CN105525840A - Rotary door spindle energy storage power generating device - Google Patents
Rotary door spindle energy storage power generating device Download PDFInfo
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- CN105525840A CN105525840A CN201610003420.4A CN201610003420A CN105525840A CN 105525840 A CN105525840 A CN 105525840A CN 201610003420 A CN201610003420 A CN 201610003420A CN 105525840 A CN105525840 A CN 105525840A
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- clockwork spring
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- 238000004146 energy storage Methods 0.000 title abstract description 25
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 claims 10
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 abstract description 13
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005381 potential energy Methods 0.000 description 4
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000001932 seasonal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/90—Revolving doors; Cages or housings therefor
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03G—SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS; MECHANICAL-POWER PRODUCING DEVICES OR MECHANISMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR OR USING ENERGY SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03G5/00—Devices for producing mechanical power from muscle energy
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Connection Of Motors, Electrical Generators, Mechanical Devices, And The Like (AREA)
Abstract
本发明公开了一种旋转门轴蓄能发电装置,包括门中轴,其中,在所述门中轴的一端设有锥齿轮传动机构,所述的锥齿轮传动机构驱动棘轮机构,所述的棘轮机构驱动发条蓄能释放机构蓄能;所述的发条蓄能释放机构释放驱动增速器机构,所述的增速器机构动力输出端驱动发电机。本发明的旋转门轴蓄能发电装置具有节能绿色无污染、适应性强的特点。
The invention discloses a rotary door shaft energy storage power generation device, which includes a door central shaft, wherein a bevel gear transmission mechanism is arranged at one end of the door central shaft, and the bevel gear transmission mechanism drives a ratchet mechanism. The ratchet mechanism drives the mainspring energy storage release mechanism to store energy; the spring energy storage release mechanism releases and drives the speed increaser mechanism, and the power output end of the speed increaser mechanism drives the generator. The revolving door shaft energy storage power generation device of the present invention has the characteristics of energy saving, greenness, pollution-free and strong adaptability.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及一种类踩踏发电机能量收集转换装置,更具体地说,尤其涉及一种旋转门轴蓄能发电装置。The invention relates to an energy collection and conversion device for a stepping generator, and more specifically, an energy storage and power generation device for a revolving door shaft.
背景技术Background technique
我国虽然能源丰富,但是人均资源却很少,我们国民渴望更多的能源,能源的开发往往伴随着污染,低污染和无污染的能源开发倍受国民关注。然而电能在当今的生活中的重要性每个人都知道,电饭锅、电视、电脑、吸尘器、洗衣机等等都离不开电能,因此电能有着不可取代的地位。Although our country is rich in energy, but per capita resources are very few, our people desire more energy, the development of energy is often accompanied by pollution, low pollution and pollution-free energy development has attracted national attention. However, everyone knows the importance of electric energy in today's life. Rice cookers, TVs, computers, vacuum cleaners, washing machines, etc. are all inseparable from electric energy, so electric energy has an irreplaceable position.
然而核能发电、火力发电都会对环境造成污染,且需要消耗能源来提供动力,水利发电和风力发电不会产生污染,但易受地域和季节的限制,而类踩踏发电装置较简单,工程小,无污染、不受地域和季节限制。因此,亟待发明一种利用类踩踏的方式来获得电能的发电装置,以提高能源的利用率。However, both nuclear power generation and thermal power generation will pollute the environment and need to consume energy to provide power. Hydropower generation and wind power generation will not produce pollution, but are easily restricted by regions and seasons. The trampling power generation device is relatively simple and the project is small. No pollution, no geographical and seasonal restrictions. Therefore, it is urgent to invent a power generation device that utilizes a stepping-like method to obtain electric energy, so as to improve the utilization rate of energy.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明的目的在于提供一种旋转门轴蓄能发电装置,该发电装置具有节能绿色无污染、适应性强的特点。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a revolving door shaft energy storage power generation device, which has the characteristics of energy saving, green, pollution-free and strong adaptability.
