CN105525874B - Bore the rotation outlet device of radial water flat hole guider - Google Patents
Bore the rotation outlet device of radial water flat hole guider Download PDFInfo
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- CN105525874B CN105525874B CN201510882231.4A CN201510882231A CN105525874B CN 105525874 B CN105525874 B CN 105525874B CN 201510882231 A CN201510882231 A CN 201510882231A CN 105525874 B CN105525874 B CN 105525874B
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- hole
- guider
- water flat
- outlet device
- cover plate
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 abstract description 17
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 abstract description 17
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 24
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 22
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 11
- 241001074085 Scophthalmus aquosus Species 0.000 description 9
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 7
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 description 5
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006396 nitration reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B7/00—Special methods or apparatus for drilling
- E21B7/04—Directional drilling
- E21B7/046—Directional drilling horizontal drilling
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B17/00—Drilling rods or pipes; Flexible drill strings; Kellies; Drill collars; Sucker rods; Cables; Casings; Tubings
- E21B17/10—Wear protectors; Centralising devices, e.g. stabilisers
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Earth Drilling (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of rotation outlet device for boring radial water flat hole guider, and the exit of the guider is provided with outlet groove, and the rotation outlet device for boring radial water flat hole guider is located in the outlet groove, and it includes：Body, it has the through hole being connected with the outlet of the guider, and the bottom of the through hole is provided with cover plate, and the cover plate has the cover board hole being connected with the through hole, and the top of the through hole is provided with ring card division；Rotating ring, it is in the through hole, the bottom contact of the rotating ring is on the cover plate, the outer wall of the rotating ring is convexly equipped with land rank, appearing on the stage for the land rank forms first chamber between terrace and the ring card division, second chamber is formed between the leave from office terrace and the cover plate of the land rank, multiple steel balls are respectively equipped with the first chamber and the second chamber；The problem of present invention can effectively solve the problem that drill bushing piping tool eccentric wear cause bit freezing in boring procedure.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to oil, coal, natural gas technical field, particularly a kind of continuous pipe bores the well of radial water flat hole
Lower apparatus for work, specifically a kind of rotation outlet device for boring radial water flat hole guider.
Background technology
At present at home and abroad in oilfield exploitation industry, continuous pipe bores radial water flat hole technology and is mainly used in that Oil/gas Well is secondary to be opened
Hair, there is notable effect of increasing production to low-permeability oil deposit transformation, the band pollution layer transformation of nearly well.
Existing continuous pipe bores radial water flat hole technology and mainly transfers positioning and guiding instrument first with conventional tubing string
To the layer position of pre- operation, then, drill bushing piping tool is transferred in positioning and guiding instrument using continuous pipe, carries out cased bore-bole work
Industry, after the completion of drilling, with continuously drill bushing piping tool has been managed out, then, jet drilling formation tool is transferred to using continuous pipe and determined
In the steering tool of position, jet drilling stratum operation is carried out, after brill stratum operation terminates, is played jet drilling formation tool with continuous pipe
Go out, finally, with conventional tubing string by positioning and guiding instrument from pit shaft go out, so as to complete entirely to bore radial water flat hole operation work
Sequence.
As shown in figure 1, positioning and guiding kit recited above contains a locator 11 and a guider 12, wherein fixed
Position device 11 is used for the positioning by power tool in work layer, and guider 12 then bores for guide bur sleeve tool 13 on sleeve pipe
Hole windowing task, and jet drilling formation tool are crept into the earth formation.Wherein, the drill bushing piping tool 13 is driven by screw motor 14
It is dynamic, and in the internal rotation of S-shaped passage 16 of guider 12, progress cased bore-bole operation, due to drill bushing piping tool 13 and S-shaped passage 16
Between gap delta be present, from centrifugal action principle, when drill bushing piping tool 13 is in S-shaped 16 internal rotation of passage, it can be in S
Larger eccentric wear resistance is produced on the inwall of shape passage 16, the eccentric wear resistance can produce two negative effects to boring procedure：One
It is effective drilling torque when can weaken drill bushing 13 drill sleeve of piping tool, so as to cause bit freezing；Second, drill bushing piping tool 13 and S-shaped
The inwall of passage 16 can wear, and be further exacerbated by gap delta therebetween, cause eccentric wear resistance to become big, aggravation bit freezing hair
It is raw.
