateral twist configured to attach to a first end side of the upper bezel;
b. A first downwardly straight linear section inclined toward a proximal vertically adjacent corner of the lower rectangular rim and attached at an end thereof to the lower rectangular rim;
c. A continuous offset oblique bend, out of the plane of the line, providing a first side of a first support leg;
d. Providing a support base for the first support leg at a lateral bend on the first side of the first support leg;
e. An upwardly curved portion defining a line segment extending toward a distal side of the vertically adjacent corner for attachment between an end of the line segment and the lower rectangular bezel, providing a second side of the first support leg;
f. Providing a curved portion of a first rectilinear area portion, inclined in a direction away from the corner of the lower bezel and toward a second end side of the upper rectangular bezel, configured to be attached to the upper rectangular bezel;
g. A laterally outwardly bent portion formed from the attachment portion described in section f, forming a first leg of the handle element; and
h. A curved portion configured parallel to the second end side of the upper rim, forming a first half of the gripping portion of the handle at the vertical axis and a midpoint and half of the elongated line;
Wherein the mirror-symmetrical structure of the other half of the line provides successively: a second half of the handle, a second end-side inclined straight section, a second support leg, and a second first end-side inclined straight section.
In some embodiments, the first and second first end side straight wire sections, the first and second support legs, and the first and second end side straight wire sections of each wire formed and constructed in successive vertical stacks are configured to mate adjacent to one another, respectively, without wedging therebetween. "Tight" is defined as "within 5 mm".
The wording "wedging" is defined as: "two objects held in place require at least 10% more force than either object is moved independently with a measurable amount, excluding gravitational forces acting on the object(s)".
The term "substantially" is defined as "considered by one of ordinary skill in the art of linear heating racks" and/or "at least 90% of the term modified by" substantially ".
The term "substantially" as used herein is defined as: the main part of the wording modified and described after the word "substantially".
The wording "or" and/or "is to be understood as: including one or both of the following phrases. For example, in the set { A, B }, the expression "A or B" includes "A", "B", and "A and B".
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a top right side perspective view of a linear heating rack as described herein.
Fig. 2 is a top view of the linear heating block of fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a long side view of the rectangular shaped linear heating rack of fig. 1, wherein the two side views are identical.
Fig. 4 is a short side end view of the rectangular shaped linear heating block of fig. 1, wherein the end views of the two short sides are identical.
Fig. 5 is a long side view of a prior art linear heating rack of 20 stacks.
Fig. 6 is a long side view of 20 stacked linear heating stages of fig. 1.
Fig. 7 is a right side perspective view of one of the forming wires used in the wire form heating rack of fig. 1, the wire not being connected to the upper and lower rectangular frames.
Fig. 8 is a top view of the forming line of fig. 7.
Fig. 9 is a left side view of the forming line of fig. 7.
Fig. 10 is a right end view of the forming line of fig. 7.
Detailed Description
The present application relates to a linear rack for heating or a linear heating rack capable of achieving deep nesting of a plurality of racks to minimize the size of stacking the racks.
Referring to the drawings, FIGS. 1-4 show a single linear heating block 10 of the embodiment described herein, including an upper line frame 20 and a smaller lower line frame 30, the lower line frame 30 being separate from the upper line frame 20 and positioned relative to each in a standard heat retention position. The upper and lower line frames 20, 30 form a generally rectangular closed configuration and have generally the same rectangular geometry (aspect ratio) of different dimensions.