本发明采用的技术方案如下:The technical scheme that the present invention adopts is as follows:
一种旋转门轴蓄能发电装置,包括门中轴,其中,在所述门中轴的一端设有锥齿轮传动机构,所述的锥齿轮传动机构驱动棘轮机构,所述的棘轮机构驱动发条蓄能释放机构蓄能;所述的发条蓄能释放机构释放驱动增速器机构,所述的增速器机构动力输出端驱动发电机。A rotary door shaft energy storage power generation device, comprising a door central shaft, wherein a bevel gear transmission mechanism is provided at one end of the door central shaft, the bevel gear transmission mechanism drives a ratchet mechanism, and the ratchet mechanism drives a generator The spring energy storage release mechanism stores energy; the spring energy storage release mechanism releases to drive the speed-up mechanism, and the power output end of the speed-up mechanism drives the generator.
进一步的,所述的发条蓄能释放机构和驱动增速器机构之间的传动轴上还连接有飞轮。Further, a flywheel is also connected to the transmission shaft between the spring energy storage release mechanism and the drive speed increaser mechanism.
进一步的,所述的锥齿轮传动机构包括主动锥齿轮和从动锥齿轮,所述的主动锥齿轮固定在门中轴的一端,所述的从动锥齿轮与主动锥齿轮啮合,所述的从动锥齿轮的转轴与棘轮机构的转轴连接。Further, the bevel gear transmission mechanism includes a driving bevel gear and a driven bevel gear, the driving bevel gear is fixed at one end of the door axis, the driven bevel gear meshes with the driving bevel gear, and the The rotating shaft of the driven bevel gear is connected with the rotating shaft of the ratchet mechanism.
进一步的,所述的棘轮机构包括主动棘轮和从动棘轮,所述的主动棘轮与从动棘轮齿轮啮合,所述的主动棘轮与从动锥齿轮固定连接并同轴。Further, the ratchet mechanism includes a driving ratchet and a driven ratchet, the driving ratchet meshes with the driven ratchet gear, and the driving ratchet and the driven bevel gear are fixedly connected and coaxial.
进一步的,所述的发条蓄能释放机构包括发条轴、发条、设置在发条外侧的发条盒以及设置在发条盒斜面上的用于扣紧发条的扣销机构,所述的发条轴的一端固定连接从动棘轮,所述的发条轴的另一端固性连接发条,所述的发条盒能沿发条轴转动,所述的发条盒驱动增速器机构。Further, the spring energy storage release mechanism includes a clockwork shaft, a clockwork spring, a barrel arranged on the outside of the clockwork spring, and a detent mechanism arranged on the slope of the barrel barrel for fastening the spring. One end of the clockwork shaft is fixedly connected to the driven ratchet, the other end of the clockwork shaft is fixedly connected to the spring, the barrel can rotate along the barrel, and the barrel drives the speed-up mechanism.
与现有技术相比,本发明具有的有益效果为:Compared with prior art, the beneficial effect that the present invention has is:
本发明旋转门轴蓄能发电装置,包括门中轴,其中,在门中轴的一端设有锥齿轮传动机构,锥齿轮传动机构驱动棘轮机构,棘轮机构驱动发条蓄能释放机构蓄能;发条蓄能释放机构释放驱动增速器机构,增速器机构动力输出端驱动发电机。本发明的发电装置利用锥齿轮传动机构收集人们通过旋转门时产生的动能,再由棘轮机构传送至发条蓄能释放机构,进而将动能转化为弹性势能,通过将弹性势能释放至增速器机构,从而驱动发电机发电,整个过程绿色节能,无污染、无噪声,适应性强,占用空间小。The revolving door shaft energy storage power generation device of the present invention includes a door central shaft, wherein a bevel gear transmission mechanism is provided at one end of the door central shaft, the bevel gear transmission mechanism drives the ratchet mechanism, and the ratchet mechanism drives the mainspring energy storage release mechanism to store energy; The mainspring energy storage release mechanism releases and drives the speed increaser mechanism, and the power output end of the speed increaser mechanism drives the generator. The power generating device of the present invention uses the bevel gear transmission mechanism to collect the kinetic energy generated when people pass through the revolving door, and then transmits the kinetic energy to the spring energy storage release mechanism by the ratchet mechanism, and then converts the kinetic energy into elastic potential energy, and releases the elastic potential energy to the speed increaser. mechanism, so as to drive the generator to generate electricity, the whole process is green and energy-saving, no pollution, no noise, strong adaptability, and small space occupation.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本发明的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention;
图2是本发明的内部结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the present invention.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面结合具体实施方式,对本发明的技术方案作进一步的详细说明,但不构成对本发明的任何限制。The technical solutions of the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiments, but this does not constitute any limitation to the present invention.
