CN105528816A - Intelligent gate inhibition realization method, terminal, gate inhibition identification apparatus and user authorization service center - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a method for implementing intelligent access control. A first terminal sends access authorization application information to a user authorization service center; the first terminal receives an authorization instruction code sent by the user authorization service center; the first terminal parses the authorization instruction code into terminal component activity status information, and execute corresponding component activities according to the terminal component activity status information. The invention also discloses a terminal, an access control identification device and a user authorization service center at the same time.

Description

A method for implementing intelligent access control, a terminal, an access control identification device, and a user authorization service center

technical field

The invention relates to the fields of information technology and data services, in particular to a method for realizing intelligent access control, a terminal, an access control identification device and a user authorization service center.

Background technique

With the continuous improvement of modernization, more and more residential quarters, commercial buildings and government and enterprise offices in our country have installed access control systems to strengthen the management of people entering and leaving. While strengthening the security measures of these places, access control The system also brings inconvenience to the normal passage of some temporary visitors and non-resident personnel.

The access control system that is often used at present mainly uses radio frequency identification (RFID, Radio Frequency Identification) technology including near field communication (NFC, Near Field Communication), Bluetooth identification technology, and technologies such as fingerprint or iris identification to identify user identities. Both methods need to pre-reserve user identity features. For example, when using RFID and Bluetooth identification technology, it is necessary to pre-enter the key of the RFID access control card or Bluetooth key into the main control device of the access control system, and when using fingerprint and iris identification technology, then The master control device is required to store the user's biological characteristics in advance.

Existing technologies such as RFID identification, Bluetooth identification, fingerprint and iris identification have the following defects: due to the need to pre-enter user identification features such as keys, fingerprints, iris, etc. The held user characteristics are identified and compared with the user identification characteristics in the main control device to confirm the visitor's access authority, which limits the flexibility of this method. When the user does not belong to the information entered by the main control device When a resident user, especially when the user is a temporary visitor, the visitor will not be able to pass through the access control system because the user characteristics of the visitor do not exist in the master control device. At this time, other manual intervention methods are usually required to solve the problem, such as It can be solved by manual registration, telephone communication with the property, or the interviewee directly guides the visitor to enter. In some places where temporary visits are very frequent, such as many residential quarters and commercial buildings, the availability of the access control system decreases due to the large number of temporary visits, which greatly increases the workload of property staff and brings many discomforts to the interviewees. necessary trouble.

Contents of the invention

In order to solve the existing technical problems, the embodiment of the present invention expects to provide a method for implementing intelligent access control, a user authorization service center, a terminal, and an access control identification device.

An embodiment of the present invention provides a method for implementing intelligent access control, the method comprising:

The first terminal sends access authorization application information to the user authorization service center;

The first terminal receives the authorization instruction code sent by the user authorization service center;

The first terminal parses the authorization instruction code into terminal component activity status information, and executes corresponding component activities according to the terminal component activity status information.

In the above solution, the first terminal parsing the authorization instruction code into terminal component activity status information includes:

The first terminal parses the authorization instruction code into at least one of the following terminal component activity status information: terminal vibration frequency, audio clip, and light flicker frequency.

In the above solution, the first terminal executes corresponding component activities according to the terminal component activity status information, including:

When the first terminal parses the authorization instruction code into the vibration frequency of the terminal, the first terminal performs terminal vibration according to the vibration frequency;

When the first terminal parses the authorization instruction code into an audio segment, the first terminal plays the audio segment;

When the first terminal parses the authorization instruction code into the light blinking frequency, the first terminal performs light blinking according to the light blinking frequency.

An embodiment of the present invention provides a method for implementing intelligent access control, the method comprising:

The access control identification device receives sensing signals sent by other terminals;

The access control identification device resolves the sensing signal into a digital signal, and sends the digital signal to the access control center to confirm whether the digital signal is a legal authorization instruction code;

When the access control center confirms that the digital signal is a legal authorization instruction code, the access control identification device receives the pass instruction sent by the access control center, and opens the access control according to the pass instruction.

In the above solution, the access control identification device parses the sensing signal into a digital signal, including:

When the sensing signal is a vibration signal, the access control identification device resolves the vibration signal into a vibration frequency, and resolves the vibration frequency into a digital signal according to a preset protocol;

When the sensing signal is an audio signal, the access control identification device resolves the audio signal into a sound frequency, and resolves the sound frequency into a digital signal according to a preset protocol;

When the sensing signal is a flash signal, the access control identification device resolves the flash signal into a light flickering frequency, and resolves the light flickering frequency into a digital signal according to a preset protocol.

An embodiment of the present invention provides a method for implementing intelligent access control, the method comprising:

The user authorization service center receives the access authorization application information sent by the first terminal;

When the user authorization service center confirms that the passage authorization application information meets the preset conditions, it sends a passage authorization request to the second terminal;

When the user authorization service center receives the authorization success message sent by the second terminal, it sends an authorization instruction code to the first terminal, and the authorization instruction code is used to be parsed by the first terminal into activity status information of terminal components.

In the above solution, the passage authorization application information sent by the first terminal includes interviewee information; or, the passage authorization application information includes interviewee information and visitor information.

In the above solution, the user authorization service center confirms whether the authorization application information meets the preset conditions in the following manner:

The User Authorization Service Center judges whether the received authorization application information includes the respondent information;

If so, the user authorization service center judges whether the respondent information is the respondent information existing in the local database;

If so, confirming that the authorization application information satisfies the preset condition;

If the respondent information is not the respondent information existing in the local database, confirming that the authorization application information does not meet the preset condition;

If the authorization application information does not include the interviewee information, it is confirmed that the authorization application information does not meet the preset condition.