When bit freezing occurs in boring procedure on sleeve pipe for drill bushing piping tool 13, following several negative consequences can be caused：When
Screw motor 14 produces steep torque, and drill bushing piping tool 13 is twisted off, and causes fish, need to carry out fish salvaging, influence operation and enter
Degree, increase workload and job costs；Second, casing sidetracking is unsuccessful, follow-up jet drilling formation tool operation is caused to fail,
Need to repeatedly rise out with tripping in drill bushing piping tool 13 and other instruments, cause duty cycle and cost increase.
In view of the above-mentioned problems of the prior art, the present inventor combines the design and use of related manufacturing field for many years
Experience, it is aided with too strong professional knowledge, there is provided a kind of rotation outlet device for boring radial water flat hole guider, it is above-mentioned to overcome
Defect.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of rotation outlet device for boring radial water flat hole guider, it can effectively be solved
Certainly drill bushing piping tool the problem of eccentric wear causes bit freezing in boring procedure.
The above-mentioned purpose of the present invention can be realized using following technical proposal：
The present invention provides a kind of rotation outlet device for boring radial water flat hole guider, wherein, the guider goes out
Outlet groove is provided with mouthful, the rotation outlet device for boring radial water flat hole guider is located in the outlet groove,
It includes：
Body, it has the through hole being connected with the outlet of the guider, and the bottom of the through hole is provided with cover plate, described
Cover plate has the cover board hole being connected with the through hole, and the top of the through hole is provided with ring card division；
Rotating ring, its in the through hole, the bottom contact of the rotating ring on the cover plate, the rotating ring
Outer wall is convexly equipped with land rank, and appearing on the stage for the land rank forms first chamber between terrace and the ring card division, the land rank
Leave from office terrace and the cover plate between form second chamber, be respectively equipped with the first chamber and the second chamber multiple
Steel ball, wherein, under bore operation state, drill bushing piping tool is inconsistent with the rotating ring and revolves together with driving the rotating ring
Turn.
In a preferred embodiment, the bottom of the body is provided with groove, and the groove is connected with the through hole, institute
Cover plate is stated to be located in the groove.
In a preferred embodiment, the top surface of the body is arranged with two longitudinal chip removals being connected with the through hole
Groove, diametrically setting of two longitudinal chip areas along the through hole.
In a preferred embodiment, the top surface of the body is arranged with two horizontal chip removals being connected with the through hole
Groove, diametrically setting of two horizontal chip areas along the through hole, two horizontal chip areas and two it is described vertical
Circumferencial direction to chip area along the through hole is staggered.
In a preferred embodiment, inclined-plane of the top surface of the body formed with four interconnections, the inclined-plane is certainly
The center of the rotation outlet device tilts down setting to the direction away from the center.
In a preferred embodiment, four inclined-planes include two longitudinal inclined-planes and two horizontal inclined-planes, described vertical
To inclined-plane between two horizontal inclined-planes, longitudinal chip area is located on longitudinal inclined-plane, the horizontal chip removal
Groove is located on the horizontal inclined-plane.
In a preferred embodiment, the bottom of the internal ring wall of the rotating ring is formed with bellmouth, the bellmouth
Bottom part aperture diameter is more than the top aperture of the bellmouth.
In a preferred embodiment, the cover board hole is bellmouth, and the bottom part aperture diameter of the cover board hole is more than the lid
The top aperture of plate hole, the cover board hole is relative with the bellmouth of the rotating ring to be connect, the top aperture of the cover board hole and institute
The bottom part aperture diameter for stating the bellmouth of rotating ring is identical.
In a preferred embodiment, the taper of the bellmouth of the rotating ring is equal with the taper of the cover board hole.
In a preferred embodiment, the cover plate is concavely provided with multiple counterbore steps, divides on multiple counterbore steps
Not She You cylindrical hole, wear screw in the cylindrical hole, the cover plate is connected by the screw with the body.
