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CN105549557A - Real-time dynamic 3D water balance monitoring system of power plant and working method of system - Google Patents

Real-time dynamic 3D water balance monitoring system of power plant and working method of system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105549557A
CN105549557A CN201510956649.5A CN201510956649A CN105549557A CN 105549557 A CN105549557 A CN 105549557A CN 201510956649 A CN201510956649 A CN 201510956649A CN 105549557 A CN105549557 A CN 105549557A
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data
software
water
real time
power plant
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刘旭
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Tianjin Aolang New Energy Resources And Technology Corp
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Tianjin Aolang New Energy Resources And Technology Corp
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Priority to CN201510956649.5A priority Critical patent/CN105549557A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05BCONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B19/00Programme-control systems
    • G05B19/02Programme-control systems electric
    • G05B19/418Total factory control, i.e. centrally controlling a plurality of machines, e.g. direct or distributed numerical control [DNC], flexible manufacturing systems [FMS], integrated manufacturing systems [IMS] or computer integrated manufacturing [CIM]
    • G05B19/41865Total factory control, i.e. centrally controlling a plurality of machines, e.g. direct or distributed numerical control [DNC], flexible manufacturing systems [FMS], integrated manufacturing systems [IMS] or computer integrated manufacturing [CIM] characterised by job scheduling, process planning, material flow
    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05BCONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B2219/00Program-control systems
    • G05B2219/20Pc systems
    • G05B2219/24Pc safety
    • G05B2219/24024Safety, surveillance
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P90/00Enabling technologies with a potential contribution to greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions mitigation
    • Y02P90/02Total factory control, e.g. smart factories, flexible manufacturing systems [FMS] or integrated manufacturing systems [IMS]

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Quality & Reliability (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Management, Administration, Business Operations System, And Electronic Commerce (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a real-time dynamic 3D water balance monitoring system of a power plant and a working method of the system. The system is characterized by comprising a data collection module, a data transmission module, a data storage module, a monitoring center and a data analysis and application module, wherein the data collection module collects flow data, and the data transmission module returns data collected by the data collection module in real time. Water volume data of different collection points is collected by the data collection module, transmitted to the data storage module by the data transmission module, and further transmitted to the data analysis and application module by the data storage module. The system and method have the advantages that the relation between water volume change and generating load is found via data analysis, the imbalance rate is calculated, and thus, scientific basis is provided for planning water-saving measures of the power plant.

Description

Power plant is dynamic 3D Water Balance Monitoring System and method of work thereof in real time
(1) technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of Water of Power Plant balance monitoring system based in real time monitoring, Visualization, data analysis and data mining, especially the process of water balance change dynamic is reviewed, analyze inherent Changing Pattern, in order to optimization technological process, for the formulation of power plant's water saving measures provides foundation, especially a kind of power plant is dynamic 3D Water Balance Monitoring System in real time.
(2) background technology:
At present, known Water of Power Plant balance test, for technical basis with DL/T.606.5-2009 " fuel-burning power plant energy equilibrium directive/guide the 5th part: water balance test " and other relevant specifications, to the various water intaking of power plant, carry out stage mensuration by water, draining and the water consumption water yield, in order to find out power plant water situation, correct evaluation generating plant water using level, provides foundation for formulating the quota indexs such as rational unit generated energy water withdrawal, water consumption.Supervisory system aspect, the PI system that current power plant generally uses is an extendible standard interface storehouse, can connect the PMS of multiple different operational mode or automatic operation system etc., in order to gather and to store Field Production Data, performs hind computation.
But, no matter whether water balance test is cut off the water and is carried out, all only can the balance of accurate feedback test period, and non real-time, balance result dynamically.And generally the water balance test of thermal power plant is 3 ~ 5 years once, the use regimen condition of interregnum lacks supervision to a certain extent, if go wrong during this period, be difficult to Timeliness coverage and solve, easily cause the water resources such as unit generating water gaging consumption exceeds standard to utilize phenomenon that is insufficient or waste.The supervisory system simultaneously generally used at present, the data obtained only can make the analysis on basis, such as data over run, Data distribution8 situation etc., there is disappearance in the subsidiary function of decision-making, is difficult to meet growing data analysis and application demand.
(3) summary of the invention
The stage and traditional data application that the object of the invention is to overcome the test of existing level weighing apparatus lacks the deficiency of adaptability and decision assistant, the invention provides a kind of power plant's dynamic 3D Water Balance Monitoring System in real time based in real time monitoring, Visualization, data analysis and data mining, this monitoring system can not only reflect isorrheic situation of change in real time dynamically, and deep excavation can be carried out to data, according to climate change, water temperature changing factor, auxiliary suggestion is targetedly proposed to the optimization of Process operating parameters.
Technical scheme of the present invention: power plant is dynamic 3D Water Balance Monitoring System in real time, it is characterized in that it comprises:
Data acquisition module: for gathering data on flows;
Data transmission module: the data of return data acquisition module collection in real time;
Data memory module: Surveillance center;
Data analysis application module;
Described data acquisition module gathers water yield data in each collection point, and send data to data memory module by data transmission module, data memory module sends data to data analysis application module.
Described data acquisition module comprises table meter and the subsidiary instrument of the function with record instantaneous delivery and integrated flux; Described data acquisition module is arranged on and needs on the pipeline of image data.
Described table meter adopts plug-in type electromagnetism or ultrasonic flow meter to be used for not allowing the production area part of disconnected pipe installation table meter, adopts rotor water gauge be used for living quarters part and rinse part.
Described data transmission module adopts wireless mode to carry out, and adopts simultaneously and ensures that data transmission is not by the communication network of magnetic interference.
Described data transmission module adopts Internet of Things wireless communication technique.
The communication modes that described data transmission module adopts GPRS, ZigBee, satellite communication or radio frequency to combine; Mobile base station in theory can the scope of covering radius about 30 km, and considers that most power plant is arranged on the position away from down town, disturbs less, thus service water seedbed with from the employing GPRS communication modes of plant area's distance within 30 kilometers; Water head site distance more than 30 kilometers, when needing monitoring range larger, should adopt satellite communication to ensure the transmission effectively in time of data; On-site data of water meter collection communication network adopts ZigBee-network; Living quarters table meter communication adopts RF data communications mode.
Described data acquisition module gathers auxiliary parameter by remote I/O harvester; Described auxiliary parameter comprises call parameter and Power Plant DCS shareable data; Described call parameter comprises pressure, temperature, liquid level; Described Power Plant DCS shareable data comprises water quality, humidity, flue gas content special process parameter.
Store in described data memory module and calculate data and analysis software, calculate data and comprise the total water withdrawal of full factory, total water consumption, the multiplexing water yield, quantity of circulating water, water loss, total displacement, the reuse water yield, damage percentage of water loss and recirculated water concentration rate and full factory generating water withdrawal, unit generated energy water withdrawal; Described analysis software comprises data acquisition process layer software, Technical expression layer software, analytical applications layer software, and described data acquisition process layer software comprises MicrosoftWinServer, SqlSever database, GPRS data acquisition software, Modbus data acquisition software and data processing platform (DPP) software; Described Technical expression layer software comprises Win764 position, OPC bitcom, iConicsSCADAServer software and iConicsC/S client software; Described analytical applications layer software comprises iConics real time historical database, iConicsEMS application server software, iConicsEMS energy assets software, iConicsFDD assets software, iConicsAnalytiX client software, iConics report server software.
Described data memory module comprises data server, 3D graphic computer, the network equipment; Described data server adopts DELLPowerEdge rack-mount server; Described 3D graphic computer adopts DELL high-end 3D computing machine and the top video card of NIVIDIA; The described network equipment adopts Cisco's brand equipment.
Described data analysis application module adopts the 3DMax software, the SoildWorks software for equipment modeling, the BIM-Revit software for pipeline modeling, data acquisition process layer software, Technical expression layer software and the analytical applications layer software that are used for annex modeling; Institute's established model equal introducing technology presentation layer software, is analyzed by analytical applications layer software; Described Technical expression layer software comprises Win764 position, OPC bitcom, iConicsSCADAServer software and iConicsC/S client software; Described analytical applications layer software comprises iConics real time historical database, iConicsEMS application server software, iConicsEMS energy assets software, iConicsFDD assets software, iConicsAnalytiX client software, iConics report server software, ReportWox.
First described institute established model is made by 3Dmax, Soildworks, Revit and becomes more meticulous, format transformation imports iConics configuration software again, and iConics carries out the work of the colouring of 3D model, state and data link, cartoon making, running orbit, 3D configuration.
A method of work for the real-time dynamically 3D Water Balance Monitoring System of power plant, is characterized in that it comprises the following steps:
(1) data collecting module collected full factory table meter real time data, is sent to data memory module by data transmission module, and is stored into data server;
(2), after data memory module obtains data, data are inputed to data analysis application module;
(3) data analysis application module is analyzed real time data, by 2D, 3D, curve, warning multiplex form, intuitively represents real time data, reflection technique actual motion state.
In described step (1) after data collecting module collected full factory table meter real time data, GPRS data acquisition software gathers the data of reservoir water water meter by GPRS network; Modbus data acquisition software gathers data of water meter in factory by ZigBee-network; The data that acquisition software obtains by data processing platform (DPP) software are stored in SQL database.
In described step (3), the course of work of data analysis application module is: OPC bitcom mining data from data server, passes to iConics plane, warning, trend, real time historical database, statistical study assembly; Adopt the iConicsGenesis643D configuration groupware as system configuration platform, iConicsSCADAServer software is wherein adopted to set up man-machine interface display platform server, carry out editor's exploitation at 2D, 3D configuration interface on the platform, and the configuration page be completed is published in Web system, browsed by network access by iConicsC/S client; IConicsC/S client, according to number mandate, issues the page by software client or IE browser access; The real time data that analytical applications layer software is obtained from OPC by historical data base record, then based on historical data, for trend analysis, alert frequency statistical study, energy statistics analysis, runs report generation;
IConics real time historical database is used for storage and the supervision of mass data, and the data for many years of each technological process point of on-line storage, provide clear, accurate operational circumstances picture;
The statistics that the realization of iConicsEMS application server, iConicsEMS energy assets consumes system water, analysis, early warning;
IConicsFDD assets software is using the fault detection and diagnosis of ICONICS advanced person (FDD) engine as core, internal algorithm can weigh various likelihood of failure, and remind supvr accordingly, operating personnel and maintenance personal, take measures in case equipment failure occurs or produces energy dissipation; When device fails, automatically provide the tabulation of possible breakdown reason;
IConicsAnalytiX client software is integrated and is shown EMS and FDD analysis result, can embed SCADAServer and issue for Web;
IConics report server software by MicrosoftExcel.NET " plug-in unit " create and manage can be customized form.
Principle of work of the present invention: adopt the technological process of industrial configuration software displaying scene, water system is directly presented in monitoring interface with plane and the three-dimensional mode combined, each territory, Water District clearly shows succinct directly perceived for, backwater and flow thereof or aggregate-value, and convenient operation personnel understand and management plant area hydrodynamic(al) state.
Real-time data acquisition and statistics application scheme: by each point data by front-end table meter or the mode reading existing system, utilize wireless network collection, input database system, the water intaking draining data of each water spot are not only contained in supervisory system, calculate data in addition, water withdrawal as total in full factory, total water consumption, the multiplexing water yield, quantity of circulating water, water loss, total displacement, the reuse water yield, damage percentage of water loss and recirculated water concentration rate and full factory generating water withdrawal, unit generated energy water withdrawal etc., for data accumulation and analysis lay the foundation, and carry out pointed and market demand that is practicality according to power plant's actual conditions, aid in the formulation of power plant's water saving measures.
Visual trend map and analysis chart aspect: will combine with water trend map and the condition of production, carry out intuitively observing and judging, guarantee technology and managerial personnel effectively monitor each system water yield and manage in production run, accomplish the tight No leakage of water system, in start-up course, water loss is few, is in optimum condition after normal operation.
Perspective anticipation aspect: on traditional data over run warning basis, increases data variation trend anomaly early warning and warning frequency abnormity early warning.In operational process, as found, certain system water exceeds same regime history level, or certain unit use water for, return uneven time, system can start warning function, and prompting related personnel site inspection, searches reason, adjust back normal condition in time.
Market demand function aspects: set up elasticity mathematical model by Data Mining and process, after operation more than one-period (6 months), running optimizatin parameter is targetedly provided by mathematical operation, water consumption under Various Seasonal, different generation load, unit generating water withdrawal etc. is provided for managerial personnel, the convenient water plan formulating next cycle, formulates for next cycle water-saving plan and provides foundation.