In the above solution, when the user authorization service center receives the authorization success message sent by the second terminal, the method further includes:

The user authorization service center sends the authorization instruction code to the access control center.

Further, the method also includes:

The user authorization service center receives the authorization instruction code sent by the access control center, and verifies the legality of the authorization instruction code, and the authorization instruction code sent by the access control center is obtained from the first terminal; and after confirming When the authorization instruction code is legal, return confirmation information to the access control center to indicate that the authorization instruction code is legal.

In the above solution, the user authorization service center verifies the legality of the authorization instruction code in the following manner:

The user authorization service center judges whether there is an access restriction condition associated with the authorization instruction code in the local database; when the judgment result is yes, it is judged whether the authorization instruction code satisfies the access restriction condition in the following manner:

When the access restriction condition only includes the time of entry and exit, judge whether the current time of receiving the authorization instruction code is in the time range of the entry and exit time, if yes, then confirm that the authorization instruction code is legal; if not, then confirm the authorization Instruction code is invalid;

When the access restriction condition only includes the access control position that can be opened, it is judged whether the access control position that obtains the authorization instruction code is the access control position that can be opened, if yes, then confirm that the authorization instruction code is legal; if not, then confirm that the access control position The above authorization command code is invalid;

When the access restriction conditions include the time of entry and exit and the position that can be opened, only if the current time when the authorization instruction code is received is within the time range of the entry and exit time, and the access control position that obtains the authorization instruction code is an openable access control position , confirm that the authorization instruction code is legal.

An embodiment of the present invention provides a terminal, and the terminal includes: an authorization application information sending module, an authorization instruction code receiving module, a first parsing module, and an execution module; wherein,

The authorization application information sending module is used to send the passage authorization application information to the user authorization service center;

The authorization instruction code receiving module is used to receive the authorization instruction code sent by the user authorization service center;

The first parsing module is configured to parse the authorization instruction code into activity status information of terminal components;

The executing module is configured to execute corresponding component activities according to the parsed terminal component activity state information.

In the above solution, the first parsing module parses the authorization instruction code into at least one of the following terminal component activity status information:

The vibration frequency of the terminal, audio clips, and the flickering frequency of lights.

In the above solution, the execution module includes: a vibration module, an audio playback module and a flash module; wherein,

The vibration module is configured to perform vibration according to the vibration frequency when the first parsing module parses the authorization instruction code into the vibration frequency of the terminal;

The audio playing module is used to play the audio clip when the first parsing module parses the authorization instruction code into an audio clip;

The flashing module is configured to perform light flashing according to the light flashing frequency when the first analyzing module parses the authorization instruction code into the light flashing frequency.

An embodiment of the present invention provides an access control identification device. The access control identification device includes: a sensing signal receiving module, a second analysis module, a signal sending module, a pass instruction receiving module and an access control module; wherein,

The sensing signal receiving module is used to receive sensing signals sent by other terminals;

The second parsing module is configured to parse the received sensing signal into a digital signal;

The signal sending module is used to send the digital signal to the access control center to confirm whether the digital signal is a legal authorization instruction code;

The pass instruction receiving module is used to receive the pass instruction sent by the access control center when the access control center confirms that the digital signal is a legal authorization instruction code;

The access control module is configured to open the access control according to the passing instruction.

In the above solution, the second parsing module is used to parse the sensing signal into a digital signal in the following manner:

When the sensing signal is a vibration signal, analyzing the vibration signal into a vibration frequency, and analyzing the vibration frequency into a digital signal according to a preset protocol;

When the sensing signal is an audio signal, analyzing the audio signal into a sound frequency, and analyzing the sound frequency into a digital signal according to a preset protocol;

When the sensing signal is a flash signal, the flash signal is analyzed into a light flicker frequency, and the light flicker frequency is analyzed into a digital signal according to a preset protocol.

An embodiment of the present invention provides a user authorization service center. The user authorization service center includes: a pass authorization application receiving module, a confirmation module, a pass authorization request sending module, an authorization response message receiving module, and an authorization processing module; wherein,

The passage authorization application receiving module is configured to receive the passage authorization application information sent by the first terminal;

The confirmation module is used to confirm whether the passage authorization application information meets the preset conditions, and trigger the passage authorization request sending module when it is confirmed that the passage authorization application information meets the preset conditions;

The passage authorization request sending module is configured to send a passage authorization request to the second terminal when triggered by the confirmation module;

The authorization response message receiving module is configured to receive the authorization response message sent by the second terminal, and trigger the authorization processing module when the received authorization response message is an authorization success message, and send the authorization success message to the authorization processing module.

The authorization processing module is configured to generate an authorization instruction code according to the received authorization success message and send it to the first terminal when triggered by the authorization response message receiving module, and the authorization instruction code is used to be parsed into a terminal component by the first terminal Activity status information.

In the above solution, the authorization processing module is further configured to send the generated authorization instruction code to the access control center.

In the above solution, the user authorization service center also includes a legality query request receiving module and a legality verification module; wherein,

The legality query request receiving module is used to receive the legality query request sent by the access control center, and the legality query request includes an authorization instruction code;

The legality verification module is configured to verify the legality of the authorization instruction code received by the legality inquiry request receiving module, and the received authorization instruction code is obtained from the first terminal.