The present invention bores radial water flat hole with the characteristics of the rotation outlet device of guider and advantage is：
1st, the present invention has the function that support and righting to drill bushing piping tool, makes drill bushing piping tool at work, its front end
Fretting wear will not occur between the S-shaped passage of guider, and gap therebetween will not also increase, and reduce drill bushing plumber
Have rotary drilling when eccentric wear resistance, avoid drill sleeve front tool rotation when centrifugal force increase and caused by rotational resistance
Square increase, finally avoid drill bushing piping tool because of eccentric wear in boring procedure, and bit freezing is twisted off and causes fish, reduces bit freezing wind
Danger, improves drilling success rate.
2nd, the second chamber between the first chamber between rotating ring and body of the invention, rotating ring and cover plate is set respectively
When having steel ball, the front end of drill bushing piping tool and the inconsistent bellmouth of rotating ring, rotating ring can be driven to be rotated therewith,
Rotating ring and drill bushing piping tool opposing body and cover plate is set to greatly reduce drill bushing piping tool for the mode of rotary rolling friction pair
Spin friction resistance during work, effective drilling torque of drill bushing piping tool is improved, improves drilling success rate.
3rd, rotating ring of the invention has bellmouth, and it uses inner conical surface structure design, has both avoided drill bushing piping tool
Radially excessively stretch out and bore cement sheath and bit freezing, can also make drill bushing piping tool and rotating ring contact without produce it is relative slide, avoid
The generation of wearing clearance and cause eccentric wear bit freezing.
4th, longitudinal chip area on body of the invention and horizontal chip area are connected with through hole, drill bushing piping tool is existed
Caused iron filings will not be deposited in influence bit bore at drill bit in boring procedure, and can pass through longitudinal chip area and horizontal chip removal
Groove enter each inclined-plane at cavity, ensure drilling when iron filings discharge it is unobstructed, avoid because iron filings accumulation and caused by bit freezing the problem of.
5th, the present invention is designed using separate modular, can be required according to bit size, individually adjusts the cylinder on rotating ring
It the pore size of cover board hole on shape hole, bellmouth and cover plate, can also support the use, change from the guider of different dimensions
It is convenient.
Brief description of the drawings
Technical scheme in order to illustrate the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, make required in being described below to embodiment
Accompanying drawing is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, for
For those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, other can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings
Accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is structural representation when continuous pipe drill bushing piping tool does not install the present invention；
Fig. 2 is structural representation when continuous pipe drill bushing piping tool is mounted with the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the front view of the rotation outlet device of the brill radial water flat hole guider of the present invention；
Fig. 3-1 is the top view of the rotation outlet device of the brill radial water flat hole guider of the present invention；
Fig. 3-2 is the sectional view along the A-A in Fig. 3-1 to cutting line；
Fig. 4 is the front view of the body of the rotation outlet device of the brill radial water flat hole guider of the present invention；
Fig. 4-1 is the top view of the body of the rotation outlet device of the brill radial water flat hole guider of the present invention；
Fig. 4-2 is the sectional view along the B-B direction cutting line in Fig. 4-1；
Fig. 4-3 is the sectional view along the C-C in Fig. 4-1 to cutting line；
Fig. 5 is the front view of the rotating ring of the rotation outlet device of the brill radial water flat hole guider of the present invention；
Fig. 6 is the front view of the cover plate of the rotation outlet device of the brill radial water flat hole guider of the present invention；
Fig. 6-1 be along the D in Fig. 6 to structural representation；
Fig. 6-2 is the sectional view along the E-E in Fig. 6-1 to cutting line.
