CN105481209A - Municipal sewage treatment system - Google Patents
Municipal sewage treatment system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105481209A CN105481209A CN201610088717.5A CN201610088717A CN105481209A CN 105481209 A CN105481209 A CN 105481209A CN 201610088717 A CN201610088717 A CN 201610088717A CN 105481209 A CN105481209 A CN 105481209A
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- Prior art keywords
- pond
- tank
- filtering layer
- aeration
- lonely
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F9/00—Multistage treatment of water, waste water or sewage
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2103/00—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
- C02F2103/001—Runoff or storm water
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F3/00—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F3/02—Aerobic processes
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F3/00—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F3/02—Aerobic processes
- C02F3/12—Activated sludge processes
- C02F3/1236—Particular type of activated sludge installations
- C02F3/1268—Membrane bioreactor systems
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F3/00—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F3/28—Anaerobic digestion processes
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F3/00—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F3/28—Anaerobic digestion processes
- C02F3/2826—Anaerobic digestion processes using anaerobic filters
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a municipal sewage treatment system. A membrane module is a hollow fiber membrane module arranged in an immersed mode, a water inlet pipe is led to an adjusting tank, a first submersible sewage pump is arranged at the bottom of the adjusting tank and is led to an anaerobic tank, the upper portion of the anaerobic tank is communicated with an aeration tank, the upper portion of the aeration tank is communicated with a membrane biological reaction tank, the membrane module is arranged in the membrane biological reaction tank, and a suction pump is connected to the upper portion of the membrane module and is led to a water storage tank; the anaerobic tank comprises a first anaerobic tank body and a second anaerobic tank body, the bottom of the first anaerobic tank body and the bottom of the second anaerobic tank body are communicated through a first through hole, the upper portion of the second anaerobic tank body is communicated with the anaerobic tank through a second through hole, a second filtering layer is arranged at the position, located below the second through hole, of the second anaerobic tank body, and a first filtering layer is arranged on the upper portion of the first anaerobic tank body; at least three aeration pipes are arranged in the aeration tank, the angle between the aeration pipes and the vertical direction is kept at 30 degrees, and the aeration pipes are connected with an air blower; an L-shaped aeration pipe is arranged in the membrane biological reaction tank and connected with the air blower.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to energy-conserving and environment-protective technical field, be specially a kind of municipal sewage system.
Background technology
Municipal effluent (municipalsewage, municipalwastewater) enters the general designation of the sewage of town sewage system.In combined drainage system, the rainwater also comprising factory effluent He retain.Municipal effluent mainly comprises sanitary sewage and industrial sewage, is collected and be transported to sewage work to process by urban drainage pipe network.Urban sewage treatment process generally considers the natural purifying ability of water body according to the utilization of municipal effluent or emission direction, determines the degree for the treatment of of sewage and corresponding treatment process.Sewage after process, no matter for industry, agricultural or recharge recharge of groundwater, all must meet the relevant water quality standard that country issues.Modern sewage treatment technology, divides by degree for the treatment of, can be divided into one-level, secondary and tertiary treatment process.Sewage coagulation Applied Physics method, as sieving, precipitation etc. remove undissolved suspended solids and floating substance in sewage.Sewage second-level process is applying biological treatment process mainly, is namely carried out the process of Substance Transformation by the metabolism of microorganism, and the oxidation operation of the various complexity in sewage is degraded to simple material.Biological treatment has certain requirement to the dissolved oxygen amount in sewage quality, water temperature, water, pH value etc.Tertiary sewage treatment is on the basis of I and II process, and physics such as application coagulation, filtration, ion-exchange, reverse osmosis etc., chemical process to remove in sewage the nutritional substances such as insoluble organism, phosphorus, nitrogen.Pollutent composition in sewage is very complicated, usually needs above several method to combine, just can reach processing requirements.Sewage coagulation is pre-treatment, and second-stage treatment is main body, and the sewage after process generally can reach emission standard.Tertiary treatment is advanced treatment, and effluent quality is better, even can reach drinking water quality standard, but processing costs is high, except except the countries and regions of some extreme dehydration, applies less.The many cities of current China are under preparation and extend sewage second-level treatment plant, to solve day by day serious water pollution problems.