The top border 20 includes a pair of long end sides 21, 23 and a pair of short end sides 22, 24. Similarly, downline border 30 includes: a pair of long end sides 31, 33 disposed generally below the long end sides 21, 23, and a pair of short end sides 32, 34 disposed generally below the short end sides 22, 24. The lower rectangular line frame 30 additionally includes: a longitudinal section 81 connecting the short sides 32, 34, and a pair of lateral sections 82, 83 connecting the long sides 31, 33. In some embodiments, the sections 81, 83 are symmetrically spaced relative to the short sides 32, 34, with each section 81, 83 being disposed about 1/4 the length of the long sides 31, 33 from the corresponding short side 32, 34. In some embodiments, the longitudinal section 81 comprises: a pair of sunken sections disposed below the plane of the lower rim 30, each sunken section being received in a corresponding sunken section formed in one of the two sections 82, 83, thereby defining a pair of heating member seats in the bottom portion of the heating rack 10.
Curved integral lines 40 and 40' of the same size and shape are attached to the pairs of short end sides 22, 32 and 24, 34 of the rectangular upper and lower side frames 20, 30, respectively, and form respective handles 45 and 46, pairs of support legs 41, 42 and 43, 44, as described below. The paired sections 91, 92 and 93, 94 of the wires 40 and 40' are straight sections that are attached at bends 51, 52 and 53, 54, respectively, to the long sides 21, 23 of the superior border 20 and to the long sides 31, 33, respectively, of the inferior border 30, whereby they separate and hold the superior and inferior borders 20, 30 with their respective long sides in a fixed position relative to each other.
The paired straight line sections 95, 96 and 97, 98 of the lines 40 and 40' are attached to the short end side edges 22, 24 of the upper line border 20 at locations 55, 56 and 57, 58, respectively, and to the short end side edges 32, 34 of the lower line border 30, respectively, whereby they separate and hold the upper and lower line borders 20, 30 with their respective short sides in fixed positions relative to each other. Thus, each of the lines 40 and 40' has four sections that extend between and are connected to the upper and lower borders 20 and 30, thereby maintaining the upper and lower borders in a fixed position relative to each other.
The curved line sections 45 and 46 are defined between respective pairs of lines 95, 96 and 97, 98 of lines 40 and 40', are attached to the short end side edges 22 and 24 of the upper rim 20, respectively, and extend away from the side edges 22 and 24 at right angles to form lifting handles 45, 46 for the line-type heating rack 10. In some embodiments, the handles 45, 46 are welded to the underside of the short end sides 22, 24.
Pairs of curved line sections 41, 42 and 43, 44 defining support legs extend below the lower rim 30 at the lower rim corners 36, 37 and 38, 39 respectively and are curved outwardly as shown to form respective support legs. It will be appreciated that in the illustrated embodiment the support legs form a quadrilateral, however, a triangle is also possible if the wire is able to accommodate bending stresses, which would reduce one bend.
As shown in fig. 1 and more clearly seen in fig. 7 and 8, the wire 40' (which is identical to the wire 40) implements 14 bends (or twists) a-n to provide the respective legs 43 and 44, the handle 46, and the pairs of support sections 93, 94 and 97, 98 between the upper and lower side frames 20, 30. As can be seen in fig. 3 and 4, the curved lines 40 and 40' (and the associated upper and lower borders 20 and 30) are symmetrical with respect to a vertical axis along the short end of the rack 10 and along the long end of the rack 10 so that the linear heating rack 10 can be easily nested, as shown in fig. 6, regardless of end or side orientation.
Fig. 5 illustrates a case in which 20 linear heating racks as disclosed in the aforementioned patent are stacked as a stack 60 in the prior art. In contrast, the linear heating rack 10 disclosed herein is shown in fig. 6 as similarly stacked in the same stack of 20 units. The height of the stack 60 is shown as height 61, with a single stack height of 61'. The stack 70 of the present invention has a stack height 71 that is less than 70% of the prior art stack height 61 and the individual stack height 71 'is less than 60% of the prior art individual stack height 61'. As is apparent in fig. 6, the various sections and elements of the internal bend line structure of the leg, handle, bezel separation section are closely arranged in a stack 70, wherein the large obtuse angle bend of the line enables an easily separable wire form frame without wedging.