Drawing reference numeral explanation：
1 body, 1-1 longitudinal directions inclined-plane, 1-2 longitudinal directions chip area, the cylindrical holes of 1-3 first, 1-4 transverse direction chip areas, 1-5 second
Cylindrical hole, 1-6 grooves, 1-7 transverse directions inclined-plane, the 1-8 faces of cylinder, 1-9 counterbores, 1-10 screw holes, 1-11 bottom surfaces, 1-12 sides,
1-13 through holes, 1-14 rings card division, 2 steel balls, 3 rotating rings, 3-1 appear on the stage terrace, the 3-2 faces of cylinder, the cylindrical holes of 3-3 the 3rd, 3-4 cones
Shape hole, 3-5 land ranks, 3-6 leave from office terraces, 4 cover plates, 4-1 planes, 4-2 cover board holes, 4-3 cylindrical holes, 4-4 counterbore steps, 5 spiral shells
Nail, 6 first chambers, 7 second chambers, 11 locators, 12 guiders, 13 drill bushing piping tools, 14 screw motors, 15 continuous pipes, 16S
Shape passage, 17 outlet grooves, 17-1 left side walls, H height, D1 depth, δ gaps.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other under the premise of creative work is not made
Embodiment, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
As shown in Fig. 2 to Fig. 3-2, the present invention provides a kind of rotation outlet device for boring radial water flat hole guider, its
In, the exit of the guider 12 is provided with outlet groove 17, the rotation outlet dress for boring radial water flat hole guider
Setting in the outlet groove 17, it includes：Body 1, it has the through hole 1- being connected with the outlet of the guider 12
13, the through hole 1-13 bottom are provided with cover plate 4, and the cover plate 4 has the cover board hole 4-2 being connected with the through hole 1-13,
The top of the through hole 1-13 is provided with ring card division 1-14；Rotating ring 3, it is in the through hole 1-13, the bottom of the rotating ring 3
Holding contact, the outer wall of the rotating ring 3 is convexly equipped with land rank 3-5, the terrace of appearing on the stage of the land rank 3-5 on the cover plate 4
Form first chamber 6 between 3-1 and the ring card division 1-14, the leave from office terrace 3-6 of the land rank 3-5 and the cover plate 4 it
Between form second chamber 7, be respectively equipped with multiple steel balls 2 in the first chamber 6 and the second chamber 7.
Specifically, as shown in Fig. 3 to Fig. 4-3, the bottom of the body 1 be provided with groove 1-6, the groove 1-6 with it is described
Through hole 1-13 is connected, and the cover plate 4 is located in the groove 1-6, and the through hole 1-13 includes the first cylindrical hole 1-3 and the
Two cylindrical hole 1-5, to install rotating ring 3 and steel ball 2, top to the bottom from the body 1 is the first circle being sequentially communicated
Cylindrical hole 1-3, the second cylindrical hole 1-5 and groove 1-6, and the first cylindrical hole 1-3 aperture is less than the second cylindrical hole 1-5
Aperture, the intersection made in the first cylindrical hole 1-3 and the second cylindrical hole 1-5 forms the ring card division 1-14, the second circle
Cylindrical hole 1-5 sectional area is less than groove 1-6 sectional area, and groove 1-6 depth D1 is equal with the height H of cover plate 4, makes lid
Plate 4 can be stuck in groove 1-6 and will not protrude from the bottom surface 1-11 of body 1；The groove 1-6 of body 1 upper wall surface is recessed upwards
There are multiple screw hole 1-10, multiple screw hole 1-10 to be distributed uniformly and circumferentially in groove 1-6；Such as Fig. 4-1 and 4-2 institutes
Show, the bottom surface 1-11 of body 1 is provided with multiple counterbore 1-9, and multiple counterbore 1-9 are step-like through hole, and multiple counterbore 1-9 are passed through
Body 1 is worn, and the bottom surface 1-11 and side 1-12 of body 1 are plane, when the present invention is positioned at the S-shaped passage 16 of guider 12
When in the outlet groove 17 in exit, the bottom surface 1-11 of body 1 abuts in the left side wall 17-1 of outlet groove 17 (such as Fig. 2 institutes
Show), body 1 is fixed on by guider 12 through counterbore 1-9 by bolt；Preferably, first chamber 6 and second chamber 7 are in
Annular solid, multiple steel balls 2 positioned at first chamber 6 or in second chamber 7 are adjacent to each other and in a ring (such as Fig. 3-1 institutes
Show), make rotating ring 3 can the coaxial rotating of opposing body 1；In a preferred embodiment, body 1 is block structure, the bottom of body 1
Face 1-11 is rectangle, and the groove 1-6 of the bottom of body 1 is square, and the counterbore 1-9 on the bottom surface 1-11 of body 1 is four.