The Novel state Waste Water Treatment that film-bioreactor (MembraneBio-Reactor, MBR) is membrane separation technique and biologic treating technique combination.Replace traditional biological treatment technology end second pond with membrane module, in bio-reactor, keep high reactivity sludge concentration, improve biological treatment organic loading, thus reduce sewage treatment facility floor space, and by keeping low sludge loading to reduce surplus sludge volume.Mainly utilize the active sludge in membrane separation plant trap water and larger molecular organics.In membrane bioreactor system, active sludge (MLSS) concentration can be promoted to 8000 ~ 10,000mg/L, even higher; Sludge age (SRT) can extend to more than 30 days.Membrane bioreactor is because of its effective crown_interception, and can retain generation cycle longer microorganism, can realize deep purification of waste water, Simultaneous Nitrification bacterium can fully breed in system, and its nitrification effect is obvious, provides possibility to deep phosphorous removal denitrogenation.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to overcome deficiency of the prior art, provides a kind of municipal sewage system.
Municipal sewage system of the present invention, comprises water inlet pipe, equalizing tank, lonely pond, aeration tank, membrane biological reaction pond, membrane module, tank; Membrane module is the hollow fiber film assembly that immersion is arranged, described water inlet pipe leads to described equalizing tank, the first submersible sewage pump is provided with bottom described equalizing tank, described first submersible sewage pump leads to described lonely pond, the top in described lonely pond is communicated with described aeration tank, and the top of described aeration tank is communicated with membrane biological reaction pond, and described membrane module is arranged in membrane biological reaction pond, the top of described membrane module connects suction pump, and described tank is led in described suction pump; Described lonely pond comprises the first lonely pond and the second lonely pond; Described first lonely pond is communicated with by the first through hole with the second bottom of being sick of pond; Described second top of being sick of pond is communicated with described aeration tank by the second through hole; The described second lonely position be positioned at below the second through hole, pond is provided with the second filtering layer, and the described first top of being sick of pond is provided with the first filtering layer; Be provided with at least three aeration tubes in described aeration tank, described aeration tube keeps the angle of 30 ° with vertical direction; Described aeration tube connects gas blower; Be provided with L shape aeration tube in described membrane biological reaction pond, described L shape aeration tube connects described gas blower.Be provided with the second submersible sewage pump in described membrane biological reaction pond, the second submersible sewage pump leads to aeration tank.
As optimization, this municipal sewage system, first filtering layer comprises filtering layer and lower filtering layer two portions, and the described modified fibrous globule filtering material of upper filtering layer effluent Nanhua letter Environmental Protection Technology Co., Ltd sphere diameter 40mm and the rare earth porcelain grit filtrate of the sincere material for water treatment company limited particle diameter 20mm in Henan one hundred mix by weight 4:7; Described lower filtering layer is mixed by weight 5:8 by the ANTHRACITE FILTER MEDIA of Ningxia green source activity charcoal company limited particle diameter 20mm and the garnet filtrate of Rizhao City garnet mining industry company limited particle diameter 15mm; Second filtering layer is mixed by weight 7:8 by the K4 nanometer ore deposit geode of Qingdao Bao Ruijie Environmental Protection Technology Co., Ltd particle diameter 4mm and the quartz sand filter media of Henan five river process Materials Co., Ltd particle diameter 4mm.
Shenzhen Shi Purui bio tech ltd HB004 high-efficiency sewage process special bacteria agent (anerobe) is added with in lonely pond; Shenzhen Shi Purui bio tech ltd HB003 high-efficiency sewage process special bacteria agent (aerobic bacteria) is added with in membrane biological reaction pond and aeration tank.
Municipal sewage system of the present invention, lonely pond comprises the first lonely pond and the second lonely pond; First top of being sick of pond and the second lonely pond is respectively arranged with the first filtering layer and the second filtering layer, and the sewage through the first filtering layer of particular design reacts in lonely pond, and reacted sewage enters aeration tank through the second filtering layer of particular design; This special design facilitates the sewage biochemical reaction treatment effect in lonely pond greatly; Multiple aeration tubes that same vertical direction keeps the angle of 30 ° are provided with in aeration tank; This aeration tube structure facilitates the oxidizing reaction in aeration tank; Reaction effect is obviously better than bottom aeration; Be provided with L shape aeration tube in membrane biological reaction pond, membrane module wraps up by L shape aeration tube, carries out aeration from the bottom of membrane module and side two; This aeration structure, the pollution decreasing membrane module enhances the life-span of membrane module.The present invention, by special structure design, enhances the biological respinse processing power of Sewage treatment systems to sewage and the work-ing life of entire system, has the degree of depth wastewater treatment efficiency continued efficiently.Especially to the process of the YN (total nitrogen content) in sewage and COD (chemical oxygen demand (COD)), there is very outstanding effect.Outlet effect is higher than higher than GB18918-2002 " urban wastewater treatment firm pollutant emission standard " one-level A standard.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is municipal sewage system structural representation of the present invention.