Fig. 7 to 10 illustrate views of the shaped and bent wire 40' of the described embodiment, clearly showing each of the angled bends of 90 ° or greater, which provides an anti-wedging effect when the wire type heating racks are deeply nested. It should be appreciated that since wires 40 and 40 'are identically shaped, all descriptions of wire 40' apply equally to wire 40.
As shown in fig. 7-10, respectively, the shaped and bent wire 40' is unitary, or formed from a single piece of wire, and is shaped and configured to be attached to one side of vertically adjacent upper and lower rectangular bezels 20 and 30 (visible in fig. 1-4). Corresponding identically shaped wires 40 are configured to be attached to opposite sides of vertically adjacent upper and lower rectangular borders 20 and 30. Each integral line 40, 40 'has reflective symmetry, also known as mirror symmetry, on both sides of a vertical axis V (as shown in fig. 10) that extends through the center of the integral elongate line 40' and is perpendicular to a horizontal portion of the line, such as the handle 46 of the line.
The wire is symmetrically curved along its length on both sides of a vertical axis V shown in fig. 10, including a plurality of bends or twists, labeled a-n. Particular features taught herein are: each bend a-n comprises only an obtuse angle of not less than 90 deg., thereby preventing wedging of the heating block when nested.
Turning to the specific bends, it is visible: the wire 40 'includes short lateral twists a formed successively from one end, which are configured such that the wire 40' is attached to the long end side of the upper frame 20. Extending downward at an angle therefrom are: a first inclined long end side straight line section 93 extending toward the proximal vertically adjacent corner 38 of the lower bezel 30 to effect attachment between the end of section 93 and the lower bezel 30. The continuous offset oblique bend b lies out of the plane of the line, providing a first side b-c of the support leg 43. The bend c is lateral to the first side of the support leg 43 providing a base c-d for the support leg 43.
The upwardly bent portion d is directed toward the distal side of the vertically adjacent corner 39, defines a second side d-e of the support leg 43 providing a leg quadrilateral, and enables attachment between the second side d-e of the support leg 43 and the lower rim 30. A further bent portion e is located in the vicinity of the attachment portion between the second side of the support leg 43 and the lower bezel 30, and a first inclined short-end side linear region 97 is provided, the first inclined short-end side linear region 97 being inclined in an upward direction away from the support leg 43 and away from the start line end and toward the second short-end side of the upper bezel 20, configured to attach the region 97 to the upper bezel 20. A laterally outwardly bent portion f from the attachment area between section 97 and upper rim 20 forms a first leg f-g of handle member 46. The wire is then bent at g, this bend being configured parallel to the second end side 24 of the upper rim 20 to form a first half of the gripping portion of the handle 46 at the vertical axis V (fig. 10) and the midpoint and half of the elongated wire 40'.
The mirror-symmetrical configuration of the other half of line 40' is provided successively from the line midpoint at axis V, through the bends and twists h-n: the second half of the handle 46, the second short end side straight line section 98, the second support leg 44, and the second long end side straight line section 94.
The lines 40 and 40' are identical and symmetrical along a vertical axis V (fig. 10) and thus can be used on either side of the vertically stacked upper and lower bezels 20 and 30 and can be closely nested without wedging, with the legs, handles, angled sections fitting closely to each other as shown in fig. 6 to provide a minimum sized stacked structure suitable for economical transport and use.
Although the disclosed technology has been taught with specific reference to the above embodiments, workers skilled in the art will recognize that changes may be made in form and detail without departing from the spirit and scope of the disclosed technology. The described embodiments are to be considered in all respects only as illustrative and not restrictive. All changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are to be embraced within their scope.
Combinations of any of the methods, systems and devices described herein above are also contemplated and are within the scope of the invention.
