CN105493744A - Push-pull type straw recovery device - Google Patents
Push-pull type straw recovery device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105493744A CN105493744A CN201510874664.5A CN201510874664A CN105493744A CN 105493744 A CN105493744 A CN 105493744A CN 201510874664 A CN201510874664 A CN 201510874664A CN 105493744 A CN105493744 A CN 105493744A
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- Prior art keywords
- cutting
- transfer roller
- roller
- bevel gear
- frame
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D45/00—Harvesting of standing crops
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Threshing Machine Elements (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a push-pull type straw recovery device. The device comprises a rack, a cutting mechanism, a conveying mechanism and a driving mechanism; the cutting mechanism comprises two moveable racks, an installation rod, multiple cutting shafts, a first transmission shaft, two second transmission shafts and two extending-and-contracting shafts; each cutting shaft is provided with a cutting knife, a first bevel gear is installed at the lower end of each cutting shaft, multiple second bevel gears are installed on the first transmission shaft, third bevel gears are installed at the two ends of the first transmission shaft respectively, fourth bevel gears are installed at the two ends of each second transmission shaft respectively, and fifth bevel gears are installed at the two ends of each extending-and-contracting shaft respectively; the conveying mechanism comprises a first conveying roller, a second conveying roller and a conveying belt, and sixth bevel gears are installed at the two ends of the first conveying roller respectively; the driving mechanism is in driving connection with the first conveying roller, and rolling wheels are installed on the lower portion of the rack. The push-pull type straw recovery device is simple in structure, high in cutting efficiency and beneficial to installation and maintenance.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural machinery technological field, be specifically related to a kind of plug-type device for recovering straw.
Background technology
Crop straw burning can provide potash fertilizer for vegetation, and kill the insect survived the winter, but the burning of stalk but causes serious threat to air, present crop straw burning is prohibited, but generally can not be able to eat as crossing thick livestock containing earth or stalk in the feed stalk of livestock after stalks cutting, and mostly adopt hand harvest in current stalk removal process, efficiency is extremely low, and current straw harvesting apparatus not only complex structure and also harvesting effect also bad, the root of stalk stays the use that also can affect the soil coming year in soil.
Summary of the invention
Based on the technical problem that background technology exists, the present invention proposes a kind of plug-type device for recovering straw.
The plug-type device for recovering straw of one that the present invention proposes, comprises frame, cutting mechanism, connecting gear and driving mechanism;
Cutting mechanism comprises two movable stands, mounting rod, multiple cutting axis, the first power transmission shaft, two second driving shafts and two telescopic shafts, two movable stands are all removable to be arranged in frame, movable stand moving direction is vertical direction, the two ends of mounting rod connect respectively at two movable stands, cutting axis is all rotatably arranged on mounting rod, cutting axis upper end is provided with cutter, cutting axis lower end is provided with the first bevel gear, first power transmission shaft to be rotatably arranged between two movable stands and to be positioned at below mounting rod, first power transmission shaft is provided with multiple second bevel gear, second bevel gear and the first bevel gear one_to_one corresponding also engage each other, first power transmission shaft two ends are all provided with third hand tap gear, two second driving shafts are rotatably arranged on two movable stands respectively, second driving shaft two ends are all provided with the 4th bevel gear, 4th bevel gear of two second driving shaft first ends with respectively with two third hand tap gears meshing, two telescopic shafts are all rotatably arranged in frame, the telescopic direction of telescopic shaft is vertical direction, the two ends of telescopic shaft are all provided with the 5th bevel gear, 5th bevel gear of two telescopic shaft second ends engages with the 4th bevel gear of two second driving shaft second ends respectively,
Connecting gear comprises the first transfer roller, the second transfer roller and conveyer belt, first transfer roller and the second transfer roller are all rotatably arranged in frame, second transfer roller is positioned at the first transfer roller away from cutter side, conveyer belt is sleeved on the first transfer roller and the second transfer roller, first transfer roller two ends are all provided with the 6th bevel gear, and two the 6th bevel gears are respectively at the 5th bevel gear occlusion of telescopic shaft first end;
Driving mechanism drives connection first transfer roller, and frame lower is provided with roller.
Preferably, the height of the second transfer roller is higher than the first transfer roller, and in frame, the position of corresponding second transfer roller is provided with material storing box.
Preferably, frame lower is also provided with licker-in.
Preferably, the one end relative to cutting mechanism in frame is provided with push rod.
Preferably, frame is also rotatably provided with cutting roller, the first power transmission shaft drives and connects cutting roller, and cutting roller is provided with cutting blade, and cutting blade and conveyer belt lean.
Preferably, cutting blade comprises multiple along cutting roller axially equally distributed first blade and multiple along equally distributed second blade of cutting roller circumference, first blade is the annular blade be arranged on around cutting roller periphery on cutting roller, and the second blade is the bar blade be axially arranged on along cutting roller on cutting roller.