Further, as shown in Fig. 4 to Fig. 4-3, the top surface of the body 1 is arranged with what is be connected with the through hole 1-13
The diametrically setting of two longitudinal chip area 1-2, two longitudinal chip area 1-2 along the through hole 1-13；The body 1
Top surface be arranged with two horizontal chip area 1-4 being connected with the through hole 1-13, two horizontal chip area 1-4 are along institute
Through hole 1-13 diametrically setting, two horizontal chip area 1-4 and two longitudinal chip area 1-2 are stated along described to lead to
Hole 1-13 circumferencial direction is staggered, and drill bushing piping tool 13 is passed through each transverse direction in debris such as iron filings caused by drilling
Chip area 1-4 and each longitudinal chip area 1-2 discharges, avoid the debris such as iron filings from influenceing boring work.
Further, as shown in Fig. 4 to Fig. 4-3, inclined-plane of the top surface of the body 1 formed with four interconnections,
The inclined-plane tilts down setting from the center of the rotation outlet device to the direction away from the center, to accommodate drilling production
Raw iron filings；Four inclined-planes include two longitudinal inclined-plane 1-1 and two horizontal inclined-plane 1-7, and longitudinal inclined-plane 1-1 is located at
Between two horizontal inclined-plane 1-7, longitudinal chip area 1-2 is located on longitudinal inclined-plane 1-1, the horizontal chip area
1-4 is located on the horizontal inclined-plane 1-7, enables drill bushing piping tool 13 in iron filings caused by drilling through each horizontal chip area 1-
4 and each longitudinal chip area 1-2 is accommodated by the cavity on each inclined-plane, chip removal when being easy to drill, realizes that iron filings are not accumulated, drill bit does not block
Bore, and then avoid drill bushing piping tool 13 from twisting off fish；In one embodiment, as shown in the Fig. 4-2, the top surface of body 1 is provided with cylinder
Face 1-8, face of cylinder 1-8 seamlessly transit the two between the first cylindrical hole 1-3 and horizontal inclined-plane 1-7.
Further, as shown in figure 5, the bottom of the internal ring wall of the rotating ring 3 is formed with bellmouth 3-4, the taper
Hole 3-4 bottom part aperture diameter is more than the top aperture of the bellmouth 3-4, to limit S-shaped of the drill bushing piping tool 13 in guider 12
The exit of passage 16 is excessively stretched out, and rotating ring 3 to bottom is arranged with the 3rd cylindrical hole 3-3 from its top, for supporting, righting
Drill bushing piping tool 13, the 3rd cylindrical hole 3-3 lower edges connection bellmouth 3-4, i.e. the 3rd cylindrical hole 3-3 aperture and taper
Aperture is equal at the top of the 3-4 of hole；The face of cylinder 3-2 of the external annulus of rotating ring 3, land rank 3-5 appear on the stage terrace 3-1 and leave from office terrace
3-6 surface carries out surfaces nitrided processing, and the depth of nitration case is 0.5 millimeter~1 millimeter (mm), hardness be 1000HV~
1200HV (Vickers hardness), when being rotated for carrying rotating ring 3 with drill bushing piping tool 13, steel ball 2 is applied to the footpath on rotating ring 3
To load and axial load, make the present invention that there is more preferable intensity, it is more durable.
Further, as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 6, the cover board hole 4-2 is bellmouth, the bottom part aperture diameter of the cover board hole 4-2
More than the top aperture of the cover board hole 4-2, the cover board hole 4-2 is relative with the bellmouth 3-4 to be connect, the cover board hole 4-2
Top aperture it is identical with the bottom part aperture diameter of the bellmouth 3-4, preferably, the taper of the bellmouth 3-4 and the cover plate
Hole 4-2 taper is equal, drill bushing piping tool 13 is resisted against the cover board hole 4-2 of cover plate 4 and the bellmouth of rotating ring 3 just
At 3-4, avoid drill bushing piping tool 13 from excessively being stretched out in the exit of the S-shaped passage 16 of guider 12, and get into cement sheath and block
Bore, influence boring work.