参照图1、2所示,本发明的旋转门轴蓄能发电装置,包括门中轴1,其中,在所述门中轴1的一端设有锥齿轮传动机构2,所述的锥齿轮传动机构2驱动棘轮机构3,所述的棘轮机构3驱动发条蓄能释放机构4蓄能;所述的发条蓄能释放机构4释放驱动增速器机构5,所述的增速器机构5动力输出端驱动发电机6。本发明的旋转门轴蓄能发电装置利用锥齿轮传动机构2收集人们通过旋转门时产生的动能,再由棘轮机构3传送至发条蓄能释放机构4,进而将动能转化为弹性势能,通过将弹性势能释放至增速器机构5,从而驱动微型的发电机6发电,整个过程绿色节能,无污染、无噪声,适应性强,结构简单,造价低廉,占用空间小,能量输出可观,应用前景广阔。Referring to Figures 1 and 2, the revolving door shaft energy storage power generation device of the present invention includes a door central shaft 1, wherein a bevel gear transmission mechanism 2 is provided at one end of the door central shaft 1, and the bevel gear transmission The mechanism 2 drives the ratchet mechanism 3, and the ratchet mechanism 3 drives the spring energy storage release mechanism 4 to store energy; the spring energy storage release mechanism 4 releases and drives the speed increaser mechanism 5, and the speed increaser mechanism 5 The power output end drives the generator 6 . The revolving door shaft energy storage power generation device of the present invention uses the bevel gear transmission mechanism 2 to collect the kinetic energy generated when people pass through the revolving door, and then transmits the kinetic energy to the spring energy storage release mechanism 4 by the ratchet mechanism 3, and then converts the kinetic energy into elastic potential energy. The elastic potential energy is released to the speed increaser mechanism 5, thereby driving the miniature generator 6 to generate electricity. The whole process is green and energy-saving, pollution-free, noise-free, adaptable, simple in structure, low in cost, small in space, and considerable in energy output. Broad prospects.
所述的发条蓄能释放机构4和驱动增速器机构5之间的传动轴上还连接有飞轮7,通过飞轮7对增速器机构5传送的动能速度波动进行调节后再与发电机相连,从而实现将动能速度平稳后带动发电机6转动。A flywheel 7 is also connected to the transmission shaft between the spring energy storage release mechanism 4 and the drive speed increaser mechanism 5, and the kinetic energy speed fluctuation transmitted by the speed increaser mechanism 5 is adjusted by the flywheel 7 before being connected with the generator Connected, so that the kinetic energy speed is stabilized to drive the generator 6 to rotate.
所述的锥齿轮传动机构2包括主动锥齿轮21和从动锥齿轮22,所述的主动锥齿轮21固定在门中轴1的一端,所述的从动锥齿轮22与主动锥齿轮21啮合,所述的从动锥齿轮22的转轴与棘轮机构3的转轴连接,主动锥齿轮21将人们通过旋转门轴时推动门转动产生的动能通过门中轴1传递至从动锥齿轮22,再由动锥齿轮22驱动棘轮机构3。The bevel gear transmission mechanism 2 includes a driving bevel gear 21 and a driven bevel gear 22, the driving bevel gear 21 is fixed on one end of the door shaft 1, and the driven bevel gear 22 meshes with the driving bevel gear 21 , the rotating shaft of the driven bevel gear 22 is connected with the rotating shaft of the ratchet mechanism 3, and the driving bevel gear 21 transmits the kinetic energy generated by pushing the door to rotate when people pass through the rotating door shaft to the driven bevel gear 22 through the door central shaft 1, and then The ratchet mechanism 3 is driven by the movable bevel gear 22 .