Claims (12)
1. A linear heating rack comprising:
a) An upper border of wire metal forming a closed geometric configuration defining a first surface area;
b) A lower border of wire metal having substantially the same geometry as the upper border and defining a second surface area, the second surface area being smaller than the first surface area; and
c) At least two wires of wire metal, substantially identically shaped and bent such that:
Each of the at least two wires having a section attached to the upper rim and extending outwardly therefrom to form a handle element for the wire-type heating rack; and
Each of the at least two wires is attached to the lower rim and extends downwardly therefrom to form at least one support leg for the wire-type heating rack;
Wherein each of the at least two lines has at least two straight line segments extending at an angle between the upper and lower rims and connected to the upper and lower rims, respectively, thereby holding the upper and lower rims in a fixed position relative to each other, wherein each line is substantially symmetrical about a vertical axis passing through its center;
The at least two straight line sections including at least one straight section attached to and extending between vertically adjacent long end sides of the upper and lower bezels and two straight sections attached to and extending between vertically adjacent short end sides of the upper and lower bezels,
The at least one support leg is curved outwardly and extends out of the plane of the second surface area of the lower rim.
2. The linear heating rack of claim 1, which is at least two, wherein,
A first said linear heating rack is nested on top of a second said linear heating rack, at least four respective said sections of the first said linear heating rack contacting at least four corresponding said sections of the second said linear heating rack in a nested state.
3. The linear heating rack of claim 1,
The section of the wire attached to the upper rim to form the handle element is attached to the bottom of the upper rim.
4. The linear heating rack of claim 1,
When multiple linear heating racks are nested, there is no wedging between sections of adjacent nests.
5. A linear heating rack comprising: a) an upper border of wire metal forming a closed geometric configuration defining a first surface area;
b) A lower border of wire metal having substantially the same geometry as the upper border and defining a second surface area, the second surface area being smaller than the first surface area; and
c) At least two wires of wire metal, substantially identically shaped and bent such that:
Each of the at least two wires having a section attached to the upper rim and extending outwardly therefrom to form a handle element for the wire-type heating rack; and
Each of the at least two wires is attached to the lower rim and extends downwardly therefrom to form at least one support leg for the linear heating rack, the at least one support leg being bent outwardly and extending out of the plane of the second surface area of the lower rim;
Wherein each of the at least two lines has at least two straight line segments extending at an angle between the upper and lower rims and connected to the upper and lower rims, respectively, thereby holding the upper and lower rims in a fixed position relative to each other, wherein each line is substantially symmetrical about a vertical axis passing through its center;
Wherein the upper and lower rims are each of a substantially rectangular configuration having respective short and long end sides;
Each line includes: at least one straight section attached to and extending between vertically adjacent long end sides of the upper and lower bezels;
Each line includes: two straight sections attached to and extending between vertically adjacent short end sides of the upper and lower bezels;
Wherein the lower bezel has four corners;
Each string having two ends, the two ends of each string being attached to the upper rim on opposite respective long end sides of the upper rim;
Both ends of the wire have straight wire sections extending therefrom at obtuse angles towards vertically adjacent long end sides of the lower rim and attached to the lower rim at respective locations of the lower rim adjacent to and forward of the proximally adjacent corners;
Each wire end extension further extending downwardly beyond the proximal adjacent corner and being bent and shaped to form a respective lower leg support at the proximal adjacent corner;
A respective upwardly curved section of the wire end extension is attached to the lower rim at a location beyond the proximally adjacent corner on the short end side of the lower rim;
The wire end extension portion extends upwardly thereafter to form the straight section extending between the short end sides of the upper and lower side frames;
The straight section is attached to the short end side of the upper bezel on symmetrically opposite proximal sides relative to the vertical axis; and
Said wire end extensions extending laterally outwardly beyond said upper rim and converging into a unitary wire at said vertical axis to effect said formation of said handle member;
Wherein each line includes 14 twists and flexion 7 twists and flexion are symmetrically provided on each side of the vertical axis, wherein 7 twists and flexion include:
i) A first twist proximate to the end of the wire to facilitate attaching the end of the wire to the upper frame at the long end side of the upper frame;
ii) a second bend at a first location at a long end side of the lower border attached to the lower border;
iii) third and fourth bends to construct the base of the leg support;
iv) a fifth bend at an upward location at a short end side of the lower frame where the leg support is attached to the lower frame;
v) a sixth bend at a location at the short end side of the upper rim attached to the upper rim to form an outwardly extending handle element; and
vi) a seventh bend as part of the handle element on one side of the vertical axis.