Structure of the present invention is simply easy to use, by cutter, stalk after straw cutting is sent from by connecting gear, the height of two movable stands is regulated according to the factor such as porousness and stalk toughness of geology, and earth is brought in the stalk of cut-out in regulate the telescopic shaft length of stretching to reduce process that stalk is cut thereupon, the present invention realizes connecting gear and cutting mechanism work by a drive unit, and it is few to realize the drive disk assembly that cutter and conveyer belt utilize, and is conducive to installing and maintenance.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the plug-type device for recovering straw structural representation of one that the present invention proposes;
Fig. 2 is A partial enlarged drawing in Fig. 1.
Embodiment
Shown in seeing figures.1.and.2, the plug-type device for recovering straw of one that the present invention proposes, comprises frame 1, cutting mechanism, connecting gear and driving mechanism 4.
Cutting mechanism comprises two movable stands 21, mounting rod 22, multiple cutting axis 23, first power transmission shaft 24, two second driving shafts 25 and two telescopic shafts 26, two movable stands 21 are all removable to be arranged in frame 1, movable stand 21 moving direction is vertical direction, the two ends of mounting rod 22 connect respectively at two movable stands, cutting axis 23 is all rotatably arranged on mounting rod 22, cutting axis 23 upper end is provided with cutter 231, cutting axis 23 lower end is provided with the first bevel gear 232, first power transmission shaft 24 to be rotatably arranged between two movable stands 21 and to be positioned at below mounting rod 22, first power transmission shaft 24 is provided with multiple second bevel gear, second bevel gear and the first bevel gear 232 one_to_one corresponding also engage each other, first power transmission shaft 24 two ends are all provided with third hand tap gear 241, two second driving shafts 25 are rotatably arranged on two movable stands 21 respectively, second driving shaft 25 two ends are all provided with the 4th bevel gear 251, be convenient to install, 4th bevel gear 251 of two second driving shaft 25 first ends with engage with two third hand tap gears 241 respectively, two telescopic shafts 26 are all rotatably arranged in frame 1, the telescopic direction of telescopic shaft 26 is vertical direction, the two ends of telescopic shaft 26 are all provided with the 5th bevel gear 261, 5th bevel gear 261 of two telescopic shaft 26 second ends engages with the 4th bevel gear 251 of two second driving shafts 25 second end respectively.
Connecting gear comprises the first transfer roller 31, second transfer roller 32 and conveyer belt 33, first transfer roller 31 and the second transfer roller 32 are all rotatably arranged in frame 1, second transfer roller 32 is positioned at the first transfer roller 31 away from cutter 231 side, conveyer belt 33 is sleeved on the first transfer roller 31 and the second transfer roller 32, first transfer roller 31 two ends are all provided with the 6th bevel gear 311, two the 6th bevel gears 311 and are engaged respectively at the 5th bevel gear 261 of telescopic shaft 26 first end.
Driving mechanism 4 drives connection first transfer roller 31, and frame 1 bottom is provided with roller 11.
Structure of the present invention is simply easy to use, is sent from by stalk after straw cutting by cutter 231 by connecting gear, regulates the height of two movable stands 21 according to factors such as the porousness of geology and stalk toughness, and the length thereupon regulating telescopic shaft 26 flexible.
In present embodiment, the height of the second transfer roller 32 is higher than the first transfer roller 31, in frame 1, the position of corresponding second transfer roller 32 is provided with material storing box 12, be convenient to storing, frame 1 bottom is also provided with licker-in 13, while soil is loose, stalk root is dug from soil, frame 1 is provided with push rod 14 relative to one end of cutting mechanism, conveniently push-and-pull is carried out to the present invention.Frame 1 is also rotatably provided with cutting roller 15, first power transmission shaft 24 drives and connects cutting roller 15, cutting roller 15 is provided with cutting blade 151, cutting blade 151 and conveyer belt 33 lean, cutting blade 151 comprises multiple along cutting roller 15 axially equally distributed first blade and multiple along equally distributed second blade of cutting roller 15 circumference, first blade is the annular blade be arranged on around cutting roller 15 periphery on cutting roller 15, second blade is the bar blade be axially arranged on along cutting roller 15 on cutting roller 15, is conducive to stalk to cut in the scope of needs.
