CN105485612A - 一种多功能园林灯 - Google Patents
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Abstract
本发明涉及一种多功能园林灯,属于园林工具领域。本发明通过调节支柱与支撑杆之间的移动旋钮,支撑杆可在支柱内轴进行上下升降;通过调节支撑杆和伸缩杆之间的移动旋钮,可使伸缩杆在水平方向上移动;支撑杆的侧面连接着伸缩杆的一端,伸缩杆另一侧与灯罩连接,灯罩的两个斜盖外侧均装有太阳能电池板,灯罩的横板上侧装有蓄电池,灯罩的方形灯箱中心竖直安装灯柱,灯柱一侧装有LED补光灯,灯柱另一侧竖直装有杀虫灯,灯罩上装有调节旋钮用于调节LED补光灯的亮度,太阳能电池板为蓄电池提供电能,蓄电池为LED补光灯和杀虫灯供电。本发明具有基本照明功能以外,还可以实现杀虫、雨水过滤循环利用、故障报警和空间位置移动功能。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及一种多功能园林灯,属于园林工具领域。
背景技术
随着社会的发展和人口的不断增加,节约用水、用电虽然一直被提倡,但仍无法避免资源过度消耗这一现实情况,对我国的可持续发展也造成一定影响,如何既满足人们生活需要的同时,又能达到节能环保、合理利用资源一直是需要解决的难题。传统的多功能园林灯消耗电能,并且照明亮度、高度无法调节,既不环保,同时也不能根据人们视觉上的需要进行适当调节,造成资源浪费,尤其在夏季,多功能园林灯光源易吸引大量蚊虫,影响美观,并且当照明装置出现故障时,无法及时发现,需要人为观察。
发明内容
本发明提供了一种多功能园林灯,以用于解决园林灯功能单一的问题。
本发明的技术方案是:一种多功能园林灯,由支柱1、移动旋钮2、支撑杆3、伸缩杆4、灯罩5、LED补光灯6、灯柱7、杀虫灯8、调节旋钮9、太阳能电池板10、蓄电池11、引水管15、上层过滤网16、活性炭17、下层过滤网18、圆孔底板19、喷水开关20、喷水枪21和出水箱22组成;
通过调节支柱1与支撑杆3之间的移动旋钮2,支撑杆3可在支柱1内轴进行上下升降;通过调节支撑杆3和伸缩杆4之间的移动旋钮2,可使伸缩杆4在水平方向上移动;
支撑杆3的侧面连接着伸缩杆4的一端,伸缩杆4另一侧与灯罩5连接,灯罩5由外部斜盖、内部的横板以及下部方形灯箱构成为一体,两个斜盖外侧均装有太阳能电池板10,横板上侧装有蓄电池11,方形灯箱中心竖直安装灯柱7,灯柱7一侧装有LED补光灯6,灯柱7另一侧竖直装有杀虫灯8,灯罩5上装有调节旋钮9用于调节LED补光灯6的亮度,太阳能电池板10为蓄电池11提供电能,蓄电池11为LED补光灯6和杀虫灯8供电;
支撑杆3每侧边缘处均装有引水管15,引水管15上端作为引水口,引水管15内部设有雨水、颗粒过滤装置且从上到下依次为上层过滤网16、活性炭17、下层过滤网18和圆孔底板19,圆孔底板19下侧外圈有多个圆柱凸起与喷水枪21外圈凹槽紧密连接,引水管15底部连接方形出水箱22,喷水枪21的每个喷水口与出水箱22网孔保持位置一致,并紧密贴合;通过喷水开关20控制喷水枪21的开闭。
还包括集成电路12、蜂鸣器13、报警灯14,所述集成电路包括六非门集成电路、四与非门集成电路;其中集成电路12位于灯罩5内通过蓄电池11供电,蜂鸣器13与报警灯14安装在支撑杆3上,LED补光灯6、杀虫灯8与六非门集成电路连接,六非门集成电路再与报警灯14、四与非门集成电路连接,四与非门集成电路与蜂鸣器13连接。
所述支撑杆3外形为正六面体,并且每侧上端均连接伸缩杆4。
所述斜盖与内部横板夹角为40°。
所述蜂鸣器13与报警灯14安装在支撑杆3顶端上表面,蜂鸣器13选用0.25W、8~25Ω的电动式扬声器;报警灯14选用三盾牌,型号为SL-79,工作电流为120mA,工作电压为DC12V,尺寸为41mm×41mm×21mm的红色警示灯。
本发明的工作原理是:
当装置需要在竖直方向调节高度时,通过旋转移动旋钮2,可使支撑杆3在支柱1内轴进行升高或降低,当到达要求高度时,再通过旋转移动旋钮2固定此位置;当装置需要调节支撑杆3与灯罩5之间水平距离时,通过旋转伸缩杆4上的移动旋钮2,可使伸缩杆4在水平方向伸长或缩短,当到达要求距离时,再通过旋转移动旋钮2固定此位置;太阳能电池板10为蓄电池11提供电能,再通过蓄电池11为LED补光灯6和杀虫灯8供电,当装置需要进行照明和杀虫时,打开调节旋钮9使LED补光灯6和杀虫灯8正常工作,并且可旋转调节旋钮9调节到实际需要的光照强度,避免光线过强或过暗,影响视线和照明效果,并且根据环境位置,每个灯罩5内部的LED补光灯6可调节为不同亮度;当雨水从引水管15上端口流入之后,先经过上层过滤网16,对雨水里的杂质进行初次过滤,过滤后的雨水经过活性炭17进行净化,之后再通过下层过滤网18进行二次过滤,过滤后的雨水流入喷水枪21的储水管,当需要进行灌溉时,可打开喷水开关20,如要停止灌溉关闭喷水开关20即可,并且每个出水箱22均有喷水开关20,可根据实际情况选择喷水位置;当装置的LED补光灯6和杀虫灯8出现故障时,集成电路12将故障信号传输到蜂鸣器13和报警灯14,蜂鸣器13将发出报警声,同时报警灯14也开始闪烁。
具体的电路工作过程为:太阳能电池板BP对蓄电池GB进行充电,VD1保证充电电流流向,RP3的作用是保护电路和调节充电电流大小,然后电路连接至IC1,经稳压后得到9V的直流电压,从而为集成电路供电。通常,LED补光灯L1~L4和杀虫灯L5可以正常工作,D1~D4的输入端为低电平,输出端为高电平,报警灯LED1不发光,D5和D6均输出低电平,VD2和VD3截止,音频振荡器不振荡,蜂鸣器BL不发声,电路处于警戒状态;当LED补光灯L1~L4和杀虫灯L5中的某一个灯不能正常工作时,集成电路IC2和IC3开始动作,即与其连接的非门将输出低电平,使报警灯LED1点亮,与报警灯LED1相连接的与非门输出高电平,音频振荡器振荡工作,其输出的音频振荡信号经VT2放大后,驱动蜂鸣器BL发出报警声;IC1选用LM7809型三端集成稳压电路,IC2选用CD4069型六非门集成电路,IC3选用CD4011型四与非门集成电路,
其中,通过支撑杆3外侧设有多个圆形孔槽,当达到需要位置时,将移动旋钮2旋紧到对应位置的孔槽进行固定。
本发明的有益效果是:
具有基本照明功能以外,还可以实现杀虫、雨水过滤循环利用、故障报警和空间位置移动功能。该装置实现了易维护、结构简单、节省空间、环保节能、节约资源等优点。
附图说明
图1为本发明装置外部结构示意图;
图2为本发明灯罩内部结构主视图;
图3为本发明引水管内部结构主视图;
图4为本发明下层过滤网、圆孔底板结构示意图;
图5为本发明电路原理图;
图中各标号为:1-支柱、2-移动旋钮、3-支撑杆、4-伸缩杆、5-灯罩、6-LED补光灯、7-灯柱、8-杀虫灯、9-调节旋钮、10-太阳能电池板、11-蓄电池、12-集成电路、13-蜂鸣器、14-报警灯、15-引水管、16-上层过滤网、17-活性炭、18-下层过滤网、19-圆孔底板、20-喷水开关、21-喷水枪、22-出水箱。
具体实施方式
实施例1:如图1-5所示,一种多功能园林灯,由支柱1、移动旋钮2、支撑杆3、伸缩杆4、灯罩5、LED补光灯6、灯柱7、杀虫灯8、调节旋钮9、太阳能电池板10、蓄电池11、引水管15、上层过滤网16、活性炭17、下层过滤网18、圆孔底板19、喷水开关20、喷水枪21和出水箱22组成;
通过调节支柱1与支撑杆3之间的移动旋钮2,支撑杆3可在支柱1内轴进行上下升降;通过调节支撑杆3和伸缩杆4之间的移动旋钮2,可使伸缩杆4在水平方向上移动;
支撑杆3的侧面连接着伸缩杆4的一端,伸缩杆4另一侧与灯罩5连接,灯罩5由外部斜盖、内部的横板以及下部方形灯箱构成为一体,两个斜盖外侧均装有太阳能电池板10,横板上侧装有蓄电池11,方形灯箱中心竖直安装灯柱7,灯柱7一侧装有LED补光灯6,灯柱7另一侧竖直装有杀虫灯8,灯罩5上装有调节旋钮9用于调节LED补光灯6的亮度,太阳能电池板10为蓄电池11提供电能,蓄电池11为LED补光灯6和杀虫灯8供电;
支撑杆3每侧边缘处均装有引水管15,引水管15上端作为引水口,引水管15内部设有雨水、颗粒过滤装置且从上到下依次为上层过滤网16、活性炭17、下层过滤网18和圆孔底板19,圆孔底板19下侧外圈有多个圆柱凸起与喷水枪21外圈凹槽紧密连接,引水管15底部连接方形出水箱22,喷水枪21的每个喷水口与出水箱22网孔保持位置一致,并紧密贴合;通过喷水开关20控制喷水枪21的开闭。