Technique effect of the present invention: 1. find out the relation between water consumption change and generation load by data analysis, calculate unbalance factor, the formulation as power plant's water saving measures provides scientific basis; 2. set up the instream flow estimate model that meteorology, evaporation capacity, rainfall amount etc. need estimation; 3. rely on existing technological process, strengthen the control and monitoring to plant area's discharge of wastewater and equipment backwash water.By the monitoring to draining water quality, count the water quality situation (obtaining water quality data from power plant) of each System drainage, for power plant selects waste water reuse system to do data supporting; 4., by means of data acquisition timely and passback fast, promote grid monitoring density and frequency, improve the degree of accuracy of monitoring.By the real change of real time data reflection process, but not the interim situation in a certain special time period; 5. by data acquisition and the accumulation of a period of time, analyze and find out and cause the unbalanced factor of water system, comprising: the inertia of manual operation, equipment run service condition, generating power supply period, the dynamic changing factor such as generation load, water quality, climatic season, final conclusion calculates the variation factor of corresponding all kinds of situation respectively, in order to the correction operational factor of science, to maintain the dynamic equilibrium relation of water system; 6. in the power plant using circulating cooling system, by data collection and analysis, obtain meteorologic factor, mathematical relation between evaporation capacity and existing cooling tower service data, after demonstration, consider in the transformation of cooling tower, to carry out tentative test, as the foundation that different ruuning situation contrasts; 7. set up the resilient relationship mathematical model under different situations, for data basis is done in the adjustment of technological parameter and correction.Strengthen the control to water system water, draining, the water consumption water yield with this, and make early warning when current operating environment changes, remind the timely adjust operation parameter of staff, thus reach the object reducing water withdrawal; 8. Data Trend Monitor is done in the change of pair homologous ray different time sections water consumption, and with the trend curve matching of generation load, anticipation system water is abnormal; Normality monitoring is done to different system unit consumption of water, and delimit balanced line, can early warning be triggered when certain system unit generation load water consumption exceedes self normality;
Superiority of the present invention: 1. by data statistic analysis, find out the unbalanced factor of water consumption and generation load, calculates unbalance factor;
2. utilizing the result of data analysis, rely on existing Processes and apparatus, reduce water usage to greatest extent, providing digit basis for formulating practicable water-saving plan;
3. utilize the data collected, set up the mathematical model between the influence factor such as generation load and water consumption, weather, manual operation, external environment condition, and based on mathematical model, specific aim prediction is made to the equilibrium state of full factory water balance and each system water yield and variation tendency;
4. such as, for the key link that water consumption is larger, circulating cooling system, do emphasis Data acquisition and issuance, set up pointed mathematical model;
5. set up normality monitoring and the exception monitoring of different system unit consumption of water, under the prerequisite ensureing normality monitoring, early warning reaction can be made to abnormal data in time, reduce loss probability;
6. create full factory water system 3D to monitor, by means of the advantage that real time data and 3D are expressed, the spatial relation of accurate reflection water system pipe network, the buried pipeline of all kinds of not easily examination and maintenance also can by 3D monitor really inform managerial personnel, reduce because conventional planar monitors pipe network " evaporating, emitting, dripping or leaking of liquid or gas " problem being difficult to comprehensive concern and causing, the true ruuning situation of timely reflection pipe network, rises to the new high degree of dynamic realtime monitoring, data visualization expression by water system monitoring;
7. set up the wireless communication networks covering full factory, ensure the actual validity of data acquisition and the promptness of data upload;
8., by gathering real time data reflection water consumption situation of change, ensure monitoring precision and Data Update frequency;
9. application of the present invention, can carry out real-time visual data mining under 3D environment, improves the monitoring performance of conventional monitoring systems.Solve the test of conventional flat weighing apparatus only for the problem of interim situation, dynamic real-time monitor improves the promptness of monitoring, truly accomplishes monitoring that is comprehensive, overall process; And comprehensively dynamic monitoring and market demand effectively reduce the dependence to personnel, the foundation of electronic databank greatly reduces the time of data-gathering, improves monitoring efficiency and person works's efficiency comprehensively; The accurate reception and registration of all kinds of visualized data form guarantee information and demand, meets Operation & use requirement; Simultaneously by 3D real-time dynamic monitoring, the aging problem caused in bad repair of pipeline can be solved by Timeliness coverage, effectively extend pipeline serviceable life;
10. the present invention adopts Internet of Things wireless communication technique to carry out data acquisition and transmission, avoids a large amount of earth moving, cost-saving, and there is not information security issue; Hardware device also has easily extensible surplus, and the design operation of monitoring and control configuration meets industrial standard, and man-machine interaction is accurately clear, and information representation is comprehensive.
(4) accompanying drawing illustrates:
The structured flowchart of the real-time dynamically 3D Water Balance Monitoring System of Fig. 1 power plant involved by the present invention.
(5) embodiment:
Embodiment 1: power plant is dynamic 3D Water Balance Monitoring System (see Fig. 1) in real time, it is characterized in that it comprises:
Data acquisition module: for gathering data on flows;
Data transmission module: the data of return data acquisition module collection in real time;
Data inventory analysis module: Surveillance center;
Market demand module;
Described data acquisition module gathers water yield data in each collection point, and send data to data inventory analysis module by data transmission module, data inventory analysis module is according to the output control market demand module of data analysis.
Data acquisition, table meter are installed and Surveillance center's construction:
Data acquisition
The communication modes that native system design system adopts GPRS (satellite communication), ZigBee, radio frequency to combine.
Satellite communication and GPRS communication are all applicable to the transmission of distant signal, and under square one, the signaling rate of satellite communication is faster.
Should in conjunction with actual conditions during concrete selection, the nearer employing GPRS communication modes of major industry water head site distance plant area can meet, GPRS network relies on China Mobile GSM communication network, wide coverage, transfer rate are high, there is good real-time online response and processing power, can collect, process simultaneously the data of multiple measuring point in real time, be applicable to data transmission frequently, and cost of use is relatively low, and the weakness of the long distance communication of ZigBee can well be evaded.Secure context needs communication server PORT COM to map to public network.Because all data of this port turnover have to pass through the verification of GPRS bitcom, so there is not safety problem.
Water head site is distant, when needing monitoring range larger, satellite communication should be adopted to ensure the transmission effectively in time (the Beidou satellite communication system of current China independent research is also progressively being expanded to non-combat field) of data.Need take into account while determining the means of communication and consider construction coordination and the maintenance in future facility, take into full account communication quality.
2., according to the actual conditions of power plant, consider the various ways such as WiFi, ZigBee, data radio station.Relatively, choose ZigBee-network as on-site data of water meter collection communication network, and ZigBee communication obtains successful experience in similar item.
ZigBee communication system has that short-range signal is stable, the transmission of single-pass news point organize more signal, transmission frequency soon, long service life, non-maintaining, without multiple advantages such as costs of use, comparatively can solve the communication teletransmission of water meter signal under complex environment.In networking, ZigBee communication network support reaches 65535 nodes, and is extremely easy to relaying and the route of wireless signal, sets up the remote network of multinode and is very easy to.
ZigBee communication network is automatic network-building under the coordination of Centroid, and transistroute node selects best routed path automatically.If network routed path suffers to destroy (during as the damage of certain transistroute node (R) or power-off), network can the routed path new according to algorithm Automatic-searching other transistroute node of laying equal stress near new url, reach the object of automatically repairing routed path, guarantee a network connections, improve the reliability of communication network.
3. living quarters table meter communication aspect, considers that living quarters buildings is comparatively intensive, and there is not the interference of large-scale machinery and equipment and intense electromagnetic ripple, therefore selects the RF data communications mode being suitable for living quarters use.RF-wise can penetrate buildings signal transmission, can not therefore cause signal attenuation and instability, there are not usage charges in use procedure.And radiofrequency signal can be interconnected with MODBUS communication, namely in living quarters, ZigBee data acquisition device is set according to control point quantity and both can collects rf data.
4. auxiliary parameter (remote I/O harvester)
Auxiliary parameter comprises two classes: one is the collection of call parameter, such as pressure, temperature, liquid level etc.; Two is Power Plant DCS shareable datas, comprises water quality, the special process parameters such as humidity, flue gas content.
(1) call parameter collection, adopts in-site installation transmitter, and configuration supports that 4 ~ 20mA signal I/O acquisition module of serial communication gathers, and is connected on gauging table communication bus.Or provide data sharing by power plant's related system.
(2) DCS shareable data, provide data sharing interface by power plant's related system, native system regularly reads.
5. the configuration of water meter communication box and monitoring
Communication box configuration comprises:
All water meters are sorted according to system unit together with I/O acquisition module, by its ID from 1 to 255, with nested design, is defined as 01 ~ 20 respectively, 21 ~ 40,41 ~ 60, by that analogy.I/O acquisition module can be considered water meter, also can configure address.
All water meter addresses, ZigBee node configuration information are all clearly indicated on field apparatus.Mark uses waterproof material, avoids stained and fades.
Meanwhile, Ai Kangnuo system man-machine interface configures the independent communication state monitoring page.The communication state of each block water meter directly can be seen by center.Be normally green, abnormal for red.If all water meter communications under a node are all abnormal, this node also will become redness.By which, daily monitoring and maintenance can be carried out to water meter and ZigBee communication node intuitively, improve maintenance efficiency greatly.
Cannot provide civil power support as there is some position, this device can also rely on sun power or the support of low-power consumption accumulator to run.
To sum up, adopt the method that combines of multiple communication modes, build the full factory of a set of covering wireless communication networks.Utilize ZigBee cellular network, connect and be distributed in full factory all water meters everywhere, data of water meter is gathered by bus serial port, consider part water meter distance very close simultaneously, a communication node is used apart from close water meter when doing communication scheme, communication module configuration can be reduced, corresponding minimizing probability of malfunction.The image data of auxiliary parameter to be connected on communication bus or to be provided by power plant's related system and enters centre data.Centroid self-adaptation automatic network-building, ensures network patency and reliability.
Two, table meter type selecting is installed
1. table meter Setup Type and position
According to use water and the drainage character of power plant, favorably situated monitoring point.Make water flowmeter reach the level of relevant criterion, and can both carry out centralized collection by computer network, unified storage, carries out data analysis simultaneously.
Therefore, first this work will improve on-the-spot metering facility, keypoint part increases flowmeter, measuring instrument mainly selects plug-in type electromagnetism or ultrasonic flow meter, become total water consumption by flow accumulation, be wirelessly uploaded to water balance monitoring computer, to living quarters part and flushing part, can adopt rotor water gauge, water usage data is uploaded to monitoring computer by the mode of remote meter reading by timing.For the existing water flowmeter being uploaded to central control system of power plant, water balance computing machine is by digital independent data.
Tentatively determine that table meter installation principle is as follows:
(1) demand that can meet the statistical study of each system water yield is selected in the position of water meter.
(2) water meter position is selected convenient installation, is measured comparatively easy, that installation exercise is less on normal process operation impact place, and there is valve front and back.
(3) consider that water meter can affect pipeline water flow flux, and there is the risk may bringing pollution to water body, so Large Diameter Pipeline, large discharge, high quality water pipeline are avoided in water meter position as far as possible.
(4) avoiding current may cause current that the pipeline section of adverse current may occur because of factors such as technique start and stop, water temperatures as far as possible.
(5) water meter requirements of type selecting possesses transporting function, supporting bus communication, and compatible communications protocol of the same race.
(6) water meter that water meter communication distance is very near, lays cable and is together in series, and the same network communication node of common use, saves cost.
Dewater off-balancesheet, also considers that part relates to the data such as water level, pressure, meteorology, assist the monitoring for grid running status.
2. follow-up work installed by table meter
For Guarantee item quality and service ability, producer's product of the famous brand name of quality assurance all selected by table meter.Selected table meter type belongs to the intelligent water meter with communication function, can carry out the output of instantaneous flow data and semi-invariant data.On some important process link pipeline, adopt the table meter of plug-in type or external clamping, install under the condition of step-down, pipe can not be broken and complete metering.If scheme considers that plant area's main building completes simultaneously, table meter power cable affects plant area's overall appearance according to the mode of directly drawing electricity, therefore split type table meter is adopted in the position of necessity, both the form of separating with gauge outfit had been measured, in suitable position, gauge outfit case is installed, concentrate the metering of table meter near zone, what both facilitated staff to have managed guaranteed overall is attractive in appearance.
After the installment work of table meter completes, water meter does communication configuration identifier, and places on record.Recorded information comprises water meter numbering, installed date, installation site, caliber, water meter brand and model, address configuration, primary data, remark information.
The technical documentation file pouches such as all instructionss, accessory being sealed up for safekeeping, every platform equipment file pouch, and indicate water meter numbering, together submitting manufacturer to when being completed together with water pump composite record.
The Data Enter databases such as water meter numbering, building database inquiry link in the Communication Monitoring page of center configuration system.Except can checking the communication state of each table meter by the Communication Monitoring page, also concrete single water meter can be clicked on interface, by tabular form display relevant device information, comprise numbering, specifications and models, installed date, communication id, communication node configuration information.
Meanwhile, the center monitoring page can also link scene photograph and image etc., can be used for maintainer and determines water meter position, and upgrades picture before and after water meter maintenance.If the stream media network access interface (conventional DVR has this function) of correspondence position monitoring image can be carried by manufacturer, supervisory system also can be clicked respective nodes and check on-the-spot real-time monitoring images.