Embodiment
The invention will be further described for embodiment plan given below; but can not be interpreted as it is limiting the scope of the invention; those skilled in the art to nonessential improvement and adjustment more of the present invention, still belong to protection scope of the present invention according to content of the present invention.
Embodiment: as shown in Figure 1, municipal sewage system; Comprise water inlet pipe 1, equalizing tank 2, pond of being sick of comprises the first pond 8 and second of being sick of and to be sick of pond 9, aeration tank 3, membrane biological reaction pond 4, membrane module 5, tank 6; The hollow fiber film assembly that membrane module 5 is arranged for immersion, water inlet pipe 1 leads to equalizing tank 2, be provided with the first submersible sewage pump 7, first submersible sewage pump 7 bottom equalizing tank 2 to lead to the first pond 8 of being sick of, pond 8, first of being sick of and be communicated with by the first through hole 11 with the second bottom of being sick of pond 9; Second top of being sick of pond 9 is communicated with aeration tank 3 by the second through hole 12; The top that the second lonely position be positioned at below the second through hole 12, pond 9 is provided with the second lonely pond 8 of filtering layer 13, first is provided with the first filtering layer 14; Be sick of the top shutoff in pond 8 in second filtering layer 13, first filtering layer 14 pond 9 and first of being sick of second respectively; The top of aeration tank 3 is communicated with membrane biological reaction pond 4, and membrane module 5 is arranged in membrane biological reaction pond 4, and the top of membrane module 5 connects suction pump 10, and tank 6 is led in suction pump 10; Be provided with at least three aeration tubes 15 in aeration tank 3, aeration tube 15 keeps the angle of 30 ° with vertical direction; Aeration tube 15 connects gas blower 16; Be provided with L shape aeration tube 17, L shape aeration tube 17 in membrane biological reaction pond 4 and connect gas blower 16.Be provided with the second submersible sewage pump 18, second submersible sewage pump 18 in membrane biological reaction pond 4 and lead to aeration tank 3.
Shenzhen Shi Purui bio tech ltd HB004 high-efficiency sewage process special bacteria agent (anerobe) is added with in first lonely pond 8 and the second lonely pond 9; Shenzhen Shi Purui bio tech ltd HB003 high-efficiency sewage process special bacteria agent (aerobic bacteria) is added with in membrane biological reaction pond 4 and aeration tank 3.First filtering layer 14 comprises filtering layer and lower filtering layer two portions, and upper filtering layer thickness is set to 20 centimetres; The modified fibrous globule filtering material of effluent Nanhua letter Environmental Protection Technology Co., Ltd sphere diameter 40mm and the rare earth porcelain grit filtrate of the sincere material for water treatment company limited particle diameter 20mm in Henan one hundred mix by weight 4:7; Lower filtering layer thickness is set to 20 centimetres; Mixed by weight 5:8 by the ANTHRACITE FILTER MEDIA of Ningxia green source activity charcoal company limited particle diameter 20mm and the garnet filtrate of Rizhao City garnet mining industry company limited particle diameter 15mm; Second filtering layer 13 thickness is set to 40 centimetres; Mixed by weight 7:8 by the K4 nanometer ore deposit geode of Qingdao Bao Ruijie Environmental Protection Technology Co., Ltd particle diameter 4mm and the quartz sand filter media of Henan five river process Materials Co., Ltd particle diameter 4mm.
Related experiment: under inflow temperature is 18.1 ~ 22.7 DEG C of conditions, at influent COD, TN, NH
4 +when-N, TP concentration are respectively 216mg/L, 45.1mg/L, 29.8mg/L, 3.80mg/L, adopt embodiment respectively: Sewage treatment systems in the embodiment of the present invention; Comparative example: filtering layer is cancelled in pond of being sick of in Sewage treatment systems in the embodiment of the present invention, replaces with single lonely pond; L shape aeration tube and aeration tube are all replaced with traditional bottom aeration tube.Corresponding water outlet COD, TN, NH are tested in non-stop run process after 15 days
4 +-N, TP concentration, the results are shown in Table 1:
Claims (2)
1. a municipal sewage system, comprises water inlet pipe, equalizing tank, lonely pond, aeration tank, membrane biological reaction pond, membrane module, tank; Described water inlet pipe leads to described equalizing tank, the first submersible sewage pump is provided with bottom described equalizing tank, described first submersible sewage pump leads to described lonely pond, the top in described lonely pond is communicated with described aeration tank, the top of described aeration tank is communicated with membrane biological reaction pond, described membrane module is arranged in membrane biological reaction pond, and the top of described membrane module connects suction pump, and described tank is led in described suction pump; It is characterized in that described lonely pond comprises the first lonely pond and the second lonely pond; Described first lonely pond is communicated with by the first through hole with the second bottom of being sick of pond; Described second top of being sick of pond is communicated with described aeration tank by the second through hole; The described second lonely position be positioned at below the second through hole, pond is provided with the second filtering layer, and the described first top of being sick of pond is provided with the first filtering layer; Be provided with at least three aeration tubes in described aeration tank, described aeration tube keeps the angle of 30 ° with vertical direction; Described aeration tube connects gas blower; Be provided with L shape aeration tube in described membrane biological reaction pond, described L shape aeration tube connects described gas blower.