A method for realizing intelligent access control, a terminal, an access control identification device, and a user authorization service center provided in an embodiment of the present invention. The first terminal sends access authorization application information to the user authorization service center; the first terminal receives the authorization information sent by the user authorization service center. Instruction code: the first terminal parses the authorization instruction code into terminal component activity status information, and executes corresponding component activities according to the terminal component activity status information. In this way, it can not only solve the problem that the access control system in the prior art only allows permanent personnel to pass through the access control system, but lacks a non-manual access control solution for temporary visitors, but also, the terminal can easily parse the authorization instruction code into terminal components Activity status information, and execute corresponding component activities, so that the access control identification device can identify the component activities, and convert the component activities into authentication information, so as to authenticate the terminal; in this scheme, the terminal component activities As the authentication information, the implementation method is simple and easy, which makes up for the deficiency of the existing access control implementation scheme.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the flow chart 1 of the intelligent access control implementation method provided by the embodiment of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is the second flow chart of the intelligent access control implementation method provided by the embodiment of the present invention;

Fig. 3 is the third flow chart of the intelligent access control implementation method provided by the embodiment of the present invention;

Fig. 4 is the flow chart 4 of the intelligent access control implementation method provided by the embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a basic structural diagram of a user authorization service center provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a basic structural diagram of a terminal provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

Fig. 7 is a basic structural diagram of an access control identification device provided by an embodiment of the present invention.

detailed description

In the embodiment of the present invention, the first terminal sends the access authorization application information to the user authorization service center; the first terminal receives the authorization instruction code sent by the user authorization service center; the first terminal parses the authorization instruction code into the activity status information of the terminal components , and execute corresponding component activities according to the terminal component activity state information.

The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

Embodiment one

Embodiment 1 of the present invention provides a method for implementing intelligent access control, as shown in Figure 1, the method includes the following steps:

Step 101: the user authorization service center receives the passage authorization application information sent by the first terminal;

Specifically, the user authorization service center here can be implemented by a server, a personal computer (PC, PersonalComputer) or other methods;

The first terminal is a visitor terminal. Before step 101, a communication connection has been established between the first terminal and the user authorization service center. Specifically, a communication connection can be established through Near Field Communication (NFC, Near Field Communication), Bluetooth, Wireless Fidelity (WIFI) , WIreless-Fidelity), instant messaging tools or 2G, 3G, 4G and other data mobile communication methods to establish communication connections.

The pass authorization application information sent by the first terminal includes interviewee information, and the interviewee information includes at least one of the following information: interviewee name, interviewee phone number, interviewee house number. Further, the communication authorization application information can also include: visitor information; visitor information can include: visitor name, visitor phone number, visitor occupation, etc.; further, the visitor can also add supplementary information to explain the intention, for example, if the visitor is a courier As an employee, you can enter the courier number, etc. Of course, the visitor can also enter any supplementary information, so that the respondent can identify the identity of the visitor;

Step 102: When the user authorization service center confirms that the passage authorization application information meets the preset conditions, it sends a passage authorization request to the second terminal;

Specifically, after receiving the access authorization application information sent by the first terminal, the user authorization service center confirms whether the authorization application information meets the preset conditions in the following manner:

The User Authorization Service Center judges whether the received authorization application information includes the respondent information;

If so, the user authorization service center further judges whether the respondent information, such as the respondent's name or the respondent's house number, is the respondent information existing in the local database;

If so, confirming that the authorization application information satisfies the preset condition, and sending a pass authorization request to the interviewee terminal (ie, the second terminal) corresponding to the interviewee information;

If the interviewee information is not interviewee information existing in the local database, confirming that the authorization application information does not meet the preset condition, and returning an error message to the first terminal to indicate that the interviewee does not exist;

If the authorization application information does not include interviewee information, confirm that the authorization application information does not meet the preset condition, and return an error message to the first terminal to instruct the first terminal user to input interviewee information.

Specifically, the user authorization service center may send the access authorization request to the second terminal through an instant messaging tool or a data mobile communication method such as 2G, 3G, or 4G.

Further, after the user authorization service center confirms that the authorization application information meets the preset conditions and sends a pass authorization request to the second terminal, it generates an access record and writes it into a data table in the local database; specifically, the access record includes Respondent information and visitor information in the access authorization application information; and associate the respondent information with visitor information;

Specifically, the pass authorization request sent by the first terminal includes visitor information, or, the pass authorization request includes visitor information and supplementary information.

Step 103: When receiving the authorization success message sent by the second terminal, the user authorization service center sends an authorization instruction code to the first terminal.

After the user authorization service center sends the access authorization request to the second terminal, the second terminal user confirms the access authorization request to determine whether the visitor is allowed to visit itself, and returns an authorization response message to the user authorization service center, The authorization response message can be an authorization success message or an authorization failure message; when it is confirmed that it allows the visitor's access, it sends an authorization success message to the user authorization service center; when it confirms that it does not allow the visitor's access, , sending an authorization failure message to the user authorization service center;

The authorization success message or the authorization failure message includes: information indicating the success or failure of the authorization, and the indication information of the success or failure of the authorization can be any information (such as letters, numbers, Chinese characters, etc.) that can be used to indicate the success or failure of the authorization. etc.), there is no limit to the length and content of the information;