The key component of technical specification is scanned into electronic edition, includes system equipment information inquiry platform in, can inquire about and have access to, and supports for later maintenance provides information-based.
3. pipeline attitude, vibration monitoring and corrosion monitoring
Along with the continuous increase of the time limit that puts into operation, likely there is aging, in bad repair, burn into sedimentation equivalent risk in pipe network.For above situation, to there is the pipeline section passed through, reservoir water to the Long-distance Pipeline for Water Conveyance of plant area such as, arranging level angle pick-up unit, in real time the attitude of monitoring pipeline in underground, can tilt make early warning to the pipeline caused because of reasons such as sedimentations.
According to the preliminary understanding to Water of Power Plant pipe network, advise having vehicle to pass through, there is the pipe network place in the possible location of construction, and pipeline goes out place, the important node places such as piping lane joining place, valve pit, selectivity pipe laying vibration monitoring device, makes timely early warning to pipe vibration.
Select the metallic conduit of critical area to carry out Guided waves for buried pipeline simultaneously, check corrosive pipeline situation, control and monitoring should be strengthened for the pipeline that there is corrosion condition and repair in time, reducing the generation of the evaporating, emitting, dripping or leaking of liquid or gas phenomenon therefore caused.
Three, Surveillance center's configuration
Host computer is the core of Water Balance Monitoring System, bears the collection of each productive unit discharge, watering technology centralized displaying, database analysis, abnormal water early warning, the functions such as the calculating of various parameter.The software and hardware configuration selected, after the actual motion through other same roughly the same scale projects, all show outstanding effect and ability, and cost performance is higher, can meet the demand of project operation and expansion within following a period of time.
1. hardware configuration
In hardware configuration, the international top-brand that selection enjoys a good reputation, quality is really up to the mark is as type selecting direction.Type selecting standard comprises:
(1) there is world's bleeding edge, and prove that it is safe, practical product through practice test.
(2) system has high reliability, stability and dirigibility.
(3) system has the higher ratio of performance to price.
(4) technology selected and product have very strong can growth property and extendability, meet the needs that the long-term effect of existing resource and system investments and systemic-function are constantly expanded, the hardware and software platform adopted has opening, and the specification adopted and production firm have nothing to do.
(5) data communications equipment meets the demand of round-the-clock running in 7*24 hour.
(6) configure suitable rack, the communication of this project, monitoring, displaying, data storage and shared, that system maintenance is relevant necessary software and hardware are installed.
(7) ensure that network security is not invaded.
(8) system leaves certain surplus for subsequent use, the dirigibility run with safeguards system and extensibility.System should allow the expansion of in the future 100%, comprising storer etc.
(9) computer equipment meets 3D technique configuration and shows requirement, and run smooth, equipment is stablized.
Native system hardware core comprises data server, 3D graphic computer, the network equipment.According to above-mentioned standard, determine that product type selection is:
1. data server (DELLPowerEdge rack-mount server)
DellPowerEdge rack-mount server is a general-purpose platform being furnished with highly extendible internal memory (extending to 768GB at most) and superpower I/O ability, easily can run various application program and the virtualized environment of large and medium-sized enterprise.By Intel to strong E5 processor and the support to two RAID controller, R720 can processing requirements is very harsh steadily operating load, as data warehouse, ecommerce, virtual desktop architecture (VDI), database and the high-performance calculation (HPC) as back end.
2.3D graphic computer (the top video card of DELL high-end 3D computing machine+NIVIDIA)
The micro-tower machine of XPS that native system selects DELL fastest is so far as 3D graphic computer.The forth generation 2 intelligent Intel Duo Processor of 15% is improved, high-speed cruising system intensive applications program, the game that such as 3D broadcasting, complicated multitasking and various requirement are high by Performance Ratio previous generation product.
Top CPU, the 32G internal memory of allocation of computer i7 series, for video card load changes configuration large power supply.
On video card, the top video card of configuration NVIDIAGeForceGTX separately, its DNA comes from the fastest supercomputer in the world, and core employs the GPU design of supercomputer.Support NVIDIA tri-road SLI technology, support that GPU dynamically raises speed the accurately handling of 2.0 technology, General Promotion 3D Dynamic Display can experience, controls power consumption and realize maximizing performance.
3. the network equipment
The network equipment selects world-class brand---Cisco.
Cisco Systems Inc. has become the leading manufacturer of generally acknowledged global network Interworking Solution, its solution provided is that thousands of company, university, business and government department set up the basis of internet all over the world, and user is throughout industry and government department and educational institutions etc. such as telecommunications, finance, service, retails.Meanwhile, Cisco Systems Inc. is also the core force setting up network, and on internet, the information flow-rate of nearly 80% is via the product transmission of Cisco Systems Inc..Cisco is mathematical network leader.
Cisco, by means of its IOS (InternetOperatingSystem), MPR market is in the status of clear ahead.Except this main product of router, Cisco also has the network equipment completely, comprises hub, switch, access services device, soft or hard fire wall, the network management software etc.
Native system selects Cisco's brand, can be good at needs such as reply network security, stability in use etc.
4. server cabinet
System selects domestic famous brand-totem server cabinet.
Totem rack is the reputable brand of rack industry, and during the last ten years, the Informatization Development for China has made tremendous contribution in development.Totem guides the quality standard of industry with its specialized large-scale production, reaches the national authentication standards such as GB/T3047.2-92, GB/T2423.8-1995, GB/T9286-1998.Network cabinet under high-quality, server cabinet, comprehensive wiring rack, optical fiber rack, IP rack, electric power equipment cabinet and various cabinet frame all obtain the widespread use of industry user both domestic and external and system integrator.
Native system selects the server cabinet of 600*900*1800, and feature is as follows: high density hexagonal loop front/rear door, package solution mechanical protection, ventilation and heat, the outside request for utilization observing state of runtime machine three aspect; Totem rack centralized power distribution unit (patent) can be installed easily; Firm in structure, maximum static reaches 800KG; Closable top, many places, bottom cable tray, the large cable hole size in bottom can adjust as required; Can mounting seat be matched, reach fixing rack, line is crossed in bottom, cold wind is sent in bottom, the requirement of protection against rodents; The also cabinet of efficient robust connects (patent); Seniorly revolve gate lock for cabinet; Complete optional accessory.
Main material: the cold bundle steel plate of SPCC high-quality makes; Thickness: mount bar 2.0mm, other 1.2mm.
Surface treatment: degreasing, pickling, phosphatization, electrostatic plastic spraying.
This rack can meet attractive in appearance, firm, reliable, the antirust multiple needs of this project.
2. center software configuration
(1) system has good manageability and operability, and friendly interface is easy to learn and use, and can adapt to the personnel of different quality, reduces management maintenance and the running cost of system.
(2) systematic difference software adopts modular construction, and has powerful man-machine conversation ability.
(3) systematic difference software should have open type data bank interface, allows other application program to read the data of its database.
(4) system at least leaves the surplus for subsequent use of 25%, the dirigibility run with safeguards system and extensibility.System should allow the expansion of in the future 100%, comprising the configuration again etc. of the variable of storer, supervisory system.
(5) data-handling capacity of Control System Software, can meet the needs of distributing system control and management.System should have the effective processing capacity to simulated data, pulse data, deviation data, calculating data, warning and event (according to priority).
(6) system software allows other application program and user to access the data of its database.Take safety requirements as condition, data can be transmitted between control system and other system.The communication protocol of support standard, makes system have good opening and extensibility.
(7) configure historical data base, store historical data, memory cycle >5, and the safe, complete of historical record can be ensured.
(8) provide network to share interface to reserve, be convenient to the existing PI system of plant area and obtain necessary data.
(9) system configuration software possesses Web issuing function, and access rights are supplied to manufacturer, at the on-site verifying authorization access configuration page.
According to above-mentioned requirements, software design patterns three classifications, respectively corresponding data acquisition process layer, Technical expression layer, analytical applications layer.
1. data acquisition process layer
Data acquisition process layer refers to that data acquisition software on communication server is via wireless communication networks, gathers full factory water meter real time data, and stored in system database.
System data acquisition processing layer is configured to lower software:
Software Configuration, specifications and models
GPRS data gathers Independent development V3.4
Modbus data acquisition Independent development V2.1
Data processing platform (DPP) software Independent development V4.5
Microsoft WinServer 2012 standard editions
SqlSever database 2008 enterprise versions
(1)MicrosoftWinServer2012
System selects MS's latest edition server-specific operating system---and WinServer2012 is as the operating system software of rack-mount server.This operating system, together with DELL rack-mount server, constitutes very stable server platform, for the data of native system store, statistics application analysis provides reliable data platform.
WinServer2012 is the server version of Windows8, is also the successor of WindowsServer2008R2.It is the same with Windows8, has redesigned server manager, have employed Metro interface.
It has brand-new task manager, in " process " tab, distinguishes the utilization of resources with tone.It lists the service condition of application name, state and CPU, internal memory, hard disk and network.In " performance " tab, CPU, internal memory, hard disk, Ethernet and Wi-Fi be separately display in the form of menus.
Compared to the server OS of early version, the change of the operating system WindowsServer2012 of Microsoft's redaction can be said very large.The Metro operation pages of this version continuity Windows8, allows server system operate more convenient.And the Hpyer-V technology that the maximum feature of this version is exactly upgrading has carried out significantly promoting, simultaneously also for user provides better performance and availability, help user to manage better and carry out subordinate's method of real-time migration of data.
(2) SqlSever2008 enterprise version database
Native system selects SqlSever2008 enterprise version as system database.
SQLServer is the Relational DBMS that Microsoft company releases.There is the good and related software degree of integration advantages of higher of scalability easy to use.
SQLServer2008 issues on the data platform of Microsoft, can any data of organization and administration.Structuring, data that are semi-structured and non-structured document directly can be stored in database.Can inquire about data, search for, synchronously, report and analyze and so on operation.
And SQLServer database is all employ in a lot of regulator control systems undertaken the construction of, there is very ripe application experience.
(3) GPRS data acquisition software
GPRS data acquisition software is responsible for the data being gathered reservoir water water meter by GPRS network.
This software is by independent research, it is because independent research that native system configures this software one, rich experience and confidence is had in multi-point communication, high speed communication and multi-communication agreement are compatible etc., two is that actual motion stability is very high in these projects undertaken the construction of, and can well meet the demand in heterogeneous networks condition.
The operation logic of this software is by GPRS network, and the GRPS communicating terminal carrying out water plant with reservoir sets up net connection, by network communication, obtains real time data, and stored in SQLServer database.
The network of software connects employing adaptive model, without the need to manual connection.If the network interruption that the abnormal conditions such as local communication terminal being powered down or fault cause, can automatically recover network and connect after fault recovery.
Software can Real-Time Monitoring GPRS network connection status, equipment on-line state, communication state.
(4) Modbus data acquisition software
Modbus data acquisition software is responsible for gathering data of water meter in factory by ZigBee-network.Software function, with GPRS bitcom, is similarly independent development.Both are distinguished as: GPRS data acquisition software is by network and on-the-spot water meter communication, and Modbus data acquisition software is by serial ports and on-the-spot water meter communication.
Software equally can Real-Time Monitoring communication state, the red mark of anomalous communication water meter.
(5) data processing platform (DPP) software
The data that data processing platform (DPP) software is responsible for acquisition software to obtain are stored in SQL database.
(3) ~ (5) are independent development software, in dozens of actual items, have passed through the operation test in more than ten years, operate steadily, in multi-communication agreement compatibility, multiple database structure compatible etc., have suitable advantage.Adding of these softwares, while guarantee system stable operation, also reduce the cost of native system to a certain extent.
2. Technical expression layer
After Technical expression layer refers to that man-machine interface obtains data from database, by multiplex form such as 2D, 3D, curve, warnings, intuitively represent real time data, then reflect technique actual motion state.
Native system Technical expression layer software comprises:
(1) Win764 position flagship
Native system adopts Win764 position flagship as the operating system of 3D graphics workstation, and this is also the fundamental importance running iConics3D configuration software.
Windows7 Ultimate belongs to the termination version in the windows7 series of Microsoft's exploitation.Compare other version, windows7 Ultimate is that function is the most perfect, the abundantest a operating system.Have the repertoire of Windows7HomePremium and Windows7Professional.
(2) KepwareOPC bitcom
OPC is that a kind of COM/DCOM technology of Microsoft that utilizes is to reach the agreement of Automated condtrol.OPC is that hardware manufacturer and software developer provide a bridge, through the OPCServer interface that hardware vendor provides, and can cross-platform image data.
KepserverEx is the super opc server that global industry circle is leading, and it embedded in driver and the assembly of broad range on industrial market (drivers downloaded more than the support of kind more than 80 more than 100 kinds unit types).
