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CN105519311A - Roller cover for rice combine harvester - Google Patents

Roller cover for rice combine harvester Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105519311A
CN105519311A CN201510956268.7A CN201510956268A CN105519311A CN 105519311 A CN105519311 A CN 105519311A CN 201510956268 A CN201510956268 A CN 201510956268A CN 105519311 A CN105519311 A CN 105519311A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
guide board
grass guide
drum cover
dismountable
combine harvester
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201510956268.7A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陆胜安
李煜
宫学良
郑建
刘俊
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zoomlion Heavy Machinery Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Zoomlion Heavy Machinery Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zoomlion Heavy Machinery Co Ltd filed Critical Zoomlion Heavy Machinery Co Ltd
Priority to CN201510956268.7A priority Critical patent/CN105519311A/en
Publication of CN105519311A publication Critical patent/CN105519311A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01FPROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
    • A01F12/00Parts or details of threshing apparatus
    • A01F12/18Threshing devices
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01DHARVESTING; MOWING
    • A01D41/00Combines, i.e. harvesters or mowers combined with threshing devices
    • A01D41/12Details of combines
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01FPROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
    • A01F12/00Parts or details of threshing apparatus
    • A01F12/10Feeders

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Harvester Elements (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a roller cover for a rice combine harvester. The roller cover comprises a roller cover body, wherein the inner periphery of the roller cover body is axially and successively provided with a first straw guide plate set, a second straw guide plate set and a third straw guide plate set; and the second straw guide plate set and the third straw guide plate set are respectively comprise an undetachable guide straw plate, a smooth-radius undetachable straw guide plate and a detachable straw guide plate. According to the invention, through detachment and installation of detachable straw guide plates, the roller cover realizes height variation of the arrangement of straw guide plates, so the problems of power waste of threshing and load increase of threshing due to feeding variation during harvesting operation are solved.