The authorization success message can also include: access restriction conditions; the access restriction conditions include: time of entry and exit and the position of the door that can be opened; For example, for visitors who deliver express delivery, if the delivery location is a community, the respondent can choose that the visitor can only enter the area near the gate of the community, that is, only the access control in the gate of the community is open to them; if If the delivery location is an office building, the respondent can choose that the visitor can only enter the lobby of the office building, that is, he can only pass through the access control in the first gate, and the access control systems in other locations are not open to the visitor; the respondent can also choose which one The access control or which access control can be opened to visitors; the setting of the entry and exit time can restrict visitors from entering and exiting the access control system within this time period. Send access authorization application information to the user authorization service center;

The authorization failure message may also include information such as reasons for authorization failure;

When the user authorization service center receives the authorization success message sent by the second terminal, it sends an authorization instruction code to the first terminal; the authorization instruction code is a unique code corresponding to the authorization success message, and is used to be parsed by the first terminal as a terminal Component activity state, the code can be any form of digital information, for example, can be a group of random numbers or binary codes; or, when the user authorization service center receives the authorization success message sent by the second terminal, it calls the multimedia message service gateway Sending a multimedia message containing an authorization instruction code to the first terminal, said multimedia message containing an authorization instruction code refers to a multimedia message containing at least one of the following information: vibration frequency, audio frequency, flash frequency; when the multimedia message is played, it can be directly based on The vibration frequency realizes the terminal vibration at the vibration frequency, plays the corresponding audio according to the audio information, and realizes the flashing of the corresponding flash frequency according to the flash frequency;

Further, the method further includes: the user authorization service center writes the generated authorization instruction code into the local preset authorization instruction code table, and synchronizes the authorization instruction code with the main access control system; When the access restriction condition is included in the success message, the user authorization service center also saves the access restriction condition in the local database, and associates it with the authorization instruction code corresponding to the authorization success message.

Further, the method further includes: the user authorization service center receives the legality query request sent by the access control center, the legality query request includes an authorization instruction code, and the user authorization service center verifies the legality of the authorization instruction code ; and when confirming that the authorization instruction code is legal, return confirmation information to the access control center to indicate that the authorization instruction code is legal;

Specifically, the user authorization service center verifies the legitimacy of the authorization instruction code in the following manner:

The user authorization service center determines whether there is an access restriction condition associated with the authorization instruction code in the local database; if yes, then determines whether the authorization instruction code satisfies the access restriction condition;

Specifically, when the access restriction condition only includes the time of entry and exit, then judge whether the current time of receiving the authorization instruction code is within the time range of the entry and exit time, if yes, then confirm that the authorization instruction code is legal; if not, then Confirm that the authorization instruction code is illegal;

When the access restriction condition only includes the access control position that can be opened, it is judged whether the access control position that obtains the authorization instruction code is the access control position that can be opened, if yes, then confirm that the authorization instruction code is legal; if not, then confirm that the access control position The above authorization command code is invalid;

When the access restriction conditions include the time of entry and exit and the position that can be opened, only if the current time when the authorization instruction code is received is within the time range of the entry and exit time, and the access control position that obtains the authorization instruction code is an openable access control position , confirm that the authorization instruction code is legal; except for the above cases, it can be confirmed that the authorization instruction code is illegal.

Embodiment two

Embodiment 2 of the present invention provides a method for implementing intelligent access control, as shown in Figure 2, the method includes the following steps:

Step 201: the first terminal sends the application information of the authorization to the user to the user authorization service center;

Specifically, before step 201, the first terminal needs to establish a communication connection with the user authorization service center, specifically, through NFC, Bluetooth, wireless fidelity (WIFI, WIreless-Fidelity), instant messaging tools or 2G, 3G, 4G and other data mobile communication methods to establish communication connections.

The pass authorization application information sent by the first terminal includes interviewee information, and the interviewee information includes at least one of the following information: interviewee name, interviewee phone number, interviewee house number. Further described communication authorization application information may also include: visitor information; visitor information may include at least one of the following information: visitor name, visitor phone number, visitor occupation; further, the visitor (that is, the first terminal user) can also Add supplementary information to explain the purpose of the visit. For example, if the visitor is sending a courier, he can enter the courier number, etc. Of course, the visitor can also enter any supplementary information to facilitate the respondent to identify himself;

Step 202: the first terminal receives the authorization instruction code sent by the user authorization service center;

Specifically, when the first terminal receives the authorization instruction code sent by the user authorization service center, it means that the application for passage authorization of the first terminal is approved, that is, it can obtain the authorization of passage by itself;

The authorization instruction code may be code in any form, for example, it may be a set of random numbers or binary code.

Step 203: The first terminal parses the authorization instruction code into terminal component activity status information, and executes terminal component activities according to the terminal component activity status information;

Specifically, the first terminal resolves the authorization instruction code into the first terminal component activity including:

The first terminal parses the authorization instruction code into at least one of the following information: vibration frequency of the terminal, audio clip, and light flickering frequency;

Specifically, the first terminal executes the parsed terminal component activity, including:

When the first terminal parses the authorization instruction code into the vibration frequency of the terminal, the first terminal realizes terminal vibration according to the vibration frequency;

When the first terminal parses the authorization instruction code into an audio segment, the first terminal speaker plays the audio segment;

When the first terminal parses the authorization instruction code into the light blinking frequency, the first terminal performs light blinking according to the light blinking frequency.

Further, after step 201, it may include:

The first terminal receives the multimedia message that contains the authorized instruction code sent by the user authorization service center, and plays the multimedia message; because the described multimedia message is a multimedia message that contains the authorized instruction code, when the first terminal plays the multimedia message, then directly realize the following At least one of widget activities: terminal vibration, audio playback, light flashing.