Native system selects KepwareOPCV5.5 as the data bridge between database and iConics configuration software.OPC is responsible for mining data from database, passes to the assemblies such as iConics plane, warning, trend, real time historical database, statistical study.
(3) iConicsSCADAServer, iConicsC/S client
IConics is famous American independence configuration software vendor, is founded in 1986.Be in world lead level at HMI/SCADA product and managing visual development field, the gold medal affiliate of Ye Shi Microsoft while of ICONICS, its product is based upon on open industrial standard always.Within 2007, be proposed in the industry that first integrates the configuration software GENESIS64 of traditional SCADA, 3D, GIS.
GENESIS64, as the product based on .NET64bit platform brand-new design, can provide 360 three-dimensional manipulating what comes into a driver's.Product function feature comprises: the trinity: HMI/SCADA system, three-dimensional (3D) virtual reality system and GISSCADA are unified in a platform; Various dimensions are integrated: except process data, support video, geography information, management data, IT/Web information integerated; High modularization: support that the functions such as displaying interface, data management, alarming and managing are optional, implement by module; Technological precedence: primary 64 application, based on microemulsion sample injection Framework4.0, based on WPF/WCF; Open architecture: based on SOA, supports OPCUA framework, movement, cross-platform etc. comprehensively; A great variety of product lines: 64/32 HMI/SCADA, Historian, OPC/UA products, production of intelligent and MES/EMS softwares.
Select the 3D configuration software-iConicsGenesis643D configuration groupware the most advanced in the world at present as system configuration platform.Wherein adopt iConicsSCADAServer software to set up man-machine interface display platform server, editor's exploitation at 2D, 3D configuration interface can be carried out on the platform.And can the configuration page be completed be published in Web system, browsed by network access by iConicsC/S client.
IConicsC/S client, according to number mandate, issues the page by software client or IE browser access.Authorize and fired in SCADAServer hardware lock when procurement software by general headquarters of the U.S..
Hardware lock is USB form.When commencement of commercial operation, hardware lock must SCADAServer run 3D server on, other C S client by network share authorize.
3. analytical applications layer
The real time data that analytical applications layer is obtained from OPC by historical data base record, then based on historical data, for trend analysis, alert frequency statistical study, energy statistics analysis, runs the application such as report generation.
Software Configuration, specifications and models
IConics real time historical database GEN64-HH-ENT-1500 V10 (1500 data points)
IConics EMS application server AX-EA-A V10
IConics EMS energy assets AX-EA-ASSET/10 V10 (10 groups of energy assets)
IConics FDD assets AX-FA-ASSET/10 V10 (10 groups of assets of equipments)
IConics AnalytiX client AX-CLIENT V10 (analyzing client for 5)
IConics report server REPORTWORX-STD V92 (10 activity report)
(1) iConics real time historical database: the data-handling capacity per second more than 100,000 times; Any level mission critical redundancy; Support Intel Virtualization Technology; SQL query interface; Advanced data filing technology; Distributed structure/architecture; Real-time statistics calculates.
Real time historical database is the effective means realizing industrial mass data collection, and industrial protocol such as application OPC, spiral door etc. is collected and compresses stored energy source information.Different from SQL relevant database, real-time data base can be used for storage and the supervision of mass data, can the data for many years of each technological process point of on-line storage, can provide clear, accurate operational circumstances picture, user both can browse current data trend, also can backward-looking data trend.
IConics real time historical database (HyperHistorian) employs advanced data integration mode, remarkable connectedness is provided, equipment and other system can be connected in several ways, comprise OPC-DA, OPC-UA, OPC-HDA, OPCXML, SNMP, BACnet or database.User can obtain information from multiple factory, facility or enterprise-oriented system like a cork.All data sources, comprise from PLC, I/O equipment, HMI application and the network equipment etc., can be collected and store, and carry out reporting and analyzing.
HyperHistorian uses revolving door process data at high speeds, and the hardware platform of suggestion can realize the enterprise-level real time data event handling of 100,000 times per second.The built-in autostore retransmission technique of HyperHistorian, can guarantee the data integrity when interruption appears in system jam or communication.
In data access and system configuration information storage, HyperHistorian comprises the SQL query interface meeting industry standard, can seamless integration various support SQL database, such as: MicrosoftSQLServer2005/2008/2012MySQL, Oracle etc.Filing also can easily realize, and HyperHistorian has unique autonomous filing technology, can carry out data filing, release disk space, backup and recovery longer-term storage file by routine or event triggered fashion.
(2) iConicsEMS application server, iConicsEMS energy assets: data analysis, energy management, fault detection and diagnosis, alarm analysis, EnergyAnalytiX are ripe energy management systems (EMS) being absorbed in multi-energy data analysis to raise the efficiency and reducing operation cost of enterprises.It can be used for improving energy utilization rate, and monitoring energy reliability, even can predict energy resource consumption.
The information utilizing EnergyAnalytiX to provide completes following work: optimize energy management plan, identify the assets of the poor efficiency that power consumption is high, identify that the cycle peak of energy consumption carries out load balancing and utilizes off-peak energy utilization rate, carry out visual to the energy consumption of each website, to standardize the energy consumption of every square feet or every square metre, surveillance equipment energy consumption trend and details, when exceed time specification or the energy use superelevation with mode notify related personnel, automatically energy consumption and cost information are informed to managerial personnel with the form of mail, substitute energy is utilized to carry out raising efficiency and cost-saving.
Native system using each water system of power plant as separate energy source unit of analysis, by iConicsEMS application server, iConicsEMS energy assets realize to system water consumption statistics, analysis, early warning.
(3) iConicsFDD assets: possess the device management software of forecast function, represent equipment operation condition, the report of abundant visual and checkout and diagnosis in real time, predict and improve equipment operation level, the automatic fault detect of enterprise and send real-time informing, reduce maintenance and determine possible failure cause, improve reliability and controllability.
IConicsFDD Assets Analyst software (FacilityAnalytiX) is an equipment control automation solutions with forecast function, it is using the fault detection and diagnosis of ICONICS advanced person (FDD) engine as core, internal algorithm can weigh various likelihood of failure, and advising supvr accordingly, operating personnel and maintenance mans take measures in case equipment failure occurs or produces energy dissipation.
When device fails, advanced software engineering can provide the tabulation of possible breakdown reason automatically, so just can power generating ratio time reduce the cost of fault diagnosis and fault recovery.
(4) iConicsAnalytiX client
IConicsAnalytiX client integrates the client software of EMS and FDD analysis result displaying, can embed SCADAServer and issue for Web.
(5) iConics report server: enterprise-level form, Enterprise Data are integrated.
IConics report server by simple MicrosoftExcel.NET " plug-in unit " create and manage can be customized form.These forms combine the data in different pieces of information source, such as OPC, SNMP, standard relationship type database and factory's history real-time data base etc.According to time schedule, generating report forms can be arranged and be forwarded on Printers and Faxes, or filing with PDF form, sending out email to internal staff, and be published on Web server.
Pipeline modeling and the monitoring of technique configuration data:
Pipe network 3D modeling and 3D technique configuration
Surveyed and drawn by pipe network and form three-dimensional pipe network model, above and below ground Pipeline Network Spatial Data is carried out Seamless integration-application, strengthening pipeline information Dynamic Maintenance and data sharing.On the basis of two dimensional pipeline infosystem, create again the construction of underground utilities three-dimension visible sysem.Make complicated pipeline data by the displaying of the mode dramatic of three-dimensional visualization, and the functions such as the three-dimensional query analysis of the various spatial information in above and below ground are provided, emergency maintenance, data check etc. for full factory site underground pipelines provide support platform efficiently directly perceived.For the water system planning construction management of full factory provides accurately complete underground space information, keep the real-time of data, accuracy and integrality.
According to plant area's planimetric map and line distribution situation, 3D modeling is carried out to plant area's grid
1. examine, survey and draw on the ground and underground water pipe network trend.Draw grid figure, the information such as mark flow process, trend, absolute altitude, important node caliber.
2. part underground pipeline installs metering as related to table meter, and the mode by no-dig technique or limited excavation is verified, and metal pipe line can be verified with underground pipeline finder.
3. determine that table takes into account subsidiary instrument installation site and network communication node.Subsidiary instrument refers to monitors closely-related parameter monitoring, such as pressure, temperature, liquid level etc. with grid.
4. pipeline horizontality monitoring point is determined.At the pipe network node of particular importance, the level angle monitoring of pipeline is set, can tilts make early warning to the pipeline caused because of reasons such as sedimentations.
After project initiation, the pipe network drawing detailed according to plant area and related data, organize dedicated technician to carry out field survey to scene, record, retention of taking pictures.
To local be not suitable for excavation and the node of pipeline outbalance suitably take measures, the modes such as such as physical prospecting carry out survey record.
After all field notess and drawing collect, carry out 3D modeling by modeling team.
Native system modeling adopts a few money software of 3DMax, SoildWorks, BIM-Revit.Wherein 3DMax is used for annex modeling, SoildWorks is used for equipment modeling, BIM-Revit is used for pipeline modeling.First all 3D models are undertaken making and becoming more meticulous by above-mentioned software, then import iConics configuration software after format transformation.IConics is responsible for colouring, the work such as state and data link, cartoon making, running orbit, 3D configuration of 3D model.
2.3D chain of model adapter net data
Realize linking of pipe network attribute and data and 3D model by BIM platform, form pipe network electronic databank, the interlock of implementation model and data.The data connected comprise the information such as grid trend, absolute altitude, important node caliber, pressure, temperature, liquid level, also comprise scene photograph, GIS information data, CAD drawing data etc.
Part underground pipeline installs metering as related to table meter, also can on 3D pipe network clear expression position, table measurement amount situation etc.By link pipe level angle monitor data, in 3D monitoring interface, express the pipeline that may occur sedimentation phenomenon in time, monitor staff can see the state of buried pipeline in real time.Directly can click when certain segment pipe information checked by needs and link, eliminate the time of a large amount of papery data of browsing.
Planar technology configuration monitoring
1. according to water balance report and the technological process of power plant, following multiple plane observation interface is set, display system dynamic process process flow diagram, be respectively: DW system demineralized water system, circulation, cinder-removing system, desulphurization system, coal handling system, fire-fighting and greening system, Living Water system, also comprise independent full factory's water balance system interface in addition
(1) 2D process-monitor will carry out vector graphics expression to flow process, ensure really degree and the aesthetic measure of monitoring interface;
(2) planar technology configuration requires to include in real time and historical data trend map analyzed patterns such as () column, cake, broken lines; Other picture shows; History can be carried out to instrumented data, equipment state, operation note and alarm logging to review;
(3) state-variable at scene, completely process equipment running status are monitored;
Meanwhile, for above each system, as individual process link cannot clear displaying in total figure, then secondary subpage frame is set, is clicked by the page and transfer.Native system, to each sealing type measuring technological process, draws line chart.Line chart expresses continuous data, and parameter relevant therewith.
Data are reported to the police:
In this project on the basis of traditional data overload alarm, the breakthrough data variation trend that adds warning and the function of warning frequency abnormal alarm.
Data over run warning backstage configures overload alarm that is instantaneous and correlation parameter by AlarmServer and Logger, and according to water balance computing formula, real-time computation cycles water yield turnover difference, and make water yield difference abnormal alarm overload alarm.
Data variation trend is reported to the police and is adopted independent trend curve page configuration, draws each system water yield historical text, makes early warning in time to the anomaly trend of water consumption and correlation parameter change.
The warning frequency is reported to the police and then can be added up the alarm times of certain system in a period of time, if there is certain difference with normality lower frequency, then can give the alarm to related personnel at short notice, avoid the unnecessary loss therefore caused.
Warning color is normal-green, abnormal-red:
Three, three-dimensional process configuration monitoring
According to plane figure and the technological process of power plant, being correlated with through inspection in conjunction with similar item, 3D technique configuration is carried out in native system plan as follows:
(1) possess 3D pipe network panorama sketch, can select arbitrarily to check the situations such as underground pipe network distribution, technical parameter;
(2) the 3D copying to important step is possessed;
After modeling team completes modeling by softwares such as 3DMax, SoildWorks, BIM-Revit, model is imported iConics configuration software.Under iConics3D configuration environment, be responsible for colouring, the work such as state and data link, cartoon making, running orbit, 3D configuration of 3D model by configuration group.
(3) dimensional topography: according to GIS whole world elevation database and satellite cloud picture, draw and comprise power plant's periphery dimensional topography.
1.3D configuration page configuration and function comprise:
(1) full factory 3D model configuration, function comprises: can select to check each water system main water net annexation; Different water systems adopts corresponding GB color; Can select to consult each systematic water balance data; The installation site of water meter and real time data; The position of communication point and current state; The fault flash caution of abnormity point; Visual angle is switched by set angle; Track can be carried out between set angle to cruise; Important building can be clicked open the secondary 3D configuration page and make appearance transparent, check the major equipment that inside is relevant with water and between main water line annexation and important node data link; Internal unit can be double-clicked open the next stage 3D configuration page and check local detail;
(2) position and the real time data of hydrodynamic(al) state flow effect, communication point and water meter is expressed; Water balance result of calculation shows in real time; Data exception is reported to the police, and distinguishes by color and word two kinds of modes.