所述的棘轮机构3包括主动棘轮31和从动棘轮32,所述的主动棘轮31与从动棘轮32齿轮啮合,所述的主动棘轮31与从动锥齿轮22固定连接并同轴,主动棘轮31受到动锥齿轮22驱动后带动从动棘轮32转动,从而实现从动棘轮32驱动发条蓄能释放机构4蓄能。The ratchet mechanism 3 includes a driving ratchet 31 and a driven ratchet 32, the driving ratchet 31 is in gear engagement with the driven ratchet 32, the driving ratchet 31 is fixedly connected and coaxial with the driven bevel gear 22, the driving ratchet 31 is driven by the driven bevel gear 22 to drive the driven ratchet 32 to rotate, thereby realizing the driven ratchet 32 to drive the mainspring energy storage release mechanism 4 to store energy.
所述的发条蓄能释放机构4包括发条轴41、发条42、设置在发条42外侧的发条盒43以及设置在发条盒43斜面上的用于扣紧发条42的扣销机构44,所述的发条轴41的一端固定连接从动棘轮32,所述的发条轴41的另一端固性连接发条42,所述的发条盒43能沿发条轴41转动,所述的发条盒43驱动增速器机构5。发条轴41受到从动棘轮32后带动发条轴41转动,再带动发条42转动,将能量储存在发条42之中,待发条42蓄能饱和时,发条盒43上的扣销机构44将脱扣,使得发条盒43沿发条轴41转动,利用发条盒43将动能间歇释放至增速器机构5。发条盒43转动时扣销机构44脱扣,此时发条盒43转动不需要克服扣销机构44的阻力,直接能量释放完成。在设计时发条盒43能量释放完成后扣销机构44再次填补原占空隙,使得发条盒43转动需要克服扣销机构44的阻力,这就使得发条42再次蓄能并达到饱和。The spring energy storage release mechanism 4 includes a clockwork shaft 41, a clockwork 42, a barrel 43 arranged on the outside of the clockwork 42, and a buckle for fastening the clockwork 42 arranged on the slope of the barrel 43 Pin mechanism 44, one end of the clockwork shaft 41 is fixedly connected to the driven ratchet 32, the other end of the clockwork shaft 41 is fixedly connected to the clockwork spring 42, and the clockwork box 43 can move along the clockwork shaft 41 Rotate, the barrel 43 drives the booster mechanism 5 . After being driven by the driven ratchet 32, the clockwork shaft 41 drives the clockwork shaft 41 to rotate, and then drives the clockwork 42 to rotate, and the energy is stored in the clockwork 42. When the energy storage of the clockwork 42 is saturated, the buckle on the barrel 43 The pin mechanism 44 will be tripped, so that the barrel 43 rotates along the clockwork shaft 41 , and the kinetic energy is intermittently released to the speed increaser mechanism 5 by the barrel 43 . When the clockwork box 43 rotates, the buckle pin mechanism 44 trips, and now the barrel 43 rotates without overcoming the resistance of the pin pin mechanism 44, and the direct energy release is completed. In the design, after the energy release of the barrel 43 is completed, the detent mechanism 44 fills the original space again, so that the rotation of the barrel 43 needs to overcome the resistance of the detent mechanism 44, which makes the mainspring 42 store energy again and reach saturation.
以上所述仅为本发明的较佳实施方式,凡在本发明的精神和原则范围内所作的任何修改、等同替换和改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。The above descriptions are only preferred implementations of the present invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements and improvements made within the spirit and scope of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
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CN106763607A (en) * | 2016-12-21 | 2017-05-31 | 梁渤涛 | Store and discharge the mechanism of mechanical energy |
CN111441905A (en) * | 2019-01-17 | 2020-07-24 | 宁波团团工业设计有限公司 | Power generation device using trees |
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Application publication date: 20160427 |