Embodiment three

Embodiment 3 of the present invention provides a method for implementing intelligent access control, as shown in Figure 3, the method includes the following steps:

Step 301: the access control identification device receives sensing signals sent by other terminals;

Specifically, the sensing signal includes at least one of the following signals: a vibration signal, an audio signal, and a flash signal;

Step 302: the access control identification device parses the sensing signal into a digital signal, and sends the digital signal to the access control center to confirm whether the digital signal is a legal authorization instruction code;

The access control identification device resolves the sensing signal into a digital signal, including:

When the sensing signal is a vibration signal, the access control identification device resolves the vibration signal into a vibration frequency, and resolves the vibration frequency into a digital signal according to a preset protocol;

When the sensing signal is an audio signal, the access control identification device resolves the audio signal into a sound frequency, and resolves the sound frequency into a digital signal according to a preset protocol;

When the sensing signal is a flash signal, the access control identification device resolves the flash signal into a light flickering frequency, and resolves the light flickering frequency into a digital signal according to a preset protocol.

After the parsing is completed, the access control identification device sends the digital signal to the main access control system.

Step 303: When the access control center confirms that the digital signal is a legal authorization instruction code, the access control identification device receives the pass instruction sent by the access control center, and opens the access control according to the pass instruction;

Further, after the visitor passes, the access control identification device controls the access control to close.

The following uses a specific example to introduce in detail the implementation method of intelligent access control provided by the embodiment of the present invention;

As shown in Figure 4, this example includes the following specific steps:

Step 401: The visitor submits a pass authorization application to the user authorization service center through the user authorization application client;

The user authorization application client here may be an application program installed on the visitor terminal (i.e. the aforementioned first terminal), through which the user authorization application client can log in to the user authorization service center, and the user who logs in to the user authorization service center can pass Authorize application clients to communicate;

Step 402: the user authorization service center sends a pass authorization request to the interviewee through the user authorization application client;

Specifically, when the user authorization service center confirms that the interviewee information in the authorization application is locally registered user information, on the one hand, it searches locally for the respondent information corresponding to the interviewee information in the authorization application sent by the visitor. On the other hand, the user authorization service center registers the visitor information and interviewee information in the authorization application;

Specifically, the user authorization service center generates a pass authorization request according to the authorization application sent by the visitor, and sends the authorization request to the interviewee's authorization application client through the user authorization client. The interviewee's authorization application client can be An application program installed on the respondent's terminal (ie, the aforementioned second terminal).

Step 403: The respondent submits the authorization result to the user authorization service center through the user authorization application client;

After receiving the access authorization request, the interviewee chooses whether to accept the access authorization request according to his own needs, and sends an authorization response message to the user authorization service center through the local user authorization application client. The authorization response message can be an authorization A success message may also be an authorization failure message; when the authorization response message is an authorization success message, the message includes information indicating successful authorization, and may further include: access restriction conditions; the access restriction conditions include: The time of entry and exit and the location where the access control can be opened; when the authorization response message is an authorization failure message, the message includes information indicating the authorization failure, and may further include information such as the reason for the authorization failure.

Step 404: the user authorization service center records the authorization result and generates authorization processing information according to the authorization result;

Specifically, when the authorization result received by the user authorization service center is an authorization success message, the authorization processing information containing the authorization result is generated according to the authorization success message, and the authorization processing information may further include: access restriction conditions, and then The user authorization service center generates an authorization instruction code uniquely corresponding to the authorization success message, and carries the authorization instruction code in the authorization processing information; when the authorization result received by the user authorization service center is an authorization failure message, the user authorization service The center includes authorization processing information of the authorization result, and the authorization processing information may further include: reasons for authorization failure.

It should be noted that in this example, the method provided by the embodiment of the present invention is introduced by taking the authorization result as an authorization success message as an example, so the following steps 406 to 413 are processing steps when the authorization result is an authorization success message.

Step 405: The user authorization service center and the main access control system synchronize the authorization instruction code table in real time;

Step 406: the user authorization service center returns authorization processing information to the visitor through the user authorization application client;

It should be noted that, in actual implementation, step 405 and step 406 are not executed in a strict sequence.

Step 407: the user authorizes the application client to parse the authorization instruction code into the activity state information of the terminal component;

The user authorizes the application client to convert the authorization instruction code into the activity state of the terminal component, such as rhythmic vibration, audio clip, flashing light or screen flashing, etc., and transmits it to the multi-sensor access control identification device.

Step 408: The multi-sensor access control identification device identifies the activity status of one or more terminal components of the terminal as terminal component activity status information;

The component activities may specifically be: vibration of the terminal, playback of audio by a speaker, flickering of a flashlight or a display screen of the terminal, and the like.

Step 409: The multi-sensor access control identification device parses the activity status information of one or more components transmitted by the terminal into an authorization instruction code.

Step 410: The multi-sensor access control identification device transmits the authorization instruction code to the main access control system;

Step 411: the main access control system checks whether the code in the authorization instruction code table synchronized with the user authorization service center exists;

Step 412: If the authorization command code exists, the main access control system submits a query request for legality of the authorization information to the user authorization service center;

Step 413: The user authorization service center inquires whether the associated authorization information is legal and valid according to the authorization instruction code;

Specifically, the user authorization service center verifies the legality of the authorization instruction code in the following ways:

Judging whether there is an access restriction condition associated with the authorization instruction code in the local database; if yes, then determining whether the authorization instruction code satisfies the access restriction condition;

Specifically, when the access restriction condition only includes the time of entry and exit, then judge whether the current time of receiving the authorization instruction code is within the time range of the entry and exit time, if yes, then confirm that the authorization instruction code is legal; if not, then Confirm that the authorization instruction code is illegal;

When the access restriction condition only includes the access control position that can be opened, it is judged whether the access control position that obtains the authorization instruction code is the access control position that can be opened, if yes, then confirm that the authorization instruction code is legal; if not, then confirm that the access control position The above authorization command code is invalid;

When the access restriction conditions include the time of entry and exit and the position that can be opened, only if the current time when the authorization instruction code is received is within the time range of the entry and exit time, and the access control position that obtains the authorization instruction code is an openable access control position , confirm that the authorization instruction code is legal; except for the above cases, it can be confirmed that the authorization instruction code is illegal.