Four, Communication Monitoring configuration
Communication node position is determined according to plant area's planimetric map and table meter position.All communication node states represent with the coloured circle of band on Communication Monitoring configuration interface, if communication is normal, represents, if communication abnormality, then represent by redness by green.
Click communication node, this nodal information can be inquired about, comprise meter number, address, network configuration, set-up time, installation site, specifications and models etc.
Data statistic analysis and application:
Traditional data is applied
According to the actual conditions of power plant, in conjunction with similar item experience, native system does following Functional Design to data statistics application: 1. to the Real-time Collection of each station data, process and storage; And the reserved communication interface to plant area PI system; 2. automatically can carry out statistical treatment to by water, water consumption; 3. report to the police and incident management; Data between website different on pipeline can be compared automatically, and define anomalous event; 4.Web issuing function.
According to above-mentioned functions, the leading real time historical database (HH) of iConics our times, energy analysis system (EMS), facilities management system (FDD), the several profound data analysis application software of ReportWox is adopted to bear the statistical study application of native system.
1. historical text---real time historical database (HH)
Native system selects the HyperHistorian software of 1500, supports efficient revolving door and dead band compression algorithm.These two kinds of algorithm synthesis get up to make memory capacity to reduce greatly, store and the overall efficiency that recovers higher, the difficult points such as the large and data proximity of the data acquisition amount in real-time data base that solves better is high.Data acquisition aspect, supports the function such as remote data acquisition based on TCP/IPOPC, in this project, carries out data acquisition mainly through the mode of OPC.
Native system, in units of system, carries out the drafting of curve to each systematic water balance data.
2. variation tendency abnormity early warning---facilities management system (FDD)
First the logic analysis model between data and exception is set up.
Then be the programmed logic language between data and abnormal conclusion by model conversation, and develop debugging by FDD fault analysis platform editor.Setting simulated data, test result generates result.
Finally in the trial run stage, carry out revising, perfect.
After formal transfer runs, if propose to increase or amendment analysis logic, the technical service of lasting high performance-price ratio can be provided.
3. statistical report form---energy analysis system (EMS)
Native system adopts iConicsReportWox platform to realize the generation of system cloud gray model form, and system supports 10 report form templates.
ReportWorX can be connected to multiple data source, comprises real-time OPC data and comprises SQL, OSIPI data.It utilizes Microsoft Excel that data are pushed account and form.The repetition of book, form grid is arranged, and chart and Data Update, recalculate formula, and automatic printing goes out and scheduling etc. is all ICONICS real-time report, the function of chart and analysis solution.
Utilize this system platform, first require editor's report form template according to manufacturer, then between template and database, set up data binding, formula, logical relation etc.And design the generating period of form, go to browse generating report forms by Web browser.
In view of editor's configuration of going back neither one system at present and can meet completely different in nature form, native system can be discussed in advance, determine statement form.
Data sharing network
1., in control core machine room, provide LAN connection by manufacturer.Set up this project data server and the direct bi-directional data link of power plant's LAN (Local Area Network).
2. obtain data from power plant: data needed for native system and intrasystem at power plant PI, provide data access authority and interface by power plant, native system is responsible for regularly reading, and stored in database, calling at any time for native system.Propose to obtain water monitoring data from the system of power plant, for making the analytic statistics of science to water quality situation, for waste water recycling does basis simultaneously.
3. share data to power plant: the data that native system obtains, as manufacturer proposes to share requirement.Native system provides corresponding authority and shared interface, is read by manufacturer's timing.
4., in data sharing setting, except can web access be carried out, share in LAN (Local Area Network) and carry out outside Data share-and-exchange with plant area existing DCS system, mobile phone A PP software real time monitoring function also can be provided.
APP Functional Design is as follows: the Expression of generated energy load, the variation relation between expression daily generation sum and water consume; Instantaneous electric water consumption and history electrical generation water consumption: current generating water consumption and historical trend, this part also comprises the expression of rainfall amount and humidity; Current generated energy accounts for the dynamic proportion relation of design generated energy.
Field personnel management system
Field personnel management is the integrated of technology of Internet of things, rely on LBS location, and task is issued and statistical and analytical tool freely, in Daily Round Check, failure response, rush repair and post supervision and examination, played vital role.This system is made up of system, intelligent terminal.Dispatching center is logged in by Web, inquires about current position, each post, historical track, debriefing, sends instruction to concrete post.Concrete executor collects maintenance or repairing task at any time by mobile phone A PP, and uploads maintenance report and scene photograph when safeguarding.Administration and supervision authorities log in by Web or mobile phone A PP and grasp statistics.
System is towards the open different brackets authority of different user of service
Native system Permission Design is tentatively divided into 3 classes:
(1) dispatcher: allow all data of main interface display, attribute and information, for the not open parameter modification function of normal dispatch person;
(2) non-scheduled hilllock technician: according to the data interface of the open native system of the difference of system, lay particular emphasis on different focus;
(3) administration and supervision authorities: open global height interface, can meet the function according to demand output report, can retrieve for examination each system flow interface, and provide mobile phone A PP online query function;
Except above three kinds of priority assignation, also can do personalisation process according to special monitoring and supervision demand.
Innovation data is applied
Except the above-mentioned data that utilize carry out energy analysis, equipment control, outside the market demand functions such as historical trend and variation tendency statistical forecast, abnormal alarm, consumption statistics, report output, native system makes following market demand for the actual conditions of power plant:
Market demand direction is as follows:
1. by data statistic analysis, find out the unbalanced factor of water consumption and generation load, calculate unbalance factor;
2. utilizing the result of data analysis, rely on existing Processes and apparatus, reduce water usage to greatest extent, providing digit basis for formulating practicable water-saving plan;
3. utilize the data collected, set up the mathematical model between the influence factor such as generation load and water consumption, weather, manual operation, external environment condition, and based on mathematical model, specific aim prediction is made to the equilibrium state of full factory water balance and each system water yield and variation tendency;
4. such as, for the key link that water consumption is larger, circulating cooling system, do emphasis Data acquisition and issuance, set up pointed mathematical model;
5. set up normality monitoring and the exception monitoring of different system unit consumption of water, under the prerequisite ensureing normality monitoring, early warning reaction can be made to abnormal data in time, reduce loss probability.
6. create full factory water system 3D to monitor, by means of the advantage that real time data and 3D are expressed, the spatial relation of accurate reflection water system pipe network, the buried pipeline of all kinds of not easily examination and maintenance also can by 3D monitor really inform managerial personnel, reduce because conventional planar monitors pipe network " evaporating, emitting, dripping or leaking of liquid or gas " problem being difficult to comprehensive concern and causing, the true ruuning situation of timely reflection pipe network, rises to the new high degree of dynamic realtime monitoring, data visualization expression by water system monitoring;
7. set up the wireless communication networks covering full factory, ensure the actual validity of data acquisition and the promptness of data upload;
8., by gathering real time data reflection water consumption situation of change, ensure monitoring precision and Data Update frequency;
Embodiment 2:
One, system architecture
1. system adopt hardware, software and network
There is world's bleeding edge, and prove that it is safe, practical product through practice test.
2. system has high reliability, stability and dirigibility
Select U.S. iConics configuration software, by means of the advantage in engineering practice and experience, the demand in data acquisition, process monitoring, 3D configuration, trend analysis etc. can be met.
ICONICS is one and specializes in company that is visual and automated software exploitation.Corporate HQ is located at Fox fort, Massachusetts, USA state.Company is found in 1986, and ICONICS has 250,000 installations in more than 60 country in the whole world.
As Microsoft gold certified partner, the Software for Design of ICONICS takes full advantage of multinomial micro soft technique, comprise multiple windows platform (comprising Windows8 and WindowsServer2008) Microsoft.NET, Silverlight, SQL and SharePointPortalServer.
ICONICS can meet automobile making, building automatic, Food & Drink, government's capital construction, manufacturing industry, petrochemical complex, pharmacy, regenerative resource, the requirement of the harshness of the sector applications such as public utilities and water/wastewater treatment.
DELL brand selected by computer hardware, the network equipment selects Cisco brand, the ZigBee cellular network that network selects current intelligent use to concentrate the most, and the installation of all devices all strictly follows industry standard.Should say, the type selecting, secondary development application, stability, security etc. of whole system can both be secure.
3. system should have the higher ratio of performance to price
Native system needs and following contingent expansion according to actual items, with practical, enough, can be used as principle, choose most economical scale and grade is configured, the system of guarantee has high performance-price ratio.
Design proposal and design standards
Adopt standardization, normalized design proposal and design standards, and Open database connectivity data and software original program are provided.
Can growth property and extendability
The technology selected and product should have very strong can growth property and extendability, meet the needs that the long-term effect of existing resource and system investments and systemic-function are constantly expanded, the hardware and software platform adopted must have opening, and the specification adopted should have nothing to do with production firm
Native system is according to country and industry standard establishment, and hardware device adopts current international practice interface, meets the electric agreement of the current international practice.Network, database, OPC, configuration software all select international mainstream agreement and brand, and possess extended capability and good upward compatible.
Configuration software, according to the configuration of counting with certain amount of redundancy, can increase as required in future and count.And communications protocol and interface are the current international practice, following continuous updating or the necessary demand changed can be ensured.
After system Construction completes, complete project backup can be provided to manufacturer, comprise fixing disc, completion information, instructions etc.
Manageability and operability
System has good manageability and operability, and friendly interface is easy to learn and use, and can adapt to the personnel of different quality, reduces management maintenance and the running cost of system
7. system is easy to configuration, is easy to use and be easy to expansion
8. communicating terminal selects non-maintaining wireless communication module
Native system strictly follows the principles such as mark is distinct, layout is succinct, simple to operate, self-regeneration in rigging up and debugging, human-machine interface configuration etc., not only more convenient when providing service, also can make regular job and check more convenient.
The wireless communication module that system is selected be review one's lessons by oneself compound, after restoring electricity, investigating faults itself, can set up voluntarily network connect, response communication instruction.
After system Construction completes, provide detailed training service to operation maintenance personnel, ensure that user of service smoothly, effectively can bear routine use and the maintenance work of project.
9. systematic difference software adopts modular construction, and has powerful man-machine conversation ability
The Ai Kangnuo assembly of plan apolegamy comprises: Genesis641500 point service end: the core configuration function providing whole system, comprises plane, 3D, curve etc., and selectively some page can be published to Web platform, access for LAN (Local Area Network) interconnect.Genesis64WebHMI client: the man-machine interface access of client and LAN (Local Area Network).OPCServer: the connection of setting up water meter, database and configuration software.HyperHistorian: real time historical database, supports that curve and Alalytix analyze demand.Analytix: trend analysis, resource management.ReportWox: form, network data are shared.
Above-mentioned software is the modular construction adopted, and needs to purchase separately, can set up mutual organic connections again, meet the functional requirement of different angles.
Open type data bank interface
Systematic difference software has open type data bank interface, allows other application program to read the data of its database.The database that native system adopts adopts standard interface, supports many client access.All data all can according to manufacturer's requirement, and schedule of apportionment exclusive rights are limit, for other system access.
Two, front end monitoring equipment
Need first to carrying out full factory Balance Analysis.By examine on the spot, need in following system acquisition corresponding water amount: water system; Circulation; Industrial water system; Boiler feed water system; Zero discharging system; Coal handling system; Slag removing system; Desulphurization system; Living Water system.
According to the water yield that said system collects, realize the computation and analysis to following parameter: the total water withdrawal of full factory, total water consumption, the multiplexing water yield, quantity of circulating water, water loss; Full factory is useless, sewage disposal system, full factory total displacement, the reuse water yield; Calculate the multiple utility rate of water of full factory, recirculated water rate, damage percentage of water loss and recirculated water concentration rate; Calculate full factory generating water withdrawal, unit generated energy water withdrawal.
1. water meter and sensor mounting location are selected
According to on-the-spot examine on the spot, choose water pump composite principle as follows:
(1) demand that can meet the statistical study of each system water yield is selected in the position of water meter.
(2) water meter position is selected convenient installation, is measured comparatively easy, that installation exercise is less on normal process operation impact place, and there is valve front and back.
(3) consider that water meter can affect pipeline water flow flux, and there is the risk may bringing pollution to water body, so Large Diameter Pipeline, large discharge, high quality water pipeline are avoided in water meter position as far as possible.
(4) avoiding current may cause current that the pipeline section of adverse current may occur because of factors such as technique start and stop, water temperatures as far as possible.
(5) water meter requirements of type selecting possesses transporting function, supporting bus communication, and compatible communications protocol of the same race.
(6) water meter that water meter communication distance is very near, lays cable and is together in series, and the same network communication node of common use, saves cost.