2. municipal sewage system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described first filtering layer comprises filtering layer and lower filtering layer two portions, described upper filtering layer is mixed by weight 4:7 by the fiber-ball filter media of sphere diameter 40mm and the rare earth porcelain grit filtrate of particle diameter 20mm, and described lower filtering layer is mixed by weight 5:8 by the ANTHRACITE FILTER MEDIA of particle diameter 20mm and the garnet filtrate of particle diameter 15mm; Described second filtering layer is mixed by weight 7:8 by the nanometer ore deposit geode of particle diameter 4mm and the quartz sand filter media of particle diameter 4mm.
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CN201610088717.5A CN105481209A (en) | 2016-02-17 | 2016-02-17 | Municipal sewage treatment system |
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CN201610088717.5A CN105481209A (en) | 2016-02-17 | 2016-02-17 | Municipal sewage treatment system |
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CN105481209A true CN105481209A (en) | 2016-04-13 |
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CN201610088717.5A Pending CN105481209A (en) | 2016-02-17 | 2016-02-17 | Municipal sewage treatment system |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106865752A (en) * | 2017-03-06 | 2017-06-20 | 温州程宇建设有限公司 | Municipal sewage treatment system |
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CN101428946A (en) * | 2008-12-02 | 2009-05-13 | 金荷英 | Integrated treatment process and equipment for domestic wastewater |
CN201538734U (en) * | 2009-10-15 | 2010-08-04 | 河南科达节能环保有限公司 | Sewage treatment device |
CN102219332A (en) * | 2010-04-15 | 2011-10-19 | 上海欧保环境科技有限公司 | Novel technology for treating domestic sewage in rural area |
CN204173995U (en) * | 2014-09-22 | 2015-02-25 | 方迁迁 | A kind of high-efficiency environment friendly back flushing circular filtration type waste disposal plant |
CN204400694U (en) * | 2014-12-17 | 2015-06-17 | 深圳市深港产学研环保工程技术股份有限公司 | A kind of membrane bioreactor realizing synchronous nitration denitrification denitrogenation effect |
CN105060624A (en) * | 2015-07-30 | 2015-11-18 | 天津霍普环保科技有限公司 | Sewage treatment biochemical reaction tank |
-
2016
- 2016-02-17 CN CN201610088717.5A patent/CN105481209A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US6395182B1 (en) * | 1997-11-26 | 2002-05-28 | Barrett Enclosures, Inc. | Method for purifying water, in particular ground water, under anaerobic conditions, using a membrane filtration unit, a device for purifying water, as well as drinking water obtained by using such a method |
CN2457143Y (en) * | 2000-12-07 | 2001-10-31 | 章永泰 | High efficiency mixed flow oxygen enriching aerator for waste water treatment |
CN101428946A (en) * | 2008-12-02 | 2009-05-13 | 金荷英 | Integrated treatment process and equipment for domestic wastewater |
CN201538734U (en) * | 2009-10-15 | 2010-08-04 | 河南科达节能环保有限公司 | Sewage treatment device |
CN102219332A (en) * | 2010-04-15 | 2011-10-19 | 上海欧保环境科技有限公司 | Novel technology for treating domestic sewage in rural area |
CN204173995U (en) * | 2014-09-22 | 2015-02-25 | 方迁迁 | A kind of high-efficiency environment friendly back flushing circular filtration type waste disposal plant |
CN204400694U (en) * | 2014-12-17 | 2015-06-17 | 深圳市深港产学研环保工程技术股份有限公司 | A kind of membrane bioreactor realizing synchronous nitration denitrification denitrogenation effect |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106865752A (en) * | 2017-03-06 | 2017-06-20 | 温州程宇建设有限公司 | Municipal sewage treatment system |
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