Step 414: the user authorization service center returns the legality verification result to the main access control system;

Step 415: When the query result is that the authorization command code is legal, the access control master control system returns a pass command to the access control identification device according to the query result of the authorization command code;

Specifically, the access control identification device that receives the pass command controls the opening of the access control, and closes the access control after the visitor passes.

Embodiment Four

Embodiment 4 of the present invention provides a user authorization service center. As shown in FIG. 5 , the user authorization service center includes: a pass authorization application receiving module 51, a confirmation module 52, a pass authorization request sending module 53, and an authorization response message receiving module. Module 54 and authorization processing module 55; wherein,

The passage authorization application receiving module 51 is configured to receive the passage authorization application information sent by the first terminal;

The confirmation module 52 is configured to confirm whether the passage authorization application information meets the preset conditions, and trigger the passage authorization request sending module 53 when it is confirmed that the passage authorization application information meets the preset conditions;

The passage authorization request sending module 53 is configured to send a passage authorization request to the second terminal when triggered by the confirmation module 52;

The authorization response message receiving module 54 is configured to receive the authorization response message sent by the second terminal, and when the received authorization response message is an authorization success message, trigger the authorization processing module 55, and send the authorization success message To the authorization processing module 55.

The authorization processing module 55 is configured to generate an authorization instruction code according to the received authorization success message and send it to the first terminal when triggered by the authorization response message receiving module 54 .

Specifically, the authorization instruction code is used to be parsed by the first terminal as an active state of the terminal component.

Further, the authorization processing module 55 is also configured to send the generated authorization instruction code to the access control center.

Further, the user authorization service center also includes a legitimacy inquiry request receiving module 56 and a legitimacy verification module 57; wherein,

The legality inquiry request receiving module 56 is used for receiving the legality inquiry request sent by the access control center after the authorization processing module 55 sends the authorization instruction code generated to the access control center, and the legality inquiry request includes the authorization instruction code;

The legality verification module 57 is configured to verify the legality of the authorization instruction code received by the legality inquiry request receiving module.

Embodiment five

Embodiment 5 of the present invention provides a terminal. As shown in FIG. 6, the terminal includes: an authorization application information sending module 61, an authorization instruction code receiving module 62, a first parsing module 63, and an execution module 64; wherein,

The authorization application information sending module 61 is used to send the passage authorization application information to the user authorization service center;

The authorization instruction code receiving module 62 is configured to receive the authorization instruction code sent by the user authorization service center;

The first parsing module 63 is configured to parse the authorization instruction code into activity status information of terminal components;

The executing module 64 is configured to execute corresponding component activities according to the parsed terminal component activity state information.

Specifically, the first parsing module 63 is configured to parse the authorization instruction code into at least one of the following terminal component activity state information:

The vibration frequency of the terminal, audio clips, and the flickering frequency of lights.

Specifically, the execution module 64 includes: a vibration module, an audio playback module and a flash module; wherein,

The vibration module is used to perform vibration according to the vibration frequency when the first parsing module 63 parses the authorization instruction code into the vibration frequency of the terminal; in actual implementation, the vibration module can be placed in the terminal motor realization;

The audio playing module is used to play the audio clip when the first parsing module 63 parses the authorization instruction code into an audio clip; the audio playing module can be implemented by a speaker in the terminal;

The flashing module is used to perform light flashing according to the flashing frequency of light when the first parsing module 63 parses the authorization instruction code into the flashing frequency of light; The display is realized.

Embodiment six

Embodiment 6 of the present invention provides an access control identification device. As shown in FIG. Access control module 75; wherein,

The sensing signal receiving module 71 is configured to receive sensing signals sent by other terminals;

The second parsing module 72 is configured to parse the received sensing signal into a digital signal;

The signal sending module 73 is used to send the digital signal to the access control center to confirm whether the digital signal is a legal authorization instruction code;

The passing instruction receiving module 74 is used to receive the passing instruction sent by the access control center when the access control center confirms that the digital signal is a legal authorization instruction code;

The access control module 75 is configured to open the access control according to the passing instruction.

Further, the access control module 75 is also used to close the access control after visitors pass through.

Specifically, in actual implementation, the sensing signal receiving module 71 may be implemented by at least one of the following sensors: a vibration sensor, an audio sensor, and a light sensor.

Specifically, the second parsing module 72 is used to parse the sensing signal into a digital signal in the following manner:

When the sensing signal is a vibration signal, analyzing the vibration signal into a vibration frequency, and analyzing the vibration frequency into a digital signal according to a preset protocol;

When the sensing signal is an audio signal, analyzing the audio signal into a sound frequency, and analyzing the sound frequency into a digital signal according to a preset protocol;

When the sensing signal is a flash signal, the flash signal is analyzed into a light flicker frequency, and the light flicker frequency is analyzed into a digital signal according to a preset protocol.