2. water meter type selecting
Consider the factor such as stability, maintenance that quality and following water meter run, water meter, from type selecting, is planned to select in the brand that therefrom quality and after-sales service are all reliably guaranteed.
3. water pump composite
The direction of arrow shown in water meter should be consistent with pipeline water flow direction; This table answers level (display surface upwards) to install; Installation site should prevent from flooding and rainwater; Current when water meter present position may reverse, affect metering and damage water meter time, non-return valve should be established after water meter.
Open water meter upper cover, double-head arrow is inserted in corresponding position.Such as: require that every 10 kg of water of remote transmitting water meter assembled send a pulse signal, then pointer should be arranged on × 0.001 position.
Order puts sensor well, and spy-hole aims at double-head arrow, tightens upper cover, requires: between bottom needle top and water gage glass, spacing should between 0.3-1 millimeter, and thickness of glass is no more than 6 millimeters; Sensor of water meter spy-hole is directly over needle, and error is no more than ± 50; Do not allow between sensor of water meter and water gage glass to add packing ring; Sensor of water meter may rotate together in company with water meter cover, not easily locates, two packing rings can be used accurately to locate.
After installing, water meter is connected on water pipe or with wind water meter once, as long as double-head arrow flexible rotating thereupon; As too little in distance, water meter cover press against double-head arrow, should change leather packing, reinstall by step 2.
Remote transmitting water meter is connected multimeter, records double-head arrow and often rotate one week, switch is closed once, and whole remote transmitting water meter is and installs.
Connecting power line and connection, utilize notebook to connect connection, configuration address, and do communication test.Communication result and actually to check, must be consistent.
4. water pump composite tailing in work
Water meter does communication configuration identifier, and places on record.Recorded information comprises water meter numbering, installed date, installation site, caliber, water meter brand and model, address configuration, primary data, remark information.
The technical documentation file pouches such as all instructionss, accessory being sealed up for safekeeping, every platform equipment file pouch, and indicate water meter numbering, together submitting manufacturer to when being completed together with water pump composite record.
The Data Enter databases such as water meter numbering, building database inquiry link in the Communication Monitoring page of center configuration system.Except can checking the communication state of each table meter by the Communication Monitoring page, also concrete single water meter can be clicked on interface, by tabular form display relevant device information, comprise numbering, specifications and models, installed date, communication id, communication node configuration information.
Meanwhile, the center monitoring page can also link scene photograph and image etc., can be used for maintainer and determines water meter position, and upgrades picture before and after water meter maintenance.If the stream media network access interface (conventional DVR has this function) of correspondence position monitoring image can be carried by manufacturer, supervisory system also can be clicked respective nodes and check on-the-spot real-time monitoring images.
The key component of technical specification is scanned into electronic edition, includes system equipment information inquiry platform in, can inquire about and have access to, and supports for later maintenance provides information-based.
5. pipeline attitude monitoring
At the pipe network node of particular importance, the level angle monitoring of pipeline is set, can tilts make early warning to the pipeline caused because of reasons such as sedimentations.Root, to the preliminary understanding of Water of Power Plant pipe network, is advised going out ground, piping lane and piping lane junction at grid, selecting to install level angle monitoring device with the important node place of valve pit, is tilted to make timely early warning to pipeline.
Three, communication network is built
Through on-site land survey, native system is built in link at communication network, proposes to build full factory water balance network communicating system by GPRS and ZiggBee two kinds of communication modes.
1.ZigBee communication network (being responsible for data of water meter collection in factory)
According to technical requirement, consider the various ways such as GPRS, CDMA, WiFi, ZigBee, data radio station, after Integrated comparative, have chosen ZigBee-network as on-site data of water meter collection communication network.
ZigBee communication system has that short-range signal is stable, the transmission of single-pass news point organize more signal, transmission frequency soon, long service life, multiple advantage such as non-maintaining, comparatively can solve the communication teletransmission of water meter signal under complex environment.In networking, ZigBee communication network support reaches 65535 nodes, and is extremely easy to relaying and the route of wireless signal, sets up the remote network of multinode and is very easy to.
ZigBee communication network is automatic network-building under the coordination of Centroid, and transistroute node selects best routed path automatically.If network routed path suffers to destroy (during as the damage of certain transistroute node (R) or power-off), network can the routed path new according to algorithm Automatic-searching other transistroute node of laying equal stress near new url, reach the object of automatically repairing routed path, guarantee a network connections, improve the reliability of communication network.
To sum up, the ZigBee communication network building the full factory of a set of covering in factory is determined.Utilize ZigBee cellular network, connect and be distributed in full factory all water meters everywhere, gather data of water meter by bus serial port.
Considering part water meter distance very close simultaneously, using a communication node when doing communication scheme apart from close water meter, communication module configuration can be reduced, corresponding minimizing probability of malfunction.And relative to low in energy consumption WiFi.Its operating power consumption is much smaller than the operating power consumption of WiFi.
2.GPRS network (being responsible for the collection of reservoir water data of water meter)
GPRS network relies on China Mobile GSM communication network, and wide coverage, transfer rate are high, has good real-time online response and processing power, can collect, process simultaneously the data of multiple measuring point in real time, be applicable to the cool monitoring of getting water from water head site and statistics.Just because of there is not region restriction, and communication is cheap, and in GPRS communication, there is experience ripe for many years, so use GPRS network to bear the communication of reservoir water water meter, can meet the demands completely, and the weakness of the long distance communication of ZigBee can well be evaded.
Note: 1. under which, needs communication server PORT COM to map to public network.Because all data of this port turnover have to pass through the verification of GPRS bitcom, so there is not safety problem.
2., under the frequency of 5 seconds of interval, GPRS network communication is used to need to occur China Mobile's data communication expense of monthly about 10 yuan.
3. auxiliary parameter (remote I/O harvester)
Auxiliary parameter comprises two classes: one is the collection of call parameter, such as pressure, temperature, liquid level etc.; Two is Power Plant DCS shareable datas, comprises water quality, the special process parameters such as humidity, flue gas content.
Call parameter gathers, and adopts in-site installation transmitter, and configuration supports that 4 ~ 20mA signal I/O acquisition module of serial communication gathers, and is connected on gauging table communication bus.Or provide data sharing by power plant's related system.
DCS shareable data, provide data sharing interface by power plant's related system, native system regularly reads.
4. water meter communication configuration and monitoring
Communication box configuration comprises:
All water meters are sorted according to system unit together with I/O acquisition module, by its ID from 1 to 255, with nested design, is defined as 01 ~ 20 respectively, 21 ~ 40,41 ~ 60, by that analogy.I/O acquisition module can be considered water meter, also can configure address.
All water meter addresses, ZigBee node configuration information are all clearly indicated on field apparatus.Mark uses waterproof material, avoids stained and fades.
Meanwhile, Ai Kangnuo system man-machine interface configures the independent communication state monitoring page.The communication state of each block water meter directly can be seen by center.Be normally green, abnormal for red.If all water meter communications under a node are all abnormal, this node also will become redness.By which, daily monitoring and maintenance can be carried out to water meter and ZigBee communication node intuitively, improve maintenance efficiency greatly.
Cannot provide civil power support as there is some position, this device can also rely on sun power or the support of low-power consumption accumulator to run.
Four, center configuration
1. hardware configuration
In hardware configuration, the international top-brand that selection enjoys a good reputation, quality is really up to the mark is as type selecting direction.The technology selected and product have very strong can growth property and extendability, meet the needs that the long-term effect of existing resource and system investments and systemic-function are constantly expanded, the hardware and software platform adopted has opening, and the specification adopted should have nothing to do with production firm.Data communications equipment meets the demand of round-the-clock running in 7*24 hour.Configure suitable rack, communication, monitoring, displaying, data storage and shared, that system maintenance is relevant necessary software and hardware are installed.Ensure that network security is not invaded.System at least leaves the surplus for subsequent use of 25%, the dirigibility run with safeguards system and extensibility.System allows the expansion of in the future 100%, comprising storer etc.Computer equipment meets 3D technique configuration and shows requirement, and run smooth, equipment is stablized.
System hardware configuration inventory is as follows:
Native system hardware core comprises data server, 3D graphic computer, the network equipment.According to above-mentioned standard, determine that product type selection is:
(1) data server (DELLPowerEdge rack-mount server)
DellPowerEdge rack-mount server is a general-purpose platform being furnished with highly extendible internal memory (extending to 768GB at most) and superpower I/O ability, easily can run various application program and the virtualized environment of large and medium-sized enterprise.By Intel to strong E5 processor and the support to two RAID controller, R720 can processing requirements is very harsh steadily operating load, as data warehouse, ecommerce, virtual desktop architecture (VDI), database and the high-performance calculation (HPC) as back end.
(2) 3D graphic computer (the top video card of DELL high-end 3D computing machine+NIVIDIA)
The micro-tower machine of XPS that native system selects DELL fastest is so far as 3D graphic computer.The forth generation 2 intelligent Intel Duo Processor of 15% is improved, high-speed cruising system intensive applications program, the game that such as 3D broadcasting, complicated multitasking and various requirement are high by Performance Ratio previous generation product.
Top CPU, the 32G internal memory of allocation of computer i7 series, for video card load changes configuration large power supply.
On video card, the top video card of configuration NVIDIAGeForceGTX separately, its DNA comes from the fastest supercomputer in the world, and core employs the GPU design of supercomputer.Support NVIDIA tri-road SLI technology, support that GPU dynamically raises speed the accurately handling of 2.0 technology, General Promotion 3D Dynamic Display can experience, controls power consumption and realize maximizing performance.
(3) network equipment
The network equipment selects world-class brand---Cisco.
Cisco Systems Inc. has become the leading manufacturer of generally acknowledged global network Interworking Solution, its solution provided is that thousands of company, university, business and government department set up the basis of internet all over the world, and user is throughout industry and government department and educational institutions etc. such as telecommunications, finance, service, retails.Meanwhile, Cisco Systems Inc. is also the core force setting up network, and on internet, the information flow-rate of nearly 80% is via the product transmission of Cisco Systems Inc..Cisco is mathematical network leader.
Cisco, by means of its IOS (InternetOperatingSystem), MPR market is in the status of clear ahead.Except this main product of router, Cisco also has the network equipment completely, comprises hub, switch, access services device, soft or hard fire wall, the network management software etc.
Select Cisco's brand, can be good at needs such as reply network security, stability in use etc.
(4) server cabinet
System selects domestic famous brand-totem server cabinet.
Totem rack is the reputable brand of rack industry, and during the last ten years, the Informatization Development for China has made tremendous contribution in development.Totem guides the quality standard of industry with its specialized large-scale production, reaches the national authentication standards such as GB/T3047.2-92, GB/T2423.8-1995, GB/T9286-1998.Network cabinet under high-quality, server cabinet, comprehensive wiring rack, optical fiber rack, IP rack, electric power equipment cabinet and various cabinet frame all obtain the widespread use of industry user both domestic and external and system integrator.
Select the server cabinet of 600*900*1800, feature is as follows: high density hexagonal loop front/rear door, package solution mechanical protection, ventilation and heat, the outside request for utilization observing state of runtime machine three aspect; Totem rack centralized power distribution unit (patent) can be installed easily; Firm in structure, maximum static reaches 800KG; Closable top, many places, bottom cable tray, the large cable hole size in bottom can adjust as required; Can mounting seat be matched, reach fixing rack, line is crossed in bottom, cold wind is sent in bottom, the requirement of protection against rodents; The also cabinet of efficient robust connects (patent); Seniorly revolve gate lock for cabinet; Complete optional accessory.
Main material: the cold bundle steel plate of SPCC high-quality makes; Thickness: mount bar 2.0mm, other 1.2mm.
Surface treatment: degreasing, pickling, phosphatization, electrostatic plastic spraying.
This rack can meet attractive in appearance, firm, reliable, antirust multiple needs.
2. center software configuration
Native system software meets following requirement:
System has good manageability and operability, and friendly interface is easy to learn and use, and can adapt to the personnel of different quality, reduces management maintenance and the running cost of system.Systematic difference software adopts modular construction, and has powerful man-machine conversation ability; Systematic difference software has open type data bank interface, allows other application program to read the data of its database.System at least leaves the surplus for subsequent use of 25%, the dirigibility run with safeguards system and extensibility.System allows the expansion of in the future 100%, comprising the configuration again etc. of the variable of storer, supervisory system.
System has the effective processing capacity to simulated data, pulse data, deviation data, calculating data, warning and event (according to priority), can meet the needs of distributing system control and management.Configuration historical data base, store historical data, memory cycle >5, and the safe, complete of historical record can be ensured.System configuration software possesses Web issuing function, and access rights are supplied to manufacturer, at the on-site verifying authorization access configuration page.
According to above-mentioned requirements, software design patterns three classifications, respectively corresponding data acquisition process layer, Technical expression layer, analytical applications layer.
1. data acquisition process layer
Data acquisition process layer refers to that data acquisition software on communication server is via wireless communication networks, gathers full factory water meter real time data, and stored in system database.