Description

A kind of rice combine harvester drum cover
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of agricultural machinery, particularly a kind of rice combine harvester drum cover.
Background technology
On rice combine, the threshing chamber that cereal forms via drum cover, threshing cylinder and notch board carries out threshing, drum cover plays and dredges thresh grain, auxiliary threshing, controls the effect of threshing object threshing time in threshing system in threshing chamber, has very important impact to the seed threshing performance of combine and threshing percent of loss.Simultaneously the design relation of drum cover is to the height of threshing power, and the height of the grass guide board that index drum covers, angle and density can control cereal at its threshing time and Threshing, also can control the consumption of threshing power simultaneously, avoid occurring empty wasted work rate, cause power dissipation.Drum cover on current most of rice combine mostly is unadjustable grass guide board drum cover, and it is comparatively large that existing adjustable drum cover still exists steering force, and acomia realization is to problems such as the adjustments of power consumption.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is for above-mentioned deficiency, provides a kind of rice combine harvester drum cover.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
A kind of rice combine harvester drum cover, it comprises drum cover body, and the inner periphery of described drum cover body axially sets gradually the first grass guide board group, the second grass guide board group and the 3rd grass guide board group along it; Described second grass guide board group and described 3rd grass guide board group comprise non-dismountable grass guide board, the large non-dismountable grass guide board of radius and detachable grass guide board respectively.
Further, described a kind of rice combine harvester drum cover, the internal diameter of the non-dismountable grass guide board of described large radius is greater than the internal diameter of non-dismountable grass guide board.
Further, described a kind of rice combine harvester drum cover, described detachable grass guide board is overlapping with the non-dismountable grass guide board of large radius to be installed.
Further, described a kind of rice combine harvester drum cover, the internal diameter of described detachable grass guide board is identical with the internal diameter of non-dismountable grass guide board.
Further, described a kind of rice combine harvester drum cover, described first grass guide board group comprises non-dismountable grass guide board.
Further, described a kind of rice combine harvester drum cover, the central axis of described first grass guide board group and described drum cover body is 50 ° of-60 ° of angles.
Further, described a kind of rice combine harvester drum cover, the central axis of described second grass guide board group and described drum cover body is 55 ° of-65 ° of angles.
Further, described a kind of rice combine harvester drum cover, the central axis of described 3rd grass guide board group and described drum cover body is 60 ° of-70 ° of angles.
Further, described a kind of rice combine harvester drum cover, described non-dismountable grass guide board and the non-dismountable grass guide board of described large radius are welded in inside described drum cover body.
Further, described a kind of rice combine harvester drum cover, the two ends of described detachable grass guide board arrange installing plate, and described detachable grass guide board is connected to inside described drum cover body by installing plate.
Advantage of the present invention and effect are:
1. drum cover provided by the invention arranges detachable grass guide board, it is by dismantling or install detachable grass guide board, achieve the height change of grass guide board arrangement, thus feed quantity change and problem that the empty wasted work rate of the threshing that causes and threshing load increase when realizing harvesting.
2. drum cover provided by the invention arranges the grass guide board of 3 kinds of angles, make the threshing operations applicability of this drum cover wider, meet the demand of various plants, multi-state operation, and can according to the threshing situation of cereal in threshing chamber, effective realization feeds fast, powerful de-beat, carefully take off most job requirements, significantly improve the threshing performance of threshing operations, reduce percent of loss.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 illustrates the structural representation of the drum cover that embodiments of the invention provide;
Fig. 2 illustrates the non-dismountable grass guide board of large radius of the drum cover that embodiments of the invention provide and the syndeton schematic diagram of detachable grass guide board;
Fig. 3 illustrates the structural representation of the detachable grass guide board of the drum cover that embodiments of the invention provide.
Description of reference numerals: 1-front panel, 2-rear board, 3-drum cover body, 4-first grass guide board group, 5-second grass guide board group, the non-dismountable grass guide board of 51-second grass guide board group, the non-dismountable grass guide board of large radius of 52-second grass guide board group, the detachable grass guide board of 53-second grass guide board group, 531-installing plate, 532-installing hole, 6-the 3rd grass guide board group, the non-dismountable grass guide board of 61-the 3rd grass guide board group, the non-dismountable grass guide board of large radius of 62-the 3rd grass guide board group, the detachable grass guide board of 63-the 3rd grass guide board group.
Embodiment
For making object of the invention process, technical scheme and advantage clearly, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is further described in more detail.Described embodiment is a part of embodiment of the present invention, instead of whole embodiments.Be exemplary below by the embodiment be described with reference to the drawings, be intended to for explaining the present invention, and can not limitation of the present invention be interpreted as.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those skilled in the art, not making the every other embodiment obtained under creative work prerequisite, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, embodiments of the invention are described in detail:
In describing the invention, it will be appreciated that, term " " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " front ", " afterwards ", " left side ", " right side ", " vertically ", " level ", " top ", " end ", " interior ", orientation or the position relationship of the instruction such as " outward " are based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, only the present invention for convenience of description and simplified characterization, instead of indicate or imply that the device of indication or element must have specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore limiting the scope of the invention can not be interpreted as.
Fig. 1 illustrates the structural representation of the drum cover that embodiments of the invention provide.This drum cover comprises drum cover body 3 and is installed on front panel 1 and the rear board 2 at drum cover body 3 two ends.The cross section of drum cover body 3 is circular arc, and it makes simple, and quality is light, good manufacturability, and wall is smooth cambered surface, and stalk flows smooth and easy in threshing chamber.The inner periphery of drum cover body 3 sets gradually the first grass guide board group 4, second grass guide board group 5 and the 3rd grass guide board group 6 along its axial (as direction of arrow in Fig. 1) from front to back.First grass guide board group 4 comprises the non-dismountable grass guide board of the first grass guide board group.Second grass guide board group comprises the non-dismountable grass guide board 51 of the second grass guide board group, the large non-dismountable grass guide board 52 of radius and detachable grass guide board 53.3rd grass guide board group 6 also comprises the non-dismountable grass guide board 61 of the 3rd grass guide board group, the large non-dismountable grass guide board 62 of radius and detachable grass guide board 63.The non-dismountable grass guide board 51 of the second grass guide board group, the large non-dismountable grass guide board 52 of radius and detachable grass guide board 53, are corresponding identical structures with the non-dismountable grass guide board 61 of the 3rd grass guide board group, the large non-dismountable grass guide board of radius 62 with detachable grass guide board 63, but it arrange angle difference inside drum cover body 3.First grass guide board group 4 is 50 °-60 ° with the central axis angle a of drum cover body 3, preferably 55 °.Second grass guide board group 5 is 55 °-65 ° with the central axis angle b of drum cover body 3, preferably 60 °.3rd grass guide board group 6 is 60 °-70 ° with the central axis angle c of drum cover body 3, preferably 64 °.The grass guide board setting of 3 kinds of angles achieves cereal first grass guide board group 4 when initial feeding makes stalk enter fast, second grass guide board group 5 is positioned at middle threshing part, be convenient to threshing operations, after stalk is broken, under the 3rd grass guide board group 6 is auxiliary, slowly comb plays discharge, add the grain threshing time, effectively increase threshing performance and decrease threshing percent of loss.
First grass guide board group 4 comprises the non-dismountable grass guide board of the first grass guide board group, and it is welded in the inner side of drum cover body 3.The internal diameter of the detachable grass guide board 53 of the second grass guide board group is identical with the internal diameter of non-dismountable grass guide board 51.The internal diameter of the non-dismountable grass guide board of large radius 52 of the second grass guide board group is greater than the internal diameter of non-dismountable grass guide board 51, and namely the effective width d of the non-dismountable grass guide board of large radius 52 is less than detachable grass guide board 53 effective width e, preferably e=2d.After being pulled down by detachable grass guide board 53, threshing cylinder ratch is effectively increased to the height of grass guide board, when feed quantity strengthens, can effectively ensure that stalk passes through smoothly, when particularly gathering in blue or green wet crop, effectively can reduce entrainment loss.
The detachable grass guide board 53 of the second grass guide board group is overlapping with the non-dismountable grass guide board of large radius 52 to be installed.Particularly, the non-dismountable grass guide board 51 of the second grass guide board group and the non-dismountable grass guide board 52 of large radius are welded in the inner side of drum cover body 3.The two ends of the detachable grass guide board 53 of the second grass guide board group arrange installing plate 531, and detachable grass guide board 53 is connected to the inner side of drum cover body 3 by installing plate 531 matching fastener.The detachable grass guide board 53 of the second grass guide board group also can arrange installing hole 532, the non-dismountable grass guide board 52 of large radius arranges the hole with installing hole 532 corresponding matching, and with securing member, detachable grass guide board 53 and non-dismountable grass guide board 52 overlap of large radius are installed, its mounting structure is firm, easy accessibility, is convenient to change and safeguards.。The non-dismountable grass guide board 61 of the 3rd grass guide board group, the large non-dismountable grass guide board of radius 62 are identical with detachable grass guide board 53 with the non-dismountable grass guide board 51 of the second grass guide board group, the greatly non-dismountable grass guide board of radius 52 with the structure of detachable grass guide board 63, therefore omission describes.
Above embodiment, only in order to technical scheme of the present invention to be described, is not used for limiting practical range of the present invention.In every case the equivalence change done in protection scope of the present invention and modification, all should think and fall in protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a rice combine harvester drum cover, it comprises drum cover body, it is characterized in that, the inner periphery of described drum cover body axially sets gradually the first grass guide board group, the second grass guide board group and the 3rd grass guide board group along it; Described second grass guide board group and described 3rd grass guide board group comprise non-dismountable grass guide board, the large non-dismountable grass guide board of radius and detachable grass guide board respectively.
2. a kind of rice combine harvester drum cover according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the internal diameter of the non-dismountable grass guide board of described large radius is greater than the internal diameter of non-dismountable grass guide board.
3. a kind of rice combine harvester drum cover according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that, described detachable grass guide board is overlapping with the non-dismountable grass guide board of large radius to be installed.
4. a kind of rice combine harvester drum cover according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that, the internal diameter of described detachable grass guide board is identical with the internal diameter of non-dismountable grass guide board.
5. a kind of rice combine harvester drum cover according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that, described first grass guide board group comprises non-dismountable grass guide board.
6. a kind of rice combine harvester drum cover according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that, the central axis of described first grass guide board group and described drum cover body is 50 ° of-60 ° of angles.
7. a kind of rice combine harvester drum cover according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that, the central axis of described second grass guide board group and described drum cover body is 55 ° of-65 ° of angles.
8. a kind of rice combine harvester drum cover according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that, the central axis of described 3rd grass guide board group and described drum cover body is 60 ° of-70 ° of angles.
9. a kind of rice combine harvester drum cover according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that, described non-dismountable grass guide board and the non-dismountable grass guide board of described large radius are welded in inside described drum cover body.
10. a kind of rice combine harvester drum cover according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that, the two ends of described detachable grass guide board arrange installing plate, and described detachable grass guide board is connected to inside described drum cover body by installing plate.
CN201510956268.7A 2015-12-16 2015-12-16 Roller cover for rice combine harvester Pending CN105519311A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510956268.7A CN105519311A (en) 2015-12-16 2015-12-16 Roller cover for rice combine harvester