Further, as shown in Fig. 6 to Fig. 6-2, the cover plate 4 is concavely provided with multiple counterbore step 4-4, multiple described heavy
It is respectively equipped with hole platform rank 4-4 in cylindrical hole 4-3, the cylindrical hole 4-3 and wears screw 5, the cover plate 4 passes through the screw 5
It is connected with the body 1, specifically, the top of cover plate 4 is plane 4-1, for carrying steel ball 2, counterbore step 4-4 is recessed in lid
The bottom face of plate 4, cylindrical hole 4-3 is on counterbore step 4-4 and runs through cover plate 4, and multiple counterbore step 4-4 are uniformly distributed in
The periphery of cover plate 4, the cylindrical hole 4-3 on multiple counterbore step 4-4 and multiple screw hole 1-10 numbers on the groove 1-6 of body 1
Measure identical and correspond, when cover plate 4 is located in the groove 1-6 of body 1, the cylinder on counterbore step 4-4 is worn by screw 5
Hole 4-3 and be bolted in the screw hole 1-10 of body 1, and the head of screw 5 is located in counterbore step 4-4 without protruding body 1
Bottom surface 1-11 influence the installation of body 1, in a preferred embodiment, the groove 1-6 of body 1 is square, the shape of cover plate 4
It is corresponding with groove 1-6 shape, cover plate 4 is located exactly in the groove 1-6 of the bottom of body 1, counterbore step 4-4 is four,
And four counterbore step 4-4 are held at angle positioned at four of cover plate 4 respectively, cylindrical hole 4-3 and screw hole 1-10 are also respectively four,
Pass through being anchored on the stabilization of cover plate 4 on body 1 of screw 5.
According to different drilling needs, the diameter of the drill bit of the front end of drill bushing piping tool 13 can adjust, the circle on rotating ring 3
Cover board hole 4-2 on cylindrical hole 3-3, bellmouth 3-4 and cover plate 4 also can correspondingly carry out the adjustment in aperture, different to meet
Boring requirement, certainly, the present invention can also use modularized design, can be with 5.5 inches (139.7 millimeters), 7 inches of (177.8 millis
Rice), the different dimensions guiders 12 such as 9 inches (228.6 millimeters) support the use, use is more convenient, it is quicker to change.
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, the rotation outlet device of present invention brill radial water flat hole guider bores for continuous pipe 15
Radial water flat hole operation, it at work first goes out the present invention installed in the S-shaped passage 16 for boring radial water flat hole guider 12
At the outlet groove 17 of mouth, then locator 11 and guider 12 are transferred to underground using conventional tubing string and made a reservation for by ground installation
Work layer position, continuous pipe 15 is recycled to transfer to drill bushing piping tool 13 in the S-shaped passage 16 of guider 12, drill bushing piping tool 13
Enter cover board hole 4-2, bellmouth 3-4 and the 3rd cylindrical hole 3-3 of the present invention after being exported through S-shaped passage 16, and pass through lid
Plate hole 4-2 and bellmouth 3-4 is supported righting to drill bushing piping tool 13, and the front end of wherein drill bushing piping tool 13 is smaller, rear end
Larger, when it is contacted with rotating ring 3, front end can be contradicted on the bellmouth 3-4 of rotating ring 3, existed with limiting drill bushing piping tool 13
The overhang of radial direction, avoiding excessively stretching to drilling in cement sheath causes bit freezing, and drill bushing piping tool is driven by screw motor 14
13 rotations start to carry out bore operation to sleeve pipe, and drill bushing piping tool 13 can drive rotating ring 3 to revolve therewith in rotary course
Turn, and body 1 and cover plate 4 are then fixed on guider 12, the steel ball between rotating ring 3 and body 1, between rotating ring 3 and cover plate 4
2 are very easy to the rotation of rotating ring 3, and spin friction resistance is very small, the boring work of drill bushing piping tool 13 is more saved
Power and smooth, avoids the bit freezing of drill bushing piping tool 13 and causes fish by twisting off；
After drill bushing piping tool 13 completes bore operation, drill bushing piping tool 13 is fetched into ground with continuous pipe 15, then
Brill stratum operation is carried out by the continuous tripping in jet drilling formation tool of pipe 15, after operation, acts jet drilling formation tool, most
Locator 11, guider 12 are played into out pit shaft, the maintenance present invention with conventional tubing string afterwards, and are fixed on guider 12 again
On, wait is gone into the well next time carries out cased bore-bole operation, so far completes a work period.