System data acquisition processing layer is configured to lower software:
Software Configuration, specifications and models
GPRS data gathers Independent development V3.4
Modbus data acquisition Independent development V2.1
Data processing platform (DPP) software Independent development V4.5
Microsoft WinServer 2012 standard editions
SqlSever database 2008 enterprise versions
(1)MicrosoftWinServer2012
System selects MS's latest edition server-specific operating system---and WinServer2012 is as the operating system software of rack-mount server.This operating system, together with DELL rack-mount server, constitutes very stable server platform, for the data of native system store, statistics application analysis provides reliable data platform.
WinServer2012 is the server version of Windows8, is also the successor of WindowsServer2008R2.It is the same with Windows8, has redesigned server manager, have employed Metro interface.
It has brand-new task manager, in " process " tab, distinguishes the utilization of resources with tone.It lists the service condition of application name, state and CPU, internal memory, hard disk and network.In " performance " tab, CPU, internal memory, hard disk, Ethernet and Wi-Fi be separately display in the form of menus.
Compared to the server OS of early version, the change of the operating system WindowsServer2012 of Microsoft's redaction can be said very large.The Metro operation pages of this version continuity Windows8, allows server system operate more convenient.And the Hpyer-V technology that the maximum feature of this version is exactly upgrading has carried out significantly promoting, simultaneously also for user provides better performance and availability, help user to manage better and carry out subordinate's method of real-time migration of data.
(2) SqlSever2008 enterprise version database
Native system selects SqlSever2008 enterprise version as system database.
SQLServer is the Relational DBMS that Microsoft company releases.There is the good and related software degree of integration advantages of higher of scalability easy to use.
SQLServer2008 issues on the data platform of Microsoft, can any data of organization and administration.Structuring, data that are semi-structured and non-structured document directly can be stored in database.Can inquire about data, search for, synchronously, report and analyze and so on operation.
And SQLServer database is all employ in a lot of regulator control systems undertaken the construction of, there is very ripe application experience.
(3) GPRS data acquisition software
GPRS data acquisition software is responsible for the data being gathered reservoir water water meter by GPRS network.
This software is by independent research, it is because independent research that native system configures this software one, rich experience and confidence is had in multi-point communication, high speed communication and multi-communication agreement are compatible etc., two is that actual motion stability is very high in these projects undertaken the construction of, and can well meet the demand in heterogeneous networks condition.
The operation logic of this software is by GPRS network, and the GRPS communicating terminal carrying out water plant with reservoir sets up net connection, by network communication, obtains real time data, and stored in SQLServer database.
The network of software connects employing adaptive model, without the need to manual connection.If the network interruption that the abnormal conditions such as local communication terminal being powered down or fault cause, can automatically recover network and connect after fault recovery.
Software can Real-Time Monitoring GPRS network connection status, equipment on-line state, communication state.
(4) Modbus data acquisition software
Modbus data acquisition software is responsible for gathering data of water meter in factory by ZigBee-network.Software function, with GPRS bitcom, is similarly independent development.Both are distinguished as: GPRS data acquisition software is by network and on-the-spot water meter communication, and Modbus data acquisition software is by serial ports and on-the-spot water meter communication.
Software equally can Real-Time Monitoring communication state, the red mark of anomalous communication water meter.
(5) data processing platform (DPP) software
The data that data processing platform (DPP) software is responsible for acquisition software to obtain are stored in SQL database.
(3) ~ (5) are independent development software, in dozens of actual items, have passed through the operation test in more than ten years, operate steadily, in multi-communication agreement compatibility, multiple database structure compatible etc., have suitable advantage.Adding of these softwares, while guarantee system stable operation, also reduce the cost of native system to a certain extent.
2. Technical expression layer
After Technical expression layer refers to that man-machine interface obtains data from database, by multiplex form such as 2D, 3D, curve, warnings, intuitively represent real time data, then reflect technique actual motion state.
Native system Technical expression layer software comprises:
Software Configuration, specifications and models
Win764 position Win7 64bit flagship
OPC bitcom Kepware V5.5
iConics SCADA Server GEN64-APP-1500 V10.85 (1500 data points)
IConics C/S client WEBHMI64-BROWSER (5 client authorization)
(1) Win764 position flagship
Native system adopts Win764 position flagship as the operating system of 3D graphics workstation, and this is also the fundamental importance running iConics3D configuration software.
Windows7 Ultimate belongs to the termination version in the windows7 series of Microsoft's exploitation.Compare other version, windows7 Ultimate is that function is the most perfect, the abundantest a operating system.Have the repertoire of Windows7HomePremium and Windows7Professional.
(2) KepwareOPC bitcom
OPC is that a kind of COM/DCOM technology of Microsoft that utilizes is to reach the agreement of Automated condtrol.OPC is that hardware manufacturer and software developer provide a bridge, through the OPCServer interface that hardware vendor provides, and can cross-platform image data.
KepserverEx is the super opc server that global industry circle is leading, and it embedded in driver and the assembly of broad range on industrial market (drivers downloaded more than the support of kind more than 80 more than 100 kinds unit types).
Native system selects KepwareOPCV5.5 as the data bridge between database and iConics configuration software.OPC is responsible for mining data from database, passes to the assemblies such as iConics plane, warning, trend, real time historical database, statistical study.
(3) iConicsSCADAServer, iConicsC/S client
IConics is famous American independence configuration software vendor, is founded in 1986.Be in world lead level at HMI/SCADA product and managing visual development field, the gold medal affiliate of Ye Shi Microsoft while of ICONICS, its product is based upon on open industrial standard always.Within 2007, be proposed in the industry that first integrates the configuration software GENESIS64 of traditional SCADA, 3D, GIS.
GENESIS64, as the product based on .NET64bit platform brand-new design, can provide 360 three-dimensional manipulating what comes into a driver's.Product function feature comprises: the trinity: HMI/SCADA system, three-dimensional (3D) virtual reality system and GISSCADA are unified in a platform; Various dimensions are integrated: except process data, support video, geography information, management data, IT/Web information integerated; High modularization: support that the functions such as displaying interface, data management, alarming and managing are optional, implement by module; Technological precedence: primary 64 application, based on microemulsion sample injection Framework4.0, based on WPF/WCF; Open architecture: based on SOA, supports OPCUA framework, movement, cross-platform etc. comprehensively; A great variety of product lines: 64/32 HMI/SCADA, Historian, OPC/UA products, production of intelligent and MES/EMS softwares.
Select the 3D configuration software-iConicsGenesis643D configuration groupware the most advanced in the world at present as system configuration platform.Wherein adopt iConicsSCADAServer software to set up man-machine interface display platform server, editor's exploitation at 2D, 3D configuration interface can be carried out on the platform.And can the configuration page be completed be published in Web system, browsed by network access by iConicsC/S client.
IConicsC/S client, according to number mandate, issues the page by software client or IE browser access.Authorize and fired in SCADAServer hardware lock when procurement software by general headquarters of the U.S..
Hardware lock is USB form.When commencement of commercial operation, hardware lock must SCADAServer run 3D server on, other C S client by network share authorize.
3. analytical applications layer
The real time data that analytical applications layer is obtained from OPC by historical data base record, then based on historical data, for trend analysis, alert frequency statistical study, energy statistics analysis, runs the application such as report generation.
(1) iConics real time historical database: the data-handling capacity per second more than 100,000 times; Any level mission critical redundancy; Support Intel Virtualization Technology; SQL query interface; Advanced data filing technology; Distributed structure/architecture; Real-time statistics calculates.
Real time historical database is the effective means realizing industrial mass data collection, and industrial protocol such as application OPC, spiral door etc. is collected and compresses stored energy source information.Different from SQL relevant database, real-time data base can be used for storage and the supervision of mass data, can the data for many years of each technological process point of on-line storage, can provide clear, accurate operational circumstances picture, user both can browse current data trend, also can backward-looking data trend.
IConics real time historical database (HyperHistorian) employs advanced data integration mode, remarkable connectedness is provided, equipment and other system can be connected in several ways, comprise OPC-DA, OPC-UA, OPC-HDA, OPCXML, SNMP, BACnet or database.User can obtain information from multiple factory, facility or enterprise-oriented system like a cork.All data sources, comprise from PLC, I/O equipment, HMI application and the network equipment etc., can be collected and store, and carry out reporting and analyzing.
HyperHistorian uses revolving door process data at high speeds, and the hardware platform of suggestion can realize the enterprise-level real time data event handling of 100,000 times per second.The built-in autostore retransmission technique of HyperHistorian, can guarantee the data integrity when interruption appears in system jam or communication.
In data access and system configuration information storage, HyperHistorian comprises the SQL query interface meeting industry standard, can seamless integration various support SQL database, such as: MicrosoftSQLServer2005/2008/2012MySQL, Oracle etc.Filing also can easily realize, and HyperHistorian has unique autonomous filing technology, can carry out data filing, release disk space, backup and recovery longer-term storage file by routine or event triggered fashion.
(2) iConicsEMS application server, iConicsEMS energy assets: data analysis, energy management, fault detection and diagnosis, alarm analysis, EnergyAnalytiX are ripe energy management systems (EMS) being absorbed in multi-energy data analysis to raise the efficiency and reducing operation cost of enterprises.It can be used for improving energy utilization rate, and monitoring energy reliability, even can predict energy resource consumption.
The information utilizing EnergyAnalytiX to provide completes following work: optimize energy management plan, identify the assets of the poor efficiency that power consumption is high, identify that the cycle peak of energy consumption carries out load balancing and utilizes off-peak energy utilization rate, carry out visual to the energy consumption of each website, to standardize the energy consumption of every square feet or every square metre, surveillance equipment energy consumption trend and details, when exceed time specification or the energy use superelevation with mode notify related personnel, automatically energy consumption and cost information are informed to managerial personnel with the form of mail, substitute energy is utilized to carry out raising efficiency and cost-saving.
Native system using each water system of power plant as separate energy source unit of analysis, by iConicsEMS application server, iConicsEMS energy assets realize to system water consumption statistics, analysis, early warning.
(3) iConicsFDD assets: possess the device management software of forecast function, represent equipment operation condition, the report of abundant visual and checkout and diagnosis in real time, predict and improve equipment operation level, the automatic fault detect of enterprise and send real-time informing, reduce maintenance and determine possible failure cause, improve reliability and controllability.
IConicsFDD Assets Analyst software (FacilityAnalytiX) is an equipment control automation solutions with forecast function, it is using the fault detection and diagnosis of ICONICS advanced person (FDD) engine as core, internal algorithm can weigh various likelihood of failure, and advising supvr accordingly, operating personnel and maintenance mans take measures in case equipment failure occurs or produces energy dissipation.
When device fails, advanced software engineering can provide the tabulation of possible breakdown reason automatically, so just can power generating ratio time reduce the cost of fault diagnosis and fault recovery.
(4) iConicsAnalytiX client
IConicsAnalytiX client integrates the client software of EMS and FDD analysis result displaying, can embed SCADAServer and issue for Web.
(5) iConics report server: enterprise-level form, Enterprise Data are integrated.
IConics report server by simple MicrosoftExcel.NET " plug-in unit " create and manage can be customized form.These forms combine the data in different pieces of information source, such as OPC, SNMP, standard relationship type database and factory's history real-time data base etc.According to time schedule, generating report forms can be arranged and be forwarded on Printers and Faxes, or filing with PDF form, sending out email to internal staff, and be published on Web server.
Five, supervisory system configuration
1. pipeline modeling
1. examine, survey and draw on the ground and underground water pipe network trend.Draw grid figure, the information such as mark flow process, trend, absolute altitude, important node caliber.
2. part underground pipeline installs metering as related to table meter, and the mode by no-dig technique or limited excavation is verified, and metal pipe line can be verified with underground pipeline finder.
3. determine that table takes into account subsidiary instrument installation site and network communication node.Subsidiary instrument refers to monitors closely-related parameter monitoring, such as pressure, temperature, liquid level etc. with grid.
4. pipeline horizontality monitoring point is determined.At the pipe network node of particular importance, the level angle monitoring of pipeline is set, can tilts make early warning to the pipeline caused because of reasons such as sedimentations.
After project initiation, the pipe network drawing detailed according to plant area and related data, organize dedicated technician to carry out field survey to scene, record, retention of taking pictures.
To local be not suitable for excavation and the node of pipeline outbalance suitably take measures, the modes such as such as physical prospecting carry out survey record.
After all field notess and drawing collect, carry out 3D modeling by modeling team.
Native system modeling adopts a few money software of 3DMax, SoildWorks, BIM-Revit.Wherein 3DMax is used for annex modeling, SoildWorks is used for equipment modeling, BIM-Revit is used for pipeline modeling.First all 3D models are undertaken making and becoming more meticulous by above-mentioned software, then import iConics configuration software after format transformation.IConics is responsible for colouring, the work such as state and data link, cartoon making, running orbit, 3D configuration of 3D model.