In the specific implementation process, the passage authorization application receiving module 51, the confirmation module 52, the passage authorization request sending module 53, the authorization response message receiving module 54, the authorization processing module 55, the legality inquiry request receiving module 56 and the legality verification module 57 can It is realized by the central processing unit (CPU, Central Processing Unit), microprocessor (MPU, Micro Processing Unit), digital signal processor (DSP, Digital Signal Processor) or programmable logic array (FPGA, Field-Programmable Gate Array) in the user authorization service center; all The authorization application information sending module 61, the authorization instruction code receiving module 62, the first parsing module 63 and the execution module 64 can be realized by the CPU, MPU, DSP or FPGA in the terminal; the sensing signal receiving module 71, the second The parsing module 72, the signal sending module 73, the passing instruction receiving module 74 and the access control module 75 can be realized by CPU, MPU, DSP or FPGA in the access identification device.

Those skilled in the art should understand that the embodiments of the present invention may be provided as methods, systems, or computer program products. Accordingly, the present invention can take the form of a hardware embodiment, a software embodiment, or an embodiment combining software and hardware aspects. Furthermore, the present invention may take the form of a computer program product embodied on one or more computer-usable storage media (including but not limited to disk storage and optical storage, etc.) having computer-usable program code embodied therein.

The present invention is described with reference to flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams of methods, apparatus (systems), and computer program products according to embodiments of the invention. It should be understood that each procedure and/or block in the flowchart and/or block diagram, and a combination of procedures and/or blocks in the flowchart and/or block diagram can be realized by computer program instructions. These computer program instructions may be provided to a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, embedded processor, or processor of other programmable data processing equipment to produce a machine such that the instructions executed by the processor of the computer or other programmable data processing equipment produce a An apparatus for realizing the functions specified in one or more procedures of the flowchart and/or one or more blocks of the block diagram.

These computer program instructions may also be stored in a computer-readable memory capable of directing a computer or other programmable data processing apparatus to operate in a specific manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer-readable memory produce an article of manufacture comprising instruction means, the instructions The device realizes the function specified in one or more procedures of the flowchart and/or one or more blocks of the block diagram.

These computer program instructions can also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing device, causing a series of operational steps to be performed on the computer or other programmable device to produce a computer-implemented process, thereby The instructions provide steps for implementing the functions specified in the flow chart or blocks of the flowchart and/or the block or blocks of the block diagrams.

The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (19)