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510956268.7A CN105519311A (en) 2015-12-16 2015-12-16 Roller cover for rice combine harvester

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105519311A true CN105519311A (en) 2016-04-27

Family

ID=55762238

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201510956268.7A Pending CN105519311A (en) 2015-12-16 2015-12-16 Roller cover for rice combine harvester

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN105519311A (en)

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2506063Y (en) * 2001-08-21 2002-08-21 中收农机股份有限公司 Improved axial-flow cylinder chamber cap
US6447394B1 (en) * 1999-11-26 2002-09-10 New Holland North America, Inc. Axial flow combine separator upper guide cover with fin pitch angle
CN201403346Y (en) * 2009-05-25 2010-02-17 舞阳惠方现代农机有限公司 Upper cover of threshing machine of minitype grain combine harvester
CN201450882U (en) * 2009-06-12 2010-05-12 现代农装株洲联合收割机有限公司 Grain threshing roller
CN202697294U (en) * 2012-07-25 2013-01-30 浙江柳林机械有限公司 Top cover for threshing roller
CN202889991U (en) * 2012-06-30 2013-04-24 泰州德锋农业机械有限公司 Threshing top cover of detachable type guide plates

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6447394B1 (en) * 1999-11-26 2002-09-10 New Holland North America, Inc. Axial flow combine separator upper guide cover with fin pitch angle
CN2506063Y (en) * 2001-08-21 2002-08-21 中收农机股份有限公司 Improved axial-flow cylinder chamber cap
CN201403346Y (en) * 2009-05-25 2010-02-17 舞阳惠方现代农机有限公司 Upper cover of threshing machine of minitype grain combine harvester
CN201450882U (en) * 2009-06-12 2010-05-12 现代农装株洲联合收割机有限公司 Grain threshing roller
CN202889991U (en) * 2012-06-30 2013-04-24 泰州德锋农业机械有限公司 Threshing top cover of detachable type guide plates
CN202697294U (en) * 2012-07-25 2013-01-30 浙江柳林机械有限公司 Top cover for threshing roller

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SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
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Application publication date: 20160427