2. planar technology configuration
Show each station dynamic process process flow diagram (three-dimensional, two dimension);
In real time and historical data trend map analyzed patterns such as () column, cake, broken lines and other picture show; History can be carried out to instrumented data, equipment state, operation note and alarm logging to review;
The state-variable at scene, completely process equipment running status are monitored;
On-the-spot water system, by on-site land survey in early stage, is divided into multiple subsystem by native system: full factory water balance system, industrial water system, chemical water treatment system, DW system demineralized water system, steam-water circulation system, ash disposal Slag-water system, containing coal waste water system, desulfurization water system, fire fighting water system, Zero discharging system, domestic water system.
Simultaneously for above each system, as individual process link cannot clear displaying in total figure, then secondary subpage frame is set, is clicked by the page and transfer.
Native system, to each sealing type measuring technological process, draws line chart.Line chart expresses continuous data, and parameter relevant therewith.
On backstage, configure overload alarm that is instantaneous and correlation parameter by AlarmServer and Logger.And according to water balance computing formula, real-time computation cycles water yield turnover difference, and make overload alarm.Adopt independent trend curve page configuration, draw each system water yield historical text, to the anomaly trend that water consumption and correlation parameter change, make early warning in time.
Warning color is normal-green, abnormal-red:
3. three-dimensional (3D) configuration
①Quan factory 3D model configuration
Can select to check each water system main water net annexation; Different water systems adopts different colors; Can
Each systematic water balance data are consulted in selection; The installation site of water meter and real time data; The position of communication point and current state; The fault flash caution of abnormity point; Visual angle is switched by set angle; Track can be carried out between set angle to cruise; Important building can be clicked open the secondary 3D configuration page and make appearance transparent, check the major equipment that inside is relevant with water and between main water line annexation and important node data link; Internal unit can be double-clicked open the next stage 3D configuration page and check local detail; Display and hiding ground can be selected, for checking underground main water line spatial relationship.
2. the 3D copying to important step is possessed;
After modeling team completes modeling by softwares such as 3DMax, SoildWorks, BIM-Revit, model is imported iConics configuration software.Under iConics3D configuration environment, be responsible for colouring, the work such as state and data link, cartoon making, running orbit, 3D configuration of 3D model by configuration group.3D configuration page configuration and function comprise:
3. dimensional topography: according to GIS whole world elevation database and satellite cloud picture, draw and comprise periphery landform
Plant area three mima type microrelief.
4. important structures 3D configuration
Double-click and hide shell, see inner structure, the trend of main expression main water in inside; Hydrodynamic(al) state flow effect; The position of communication point and water meter, and real time data; Water balance result of calculation shows in real time; Data exception is reported to the police, and distinguishes by color and word two kinds of modes.
4. Communication Monitoring configuration
Draw full factory planimetric map, identify water pump composite position, communication node position.
All communication node states coloured circle of band represents, if communication is normal, represents, if communication abnormality, then represent by redness by green.
Click communication node, this nodal information can be inquired about, comprise meter number, address, network configuration, set-up time, installation site, specifications and models etc.
Five, data statistics application
(1) Real-time Collection, process and storage are carried out to data; The reserved communication interface to plant area's original system.
(2) automatically statistical treatment is carried out to by water, water consumption;
(3) warning and incident management: the data on pipeline between different monitoring points can be compared automatically, and define anomalous event;
(4) Web issuing function.
According to above-mentioned requirements, the leading real time historical database (HH) of iConics our times, energy analysis system (EMS), facilities management system (FDD), the several profound data analysis application software of ReportWox is adopted to bear the statistical study application of native system.
1. historical text---real time historical database (HH)
Native system selects the HyperHistorian software of 1500, supports efficient revolving door and dead band compression algorithm.These two kinds of algorithm synthesis get up to make memory capacity to reduce greatly, store and the overall efficiency that recovers higher, the difficult points such as the large and data proximity of the data acquisition amount in real-time data base that solves better is high.Data acquisition aspect, support the function such as remote data acquisition based on TCP/IPOPC, the mode mainly through OPC carries out data acquisition.
In units of system, each systematic water balance data are carried out to the drafting of curve.
2. variation tendency abnormity early warning---facilities management system (FDD)
First the logic analysis model between data and exception is set up.
Then be the programmed logic language between data and abnormal conclusion by model conversation, and develop debugging by FDD fault analysis platform editor.Setting simulated data, test result generates result.
Finally in the trial run stage, carry out revising, perfect.
After formal transfer runs, if propose to increase or amendment analysis logic, the technical service of lasting high performance-price ratio can be provided.
3. statistical report form---energy analysis system (EMS)
Native system adopts iConicsReportWox platform to realize the generation of system cloud gray model form, and system supports 10 report form templates.
ReportWorX can be connected to multiple data source, comprises real-time OPC data and comprises SQL, OSIPI data.It utilizes Microsoft Excel that data are pushed account and form.The repetition of book, form grid is arranged, and chart and Data Update, recalculate formula, and automatic printing goes out and scheduling etc. is all ICONICS real-time report, the function of chart and analysis solution.
Utilize this system platform, first require editor's report form template according to manufacturer, then between template and database, set up data binding, formula, logical relation etc.And design the generating period of form, go to browse generating report forms by Web browser.
4. data sharing network
In control core machine room, provide LAN connection by manufacturer.Set up data server and the direct bi-directional data link of power plant's LAN (Local Area Network).
1. data are obtained from power plant
Data that native system is needed and intrasystem at power plant PI, provide data access authority and interface by power plant, native system is responsible for regularly reading, and stored in database, calling at any time for native system.
2. data are shared to power plant
The data that native system obtains, provide corresponding authority and shared interface, read for manufacturer's timing.

Claims (14)

1. power plant's dynamic 3D Water Balance Monitoring System in real time, is characterized in that it comprises:
Data acquisition module: for gathering data on flows;
Data transmission module: the data of return data acquisition module collection in real time;
Data memory module: Surveillance center;
Data analysis application module;
Described data acquisition module gathers water yield data in each collection point, and send data to data memory module by data transmission module, data memory module sends data to data analysis application module.
2. power plant's in real time dynamically 3D Water Balance Monitoring System according to claim 1, is characterized in that described data acquisition module comprises table meter and the subsidiary instrument of the function with record instantaneous delivery and integrated flux; Described data acquisition module is arranged on and needs on the pipeline of image data.
3. power plant's in real time dynamically 3D Water Balance Monitoring System according to claim 2, it is characterized in that described table meter adopts plug-in type electromagnetism or ultrasonic flow meter for not allowing the production area part of disconnected pipe installation table meter, adopting rotor water gauge be used for living quarters part and rinse part.
4. power plant's in real time dynamically 3D Water Balance Monitoring System according to claim 1, is characterized in that described data transmission module adopts wireless mode to carry out, adopts simultaneously and ensure that data transmission is not by the communication network of magnetic interference.
5. power plant's in real time dynamically 3D Water Balance Monitoring System according to claim 1, is characterized in that described data transmission module adopts Internet of Things wireless communication technique.
6. power plant's in real time dynamically 3D Water Balance Monitoring System according to claim 1, is characterized in that the communication modes that described data transmission module adopts GPRS, ZigBee, satellite communication or radio frequency and combines; Mobile base station in theory can the scope of covering radius about 30 km, and considers that most power plant is arranged on the position away from down town, disturbs less, thus service water seedbed with from the employing GPRS communication modes of plant area's distance within 30 kilometers; Water head site distance more than 30 kilometers, when needing monitoring range larger, should adopt satellite communication to ensure the transmission effectively in time of data; On-site data of water meter collection communication network adopts ZigBee-network; Living quarters table meter communication adopts RF data communications mode.
7. power plant's in real time dynamically 3D Water Balance Monitoring System according to claim 1, is characterized in that described data acquisition module gathers auxiliary parameter by remote I/O harvester; Described auxiliary parameter comprises call parameter and Power Plant DCS shareable data; Described call parameter comprises pressure, temperature, liquid level; Described Power Plant DCS shareable data comprises water quality, humidity, flue gas content special process parameter.
8. power plant's in real time dynamically 3D Water Balance Monitoring System according to claim 1, it is characterized in that storing in described data memory module and calculate data and analysis software, calculate data and comprise the total water withdrawal of full factory, total water consumption, the multiplexing water yield, quantity of circulating water, water loss, total displacement, the reuse water yield, damage percentage of water loss and recirculated water concentration rate and full factory generating water withdrawal, unit generated energy water withdrawal; Described analysis software comprises data acquisition process layer software, Technical expression layer software, analytical applications layer software, and described data acquisition process layer software comprises MicrosoftWinServer, SqlSever database, GPRS data acquisition software, Modbus data acquisition software and data processing platform (DPP) software; Described Technical expression layer software comprises Win764 position, OPC bitcom, iConicsSCADAServer software and iConicsC/S client software; Described analytical applications layer software comprises iConics real time historical database, iConicsEMS application server software, iConicsEMS energy assets software, iConicsFDD assets software, iConicsAnalytiX client software, iConics report server software.
9. power plant's in real time dynamically 3D Water Balance Monitoring System according to claim 1, is characterized in that described data memory module comprises data server, 3D graphic computer, the network equipment; Described data server adopts DELLPowerEdge rack-mount server; Described 3D graphic computer adopts DELL high-end 3D computing machine and the top video card of NIVIDIA; The described network equipment adopts Cisco's brand equipment.
10. power plant's in real time dynamically 3D Water Balance Monitoring System according to claim 1, is characterized in that described data analysis application module adopts the 3DMax software for annex modeling, the SoildWorks software for equipment modeling, BIM-Revit software, data acquisition process layer software, Technical expression layer software and analytical applications layer software for pipeline modeling; Institute's established model equal introducing technology presentation layer software, is analyzed by analytical applications layer software; Described Technical expression layer software comprises Win764 position, OPC bitcom, iConicsSCADAServer software and iConicsC/S client software; Described analytical applications layer software comprises iConics real time historical database, iConicsEMS application server software, iConicsEMS energy assets software, iConicsFDD assets software, iConicsAnalytiX client software, iConics report server software, ReportWox.
11. power plant's in real time dynamically 3D Water Balance Monitoring Systems according to claim 10, it is characterized in that first described institute established model is made by 3Dmax, Soildworks, Revit and become more meticulous, format transformation imports iConics configuration software again, and iConics carries out the work of the colouring of 3D model, state and data link, cartoon making, running orbit, 3D configuration.
The method of work of 12. 1 kinds of real-time dynamically 3D Water Balance Monitoring Systems of power plant, is characterized in that it comprises the following steps:
(1) data collecting module collected full factory table meter real time data, is sent to data memory module by data transmission module, and is stored into data server;
(2), after data memory module obtains data, data are inputed to data analysis application module;
(3) data analysis application module is analyzed real time data, by 2D, 3D, curve, warning multiplex form, intuitively represents real time data, reflection technique actual motion state.
13. according to the method for work of the real-time dynamically 3D Water Balance Monitoring System of power plant a kind of described in claim 12, it is characterized in that in described step (1) after data collecting module collected full factory table meter real time data, GPRS data acquisition software gathers the data of reservoir water water meter by GPRS network; Modbus data acquisition software gathers data of water meter in factory by ZigBee-network; The data that acquisition software obtains by data processing platform (DPP) software are stored in SQL database.
14. according to the method for work of the real-time dynamically 3D Water Balance Monitoring System of power plant a kind of described in claim 12, it is characterized in that the course of work of data analysis application module in described step (3) is: OPC bitcom mining data from data server, passes to iConics plane, warning, trend, real time historical database, statistical study assembly; Adopt the iConicsGenesis643D configuration groupware as system configuration platform, iConicsSCADAServer software is wherein adopted to set up man-machine interface display platform server, carry out editor's exploitation at 2D, 3D configuration interface on the platform, and the configuration page be completed is published in Web system, browsed by network access by iConicsC/S client; IConicsC/S client, according to number mandate, issues the page by software client or IE browser access; The real time data that analytical applications layer software is obtained from OPC by historical data base record, then based on historical data, for trend analysis, alert frequency statistical study, energy statistics analysis, runs report generation;
IConics real time historical database is used for storage and the supervision of mass data, and the data for many years of each technological process point of on-line storage, provide clear, accurate operational circumstances picture;
The statistics that the realization of iConicsEMS application server, iConicsEMS energy assets consumes system water, analysis, early warning;
IConicsFDD assets software is using the fault detection and diagnosis of ICONICS advanced person (FDD) engine as core, internal algorithm can weigh various likelihood of failure, and remind supvr accordingly, operating personnel and maintenance personal, take measures in case equipment failure occurs or produces energy dissipation; When device fails, automatically provide the tabulation of possible breakdown reason;
IConicsAnalytiX client software is integrated and is shown EMS and FDD analysis result, can embed SCADAServer and issue for Web;
IConics report server software by MicrosoftExcel.NET " plug-in unit " create and manage can be customized form.
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