The present invention bores radial water flat hole with the characteristics of the rotation outlet device of guider and advantage is：
1st, the present invention has the function that support and righting to drill bushing piping tool 13, makes drill bushing piping tool 13 at work, its
Fretting wear will not occur between front end and the S-shaped passage 16 of guider 12, and gap delta therebetween will not also increase, drop
Eccentric wear resistance during low 13 rotary drilling of drill bushing piping tool, avoid the front end of drill bushing piping tool 13 rotation when centrifugal force increase and
Caused by the increase of rotational resistance square, finally avoid drill bushing piping tool 13 because of eccentric wear in boring procedure, and bit freezing is twisted off and caused
Fish, bit freezing risk is reduced, improves drilling success rate.
2nd, the second chamber 7 between the first chamber 6 between rotating ring 3 and body 1 of the invention, rotating ring 3 and cover plate 4
Be respectively equipped with steel ball 2, the front end of drill bushing piping tool 13 and during the bellmouth 3-4 of rotating ring 3 inconsistent, can drive rotating ring 3 with
It is rotated together, makes the mode of rotating ring 3 and the opposing body 1 of drill bushing piping tool 13 and cover plate 4 for rotary rolling friction pair,
Spin friction resistance when drill bushing piping tool 13 works is greatly reduced, improves effective drilling torque of drill bushing piping tool 13,
Improve drilling success rate.
3rd, rotating ring 3 of the invention has bellmouth 3-4, and it uses inner conical surface structure design, has both avoided drill bushing plumber
The radial direction of tool 13, which is excessively stretched out, bores cement sheath and bit freezing, can also make drill bushing piping tool 13 and rotating ring 3 contact it is relative without producing
Slide, avoid the generation of wearing clearance and cause eccentric wear bit freezing.
4th, longitudinal chip area 1-2 on body 1 of the invention and horizontal chip area 1-4 are connected with through hole 1-13, make
The caused iron filings in boring procedure of drill bushing piping tool 13 will not be deposited in influence bit bore at drill bit, and can pass through longitudinal row
Consider the cavity that groove 1-2 and horizontal chip area 1-4 enters at each inclined-plane to be worth doing, iron filings discharge is unobstructed when ensureing drilling, avoids because of iron filings heap
The problem of accumulating and causing bit freezing.
5th, the present invention is designed using separate modular, can be required according to bit size, individually adjusts the 3rd on rotating ring 3
The pore size of cover board hole 4-2 on cylindrical hole 3-3, bellmouth 3-4 and cover plate 4, can also be from the guiding of different dimensions
Device 12 supports the use, and it is convenient to change.
Described above is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not does any formal limitation to the present invention, though
So the present invention is disclosed above with preferred embodiment, but is not limited to the present invention, has in any art
Usual skill, in the range of technical solution of the present invention is not departed from, when the technology contents using the disclosure above make it is a little
The equivalent embodiment of equivalent variations is changed or is modified to, as long as being the content without departing from technical solution of the present invention, according to the present invention
Any simple modification, equivalent change and modification for being made to above example of technical spirit, still fall within the technology of the present invention side
In the range of case.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of rotation outlet device for boring radial water flat hole guider, it is characterised in that the exit of the guider is set
Outlet groove is equipped with, the rotation outlet device for boring radial water flat hole guider is located in the outlet groove, and it includes：
Body, it has the through hole being connected with the outlet of the guider, and the bottom of the through hole is provided with cover plate, the cover plate
With the cover board hole being connected with the through hole, the top of the through hole is provided with ring card division；
Rotating ring, it is in the through hole, and the bottom contact of the rotating ring is on the cover plate, the outer wall of the rotating ring
Land rank is convexly equipped with, appearing on the stage for the land rank forms first chamber between terrace and the ring card division, under the land rank
Second chamber is formed between step surface and the cover plate, multiple steel are respectively equipped with the first chamber and the second chamber
Ball, wherein, under bore operation state, drill bushing piping tool is inconsistent with the rotating ring and revolves together with driving the rotating ring
Turn.