6. A linear heating rack comprising:
i. An upper border of wire metal geometrically shaped to define a first surface area;
A lower border of wire metal having substantially the same geometry relative to the upper border and defining a second surface area, the second surface area being smaller than the first surface area; and
At least two wires of wire metal, substantially identically shaped and bent, such that:
Each wire having a section attached to the upper rim and extending outwardly therefrom to form a handle element for the wire-type heating rack;
Each wire is attached to the lower rim and extends downwardly therefrom to form at least one support leg for the wire-type heating rack;
Each line is integral and has two ends;
Each wire is shaped and attached in pairs to opposite sides of vertically adjacent said upper and lower rims;
Each unitary elongate line is mirror symmetrically curved on opposite sides of a vertical axis extending through a center of the unitary elongate line, the center being at a horizontal position extending along a longitudinal length of the unitary elongate line;
The wire is symmetrically bent at a plurality of positions along the longitudinal length of the wire at only obtuse angles of not less than 90 ° on opposite sides of the vertical axis to form successively, starting from one end:
a) A short lateral twist attached to a first end lateral edge of the upper bezel;
b) A first downwardly straight linear section inclined toward a proximal vertically adjacent corner of the lower rim and attached at its end to the lower rim;
c) A continuous offset oblique bend, out of the plane of the line, providing a first side of a first support leg;
d) Providing a support base for the first support leg at a lateral bend on the first side of the first support leg;
e) An upwardly curved portion defining a line segment extending toward a distal side of the vertically adjacent corner for attachment between an end of the line segment and the lower rim, providing a second side of the first support leg;
f) Providing a curved portion of a first rectilinear area portion that is inclined in a direction away from the corner of the lower bezel and toward a second end side of the upper bezel, and that is attached to the upper bezel;
g) A laterally outward bend, formed from the attachment in section f), forming a first leg of the handle element; and
h) A curved portion parallel to the second end side of the upper rim forming a first half of the gripping portion of the handle element at the vertical axis and a midpoint and half of the elongated line;
Wherein the mirror-symmetrical structure of the other half of the line provides successively: a second half of the handle member, a second end-side inclined straight land portion, a second support leg, and a second first end-side inclined straight land portion,
Wherein the at least one support leg is curved outwardly and extends out of the plane of the second surface area of the lower rim.
7. The wire form heating rack of claim 6, wherein the section of the wire attached to the upper rim to form the handle element is attached to the bottom of the upper rim.
8. The linear heating rack of claim 6, wherein the first and second downwardly straight linear sections, the first and second support legs, and the first and second end side inclined straight linear sections of each linear heating rack stacked vertically in succession respectively fit adjacent to each other without wedging therebetween.
9. A nested stack of at least two linear heating racks according to claim 6,
Wherein each linear heating rack is nested, and the inclined sections of each linear heating rack are correspondingly adjacently positioned;
Wherein the straight section of each of said linear heating stages is inclined such that said section of a first of said linear heating stages in said nested stack and a second of said linear heating stages in said nested stack are in contact with each other when nested.
10. A nested stack of at least two linear heating racks according to claim 6, wherein the support legs are bent outwardly out of the plane of the lower rim at an angle matching the angle of the straight section of the linear heating racks when nested.