1. A method for implementing intelligent access control, characterized in that the method comprises: The first terminal sends access authorization application information to the user authorization service center; The first terminal receives the authorization instruction code sent by the user authorization service center; The first terminal parses the authorization instruction code into terminal component activity status information, and executes corresponding component activities according to the terminal component activity status information. 2. The method according to claim 1, wherein the first terminal analyzing the authorization instruction code into terminal component activity status information comprises: The first terminal parses the authorization instruction code into at least one of the following terminal component activity status information: terminal vibration frequency, audio clip, and light flicker frequency. 3. The method according to claim 2, wherein the first terminal executes corresponding component activities according to the terminal component activity status information, comprising: When the first terminal parses the authorization instruction code into the vibration frequency of the terminal, the first terminal performs terminal vibration according to the vibration frequency; When the first terminal parses the authorization instruction code into an audio segment, the first terminal plays the audio segment; When the first terminal parses the authorization instruction code into the light blinking frequency, the first terminal performs light blinking according to the light blinking frequency. 4. A method for implementing intelligent access control, characterized in that the method comprises: The access control identification device receives sensing signals sent by other terminals; The access control identification device resolves the sensing signal into a digital signal, and sends the digital signal to the access control center to confirm whether the digital signal is a legal authorization instruction code; When the access control center confirms that the digital signal is a legal authorization instruction code, the access control identification device receives the pass instruction sent by the access control center, and opens the access control according to the pass instruction. 5. The method according to claim 4, wherein the access control identification device resolves the sensing signal into a digital signal, comprising: When the sensing signal is a vibration signal, the access control identification device resolves the vibration signal into a vibration frequency, and resolves the vibration frequency into a digital signal according to a preset protocol; When the sensing signal is an audio signal, the access control identification device resolves the audio signal into a sound frequency, and resolves the sound frequency into a digital signal according to a preset protocol; When the sensing signal is a flash signal, the access control identification device resolves the flash signal into a light flickering frequency, and resolves the light flickering frequency into a digital signal according to a preset protocol. 6. A method for implementing intelligent access control, characterized in that the method comprises: The user authorization service center receives the access authorization application information sent by the first terminal; When the user authorization service center confirms that the passage authorization application information meets the preset conditions, it sends a passage authorization request to the second terminal; When the user authorization service center receives the authorization success message sent by the second terminal, it sends an authorization instruction code to the first terminal, and the authorization instruction code is used to be parsed by the first terminal into activity status information of terminal components. 7. The method according to claim 6, wherein the passage authorization application information sent by the first terminal includes interviewee information; or, the passage authorization application information includes interviewee information and visitor information. 8. The method according to claim 7, wherein the user authorization service center confirms whether the authorization application information satisfies the preset conditions in the following manner: The User Authorization Service Center judges whether the received authorization application information includes the respondent information; If so, the user authorization service center judges whether the respondent information is the respondent information existing in the local database; If so, confirming that the authorization application information satisfies the preset condition; If the respondent information is not the respondent information existing in the local database, confirming that the authorization application information does not meet the preset conditions; If the authorization application information does not include the interviewee information, it is confirmed that the authorization application information does not meet the preset condition. 9. The method according to claim 6, wherein when the user authorization service center receives the authorization success message sent by the second terminal, the method further comprises: The user authorization service center sends the authorization instruction code to the access control center. 10. The method according to claim 6 or 9, further comprising: The user authorization service center receives the authorization instruction code sent by the access control center, and verifies the legality of the authorization instruction code, and the authorization instruction code sent by the access control center is obtained from the first terminal; and after confirming When the authorization instruction code is legal, return confirmation information to the access control center to indicate that the authorization instruction code is legal. 11. The method according to claim 10, wherein the user authorization service center verifies the legality of the authorization instruction code in the following manner: The user authorization service center judges whether there is an access restriction condition associated with the authorization instruction code in the local database; when the judgment result is yes, it is judged whether the authorization instruction code satisfies the access restriction condition in the following manner: When the access restriction condition only includes the time of entry and exit, judge whether the current time of receiving the authorization instruction code is in the time range of the entry and exit time, if yes, then confirm that the authorization instruction code is legal; if not, then confirm the authorization Instruction code is invalid; When the access restriction condition only includes the access control position that can be opened, it is judged whether the access control position that obtains the authorization instruction code is the access control position that can be opened, if yes, then confirm that the authorization instruction code is legal; if not, then confirm that the access control position The above authorization command code is invalid; When the access restriction conditions include the time of entry and exit and the position that can be opened, only if the current time when the authorization instruction code is received is within the time range of the entry and exit time, and the access control position that obtains the authorization instruction code is an openable access control position , confirm that the authorization instruction code is legal. 12. A terminal, characterized in that the terminal comprises: an authorization application information sending module, an authorization instruction code receiving module, a first parsing module, and an execution module; wherein, The authorization application information sending module is used to send the passage authorization application information to the user authorization service center; The authorization instruction code receiving module is used to receive the authorization instruction code sent by the user authorization service center; The first parsing module is configured to parse the authorization instruction code into activity status information of terminal components; The executing module is configured to execute corresponding component activities according to the parsed terminal component activity state information. 13. The terminal according to claim 12, wherein the first parsing module parses the authorization instruction code into at least one of the following terminal component activity status information: The vibration frequency of the terminal, audio clips, and the flickering frequency of lights. 14. The first terminal according to claim 13, wherein the execution module comprises: a vibration module, an audio playback module and a flash module; wherein, The vibration module is configured to perform vibration according to the vibration frequency when the first parsing module parses the authorization instruction code into the vibration frequency of the terminal; The audio playing module is used to play the audio clip when the first parsing module parses the authorization instruction code into an audio clip; The flashing module is configured to perform light flashing according to the light flashing frequency when the first analyzing module parses the authorization instruction code into the light flashing frequency. 15. An access control identification device, characterized in that, the access control identification device comprises: a sensing signal receiving module, a second analysis module, a signal sending module, a pass instruction receiving module and an access control module; wherein, The sensing signal receiving module is used to receive sensing signals sent by other terminals; The second parsing module is configured to parse the received sensing signal into a digital signal; The signal sending module is used to send the digital signal to the access control center to confirm whether the digital signal is a legal authorization instruction code; The pass instruction receiving module is used to receive the pass instruction sent by the access control center when the access control center confirms that the digital signal is a legal authorization instruction code; The access control module is configured to open the access control according to the passing instruction. 16. The access control identification device according to claim 15, wherein the second parsing module is used to parse the sensing signal into a digital signal in the following manner: When the sensing signal is a vibration signal, analyzing the vibration signal into a vibration frequency, and analyzing the vibration frequency into a digital signal according to a preset protocol; When the sensing signal is an audio signal, analyzing the audio signal into a sound frequency, and analyzing the sound frequency into a digital signal according to a preset protocol; When the sensing signal is a flash signal, the flash signal is analyzed into a light flicker frequency, and the light flicker frequency is analyzed into a digital signal according to a preset protocol. 17. A user authorization service center, characterized in that the user authorization service center includes: a pass authorization application receiving module, a confirmation module, a pass authorization request sending module, an authorization response message receiving module and an authorization processing module; wherein, The passage authorization application receiving module is configured to receive the passage authorization application information sent by the first terminal; The confirmation module is used to confirm whether the passage authorization application information meets the preset conditions, and trigger the passage authorization request sending module when it is confirmed that the passage authorization application information meets the preset conditions; The passage authorization request sending module is configured to send a passage authorization request to the second terminal when triggered by the confirmation module; The authorization response message receiving module is configured to receive the authorization response message sent by the second terminal, and trigger the authorization processing module when the received authorization response message is an authorization success message, and send the authorization success message to the authorization processing module; The authorization processing module is configured to generate an authorization instruction code according to the received authorization success message and send it to the first terminal when triggered by the authorization response message receiving module, and the authorization instruction code is used to be parsed into a terminal component by the first terminal Activity status information. 18. The user authorization service center according to claim 17, wherein the authorization processing module is further configured to send the generated authorization instruction code to the access control center. 19. The user authorization service center according to claim 17 or 18, characterized in that, the user authorization service center also includes a legitimacy inquiry request receiving module and a legitimacy verification module; wherein, The legality query request receiving module is used to receive the legality query request sent by the access control center, and the legality query request includes an authorization instruction code; The legality verification module is configured to verify the legality of the authorization instruction code received by the legality inquiry request receiving module, and the received authorization instruction code is obtained from the first terminal.