2. the rotation outlet device according to claim 1 for boring radial water flat hole guider, it is characterised in that described
The bottom of body is provided with groove, and the groove is connected with the through hole, and the cover plate is located in the groove.
3. the rotation outlet device according to claim 1 for boring radial water flat hole guider, it is characterised in that described
The top surface of body is arranged with two longitudinal chip areas being connected with the through hole, and two longitudinal chip areas are along the through hole
Diametrically set.
4. the rotation outlet device according to claim 3 for boring radial water flat hole guider, it is characterised in that described
The top surface of body is arranged with two horizontal chip areas being connected with the through hole, and two horizontal chip areas are along the through hole
Diametrically set, two horizontal chip areas are staggeredly set with circumferencial direction of two longitudinal chip areas along the through hole
Put.
5. the rotation outlet device according to claim 4 for boring radial water flat hole guider, it is characterised in that described
Inclined-planes of the top surface of body formed with four interconnections, the inclined-plane is from the center of the rotation outlet device to away from described
The direction of the heart tilts down setting.
6. the rotation outlet device according to claim 5 for boring radial water flat hole guider, it is characterised in that four institutes
Stating inclined-plane includes two longitudinal inclined-planes and two horizontal inclined-planes, and longitudinal inclined-plane is between two horizontal inclined-planes, institute
State longitudinal chip area to be located on longitudinal inclined-plane, the horizontal chip area is located on the horizontal inclined-plane.
7. the rotation outlet device according to claim 1 for boring radial water flat hole guider, it is characterised in that the rotation
Formed with bellmouth, the bottom part aperture diameter of the bellmouth is more than the top aperture of the bellmouth for the bottom of the internal ring wall of change.
8. the rotation outlet device according to claim 7 for boring radial water flat hole guider, it is characterised in that the lid
Plate hole is bellmouth, and the bottom part aperture diameter of the cover board hole is more than the top aperture of the cover board hole, the cover board hole and the rotation
The bellmouth of change is relative to be connect, and the top aperture of the cover board hole is identical with the bottom part aperture diameter of the bellmouth of the rotating ring.
9. the rotation outlet device according to claim 8 for boring radial water flat hole guider, it is characterised in that the rotation
The taper of the bellmouth of change is equal with the taper of the cover board hole.
10. the rotation outlet device according to claim 1 for boring radial water flat hole guider, it is characterised in that described
Cover plate is concavely provided with multiple counterbore steps, is respectively equipped with cylindrical hole on multiple counterbore steps, spiral shell is worn in the cylindrical hole
Nail, the cover plate are connected by the screw with the body.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510882231.4A CN105525874B (en) | 2015-12-03 | 2015-12-03 | Bore the rotation outlet device of radial water flat hole guider |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510882231.4A CN105525874B (en) | 2015-12-03 | 2015-12-03 | Bore the rotation outlet device of radial water flat hole guider |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105525874A CN105525874A (en) | 2016-04-27 |
| CN105525874B true CN105525874B (en) | 2017-12-05 |
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| CN201510882231.4A Active CN105525874B (en) | 2015-12-03 | 2015-12-03 | Bore the rotation outlet device of radial water flat hole guider |
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Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DK121295A (en) * | 1995-10-30 | 1997-05-01 | Dampskibsselskabet Svendborg & | Drilling unit, coupling device for such drilling unit and method for drilling holes in the subsurface using the drilling unit |
| CN101660391B (en) * | 2008-08-29 | 2012-01-11 | 中国石油天然气集团公司 | Radial horizontal drilling device |
| CN101629472B (en) * | 2009-07-31 | 2012-06-20 | 大庆油田有限责任公司 | Radially horizontal well casing pipe hole opening technology |
| CN103437703B (en) * | 2013-07-22 | 2016-01-20 | 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 | Oil-water well oil layer ground control underground horizontal drilling device |
| CN203594361U (en) * | 2013-12-19 | 2014-05-14 | 大庆井泰石油工程技术股份有限公司 | Zero-radius radial water jet ejection guider |
| CN204476264U (en) * | 2015-02-10 | 2015-07-15 | 山东科瑞国际油气工程有限公司 | A kind of radial direction well special down-hole guiding device |
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2015
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| CN105525874A (en) | 2016-04-27 |
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