The above; be only the present invention's preferably embodiment; but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto; anyly be familiar with those skilled in the art in the technical scope that the present invention discloses; be equal to according to technical scheme of the present invention and inventive concept thereof and replace or change, all should be encompassed within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a plug-type device for recovering straw, is characterized in that: comprise frame (1), cutting mechanism, connecting gear and driving mechanism (4);
Cutting mechanism comprises two movable stands (21), mounting rod (22), multiple cutting axis (23), the first power transmission shaft (24), two second driving shafts (25) and two telescopic shafts (26), two movable stands (21) are all removable to be arranged in frame (1), movable stand (21) moving direction is vertical direction, the two ends of mounting rod (22) connect respectively at two movable stands, cutting axis (23) is all rotatably arranged on mounting rod (22), cutting axis (23) upper end is provided with cutter (231), cutting axis (23) lower end is provided with the first bevel gear (232), first power transmission shaft (24) to be rotatably arranged between two movable stands (21) and to be positioned at mounting rod (22) below, first power transmission shaft (24) is provided with multiple second bevel gear, second bevel gear and the first bevel gear (232) one_to_one corresponding also engage each other, first power transmission shaft (24) two ends are all provided with third hand tap gear (241), two second driving shafts (25) are rotatably arranged on two movable stands (21) respectively, second driving shaft (25) two ends are all provided with the 4th bevel gear (251), 4th bevel gear (251) of two second driving shaft (25) first ends with engage with two third hand tap gears (241) respectively, two telescopic shafts (26) are all rotatably arranged in frame (1), the telescopic direction of telescopic shaft (26) is vertical direction, the two ends of telescopic shaft (26) are all provided with the 5th bevel gear (261), 5th bevel gear (261) of two telescopic shaft (26) second ends engages with the 4th bevel gear (251) of two second driving shafts (25) second end respectively,
Connecting gear comprises the first transfer roller (31), second transfer roller (32) and conveyer belt (33), first transfer roller (31) and the second transfer roller (32) are all rotatably arranged in frame (1), second transfer roller (32) is positioned at the first transfer roller (31) away from cutter (231) side, conveyer belt (33) is sleeved on the first transfer roller (31) and the second transfer roller (32), first transfer roller (31) two ends are all provided with the 6th bevel gear (311), two the 6th bevel gears (311) are respectively at the 5th bevel gear (261) occlusion of telescopic shaft (26) first end,
Driving mechanism (4) drives connection first transfer roller (31), and frame (1) bottom is provided with roller (11).
2. plug-type device for recovering straw according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the height of the second transfer roller (32) is higher than the first transfer roller (31), and the position of upper corresponding second transfer roller (32) of frame (1) is provided with material storing box (12).
3. plug-type device for recovering straw according to claim 1, is characterized in that: frame (1) bottom is also provided with licker-in (13).
4. plug-type device for recovering straw according to claim 1, is characterized in that: frame (1) is provided with push rod (14) relative to one end of cutting mechanism.
5. the plug-type device for recovering straw according to claim 1-4 any one, it is characterized in that: frame (1) is also rotatably provided with cutting roller (15), second transfer roller (32) drives and connects cutting roller (15), cutting roller (15) is provided with cutting blade (151), cutting blade (151) and conveyer belt (33) lean.
6. plug-type device for recovering straw according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: cutting blade (151) comprises multiple along cutting roller (15) axially equally distributed first blade and multiple along equally distributed second blade of cutting roller (15) circumference, first blade is the annular blade be arranged on around cutting roller (15) periphery on cutting roller (15), and the second blade is the bar blade be axially arranged on along cutting roller (15) on cutting roller (15).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201510874664.5A CN105493744B (en) | 2015-11-30 | 2015-11-30 | A kind of plug-type device for recovering straw |
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CN201510874664.5A CN105493744B (en) | 2015-11-30 | 2015-11-30 | A kind of plug-type device for recovering straw |
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CN105493744A true CN105493744A (en) | 2016-04-20 |
CN105493744B CN105493744B (en) | 2017-10-03 |
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CN201510874664.5A Active CN105493744B (en) | 2015-11-30 | 2015-11-30 | A kind of plug-type device for recovering straw |
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Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4434606A (en) * | 1982-05-04 | 1984-03-06 | Superior Gear Box Company | Gear box for corn harvesting unit |
CN2389464Y (en) * | 1999-10-12 | 2000-08-02 | 赵永新 | Mounted maize stalk harvester |
CN101720600A (en) * | 2009-12-15 | 2010-06-09 | 袁东明 | Multifunction straw chopping ensilage machine |
CN201571343U (en) * | 2010-01-14 | 2010-09-08 | 张征财 | Combined straw forage harvester |
CN203735088U (en) * | 2014-03-05 | 2014-07-30 | 山东泉林纸业有限责任公司 | Stumping and ridge leveling harvester |
CN204104349U (en) * | 2014-09-25 | 2015-01-21 | 安徽农业大学 | A kind of Chinese herbal medicine cutter sweep |
-
2015
- 2015-11-30 CN CN201510874664.5A patent/CN105493744B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4434606A (en) * | 1982-05-04 | 1984-03-06 | Superior Gear Box Company | Gear box for corn harvesting unit |
CN2389464Y (en) * | 1999-10-12 | 2000-08-02 | 赵永新 | Mounted maize stalk harvester |
CN101720600A (en) * | 2009-12-15 | 2010-06-09 | 袁东明 | Multifunction straw chopping ensilage machine |
CN201571343U (en) * | 2010-01-14 | 2010-09-08 | 张征财 | Combined straw forage harvester |
CN203735088U (en) * | 2014-03-05 | 2014-07-30 | 山东泉林纸业有限责任公司 | Stumping and ridge leveling harvester |
CN204104349U (en) * | 2014-09-25 | 2015-01-21 | 安徽农业大学 | A kind of Chinese herbal medicine cutter sweep |
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CN105493744B (en) | 2017-10-03 |
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