还包括集成电路12、蜂鸣器13、报警灯14,所述集成电路包括六非门集成电路、四与非门集成电路;其中集成电路12位于灯罩5内通过蓄电池11供电,蜂鸣器13与报警灯14安装在支撑杆3上,LED补光灯6、杀虫灯8与六非门集成电路连接,六非门集成电路再与报警灯14、四与非门集成电路连接,四与非门集成电路与蜂鸣器13连接。
实施例2:如图1-5所示,一种多功能园林灯,由支柱1、移动旋钮2、支撑杆3、伸缩杆4、灯罩5、LED补光灯6、灯柱7、杀虫灯8、调节旋钮9、太阳能电池板10、蓄电池11、引水管15、上层过滤网16、活性炭17、下层过滤网18、圆孔底板19、喷水开关20、喷水枪21和出水箱22组成;
通过调节支柱1与支撑杆3之间的移动旋钮2,支撑杆3可在支柱1内轴进行上下升降;通过调节支撑杆3和伸缩杆4之间的移动旋钮2,可使伸缩杆4在水平方向上移动;
支撑杆3的侧面连接着伸缩杆4的一端,伸缩杆4另一侧与灯罩5连接,灯罩5由外部斜盖、内部的横板以及下部方形灯箱构成为一体,两个斜盖外侧均装有太阳能电池板10,横板上侧装有蓄电池11,方形灯箱中心竖直安装灯柱7,灯柱7一侧装有LED补光灯6,灯柱7另一侧竖直装有杀虫灯8,灯罩5上装有调节旋钮9用于调节LED补光灯6的亮度,太阳能电池板10为蓄电池11提供电能,蓄电池11为LED补光灯6和杀虫灯8供电;
支撑杆3每侧边缘处均装有引水管15,引水管15上端作为引水口,引水管15内部设有雨水、颗粒过滤装置且从上到下依次为上层过滤网16、活性炭17、下层过滤网18和圆孔底板19,圆孔底板19下侧外圈有多个圆柱凸起与喷水枪21外圈凹槽紧密连接,引水管15底部连接方形出水箱22,喷水枪21的每个喷水口与出水箱22网孔保持位置一致,并紧密贴合;通过喷水开关20控制喷水枪21的开闭。
上面结合附图对本发明的具体实施方式作了详细说明,但是本发明并不限于上述实施方式,在本领域普通技术人员所具备的知识范围内,还可以在不脱离本发明宗旨的前提下作出各种变化。
Claims (2)
1.一种多功能园林灯,其特征在于:由支柱(1)、移动旋钮(2)、支撑杆(3)、伸缩杆(4)、灯罩(5)、LED补光灯(6)、灯柱(7)、杀虫灯(8)、调节旋钮(9)、太阳能电池板(10)、蓄电池(11)、引水管(15)、上层过滤网(16)、活性炭(17)、下层过滤网(18)、圆孔底板(19)、喷水开关(20)、喷水枪(21)和出水箱(22)组成;
通过调节支柱(1)与支撑杆(3)之间的移动旋钮(2),支撑杆(3)可在支柱(1)内轴进行上下升降;通过调节支撑杆(3)和伸缩杆(4)之间的移动旋钮(2),可使伸缩杆(4)在水平方向上移动;
支撑杆(3)的侧面连接着伸缩杆(4)的一端,伸缩杆(4)另一侧与灯罩(5)连接,灯罩(5)由外部斜盖、内部的横板以及下部方形灯箱构成为一体,两个斜盖外侧均装有太阳能电池板(10),横板上侧装有蓄电池(11),方形灯箱中心竖直安装灯柱(7),灯柱(7)一侧装有LED补光灯(6),灯柱(7)另一侧竖直装有杀虫灯(8),灯罩(5)上装有调节旋钮(9)用于调节LED补光灯(6)的亮度,太阳能电池板(10)为蓄电池(11)提供电能,蓄电池(11)为LED补光灯(6)和杀虫灯(8)供电;
支撑杆(3)每侧边缘处均装有引水管(15),引水管(15)上端作为引水口,引水管(15)内部设有雨水、颗粒过滤装置且从上到下依次为上层过滤网(16)、活性炭(17)、下层过滤网(18)和圆孔底板(19),圆孔底板(19)下侧外圈有多个圆柱凸起与喷水枪(21)外圈凹槽紧密连接,引水管(15)底部连接方形出水箱(22),喷水枪(21)的每个喷水口与出水箱(22)网孔保持位置一致,并紧密贴合;通过喷水开关(20)控制喷水枪(21)的开闭。
2.根据权利要求1所述的多功能园林灯,其特征在于:还包括集成电路(12)、蜂鸣器(13)、报警灯(14),所述集成电路包括六非门集成电路、四与非门集成电路;其中集成电路(12)位于灯罩(5)内通过蓄电池(11)供电,蜂鸣器(13)与报警灯(14)安装在支撑杆(3)上,LED补光灯(6)、杀虫灯(8)与六非门集成电路连接,六非门集成电路再与报警灯(14)、四与非门集成电路连接,四与非门集成电路与蜂鸣器(13)连接。
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