11. A shaped and configured structurally rigid but bendable unitary elongate line of line metal having two ends, said line shaped and configured to be attached in pairs to opposite sides of a vertically stacked upper and lower rectangular rim of a line type heating rack, each unitary elongate line being bent mirror-symmetrically on opposite sides of a vertical axis extending through a center of said unitary elongate line in a horizontal position extending along a longitudinal length of said unitary elongate line, said unitary elongate line being bent symmetrically on opposite sides of said vertical axis at obtuse angles of no less than 90 ° only at a plurality of positions along said longitudinal length of said line to form successively from one end:
a. A short lateral twist configured to attach to a first end side of the upper rectangular bezel;
b. A first downwardly straight rectilinear segment inclined toward a proximal vertically adjacent corner of a lower rectangular rim and attached at an end thereof to the lower rectangular rim;
c. A continuous offset oblique bend, out of the plane of the line, providing a first side of a first support leg;
d. Providing a support base for the first support leg at a lateral bend on the first side of the first support leg;
e. An upward bend defining a wire section extending toward a distal side of the proximal vertically adjacent corner for attachment between an end of the wire section and the lower rectangular bezel, providing a second side of the first support leg;
f. Providing a first rectilinear area portion of a curved portion that is inclined in a direction away from the corner of the lower rectangular rim and toward a second end side of the upper rectangular rim, and that is attached to the upper rectangular rim;
g. A laterally outward bend, formed from the attachment in section f, forming a first leg of the handle element; and
h. A curved portion parallel to said second end side of said upper rectangular rim forming a first half of a gripping portion of said handle element at said vertical axis and a midpoint and half of said elongated line;
Wherein the mirror-symmetrical structure of the other half of the line provides successively: a second half of the handle member, a second end-side inclined straight land portion, a second support leg, and a second first end-side inclined straight land portion,
Wherein the first and second support legs are bent outward and extend out of the plane defined by the lower rectangular frame.
12. The integrally formed and constructed elongate wire of claim 11 wherein the first and second first end-side inclined straight wire sections, the first and second support legs, and the first and second end-side inclined straight wire sections of each wire formed and constructed in successive vertical stacks are respectively closely fitted adjacent to one another without wedging therebetween.
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US14/535,811 US9414712B2 (en) | 2014-11-07 | 2014-11-07 | Compactly stackable wire chafing stand |
US14/535,811 | 2014-11-07 | ||
US14/665,498 | 2015-03-23 | ||
US14/665,498 US9517858B2 (en) | 2015-03-23 | 2015-03-23 | Compactly stackable wire chafing stand |
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CN105581662A CN105581662A (en) | 2016-05-18 |
CN105581662B true CN105581662B (en) | 2020-07-31 |
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CN201510191756.3A Active CN105581662B (en) | 2014-11-07 | 2015-04-21 | Wire type heating rack capable of being compactly stacked |
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IT201700021266U1 (en) * | 2017-02-24 | 2018-08-24 | Alessio Battaglia | INSTRUMENT FOR CLEANING A CORRESPONDING PART OF THE ORAL CABLE OF A SUBJECT, IN PARTICULAR FOR THE CLEANING OF THE TEETH. |
US10123653B2 (en) * | 2017-04-05 | 2018-11-13 | Robert J. Skvorecz | Three wire, wire chafing stand |
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US5921513A (en) * | 1997-05-28 | 1999-07-13 | Skvorecz; Robert | Wire chafing stand |
US6520354B1 (en) * | 2001-08-20 | 2003-02-18 | Robert Skvorecz | Short stack wire chafing stand |
CN201398878Y (en) * | 2009-04-15 | 2010-02-10 | 美利龙餐厨具(苏州工业园区)有限公司 | Baking tray rack with thermal insulation function |
US9539677B2 (en) * | 2012-05-22 | 2017-01-10 | Robert John Skvorecz | Low cost wire chafing stand and method |
CN203662586U (en) * | 2014-01-16 | 2014-06-25 | 来菁菁 | Portable simple cooking support assembly |
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